
Patna University- Infrastructure and Campus Facilities
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Patna University is a distinguished state university in Patna, Bihar, established on October 1, 1917. Recognized by UGC and accredited with a 'B+' grade by NAAC, it offers diverse undergraduate, postgraduate, and doctoral programs across numerous faculties. The university is a cornerstone of higher education in Eastern India, known for its academic strength and rich legacy.

Patna, Bihar

More about PU Patna Infrastructure and Campus Facilities
Patna University, a venerable institution established on October 1, 1917, stands as Bihar's first university and the seventh oldest in the Indian subcontinent. It operates as a public state university, recognized by the UGC and holding a 'B+' grade accreditation from NAAC. Situated across a sprawling 181.58-acre campus along the banks of the River Ganges, the university blends historical architecture with modern amenities. Patna University is widely recognized for its comprehensive academic offerings, encompassing undergraduate, postgraduate, diploma, and doctoral programs across 30 departments organized into eight faculties, including Science, Humanities, Commerce, Social Sciences, Education, Law, Fine Arts, and Medicine. Popular courses include BBA, BCA, MBA, various M.A. and M.Sc. specializations, and Law. Admission to these programs is primarily entrance-based through tests like PUCET, BEET, MEET, and national-level exams such as CAT, MAT, and CMAT, supplemented by academic merit. The university fosters a vibrant student experience, providing essential infrastructure such as libraries, modern laboratories, well-equipped classrooms, and residential facilities. With a faculty-student ratio of approximately 1:42 and a male-to-female student ratio of 50:50 (2022-23 data), it aims for balanced and quality education. While specific, comprehensive placement data across all programs is not consistently available, the university is known for producing graduates who contribute significantly to various fields. Patna University continues its legacy as a pivotal center for higher learning and research in Bihar.
Infrastructure and Campus Facilities at PU Patna
Discover the full range of campus facilities at PU Patna including hostels, libraries, sports infrastructure, labs, classrooms, and innovation centers. Learn about student accommodation, dining options, Wi-Fi availability, and modern amenities that support academic and personal growth.
Library
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Central Library | Patna University's Central Library is a significant academic resource, housed in a three-storied building spanning 53,250 sq. feet. It boasts an extensive collection of over 4 lakh volumes, including a substantial number of back journals and periodicals. The library provides spacious reading rooms, computerization efforts are underway, and it is connected to the internet, offering access to a wide array of digital resources including e-books and e-journals to support comprehensive research and study for students and faculty alike. |
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Digital Library | Patna University is enhancing its digital access with initiatives like the PUP E-Library, an application providing students with a vast collection of eBooks and resources accessible anytime, anywhere. Additionally, the university is developing its digital library capabilities, with some affiliated institutions like Khuda Baksh Oriental Public Library already offering thousands of manuscripts in digital format, along with LAN and internet facilities, ensuring comprehensive digital academic support. |
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Departmental Libraries | In addition to the Central Library, Patna University maintains departmental libraries within each academic department. These libraries subscribe to prestigious journals such as Economic & Political Weekly, Mainstream, Gandhi Marg, and Seminar, providing specialized resources to cater to the specific academic needs of students and faculty within their respective disciplines. |
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Reading Rooms | Patna University and its surrounding areas offer various reading rooms, providing wide and spacious areas designed for focused study. These spaces aim to create a peaceful and quiet environment, often equipped with comfortable desks, chairs, and electrical outlets for electronic devices. Some external libraries near the university also offer 24/7 access, specialized newspaper reading zones, and discussion rooms to support diverse study habits. |
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Reference Sections | The library facilities at Patna University include dedicated reference sections that house a comprehensive collection of reference books and materials. These sections are specifically designed to provide students and researchers with immediate access to essential scholarly resources, supporting in-depth study and academic inquiry within the library premises. |
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Food Options
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Canteen | Patna University offers canteen facilities on its main campus and within some constituent colleges, providing a range of food options for students and staff. While the food quality is generally described as average, these canteens often feature multi-cuisine options, serving as convenient spots for meals and refreshments, though availability may vary across all colleges. |
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Mess Halls | Patna University hostels provide mess halls with large dining facilities, aiming to offer hygienic meals to residents. While some reviews indicate an average quality of mess food, others highlight it as among the best in Patna, ensuring that students receive acceptable and often tasty meals as part of their accommodation. The availability of food options and meal inclusions varies, with some hostels having structured meal plans and others allowing students to prepare their own food from external markets. |
