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Chemistry Preparation - JEE Main 2026

Chemistry Preparation - JEE Main 2026: Exam Date, Syllabus, Eligibility, Pattern, Registration

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Abhijeet Chatterjee

Updated on December 9, 2025

JEE Main Chemistry is considered the most scoring section among all three subjects. With the right preparation strategy, candidates can secure 80-90+ marks in Chemistry alone. The section is divided into Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry. Each part carries approximately equal weightage of 30-33%. This guide provides everything you need to know about JEE Main Chemistry Preparation 2026, including the complete syllabus, chapter-wise weightage, recommended books, section-wise strategies, and last-minute tips.

Table of Contents

JEE Main Chemistry Exam Pattern 2026

Understanding the exam pattern is the first step towards effective preparation. The National Testing Agency (NTA) has released the JEE Main 2026 exam pattern which remains consistent with previous years.

Parameter Details
Total Questions 25 questions (20 MCQs + 5 Numerical Value Questions)
Total Marks 100 marks
Time Allotted Part of 3-hour paper (recommended 45-50 minutes)
Section A (MCQs) 20 questions × 4 marks = 80 marks
Section B (Numerical) 5 questions × 4 marks = 20 marks (All compulsory)
Marking Scheme +4 for correct, -1 for wrong (MCQs), No negative marking for numerical
Mode of Exam Computer Based Test (CBT)
Language Options 13 languages including English, Hindi, and regional languages

JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus 2026

The JEE Main Chemistry syllabus is based on NCERT Class 11 and 12 textbooks. The syllabus is divided into three sections: Physical Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, and Inorganic Chemistry. NTA has not announced any new deletions for 2026. The syllabus follows the reductions made in 2024.

JEE Main Physical Chemistry Syllabus

Physical Chemistry forms the foundation of numerical problem-solving in Chemistry. It requires strong conceptual understanding and formula application.

Chapter Key Topics
Some Basic Concepts in Chemistry Mole concept, stoichiometry, percentage composition, empirical and molecular formula
Atomic Structure Bohr model, quantum numbers, electronic configuration, photoelectric effect
Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure VSEPR theory, hybridization, molecular orbital theory, hydrogen bonding
Chemical Thermodynamics Laws of thermodynamics, enthalpy, entropy, Gibbs free energy, Hess's law
Solutions Colligative properties, Raoult's law, van't Hoff factor, osmotic pressure
Equilibrium Law of mass action, Le Chatelier's principle, ionic equilibrium, pH, buffer solutions
Redox Reactions and Electrochemistry Oxidation-reduction, galvanic cells, Nernst equation, conductance, electrolysis
Chemical Kinetics Rate of reaction, order, molecularity, Arrhenius equation, activation energy

JEE Main Organic Chemistry Syllabus

Organic Chemistry involves understanding reaction mechanisms, functional group interconversion, and named reactions. It requires logical thinking and consistent practice.

Chapter Key Topics
Purification and Characterisation of Organic Compounds Distillation, crystallization, chromatography, qualitative analysis
Basic Principles of Organic Chemistry (GOC) IUPAC nomenclature, isomerism, electronic effects, reaction intermediates
Hydrocarbons Alkanes, alkenes, alkynes, aromatic hydrocarbons, reactions
Organic Compounds Containing Halogens Preparation, properties, SN1, SN2, elimination reactions
Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers Preparation, chemical reactions, acidity comparison
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids Nucleophilic addition, aldol condensation, Cannizzaro reaction
Organic Compounds Containing Nitrogen Amines, diazonium salts, cyanides, isocyanides
Biomolecules Carbohydrates, proteins, amino acids, nucleic acids, vitamins
Chemistry in Everyday Life Drugs, food additives, cleansing agents

JEE Main Inorganic Chemistry Syllabus

Inorganic Chemistry is primarily theory-based and directly sourced from NCERT. It deals with periodic trends, properties of elements, and coordination compounds.

Chapter Key Topics
Classification of Elements and Periodicity Modern periodic law, periodic trends, atomic and ionic radii
p-Block Elements Group 13-18 elements, properties, compounds, reactions
d-Block and f-Block Elements Transition elements, properties, compounds, lanthanides, actinides
Coordination Compounds Werner's theory, nomenclature, isomerism, bonding, stability
Principles and Processes of Metallurgy Ores, concentration, extraction methods, refining

Deleted Topics from JEE Main Chemistry Syllabus 2026

NTA removed several topics from the Chemistry syllabus in 2024. These deletions remain applicable for JEE Main 2026. Students should avoid studying these chapters as no questions will appear from them.

