

M-TECH-AGRICULTURAL-ENGINEERING in Processing Food Engineering at Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University


Guntur, Andhra Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Processing & Food Engineering at Acharya N. G. Ranga Agricultural University Guntur?
This Agricultural Process Engineering program at Acharya N.G. Ranga Agricultural University (ANGRAU) focuses on the scientific and engineering principles applied to the processing, preservation, and quality control of agricultural and food products. Often referred to as Processing & Food Engineering, it addresses critical challenges in post-harvest management, ensuring food security and value addition within the Indian agricultural landscape. The program emphasizes sustainable practices and technological innovation relevant to the burgeoning food processing sector in India.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for Bachelor of Technology in Agricultural Engineering graduates seeking advanced knowledge and research skills in food processing. It also caters to aspiring engineers who wish to contribute to the modernization of India''''s food industry, from farm to fork. Professionals in allied fields looking to specialize in processing technologies or individuals passionate about food quality, safety, and supply chain efficiency will find this program highly beneficial.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue dynamic career paths in India as Food Processing Engineers, Quality Assurance Managers, Research Scientists, or Consultants in agro-food industries. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 LPA, growing significantly with experience. Opportunities exist in both public sector research institutions (like ICAR) and private food manufacturing companies, contributing to India''''s ''''Make in India'''' and ''''Atmanirbhar Bharat'''' initiatives in food processing.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build a Strong Engineering Core- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate extra effort to master fundamental concepts in heat and mass transfer, thermodynamics, and fluid mechanics. Utilize online resources like NPTEL courses, Coursera, and textbooks beyond class lectures to deepen understanding, as these form the bedrock for all processing operations.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL (Heat & Mass Transfer, Fluid Mechanics), Coursera (Engineering fundamentals), Standard Engineering Textbooks
Career Connection
A solid foundation is crucial for excelling in advanced food process design, equipment selection, and troubleshooting, directly impacting problem-solving capabilities in industry roles.
Develop Data Analysis and Statistical Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage with statistical methods coursework, focusing on practical application. Practice data analysis using software like R, Python (with libraries like Pandas, NumPy), or SPSS, which are essential for research, quality control, and experimental design in agricultural and food engineering.
Tools & Resources
R-Studio, Python (Anaconda Distribution), SPSS/SAS for academic use, Online data science tutorials
Career Connection
Proficiency in data analysis is highly valued in research and development, quality assurance, and process optimization roles, enabling data-driven decision-making.
Explore Properties of Biological Materials- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond theoretical knowledge, seek opportunities for laboratory work or mini-projects to characterize properties of different agricultural products. Understanding how temperature, moisture, and rheology affect foods is fundamental for designing effective processing and storage systems.
Tools & Resources
University labs, Departmental equipment, Research papers on food rheology
Career Connection
Hands-on experience with material properties is critical for product development, process optimization, and ensuring the quality and safety of food products.
Intermediate Stage
Gain Hands-on Experience with Food Processing Equipment- (Semester 3)
Actively participate in lab sessions related to food and dairy processing equipment. Volunteer for departmental projects, seek internships at local food processing units, or visit industry plants to understand the operation and maintenance of dryers, evaporators, pasteurizers, and packaging machinery.
Tools & Resources
University Food Processing Lab, Local dairy/food processing industries (internships), Industry associations
Career Connection
Practical experience with machinery makes you job-ready, enhancing your profile for roles in production, maintenance, and plant management within the food industry.
Master Food Quality, Safety, and Regulations- (Semester 3)
Deeply study courses on food quality, safety, and plant sanitation. Work on case studies involving HACCP, GMP, and FSSAI regulations. Consider pursuing short-term certifications in food safety management systems to bolster your understanding and credentials.
Tools & Resources
FSSAI website, ISO 22000 guidelines, Online HACCP certification courses
Career Connection
Expertise in food safety and quality is essential for roles like Quality Assurance Manager, Food Safety Auditor, or Regulatory Compliance Officer, positions with high demand in India.
