

PHD in Electronics And Communication Engineering at Acharya Institute of Technology


Bengaluru, Karnataka
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About the Specialization
What is Electronics and Communication Engineering at Acharya Institute of Technology Bengaluru?
This PhD in Electronics and Communication Engineering program at Acharya Institute of Technology focuses on advanced research, aligning with India''''s rapidly growing tech sector. It delves into emerging areas like AI, IoT, advanced communication, and VLSI, crucial for innovation in defense, healthcare, and digital infrastructure. The program aims to produce skilled researchers and innovators to meet the demanding technological needs of the Indian market.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for M.E./M.Tech. graduates in ECE or related fields seeking to contribute original research. It attracts aspiring academics, R&D engineers, and professionals from public and private sector organizations in India aiming for leadership roles in technological innovation. Candidates should possess strong analytical skills and a passion for deep theoretical and practical exploration in specialized ECE domains.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to secure positions as research scientists, lead engineers, or faculty members in prestigious Indian institutions and multinational corporations. They will drive innovation in areas like 5G, AI/ML hardware, and embedded systems, commanding competitive salaries ranging from INR 10-25 LPA for entry to experienced roles. This PhD also provides a strong foundation for entrepreneurial ventures in deep technology.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Research Methodology and Literature Review- (Semester 1)
Thoroughly engage with the mandatory Research Methodology and IPR course. Dedicate time to comprehensive literature reviews using academic databases to identify gaps in existing research and define a clear problem statement. This foundational step is critical for crafting a robust research proposal and ensuring the originality of your work.
Tools & Resources
IEEE Xplore, Scopus, Web of Science, Google Scholar, EndNote/Zotero for citation management
Career Connection
A well-defined research problem and methodology are the bedrock for a successful PhD, leading to impactful publications and a strong thesis, which are highly valued in academic and industrial R&D careers.
Select Specialization Courses Strategically- (Semester 1)
Choose your two research domain specific subjects judiciously, aligning them directly with your proposed PhD research topic. This ensures focused learning and helps build a strong theoretical foundation specific to your area of interest. Engage actively in these courses to deepen your understanding and explore potential research avenues.
Tools & Resources
VTU Syllabus Document, Faculty consultations, Departmental research group discussions
Career Connection
Developing expertise in specific ECE sub-domains makes you a specialist, enhancing your appeal to industry R&D labs and specialized academic roles post-PhD.
Build a Strong Rapport with Your Research Supervisor- (Throughout PhD program, especially Semester 1-2)
Establish regular communication with your allotted research supervisor. Discuss your ideas, coursework challenges, and progress frequently. Your supervisor is your primary guide, and a strong working relationship is vital for navigating the complexities of PhD research, from topic refinement to thesis submission.
Tools & Resources
Scheduled weekly meetings, Email communication, Research group discussions
Career Connection
Effective supervision guides your research trajectory, provides invaluable feedback, and opens doors to networking opportunities, significantly impacting the quality and timeliness of your PhD completion and subsequent career prospects.
Intermediate Stage
Propose and Refine Research Plan with Milestones- (Semester 2-4)
Based on coursework and literature review, formulate a detailed research plan with clear objectives, methodologies, and achievable milestones. Regularly review and refine this plan with your supervisor, adapting as initial research yields new insights or challenges. This structured approach maintains momentum.
Tools & Resources
Microsoft Project, Trello (for task management), GitHub (for code-based projects)
Career Connection
Demonstrating the ability to plan and execute complex research projects effectively is a key skill for R&D leadership roles and project management positions.
Engage in Active Research Group Participation- (Semester 2-5)
Actively participate in departmental research group meetings and seminars. Present your progress, seek feedback from peers and senior researchers, and contribute to discussions on others'''' work. This fosters a collaborative environment and broadens your research perspective beyond your specific topic.
Tools & Resources
Departmental seminar series, Internal workshops, Research collaboration platforms
Career Connection
Networking within your research community and developing presentation skills are crucial for academic conferences, job interviews, and future collaborations, enhancing your visibility and reputation.