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Other Food Outlets | Beyond traditional canteens and mess halls, Patna University campus may feature additional food outlets such as Monginis and Nescafe for quick bites and beverages. Furthermore, plans for the new South Campus include a mini-market complex, which will aim to meet the daily needs of students and staff, indicating an expansion of diverse food and retail options. |
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Laboratories
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Computer Lab | Patna University offers well-equipped computer labs with high-performance computers, specialized software, and high-speed internet connectivity. These labs are crucial for students across various disciplines, enabling them to gain practical experience in coding, data analysis, and digital design projects, thus bridging the gap between theoretical knowledge and practical application. |
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Science Labs | Patna University provides well-equipped science laboratories that facilitate hands-on experiments and foster a deeper understanding of scientific concepts. These labs are furnished with advanced tools, instruments, and necessary materials, allowing students from different departments to conduct practical experiments and engage in research. |
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Geochemical Research Lab | Patna University houses a Geochemical Research Lab, providing specialized facilities for in-depth studies and research in geochemistry. This lab supports advanced scientific inquiry, enabling students and researchers to explore various aspects of geological and chemical processes through practical experimentation and analysis. |
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X-Ray Diffraction Lab | The X-Ray Diffraction Lab at Patna University offers facilities for detailed material analysis, utilizing X-ray diffraction techniques. This specialized lab is crucial for research in crystallography, material science, and physics, allowing students and faculty to investigate the atomic and molecular structure of various substances. |
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Electron Microscopy Lab | Patna University is equipped with an Electron Microscopy Lab, providing advanced imaging capabilities for detailed structural analysis at microscopic levels. This lab is vital for cutting-edge research in various scientific disciplines, enabling high-resolution visualization and characterization of materials and biological samples. |
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Physiology and Biochemistry Lab | The Physiology and Biochemistry Lab at Patna University provides dedicated facilities for in-depth study and experimentation in biological processes and chemical components of living systems. This lab supports hands-on learning and research for students specializing in life sciences, enhancing their understanding of physiological functions and biochemical pathways. |
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Environmental Biology Lab | Patna University features an Environmental Biology Lab, offering resources for the study of ecosystems, biodiversity, and environmental interactions. This lab enables students and researchers to conduct experiments and analyses related to environmental science, contributing to a deeper understanding of ecological principles and conservation. |
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Fish and Fisheries Lab | The Fish and Fisheries Lab at Patna University specializes in the study of aquatic life, particularly fish biology and sustainable fisheries management. This lab provides students with practical exposure to ichthyology, aquaculture techniques, and aquatic ecosystem analysis, preparing them for careers in marine and freshwater biology. |
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Cell and Molecular Biology Lab | Patna University hosts a Cell and Molecular Biology Lab, equipped for advanced research into cellular structures, functions, and molecular processes. This lab provides essential tools and resources for students and researchers to delve into genetics, biochemistry, and cell signaling, fostering innovation in life sciences. |
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Entomology and Toxicology Lab | The Entomology and Toxicology Lab at Patna University offers specialized facilities for studying insects and the effects of toxic substances on living organisms. This lab is crucial for research in pest management, environmental toxicology, and public health, providing students with practical experience in these vital fields. |
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Laser and Spectroscopy Lab | Patna University is home to a Laser and Spectroscopy Lab, equipped with instruments for advanced studies in light-matter interactions and material characterization. This lab facilitates research in physics, chemistry, and material science, enabling students to explore properties of materials using spectroscopic techniques and laser applications. |
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Solid State Research Lab | The Solid State Research Lab at Patna University is dedicated to the study of solid materials, their physical properties, and potential applications. This lab provides researchers and students with the necessary equipment to conduct experiments in condensed matter physics and materials science, fostering innovation in solid-state technologies. |
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Language Laboratory | Patna University's Language Laboratory is a valuable asset for effective and machine-aided language instruction, supporting students in developing their communication skills. It is well-equipped with audio-visual presentation tools and specialized language learning software, with its capacity recently increased from 35 to 60 students to benefit more learners. |