Undertake Mini-Projects and Case Studies- (Semester 3)
Engage in faculty-mentored mini-projects related to specific food processing challenges, such as optimizing a drying process or designing an efficient packaging system. Participate in hackathons or case study competitions focused on agricultural engineering or food technology.
Tools & Resources
Department research projects, Industry problem statements, Simulation software (e.g., COMSOL, ANSYS)
Career Connection
Project-based learning demonstrates your problem-solving abilities and practical application of knowledge, making you attractive to potential employers for R&D or engineering roles.
Advanced Stage
Excel in Thesis Research and Scientific Writing- (Semester 4)
Commit thoroughly to your M.Tech thesis, ensuring a robust research design, meticulous data collection, and in-depth analysis. Focus on developing strong scientific writing skills, aiming to publish parts of your research in reputable journals or present at conferences.
Tools & Resources
Mendeley/Zotero for referencing, Grammarly for proofreading, University library resources for journal access
Career Connection
A strong thesis showcases your research aptitude, critical thinking, and independent problem-solving, opening doors to R&D positions, academia, or further doctoral studies.
Network and Engage with Industry Professionals- (Semester 4)
Attend industry conferences, seminars, and workshops related to food processing and agricultural engineering. Connect with professionals on LinkedIn, participate in alumni events, and seek mentorship. Build a professional network that can offer insights, job leads, and collaborations.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Professional bodies (ISAE, AFSTI), Industry events and career fairs
Career Connection
Networking is paramount for job placement, identifying market trends, and discovering hidden job opportunities that are not publicly advertised, particularly in niche engineering fields.
Prepare for Placements and Interviews- (Semester 4)
Start early with resume building, mock interviews, and group discussion practice. Focus on articulating your project experiences, technical skills, and problem-solving approaches. Tailor your applications to specific roles in the food processing or agricultural engineering sector.
Tools & Resources
University career services, Online interview platforms, Company websites for job descriptions
Career Connection
Effective preparation for the job market directly translates to higher chances of securing desirable placements in leading companies within the food processing and agricultural engineering domains.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- B.Tech. (Ag. Engg.) from SAU''''s/ ICAR recognized University with a minimum OGPA of 6.50/10.00 scale or 65% aggregate marks (5.50/10.00 scale or 55% aggregate marks for SC/ST/Phy. challenged candidates).
Duration: 4 semesters / 2 years
Credits: 70 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40%, External: 60%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APE 601 | Engineering Properties of Biological Materials | Major Core | 3 | Physical Properties of Agricultural Products, Thermal Properties and Heat Transfer, Rheological Properties of Food, Aerodynamic and Hydrodynamic Properties, Electrical Properties and Friction, Measurement Techniques |
| APE 602 | Heat and Mass Transfer | Major Core | 4 | Conduction Heat Transfer Principles, Convection Heat Transfer (Forced and Natural), Radiation Heat Transfer and Applications, Heat Exchanger Design and Analysis, Diffusion and Mass Transfer Theories, Mass Transfer Coefficients and Analogy, Psychrometry and Drying Processes, Simultaneous Heat and Mass Transfer |
| APE 603 | Storage Engineering | Major Core | 4 | Principles of Grain Storage, Biological Characteristics of Stored Products, Design of Storage Structures, Grain Aeration and Ventilation Systems, Pest Management in Storage, Warehouse Management Practices, Modified and Controlled Atmosphere Storage, Drying Theories and Equipment |
| STT 601 | Statistical Methods | Supporting (Example) | 3 | Basic Probability and Distributions, Sampling Methods and Hypothesis Testing, Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), Regression and Correlation Analysis, Experimental Designs (CRD, RBD, LSD), Non-parametric Statistics |