Begin Manuscript Preparation and Conference Submissions- (Semester 3-5)
Start drafting preliminary research findings into manuscripts for peer-reviewed conferences. Even early results can be presented, offering valuable feedback and experience in academic writing. Target reputable Indian and international conferences in your specialization.
Tools & Resources
LaTeX/Overleaf, Mendeley/Zotero, IEEE/ACM conference submission portals
Career Connection
Early publications build your academic CV, establish your expertise, and are essential for securing postdoctoral positions, faculty roles, or R&D jobs requiring a strong research portfolio.
Advanced Stage
Publish in High-Impact Journals- (Semester 5-6)
Focus on refining your research findings for submission to high-impact, peer-reviewed international journals. Aim for publications that demonstrate original contributions and significant advancements in your field. This is a crucial step for PhD validation and establishing yourself as an expert.
Tools & Resources
Scopus/Web of Science for journal metrics, Journal submission platforms, Grammarly/QuillBot for language refinement
Career Connection
Journal publications are the ultimate measure of a PhD''''s impact, greatly enhancing prospects for faculty positions, senior research roles, and securing research grants.
Prepare for Comprehensive Examination and Thesis Defense- (Semester 5-6 (Comprehensive Exam), Semester 6-8 (Thesis Writing & Defense))
Systematically prepare for the comprehensive examination, covering your coursework and broader specialization knowledge. Concurrently, begin structuring and writing your PhD thesis, ensuring it clearly articulates your research, methodologies, results, and contributions. Practice your thesis defense presentation rigorously.
Tools & Resources
Previous exam papers (if available), Mock defense sessions with peers/supervisors, Thesis formatting guidelines
Career Connection
Successfully clearing these milestones demonstrates your comprehensive understanding and ability to articulate complex research, critical for any career path requiring advanced analytical and communication skills.
Network Professionally and Explore Career Opportunities- (Semester 7-8)
Actively network at conferences, workshops, and industry events in India. Connect with potential employers, collaborators, and mentors. Explore various career paths, from academia to industrial R&D or entrepreneurship, and tailor your final research communication to highlight relevant skills and contributions.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Professional conferences (e.g., NCC, IEEE events in India), University career services
Career Connection
Proactive networking and career exploration during the final stages of your PhD significantly increase your chances of securing a desirable position that aligns with your expertise and aspirations immediately after graduation.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- M.E./M.Tech. or equivalent degree in relevant discipline with CGPA 6.75 (60% aggregate) or equivalent from a recognized university.
Duration: Coursework: 1-2 semesters (overall PhD duration: Minimum 3 years, Maximum 6 years for full-time scholars)
Credits: 18 (for coursework phase) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 50%, External: 50%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 23RM101 | Research Methodology and IPR | Core (Mandatory) | 4 | Introduction to Research, Research Design, Data Collection and Analysis, Research Report Writing, Intellectual Property Rights, Research Ethics |
| 23EC102 | Advanced Digital Communication | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | Digital Modulation Techniques, Channel Coding Principles, MIMO Systems and Diversity, Spread Spectrum Communication, OFDM and Multicarrier Systems, Wireless Channel Models |
| 23EC103 | Advanced Image and Video Processing | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | Image Transforms and Enhancement, Image Segmentation Techniques, Feature Extraction and Representation, Image Compression Standards, Video Processing Fundamentals, Motion Estimation and Tracking |
| 23EC104 | Advanced Embedded Systems | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | Embedded System Architecture, Real-time Operating Systems, Embedded Processors and Microcontrollers, Hardware-Software Co-design, Embedded Network Protocols, IoT Integration in Embedded Systems |
| 23EC105 | Advanced Wireless Sensor Networks | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | WSN Architecture and Applications, MAC and Routing Protocols in WSN, Localization and Time Synchronization, Security Challenges in WSN, Energy Harvesting and Management, Data Aggregation and Querying |