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Sociological Research and Community Outreach Lab | The Sociological Research and Community Outreach Lab at Patna University offers a collaborative working space for students, scholars, and faculty engaged in cutting-edge research. It is well-equipped with computers and data analysis software, encouraging group interactions. This lab also plays a significant role in coordinating community outreach initiatives like Unnat Bharat Abhiyan (UBA) and guiding public engineering projects. |
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Econometrics and Computation Lab | The Econometrics and Computation Lab at Patna University provides a state-of-the-art computing environment for faculty and students, featuring a wide selection of statistical, mathematical, and econometric software. This lab focuses on computationally intensive econometrics and maintains a comprehensive repository of databases, including ASI, NSSO unit level data, and Prowess IQ, essential for advanced economic research. |
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Behavioral Sciences Lab | Patna University's Behavioral Sciences Lab is well-equipped with the latest infrastructure to support rigorous research in Organizational Behavior and Human Resources Management. Its systems are loaded with relevant cases, simulations, and advanced software like SPSS and AMOS, ensuring practical exposure and in-depth understanding for students and researchers aiming for excellence in academic inquiry. |
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IT Facilities
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Wi-Fi Infrastructure | Patna University offers extensive Wi-Fi infrastructure across its campus, providing high-speed internet connectivity in classrooms, labs, libraries, and hostels. This includes 24x7 Wi-Fi availability in some constituent colleges and free internet access for students and staff under the 'Seven Resolves (Saat Nischay)' program. Users are provided secure access with login credentials, ensuring seamless connectivity for academic and personal use. |
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Patna University Computer Centre | The Patna University Computer Centre serves as the central hub for the university's IT infrastructure, boasting NKN 1GBPS connectivity and extended internet facilities to all key administrative and academic sections. It actively conducts Postgraduate courses in IT Skill Development, provides assistance for various computer-related programs, and houses essential networking infrastructure including a telephone exchange and Wi-Fi server, ensuring robust IT support across the university. |
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Patna University IT Cell | Patna University has a dedicated IT Cell responsible for managing and supporting the university's information technology operations. This cell plays a crucial role in maintaining network infrastructure, providing technical assistance, and ensuring the smooth functioning of IT services essential for both academic and administrative activities. |
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Basic Services
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Laundry Services | While specific details on dedicated laundry services at Patna University are not explicitly available in the current data, it is a common amenity in well-equipped university hostels. Students may rely on external services or self-managed facilities within their accommodations. |
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ATM Facilities | Patna University provides ATM facilities on campus, ensuring convenient access to banking services for students, faculty, and staff. These on-site ATMs enable easy cash withdrawals and other essential banking transactions, supporting the daily financial needs of the university community. |
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Banking Facilities | Patna University, specifically its Directorate of Distance Education (DDE) campus, provides limited banking facilities, including a single bank counter. This service aims to cater to the basic financial needs of students and staff, though the extent of services may be limited compared to full-fledged bank branches. |
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Stationery Shops | Patna University campus includes stationery shops, providing convenient access to academic supplies and general stationery items for students and staff. These shops are essential for meeting daily requirements related to studies and office work, ensuring that necessary materials are readily available on campus. |
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Purified Drinking Water | Patna University hostels are equipped with provisions for purified drinking water, with some newer facilities featuring in-built mineral water plants. This ensures that hostel residents have access to safe and clean drinking water round the clock, prioritizing their health and well-being. |
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Utilities (Electricity, Internet) | Patna University hostel facilities include essential utilities such as electricity, with some offering free electricity to residents. Additionally, certain hostels are equipped with solar panel heaters, providing round-the-clock access to fresh purified drinking water and hot water, ensuring comfort and sustainability for the students. |
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Patna University Press | Patna University houses its own Patna University Press within the administrative block, which is connected to the internet. This facility serves as a vital resource for publishing academic materials, research papers, and university documents, supporting the dissemination of knowledge and administrative functions. |
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Academic Spaces