| FMP 601 | Farm Machinery Design | Minor (Example from FMP discipline) | 3 | Principles of Machine Design, Design of Machine Elements, Mechanisms and Linkages, Material Selection for Farm Machinery, Stress Analysis and Fatigue, Computer Aided Design (CAD) Applications |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APE 604 | Food Process Engineering | Major Core | 4 | Unit Operations in Food Processing, Fluid Flow and Heat Transfer in Foods, Mass Transfer Operations (Drying, Evaporation), Size Reduction and Mixing, Separation Processes (Filtration, Centrifugation), Thermal Processing (Sterilization, Pasteurization), Freezing and Refrigeration of Foods, Membrane Separation Technologies |
| APE 605 | Dairy and Food Processing Equipments | Major Core | 3 | Dairy Plant Layout and Utilities, Milk Processing Equipment (Pasteurizers, Homogenizers), Evaporators and Dryers in Food Industry, Extrusion Cookers and Forming Machines, Filling, Sealing and Packaging Machines, Refrigeration and Freezing Equipment, Material Handling Systems in Food Plants |
| APE 606 | Food Packaging | Major Core | 2 | Functions and Requirements of Packaging, Packaging Materials and Their Properties, Packaging Systems and Technologies, Aseptic and Controlled Atmosphere Packaging, Shelf-Life Prediction and Extension, Eco-friendly Packaging and Regulations |
| AGR 601 | Agricultural Research and Rural Development | Supporting (Example) | 3 | Concepts of Agricultural Research, Research Ethics and Intellectual Property Rights, Rural Development Theories and Strategies, Participatory Rural Appraisal, Extension Systems and Technology Transfer, Socio-Economic Aspects of Agricultural Development |
| SWE 601 | Hydrologic Modelling | Minor (Example from SWE discipline) | 3 | Hydrological Cycle Components, Rainfall-Runoff Models, Watershed Modelling Principles, Groundwater Flow Models, Water Quality Modelling, Application of GIS and Remote Sensing in Hydrology |
| APE 607 | Refrigeration and Air conditioning | Optional (Example) | 3 | Vapour Compression Refrigeration Systems, Vapour Absorption Refrigeration Systems, Refrigerants and Environmental Impact, Psychrometrics and Air Conditioning Principles, Cooling Load Calculations, Air Conditioning System Components, Heat Pumps and Applications |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AGS 691 | Seminar I | Seminar | 1 | Literature Review Techniques, Scientific Data Collection and Analysis, Effective Oral Presentation Skills, Structure of a Scientific Paper, Abstract and Report Writing |
| AGS 692 | Seminar II | Seminar | 1 | Advanced Literature Review, Developing Research Proposals, Critiquing Scientific Literature, Professional Presentation Development, Engaging with Academic Discussions |
| REE 601 | Solar Energy Application | Minor (Example from REE discipline) | 3 | Solar Radiation Fundamentals, Solar Collectors and Concentrators, Photovoltaic Systems Design, Solar Drying and Heating, Solar Thermal Power Generation, Energy Storage Technologies |
| APE 608 | Food Quality and Safety | Optional (Example) | 3 | Food Microbiology and Contamination, Hazard Analysis Critical Control Point (HACCP), Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), Food Standards and Regulations (FSSAI), Quality Control and Assurance Techniques, Sensory Evaluation of Food Products |
| APE 609 | Food Plant Sanitation and Waste Management | Optional (Example) | 3 | Principles of Food Plant Sanitation, Cleaning and Disinfection Methods, Waste Characteristics in Food Industry, Waste Treatment Technologies, By-product Utilization Strategies, Effluent Management and Environmental Regulations |
| APE 699 | Research (Part 1) | Research | 5 | Research Problem Identification, Literature Review and Hypothesis Formulation, Experimental Design and Methodology, Data Collection Techniques, Basic Data Analysis and Interpretation |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| APE 699 | Research (Part 2) | Research | 15 | Advanced Data Analysis and Modeling, Interpretation of Research Findings, Scientific Report and Thesis Writing, Presentation of Research Outcomes, Addressing Research Gaps, Ethical Considerations in Research |