Section Deleted Topics/Chapters
Physical Chemistry Solid State, States of Matter (Gaseous State), Surface Chemistry
Inorganic Chemistry General Principles and Processes of Isolation of Metals, s-Block Elements, Hydrogen, Environmental Chemistry
Organic Chemistry Alcohols, Phenols and Ethers (partially reduced), Polymers

JEE Main Chemistry Topic-Wise Weightage 2026

Based on analysis of previous year papers, certain chapters consistently carry higher weightage. Focusing on high-weightage topics can help maximize scores with efficient preparation.

Chapter Expected Questions Weightage (%)
Coordination Compounds 3-4 12-16%
Chemical Bonding 2-3 8-12%
Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids 2-3 8-12%
Thermodynamics 2-3 8-12%
Organic Chemistry (GOC + IUPAC) 2-3 8-12%
Electrochemistry 2 8%
Chemical Kinetics 1-2 4-8%
Equilibrium 1-2 4-8%
d-Block and f-Block Elements 1-2 4-8%
p-Block Elements 1-2 4-8%
Solutions 1-2 4-8%
Biomolecules 1 4%

Most Important Chapters for JEE Main Chemistry 2026

Mastering these high-yield chapters can help candidates score 60-70+ marks in Chemistry. These topics have shown consistent question presence across multiple sessions.

Physical Chemistry: Important Chapters

  • Chemical Bonding and Molecular Structure: 2-3 questions expected. Focus on MOT, VSEPR, hybridization, and bond parameters.
  • Thermodynamics: 2-3 questions. Master Hess's law, enthalpy calculations, and Gibbs free energy.
  • Electrochemistry: 2 questions. Concentrate on Nernst equation, conductance, and electrolysis numericals.
  • Chemical Kinetics: 1-2 questions. Practice rate law, integrated equations, and Arrhenius equation problems.
  • Equilibrium: 1-2 questions. Understand Le Chatelier's principle, pH, and buffer solutions thoroughly.

Organic Chemistry: Important Chapters

  • General Organic Chemistry (GOC): Foundation for all organic topics. Master electronic effects, isomerism, and reaction intermediates.
  • Aldehydes, Ketones and Carboxylic Acids: 2-3 questions. Focus on nucleophilic addition and named reactions.
  • Amines and Nitrogen Compounds: 1-2 questions. Learn preparation, properties, and diazonium salt reactions.
  • Hydrocarbons: Fundamental chapter linking to advanced topics. Practice reaction mechanisms.
  • Haloalkanes and Haloarenes: SN1, SN2, and elimination reactions are frequently tested.

Inorganic Chemistry: Important Chapters

  • Coordination Compounds: Highest weightage topic. Cover nomenclature, isomerism, CFT, and VBT completely.
  • d-Block Elements: Properties, compounds, and trends are regularly asked.
  • p-Block Elements: Group-wise properties and important compounds. NCERT is sufficient.
  • Classification of Elements and Periodicity: Quick scoring topic with direct NCERT questions.

Important Books for JEE Main Chemistry 2026

Choosing the right books is crucial for effective preparation. NCERT forms the base, while reference books provide additional practice and depth.

Section Book Name Author/Publisher Purpose
Physical Chemistry NCERT Chemistry Class 11 & 12 NCERT Foundation and concepts
Physical Chemistry O.P. Tandon Theory and practice
Numerical Chemistry P. Bahadur Advanced numericals
Organic Chemistry NCERT Chemistry Class 11 & 12 NCERT Basic reactions and concepts
Organic Chemistry O.P. Tandon / Morrison & Boyd Mechanisms and theory
Organic Chemistry M.S. Chauhan Practice problems
Inorganic Chemistry NCERT Chemistry Class 11 & 12 NCERT Primary source (100% sufficient)
Concise Inorganic Chemistry J.D. Lee Reference and clarity
Inorganic Chemistry V.K. Jaiswal Practice questions

JEE Main Chemistry Preparation Strategy 2026

A strategic approach combining conceptual clarity, regular practice, and smart revision is essential for scoring high in Chemistry. The section rewards students who balance theory with problem-solving.

Step 1: Build Strong Foundation with NCERT

Start with NCERT textbooks for Class 11 and 12. Read every line carefully, especially for Inorganic Chemistry where questions come directly from NCERT. Highlight key reactions, properties, and exceptions. Complete all intext examples and exercises before moving to reference books.

Step 2: Section-Wise Approach

Allocate your time wisely across sections. Spend approximately 40% on Physical Chemistry, 30% on Organic Chemistry, and 30% on Inorganic Chemistry. Adjust based on your strengths and weaknesses.

Step 3: Practice Regularly

Solve chapter-wise MCQs after completing each topic. Practice previous year questions (PYQs) from 2020-2025 to understand patterns. Attempt 20-30 questions daily from different topics.