| 23EC106 | Advanced VLSI Design | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | VLSI Design Methodologies, CMOS Digital Circuit Design, FPGA Architectures and Applications, Design for Testability (DFT), Low Power VLSI Design, Physical Design Automation |
| 23EC107 | Advanced Digital Signal Processing | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | Discrete-Time Signals and Systems, Adaptive Filtering Techniques, Multirate Signal Processing, Wavelet Transforms and Applications, Spectral Estimation Methods, Advanced Filter Design |
| 23EC108 | Advanced Computer Vision | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | Image Formation and Perception, Feature Detection and Description, Object Recognition and Classification, 3D Vision and Reconstruction, Motion Analysis and Tracking, Deep Learning for Computer Vision |
| 23EC109 | Advanced Antenna Theory and Design | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | Antenna Fundamentals and Parameters, Antenna Array Theory, Microstrip Patch Antennas, Broadband and UWB Antennas, Smart Antennas and Beamforming, Antenna Measurement Techniques |
| 23EC110 | Advanced Optical Communication Networks | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | Optical Fiber Characteristics, Optical Components and Devices, Wavelength Division Multiplexing, Optical Network Architectures, Free Space Optical Communication, Software Defined Optical Networks |
| 23EC111 | Advanced Microwave and Millimeter-wave Engineering | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | Microwave Transmission Lines, Passive Microwave Components, Active Microwave Devices, MMIC Design Principles, Millimeter-wave Systems, Radar System Design |
| 23EC112 | Advanced Biomedical Signal Processing | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | Bio-signal Acquisition and Conditioning, ECG and EEG Signal Analysis, Medical Image Processing, Feature Extraction from Bio-signals, Machine Learning in Bio-signal Processing, Biomedical Instrumentation |
| 23EC113 | Advanced Artificial Intelligence for ECE Applications | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | AI Fundamentals and Paradigms, Machine Learning Algorithms, Deep Learning Architectures, Reinforcement Learning Applications, Natural Language Processing, AI in Robotics and Automation |
| 23EC114 | Advanced IoT and Cyber Physical Systems | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | IoT Architecture and Protocols, Sensor Technologies and Actuators, Edge and Cloud Computing for IoT, Cyber Physical System Design, Security and Privacy in IoT, Applications of IoT and CPS |
| 23EC115 | Advanced Satellite Communication | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | Satellite Orbits and Launchers, Satellite Link Design, Earth Station Technology, Multiple Access Techniques (FDMA, TDMA, CDMA), VSAT Systems and Applications, Satellite Navigation Systems (GPS, IRNSS) |
| 23EC116 | Advanced Pattern Recognition and Machine Learning | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | Pattern Recognition Basics, Supervised Learning Algorithms, Unsupervised Learning Techniques, Deep Learning Fundamentals, Feature Selection and Extraction, Statistical Decision Theory |
| 23EC117 | Advanced MIMO-OFDM for 5G and Beyond | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | MIMO System Principles, OFDM Fundamentals, Channel Estimation and Equalization, Space-Time Coding, Massive MIMO and mmWave, 5G and 6G Wireless Technologies |
| 23EC118 | Advanced Wearable Devices and IoT | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | Wearable Sensor Technologies, Wearable Computing Platforms, Data Analytics for Wearables, Power Management in Wearables, Medical Wearable Applications, Privacy and Security in Wearable IoT |
| 23EC119 | Advanced MEMS and NEMS | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | MEMS Fabrication Processes, Micro-sensors and Actuators, Microfluidics and Bio-MEMS, NEMS Devices and Nanofabrication, Characterization of MEMS/NEMS, Applications of MEMS and NEMS |
| 23EC120 | Advanced Nanoelectronics and Quantum Computing | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | Nanoelectronic Devices, Quantum Mechanics Principles, Quantum Gates and Circuits, Quantum Algorithms, Spintronics and Molecular Electronics, Nanomaterials for Electronics |
| 23EC121 | Advanced RF and Analog Circuit Design | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | RF Transceiver Architectures, Low Noise Amplifiers (LNA) Design, Mixers and Oscillators, Power Amplifiers (PA) for RF, Phase-Locked Loops (PLL) Design, Analog Filter Design |
| 23EC122 | Advanced Control Systems | Elective (Research Domain Specific) | 4 | State Space Analysis, Optimal Control Theory, Nonlinear Control Systems, Robust Control Design, Adaptive Control Techniques, Fuzzy Logic and Neural Control |