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Classrooms | Patna University features numerous classrooms, many of which are spacious and well-maintained, providing a comfortable learning environment. While some older college buildings may have non-AC classrooms, modern and newly constructed classrooms are equipped with air conditioning, Wi-Fi connectivity, and digital boards to support contemporary teaching methods. |
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Digital Classrooms | Patna University has introduced digital classrooms, which are designed to enhance the learning experience with comfortable seating, digital boards, and new technologies. These modern classrooms are also specifically utilized for conducting Postgraduate courses in IT Skill Development, providing students with an advanced learning environment for specialized programs. |
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Auditoriums | Patna University boasts auditoriums designed with state-of-the-art facilities and a large seating capacity, making them suitable for various academic and extracurricular events. These venues can accommodate a significant number of people, serving as essential spaces for seminars, workshops, cultural programs, and other large-scale university gatherings. |
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Practical Rooms | Patna University provides practical rooms within its various departments to facilitate hands-on learning and practical application of theoretical knowledge. These rooms are dedicated spaces where students can engage in practical sessions relevant to their specific fields of study, supporting an experiential learning approach. |
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Seminar Halls | Patna University provides dedicated seminar halls that serve as venues for academic discourse, presentations, and scholarly discussions. These halls are crucial for facilitating intellectual exchange among students and faculty, hosting specialized lectures, and fostering a collaborative learning environment. |
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Entry/Exit Rules
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Access Control Systems | Patna University implements access control systems primarily through its hostel registration and allotment processes, requiring students to fill out forms and meet specific cut-off criteria for accommodation. While explicit details on campus-wide entry/exit rules are not widely published, these procedures suggest a regulated environment, particularly for residential facilities. |
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Sports & Fitness
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Sports Complex | Patna University offers a range of sports and fitness facilities, including open spaces, playgrounds, and well-maintained sports fields for various activities. The university actively promotes physical education and a balanced lifestyle, organizing annual tournaments. Future plans for the new South Campus include significant enhancements such as a football field, volleyball court, and a swimming pool, indicating a growing commitment to comprehensive sports infrastructure. |
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Gymnasium | Patna University hostels are equipped with gymnasiums, providing students with modern fitness amenities to support their physical well-being. These on-campus gyms offer a convenient way for residents to engage in fitness activities, promoting a healthy and balanced lifestyle alongside their academic pursuits. |
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Yoga and Meditation Facilities | Patna University encourages holistic well-being through dedicated yoga and meditation facilities, including regular sessions and practices for students. Some hostels also feature a 'yoga campus', providing accessible spaces for students to engage in these activities, which aim to foster positive attitudes and provide relief from stress, contributing to their overall mental and physical health. |
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Hostel Facilities
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Boys Hostels | Patna University provides extensive hostel accommodation for boys, with 7 hostels housing over 2,500 students, offering a spacious, safe, and cordial environment. These hostels feature hygienic kitchens, large dining halls, well-furnished rooms, and round-the-clock Wi-Fi. Specific hostels like Kosi Hostel offer modern amenities including gym, game zones, and lifts, while others like CV Raman Hostel at Patna College and several at Patna Science College are noted for their long-standing history, with some undergoing recent repairs and renovations. |
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Girls Hostels | Patna University offers secure and well-maintained hostel facilities for girls, with 4 ladies hostels accommodating over 1,400 students, providing a cordial and pleasant living environment. These hostels include hygienic kitchens, large dining halls, well-furnished rooms, and continuous Wi-Fi access. Notable facilities, such as a new 7-floor hostel at Patna Women's College, boast modern amenities like a gym, parlor, clinic, lifts, and an inner grocery store, ensuring a comfortable and comprehensive residential experience with essential amenities like mineral water plants and solar panel heaters. |
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Safety & Security
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Security Systems | Patna University prioritizes the safety and security of its students, employing various measures including 24/7 security personnel and CCTV surveillance, particularly in hostel areas like Kosi Hostel. The university is equipped to handle emergencies, ensuring a secure environment across the campus, with specific emphasis on providing a safe atmosphere for both male and female students. |
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Incubation Centers