Step 4: Maintain Formula and Reaction Sheets

Create separate notebooks for Physical Chemistry formulas and Organic Chemistry reactions. Revise these sheets daily for 20-30 minutes. Include important exceptions and trends for Inorganic Chemistry.

JEE Main Chemistry Preparation: Section-Wise Tips

Physical Chemistry Preparation

  • Focus on understanding concepts rather than memorizing formulas. Derive formulas where possible.
  • Practice numericals daily. Start with basic problems and gradually increase difficulty.
  • Master Mole Concept first as it forms the foundation for all other chapters.
  • Create a formula sheet and revise it regularly. Include unit conversions.
  • Solve numerical problems from Chemical Kinetics, Electrochemistry, and Thermodynamics extensively.
  • Use P. Bahadur or N. Awasthi for advanced numerical practice after completing NCERT.

Organic Chemistry Preparation

  • Follow a sequential study order: GOC → IUPAC → Hydrocarbons → Haloalkanes → Alcohols → Aldehydes → Amines.
  • Understand reaction mechanisms rather than just memorizing products. Know the "why" behind every reaction.
  • Make flowcharts connecting different reactions and functional group interconversions.
  • Practice named reactions with reagents, conditions, and products. Create a list of 30-40 important named reactions.
  • Solve practice problems from M.S. Chauhan after completing NCERT examples.
  • Focus on GOC as it appears in almost every Organic Chemistry question directly or indirectly.

Inorganic Chemistry Preparation

  • NCERT is 100% sufficient for Inorganic Chemistry. Read it line by line multiple times.
  • Create summary notes for each element covering preparation, properties, compounds, and uses.
  • Use mnemonics for remembering periodic trends, colors, and exceptions.
  • Focus on Coordination Compounds as it carries the highest weightage (3-4 questions).
  • Memorize important reactions, colors of compounds, and geometries thoroughly.
  • Revise Inorganic Chemistry frequently as it is memory-based and tends to fade without revision.

JEE Main Chemistry Monthly Preparation Plan

A structured monthly plan helps in systematic coverage of the syllabus. Adjust the timeline based on your starting point and current preparation level.

Month Focus Areas Daily Tasks
Month 1-2 Physical Chemistry foundation - Mole Concept, Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics 3-4 hours theory + 20 MCQs daily
Month 3-4 Complete Physical Chemistry + Start Organic Chemistry (GOC, Hydrocarbons, Haloalkanes) 3 hours theory + 30 MCQs + formula revision
Month 5-6 Complete Organic Chemistry + Start Inorganic Chemistry (Periodic Table, p-Block) 2 hours theory + 40 MCQs + reaction practice
Month 7-8 Complete Inorganic Chemistry + Comprehensive revision of all sections Full syllabus revision + mock tests
Month 9-10 PYQ solving, mock tests, weak area identification and improvement 2 full mocks/week + daily PYQ practice
Final Month Intensive revision, formula sheets, NCERT re-reading, confidence building Quick revision + 1 mock test daily

JEE Main Chemistry Mock Test 2026

Mock tests are essential for exam simulation and performance analysis. They help identify weak areas, improve time management, and build exam temperament.

Benefits of Practicing Mock Tests

  • Familiarity with CBT interface and exam pattern
  • Improved time management across 25 questions
  • Identification of weak chapters requiring more practice
  • Building stamina for 3-hour exam duration
  • Reducing exam anxiety through repeated practice
  • Understanding question trends and difficulty levels

Where to Access Free Mock Tests

Platform Access Method Features
NTA Official (nta.ac.in/quiz) Free access on website Exact CBT interface, official pattern
National Test Abhyas App Free mobile app download Daily practice tests, performance tracking
Vedantu, Aakash, Allen Free registration on websites Chapter-wise and full-length tests with solutions
Testbook, CollegeDekho Free online access Detailed analysis and explanations

Mock Test Strategy

  • Start with chapter-wise tests after completing each topic
  • Move to sectional tests to improve subject-specific speed
  • Attempt full-length tests under timed conditions 2-3 months before exam
  • Analyze mistakes after each test and revise weak topics
  • Take at least 10-15 full-length mocks before the final exam
  • Simulate exact exam conditions including timing and breaks

JEE Main Chemistry Preparation: Last-Minute Tips

In the final days before JEE Main 2026, focus on consolidation rather than learning new topics. These last-minute strategies can help maximize your Chemistry score.

