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B-ARCH in General at Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology
Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu
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About the Specialization
What is General at Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology Chengalpattu?
This B.Arch program at Aarupadai Veedu Institute of Technology focuses on cultivating skilled architects equipped to shape the built environment. It blends design creativity with technical proficiency, addressing India''''s evolving urban and rural infrastructure needs. The program emphasizes sustainable practices, traditional aesthetics, and modern technological integration, preparing students for diverse roles in the rapidly growing Indian construction and design industry.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for creative fresh graduates passionate about design, spatial planning, and constructing environments. It attracts individuals with strong analytical and problem-solving skills, keen to contribute to India''''s architectural landscape. It also suits those with a foundational understanding of physics and mathematics, eager to translate artistic visions into functional, aesthetically pleasing, and sustainable structures.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as design architects, urban planners, landscape architects, conservation specialists, or project managers. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 LPA, growing significantly with experience. Opportunities exist in architectural firms, government bodies, real estate development, and academic institutions, with potential for independent practice and entrepreneurial ventures.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Basic Design Principles and Manual Drafting- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to consistently practice freehand sketching, architectural lettering, and manual drafting techniques. Understand fundamental elements like line, form, space, and color, and principles like balance and rhythm. Actively engage in studio projects to apply these basics to small-scale designs, fostering a strong foundation for complex projects.
Tools & Resources
Sketchbooks, Drafting boards, T-squares, Set squares, Basic drawing instruments, Architectural Graphics textbooks
Career Connection
Strong manual drafting and sketching skills are crucial for quickly conveying design ideas, particularly in initial client interactions and site observations, enhancing communication and presentation abilities in early career stages.
Build a Foundational Knowledge in Materials and Construction- (Semester 1-2)
Pay close attention to Building Materials and Construction subjects. Visit local construction sites, observe material usage, and understand basic construction processes firsthand. Document observations through sketches and notes, correlating theoretical knowledge with practical applications to grasp structural integrity and material properties.
Tools & Resources
Building Material samples, Construction site visits, Photography, Material handbooks and Indian Standards (IS codes)
Career Connection
A solid understanding of materials and construction methods is fundamental for making informed design decisions, ensuring constructibility, and contributing effectively to project execution teams in architectural firms.
Engage with Architectural History and Theory- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond classroom lectures, delve into architectural history and theory texts. Analyze historical precedents, understand societal contexts, and critically evaluate various architectural movements. Participate in discussions, present interpretations, and connect historical learnings to contemporary design challenges to develop a broader perspective.
Tools & Resources
History of Architecture textbooks (e.g., Sir Banister Fletcher''''s), Online architectural archives, Documentaries on historical buildings
Career Connection
A deep appreciation of history and theory enriches design thinking, provides contextual awareness, and enables architects to create culturally sensitive and enduring structures, setting them apart in the Indian design scene.
Intermediate Stage
Intensify Digital Design and Visualization Skills- (Semester 3-5)
Master CAD software like AutoCAD for precise 2D drafting and begin exploring 3D modeling tools such as SketchUp or Revit. Regularly practice creating detailed architectural drawings and realistic renderings for design projects. Seek advanced tutorials and workshops to enhance visualization and presentation capabilities.
Tools & Resources
AutoCAD, SketchUp, Revit (basic), Rhino, Lumion/V-Ray (rendering), Online courses (e.g., Udemy, Coursera)
Career Connection
Proficiency in digital tools is non-negotiable for modern architectural practice, streamlining workflow, improving accuracy, and creating compelling presentations for clients and stakeholders, directly impacting employability and project efficiency.
Undertake Mini-Projects and Competitions- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in departmental mini-projects, design charettes, or external architectural competitions. These experiences provide opportunities to apply theoretical knowledge to practical problems, work in teams, manage deadlines, and receive constructive feedback, simulating real-world design challenges.
Tools & Resources
Competition platforms (e.g., ArchDaily, Volume Zero), Design software, Peer review sessions
Career Connection
Participation in competitions builds a strong portfolio, demonstrates initiative and creativity, and provides networking opportunities with industry professionals, significantly boosting chances for internships and early career roles.
Engage with Environmental and Urban Design Concepts- (Semester 3-5)
Focus on integrating climatic responsive design and urban planning principles into your studio projects. Study local climatic conditions and urban contexts to propose sustainable and socially responsible solutions. Explore green building certifications and smart city concepts relevant to India.