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Patna University Incubation Hub (PUI-Hub) | The Patna University Incubation Hub (PUI-Hub) is a pioneering initiative, the first of its kind in any university in Bihar, established in January 2019 and fully functional by July 2019. It operates as a central hub for all 10 constituent colleges of Patna University, supporting over 40,000 students and 1,500 faculty members by transforming raw startup ideas into viable business ventures. The PUI-Hub, with its dedicated 10,000 sq. ft. space, serves as an innovation center and accelerator, focusing on incubation, an Entrepreneurship Cell (E-Cell), and co-working spaces to foster an entrepreneurial ecosystem and drive skill development. |
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MVEIC (Business Incubation Centre) | The MVEIC (Business Incubation Centre) is an incubation facility affiliated with Patna Women's College, a constituent college of Patna University. This center aims to foster entrepreneurial spirit and support students in developing their business ideas into viable ventures, providing a dedicated environment for innovation and startup growth within the college campus. |
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Medical Facilities
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Health Center/Medical Room | Patna University provides medical facilities, including health centers or medical rooms available both on the main campus and within its hostels. These facilities ensure that students have access to quality medical assistance right within the university premises, addressing basic health needs and providing emergency services when required, supporting the overall well-being of the student community. |
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Recreational Areas
Facility | Summary | Features |
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TV Areas | Patna University hostels include dedicated TV areas within their recreational rooms, providing residents with a space for entertainment and relaxation. These common areas foster a sense of community and offer students a comfortable setting to unwind and enjoy television programs. |
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Game Zone | Some hostels at Patna University feature a 'game zone', offering recreational spaces for students to engage in indoor games and unwind. These areas provide a valuable outlet for leisure and social interaction, promoting a balanced campus life. |
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Common Room | Patna University hostels provide common rooms, serving as versatile spaces for student interaction, relaxation, and informal gatherings. These areas are integral to campus life, fostering a sense of community and offering a comfortable environment beyond academic pursuits. |
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Gardens and Greenery | Patna University is characterized by its expansive gardens and lush greenery, contributing to a serene and aesthetically pleasing campus environment. The university is recognized for its cleanliness and abundant trees, with hostels also surrounded by pleasant landscapes, offering students a refreshing and conducive atmosphere for both study and relaxation. |
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Student Help Desks
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Grievance Cell | Patna University, through its constituent colleges like Patna Women's College, provides grievance cells or mechanisms such as a student grievance form. These facilities are designed to address student complaints and concerns effectively, ensuring that students have a formal channel to seek resolution and support regarding various issues. |
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Counselling Centers | Patna University offers student counseling centers and career counseling services to support students' academic, personal, and professional development. These centers provide guidance, emotional support, and advice on career paths, helping students navigate challenges and make informed decisions for their future. |
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Transport Services
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Bus Services | Patna University offers dedicated bus services for day scholars, meticulously covering the entire city of Patna. The university has deployed twelve medium-sized buses with carefully chalked-out route plans to ensure convenience and save students commuting time, facilitating easy and efficient transportation to and from the campus. |
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Parking Facilities | Patna University provides parking facilities for students within the campus premises. These designated parking spaces ensure convenience for students who commute using their own vehicles, contributing to a more organized and accessible campus environment. |
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Disability Services
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Accessibility Features | While specific details on accessibility features for students with disabilities at Patna University are not explicitly mentioned in the available data, a modern university typically strives to provide an inclusive environment. It is reasonable to assume that efforts are made to ensure accessibility in campus facilities and academic support. |
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Accommodation for Parents
Facility | Summary | Features |
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Guest House | Patna University provides a large guest house facility for the convenience of visiting parents, staff, and other visitors. While specific details for Patna University's guest house are general, similar institutions' guest houses are fully furnished and include dining facilities, well-appointed rooms (single, double, suites), and conference amenities, ensuring a comfortable stay for guests on official visits or for accommodating parents of students. |
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