One Week Before Exam

  • Revise NCERT Inorganic Chemistry thoroughly - read important reactions and properties
  • Go through formula sheets for Physical Chemistry daily
  • Revise named reactions and mechanisms for Organic Chemistry
  • Solve 1 full mock test every alternate day
  • Focus only on high-weightage chapters
  • Avoid starting any new topic

Day Before Exam

  • Light revision of formula sheets and NCERT highlights
  • Read your own notes and summary charts
  • Do not attempt any new mock test or heavy practice
  • Keep your mind relaxed and get proper sleep (7-8 hours)
  • Prepare all documents and admit card in advance

Exam Day Tips for Chemistry

  • Attempt Chemistry first if it is your strong subject to build confidence
  • Allocate 45-50 minutes maximum for Chemistry section
  • Attempt Inorganic Chemistry questions first as they are quickest to solve
  • Leave time-consuming numerical problems for the end
  • Mark doubtful questions for review and move forward
  • Avoid spending more than 2 minutes on any single question

Conclusion

JEE Main Chemistry 2026 can be your strongest scoring subject with the right approach. Start with NCERT as your foundation, focus on high-weightage chapters, practice regularly, and revise consistently. Remember that Chemistry rewards both conceptual understanding and memorization. Balance your preparation across Physical, Organic, and Inorganic sections. Use mock tests to identify weaknesses and work on them systematically. With dedicated effort and smart preparation, scoring 80-90+ marks in Chemistry is achievable for every JEE aspirant.

FAQs

Q1: How to prepare for JEE Main Chemistry 2026?

Start with NCERT textbooks for Class 11 and 12, which form the foundation. Focus on understanding concepts in Physical Chemistry, practicing reactions in Organic Chemistry, and memorizing facts in Inorganic Chemistry. Create formula sheets, solve previous year papers, and take regular mock tests. Allocate 40% time to Physical, 30% to Organic, and 30% to Inorganic Chemistry.

Q2: Is NCERT enough for JEE Main Chemistry?

NCERT is 100% sufficient for Inorganic Chemistry, where most questions are directly from the textbook. For Organic Chemistry, NCERT provides a good foundation but additional practice from books like M.S. Chauhan is recommended. Physical Chemistry requires extra numerical practice from books like P. Bahadur or N. Awasthi beyond NCERT. Many JEE toppers and Reddit communities confirm that thorough NCERT study combined with PYQ practice can secure 70-80+ marks.

Q3: Which is the easiest section in JEE Main Chemistry?

Inorganic Chemistry is considered the easiest as questions are mostly factual and directly from NCERT. Students with good memory and revision habits can score full marks in this section. However, it requires regular revision to retain the information.

Q4: What are the most important chapters for JEE Main Chemistry 2026?

High-weightage chapters include Coordination Compounds (3-4 questions), Chemical Bonding (2-3 questions), Thermodynamics (2-3 questions), Aldehydes and Ketones (2-3 questions), Electrochemistry (2 questions), and GOC. Mastering these 6-7 chapters can help secure 60+ marks in Chemistry.

Q5: How many hours should I study Chemistry daily for JEE Main?

Dedicate 2-3 hours daily specifically for Chemistry. Split this time between theory reading (1 hour), problem solving (1 hour), and revision (30 minutes to 1 hour). Consistency matters more than long study sessions.

Q6: Which Chemistry book is best for JEE Main 2026?

NCERT is the most important book. For additional practice, use O.P. Tandon for Physical and Organic Chemistry, P. Bahadur for numerical problems, M.S. Chauhan for Organic practice, and J.D. Lee for Inorganic reference. Do not use too many books - master one book completely before moving to another.

Q7: How to score 90+ marks in JEE Main Chemistry?

Read NCERT line by line, especially for Inorganic Chemistry. Practice 50+ questions daily from various chapters. Solve all previous year papers from 2020-2025. Take regular mock tests and analyze mistakes. Create and revise formula sheets daily. Focus on high-weightage chapters and avoid silly mistakes through careful reading.

Q8: Should I skip low-weightage chapters in Chemistry?

It is not advisable to skip any chapter completely. Low-weightage chapters like Biomolecules or Chemistry in Everyday Life are often direct and scoring. Cover at least the basics from NCERT for all chapters. Questions from these topics are usually straightforward and can provide easy marks.

Q9: How to remember Organic Chemistry reactions?

Understand mechanisms rather than just memorizing products. Create flowcharts connecting different reactions. Practice writing reactions daily. Use mnemonics for remembering reagents and conditions. Solve at least 10-15 reaction-based questions daily. Regular revision is key to retaining organic reactions.

Q10: What is the best time to start JEE Main Chemistry preparation?

Ideally, start from Class 11 itself. If starting late, 6-8 months of dedicated preparation is sufficient for Chemistry. With 2-3 hours daily study, the syllabus can be completed in 4-5 months, leaving time for revision and mock tests.

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