Tools & Resources
Energy simulation software (e.g., EnergyPlus, Ecotect), Urban planning guidelines (e.g., UDPFI), Case studies of sustainable Indian architecture
Career Connection
Understanding sustainable and urban design is vital in India, given environmental concerns and rapid urbanization. This expertise makes graduates highly valuable to firms focusing on green buildings, smart cities, and large-scale urban development projects.
Advanced Stage
Maximize Practical Training and Internship Experience- (Semester 6-9)
Approach the practical training (Semester 9) as a crucial learning period. Seek internships with reputable architectural firms or construction companies. actively engage in all aspects of office work, site supervision, client meetings, and project documentation to gain hands-on experience and build professional networks.
Tools & Resources
Professional networking platforms (LinkedIn), COA guidelines for practical training, Portfolio of academic work
Career Connection
The internship is often the bridge to full-time employment. Excellent performance and networking during training can lead to pre-placement offers, providing a significant head-start in the competitive Indian architectural job market.
Undertake a Comprehensive Thesis Project- (Semester 9-10)
Choose a thesis topic that aligns with your interests and demonstrates advanced design and research capabilities. Conduct thorough research, develop innovative design solutions, and prepare a highly professional presentation and documentation. Seek continuous feedback from faculty and industry mentors.
Tools & Resources
Research databases, Advanced CAD/BIM software, Rendering engines, Printing and binding services
Career Connection
A well-executed thesis serves as the capstone of your academic portfolio, showcasing your ability to handle complex projects independently and demonstrating your specialized knowledge, crucial for attracting top employers or pursuing higher studies.
Cultivate Professional Ethics and Entrepreneurial Mindset- (Semester 6-10)
Actively learn about professional practice, architectural ethics, building bye-laws, and contract administration. Explore entrepreneurship development concepts. Understand the legal and business aspects of running an architectural practice in India, preparing for leadership roles or establishing your own firm.
Tools & Resources
Architects Act 1972, COA regulations, Books on project management and entrepreneurship, Mentorship from practicing architects
Career Connection
Beyond design skills, understanding professional practice and fostering an entrepreneurial spirit prepares graduates for leadership, management roles, or starting their own ventures, contributing to the growth of India''''s design industry and securing long-term career success.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Pass in 10+2 examination with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as compulsory subjects or a 10+3 Diploma (any stream) recognised by Central/State Governments; Minimum 50% aggregate marks in 10+2 or Diploma (45% for reserved category); Qualified in NATA (National Aptitude Test in Architecture) conducted by CoA or equivalent aptitude test.
Duration: 10 semesters (5 years)
Credits: 220 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 50%, External: 50%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U21AR101 | Architectural Design I | Core | 6 | Introduction to Design, Elements of Design, Principles of Design, Space Organization, Anthropometrics and Ergonomics |
| U21AR102 | Building Materials I | Core | 3 | Bricks and Clay Products, Stones, Timber, Cement and Mortar, Concrete and Aggregates |
| U21AR103 | Building Construction I | Core | 3 | Foundations, Masonry Walls, Arches and Lintels, Damp Proofing, Scaffolding and Shoring |
| U21AR104 | History of Architecture I | Core | 3 | Prehistoric Architecture, Egyptian Architecture, Mesopotamian Architecture, Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic and Early Indian Architecture |
| U21AR105 | Theory of Architecture I | Core | 3 | Definition and Scope of Architecture, Form and Space, Order and Organization, Proportion and Scale, Balance and Rhythm |
| U21AR106 | Graphics I | Core | 3 | Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Perspective Drawings, Architectural Lettering, Freehand Sketching |
| U21AR107 | Computer Fundamentals | Core | 3 | Introduction to Computers, Word Processing, Spreadsheets, Presentation Software, Internet and E-mail |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U21AR201 | Architectural Design II | Core | 6 | Site Analysis and Context, Residential Design Principles, Small Scale Institutional Design, Design Process and Methodology, Functional and Aesthetic Considerations |
| U21AR202 | Building Materials II | Core | 3 | Metals, Glass, Plastics, Paints and Varnishes, Ceramics and Tiles |
| U21AR203 | Building Construction II | Core | 3 | Flooring Systems, Roofing Systems, Doors and Windows, Staircases, Wall Finishes |
| U21AR204 | History of Architecture II | Core | 3 | Classical Greek Architecture, Roman Architecture, Early Christian and Byzantine Architecture, Islamic Architecture, Medieval European Architecture |
| U21AR205 | Theory of Architecture II | Core | 3 | Spatial Perception, Circulation and Movement, Light and Shade, Color Theory in Architecture, Texture and Materiality |
| U21AR206 | Graphics II | Core | 3 | Advanced Orthographic Views, Axonometric Projections, Sectional Perspectives, Rendering Techniques, Presentation Drawings |
| U21AR207 | Applied Mechanics | Core | 3 | Force Systems, Equilibrium of Bodies, Centroid and Moment of Inertia, Simple Stresses and Strains, Beams and Trusses |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U21AR301 | Architectural Design III | Core | 6 | Urban Site Design, Commercial Building Design, Public Building Design, Climate Responsive Design, Sustainability in Design |
| U21AR302 | Building Materials III | Core | 3 | Advanced Finishes, Insulation Materials, Waterproofing Materials, Acoustic Materials, Introduction to Smart Materials |
| U21AR303 | Building Construction III | Core | 3 | Reinforced Concrete Frame Structures, Steel Frame Structures, Pre-stressed Concrete Basics, Long Span Structures, Specialized Foundation Systems |
| U21AR304 | History of Architecture III | Core | 3 | Medieval Indian Architecture: Delhi Sultanate, Mughal Architecture, Vijayanagara Architecture, Regional Indian Architecture, Colonial Architecture in India |
| U21AR305 | Theory of Architecture III | Core | 3 | Modernism in Architecture, Post-Modernism, Deconstructivism, Regionalism, Critical Regionalism |
| U21AR306 | Computer Aided Design | Core | 3 | Introduction to CAD Software, 2D Drafting using AutoCAD, Layers, Blocks and Attributes, Dimensioning and Text, Plotting and Printing |
| U21AR307 | Structures I | Core | 3 | Types of Structures, Loads on Structures, Properties of Materials, Stress and Strain in Materials, Analysis of Beams and Columns |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U21AR401 | Architectural Design IV | Core | 6 | Housing Design Principles, Group Housing Layouts, High-Rise Residential Design, Affordable Housing Solutions, Urban Housing Issues and Solutions |
| U21AR402 | Building Services I | Core | 3 | Water Supply Systems, Sanitation and Drainage, Solid Waste Management, Rainwater Harvesting, Plumbing Systems |
| U21AR403 | Building Construction IV | Core | 3 | RCC Construction Techniques, Steel Construction Details, Pre-cast Concrete Construction, Advanced Facade Systems, Structural Glazing |
| U21AR404 | History of Architecture IV | Core | 3 | Renaissance Architecture, Baroque Architecture, Rococo Architecture, Neoclassical Architecture, Industrial Revolution Architecture |
| U21AR405 | Climatic Responsive Architecture | Core | 3 | Climate Factors and Comfort, Sun Path Analysis, Wind Patterns and Ventilation, Passive Cooling Strategies, Daylighting Techniques |
| U21AR406 | Surveying and Leveling | Core | 3 | Chain and Compass Surveying, Plane Table Surveying, Leveling and Contouring, Theodolite Surveying, Area and Volume Calculation |
| U21AR407 | Structures II | Core | 3 | Analysis of Indeterminate Structures, Shear Force and Bending Moment Diagrams, Deflection of Beams, Torsion in Structural Members, Columns and Struts |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U21AR501 | Architectural Design V | Core | 6 | Institutional Building Design, Healthcare Facility Design, Educational Institution Design, Cultural Center Design, Performance Spaces |
| U21AR502 | Building Services II | Core | 3 | Electrical Systems and Design, Lighting Design Principles, HVAC Systems, Fire Safety and Protection, Vertical Transportation (Lifts, Escalators) |
| U21AR503 | Building Construction V | Core | 3 | Shell Structures, Folded Plates, Tensile Structures, Geodesic Domes, Cable Structures |
| U21AR504 | History of Architecture V | Core | 3 | Modern Architecture Movements, Bauhaus and International Style, Art Deco and Expressionism, Post-World War II Architecture, Contemporary Global Trends |
| U21AR505 | Landscape Architecture | Core | 3 | Elements of Landscape Design, Site Analysis for Landscape, Hardscape and Softscape, Urban Green Spaces, Water Features and Circulation |
| U21AR506 | Quantity Surveying and Specification | Core | 3 | Methods of Measurement, Estimation and Costing, Rate Analysis, Specification Writing, Valuation Principles |
| U21AR507 | Structures III | Core | 3 | Design of RCC Slabs and Beams, Design of RCC Columns and Footings, Design of Steel Structures, Timber and Masonry Structures, Introduction to Earthquake Resistant Design |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U21AR601 | Architectural Design VI | Core | 6 | Urban Design Principles, Master Planning Concepts, Urban Renewal and Redevelopment, Conservation and Regeneration, Public Space Design |
| U21AR602 | Urban Planning | Core | 3 | Urbanization and its Challenges, Urban Planning Theories, Zoning and Land Use Planning, Smart City Concepts, Transportation Planning |
| U21AR603 | Sustainable Architecture | Core | 3 | Green Building Concepts, Energy Efficiency in Buildings, Renewable Energy Sources, Water Conservation Strategies, Waste Management in Construction |
| U21AR604 | Vernacular Architecture | Core | 3 | Regional Architectural Styles, Climate Adaptation in Vernacular, Local Materials and Construction, Cultural Influences on Architecture, Sustainable Aspects of Vernacular |
| U21AR605 | Acoustics and Lighting | Core | 3 | Principles of Architectural Acoustics, Sound Absorption and Reverberation, Noise Control Techniques, Natural Lighting Design, Artificial Lighting Systems |
| U21AR606 | Professional Practice I | Core | 3 | Role of the Architect, Council of Architecture (COA), Indian Institute of Architects (IIA), Architects Act and Ethics, Client-Architect Agreement |
| U21ARE01 | Elective I - Interior Design | Elective | 3 | Elements of Interior Design, Space Planning and Layout, Furniture Design and Materials, Lighting in Interiors, Color Schemes and Textures |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U21AR701 | Architectural Design VII | Core | 6 | Comprehensive Design Projects, Large Scale Mixed-Use Developments, Public Infrastructure Design, Advanced Sustainability Integration, Contextual Urban Intervention |
| U21AR702 | Urban Design and Conservation | Core | 3 | Urban Morphology and Structure, Heritage Conservation Principles, Adaptive Reuse of Buildings, Policy Frameworks for Conservation, Urban Revitalization Strategies |
| U21AR703 | Building Economics and Management | Core | 3 | Project Management Fundamentals, Cost Control and Budgeting, Financial Planning for Projects, Quality Management in Construction, Contract Administration |
| U21AR704 | Research Methodology | Core | 3 | Types of Research in Architecture, Data Collection Methods, Data Analysis Techniques, Literature Review, Research Report Writing |
| U21AR705 | Building Information Modeling (BIM) | Core | 3 | Introduction to BIM Concepts, BIM Software (Revit Architecture), Modeling Elements and Parametric Design, Schedules and Quantity Extraction, BIM Collaboration and Workflow |
| U21AR706 | Professional Practice II | Core | 3 | Architectural Competitions, Arbitration and Dispute Resolution, Building Bye-Laws and Regulations, Project Delivery Methods, Risk Management in Projects |
| U21ARE04 | Elective II - Housing | Elective | 3 | Housing Typologies, Affordable Housing Policies, Slum Rehabilitation, Housing Finance, Sustainable Housing Models |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U21AR801 | Architectural Design VIII | Core | 6 | Advanced Design Problem Solving, Urban Renewal Projects, Heritage Intervention Design, Contemporary Architectural Expression, Critical Design Approaches |
| U21AR802 | Specifications and Contracts | Core | 3 | Tendering Procedures, Types of Contracts, Contract Documents and Clauses, Bill of Quantities, Legal Aspects of Construction Contracts |
| U21AR803 | Entrepreneurship Development | Core | 3 | Business Plan Development, Start-up Ecosystem in India, Marketing and Branding for Architects, Financial Management for Practices, Legal and Regulatory Aspects of Business |
| U21AR804 | Thesis Project Seminar | Core | 3 | Thesis Topic Selection, Extensive Literature Review, Developing Research Methodology, Data Collection and Analysis Strategies, Presentation Skills for Thesis |
| U21AR805 | Advanced Building Construction | Core | 3 | Pre-stressed Concrete Construction, Composite Structures, High-Performance Materials, Advanced Facade Systems, Industrialized Building Systems |
| U21ARE07 | Elective III - Interior Landscape | Elective | 3 | Introduction to Biophilic Design, Indoor Plant Selection and Maintenance, Vertical Gardens and Green Walls, Integration of Water Features Indoors, Environmental Benefits of Indoor Plants |
| U21AR807 | Project Management | Core | 3 | Project Life Cycle, Project Planning and Scheduling, Budgeting and Cost Control, Resource Allocation, Risk Management |
Semester 9
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U21AR901 | Practical Training | Core | 20 | Architectural Office Procedures, Site Supervision and Management, Project Documentation, Client Interaction and Communication, Understanding Construction Practices |
Semester 10
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| U21AR1001 | Thesis | Core | 20 | Comprehensive Architectural Research, Developing a Design Proposal, Detailed Documentation of Project, Advanced Presentation Techniques, Viva-Voce Examination |
