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B-ARCH in General at ANAND P.I.D. SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, DESIGN & PLANNING
Anand, Gujarat
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About the Specialization
What is General at ANAND P.I.D. SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, DESIGN & PLANNING Anand?
This Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) program at ANAND P.I.D. SCHOOL OF ARCHITECTURE, DESIGN AND PLANNING focuses on comprehensive architectural education, integrating design, technology, history, and professional practice. It emphasizes sustainable and contextually responsive design solutions relevant to the Indian urban and rural landscape. The program nurtures creative thinking, critical analysis, and practical skills essential for shaping the built environment in India''''s rapidly developing infrastructure sector.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for creative and analytical individuals passionate about designing spaces and contributing to urban development. It suits fresh 10+2 graduates with a strong aptitude for mathematics and drawing, seeking a holistic design education. It also appeals to those aspiring to address societal needs through innovative architectural solutions, preparing them for a dynamic career in India''''s booming construction and design industry.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates emerge as licensed architects, equipped for diverse roles in India’s architecture, urban planning, and construction sectors. They can join private architectural firms, government bodies, or establish their own practices. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 LPA, growing significantly with experience. The program prepares students for professional registration with the Council of Architecture and pursuing master''''s degrees in specialized fields.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Cultivate Strong Design Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus intensely on basic design principles, architectural graphics, and manual drafting skills. Regularly participate in studio exercises, sketching, and model making to develop spatial understanding and representation techniques. Seek frequent feedback from studio masters and peers.
Tools & Resources
Sketchbooks, Drafting tables, Model-making materials (e.g., foam board, balsa wood), Architectural Graphics by Frank Ching, Workshops on perspective drawing
Career Connection
A robust foundation in design and graphics is critical for all architectural work, forming the basis for later advanced digital and conceptual design, and making portfolios stand out.
Master Building Construction Basics- (Semester 1-2)
Develop a clear understanding of fundamental building materials, construction techniques, and structural principles through site visits, hands-on workshops, and detailed study of construction drawings. Document observations and relate them to theoretical concepts.
Tools & Resources
Building materials samples, Local construction sites, Building Construction Illustrated by Francis D.K. Ching, Technical journals
Career Connection
Essential for designing buildable structures, interacting effectively with contractors, and ensuring designs are practical and economical on Indian sites.
Enhance Communication & Research Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage in presentations, group discussions, and academic writing. Develop skills in researching architectural precedents, history, and environmental studies. Learn to articulate design concepts clearly and persuasively, both verbally and visually.
Tools & Resources
College library, Online academic databases, Presentation software (PowerPoint, Keynote), Practice speaking sessions, Peer reviews
Career Connection
Strong communication is vital for client interactions, team collaboration, and presenting design proposals in professional practice.
Intermediate Stage
Deepen Software Proficiency & Digital Tools- (Semester 3-5)
Beyond basic CAD, gain advanced proficiency in 3D modeling software (e.g., SketchUp, Rhino, Revit), rendering engines (e.g., V-Ray, Lumion), and graphic design tools (e.g., Photoshop, InDesign). Use these tools for complex design representation and presentation.
Tools & Resources
Autodesk Revit, Rhino 3D, SketchUp Pro, Adobe Creative Suite, Online tutorials (e.g., The Revit Kid, Black Spectacles)
Career Connection
Digital proficiency is non-negotiable in modern architectural practice, enabling efficient workflow, realistic visualizations, and BIM integration crucial for Indian and international projects.
Seek Early Industry Exposure & Networking- (Semester 4-5)
Attend architectural workshops, seminars, and conferences. Network with practicing architects, faculty, and alumni. Seek short-term internships or shadow opportunities during breaks to understand real-world project dynamics and office environments.
Tools & Resources
Professional body events (IIA, COA), College career fair, LinkedIn, Alumni connect programs
Career Connection
Builds professional network, offers practical insights beyond academics, and can lead to future internship and job opportunities in the competitive Indian market.
Engage in Interdisciplinary Design Challenges- (Semester 3-5)
Participate in design competitions, collaborative projects with other departments (e.g., civil engineering, urban planning), or community-based design initiatives. Focus on integrating structural, environmental, and urban planning considerations into architectural solutions.
Tools & Resources
NASA (National Association of Students of Architecture) competitions, Local design charrettes, College design labs
Career Connection
Develops problem-solving skills, broadens design perspective, and prepares students for complex, multi-faceted projects common in Indian infrastructure development.
Advanced Stage
Undertake Meaningful Practical Training/Internship- (Semester 8 (Full semester))
Leverage the compulsory 8th-semester practical training to gain extensive hands-on experience in a reputed architectural firm or relevant organization. Focus on understanding project lifecycle, client interaction, technical detailing, and statutory approvals in India.
Tools & Resources
Professional architectural firms, Construction companies, Government agencies, Self-reflection journals, Mentor guidance
Career Connection
This is crucial for gaining professional competence, building a strong portfolio, and often leads to pre-placement offers or valuable industry contacts in India.
Develop a Strong Architectural Design Thesis- (Semester 7 (preparatory work) and Semesters 9-10 (main thesis))
Select a challenging and socially relevant thesis topic that allows for deep research, critical thinking, and innovative design exploration. Engage rigorously with faculty mentors, conduct thorough case studies, and present a compelling design solution.
Tools & Resources
Research papers, Architectural journals, Site analysis tools, Advanced modeling software, Mentorship
Career Connection
The thesis is the culmination of architectural education, showcasing individual design philosophy and problem-solving abilities, acting as a key portfolio piece for job applications or higher studies.
Cultivate Professional Ethics & Project Management Skills- (Semesters 9-10)
Study professional practice guidelines, contract administration, and project management principles. Understand the legal, ethical, and financial aspects of architectural practice in India. Participate in workshops on negotiation and client management.
Tools & Resources
Council of Architecture (COA) guidelines, Indian Institute of Architects (IIA) documents, Project management software (e.g., MS Project), Industry expert talks
Career Connection
Essential for successful independent practice, managing projects efficiently, and ensuring ethical conduct in a professional setting, crucial for long-term career growth in India.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 with Maths or 10+3 Diploma with Maths (minimum 50% for general category, 45% for reserved category) and valid NATA or JEE Paper 2 score.
Duration: 5 years / 10 semesters
Credits: 205 Credits
Assessment: Internal: Approx. 40% (average), External: Approx. 60% (average)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1010001 | Design Studio – I | Core / Studio | 5 | Understanding of Space and Mass, Form, Composition, and Ordering Principles, Elements of Design, Scale and Proportion, Perception of Architectural Qualities, Analytical Studies and Conceptualization, Presentation Skills |
| 1010002 | Basic Design | Core | 3 | Elements of Design, Principles of Organization, Color Theory and Application, Form, Space, and Order, Basic Visual Communication |
| 1010003 | Architectural Graphics – I | Core | 3 | Introduction to Drafting Tools, Orthographic Projections, Isometric and Axonometric Projections, Perspective Drawing Basics, Shades and Shadows |
| 1010004 | Building Construction – I | Core | 3 | Building Materials (Brick, Stone), Foundations and Masonry, Doors, Windows, and Lintels, Floors and Roofs (basic types), Site Works and Setting Out |
| 1010005 | History of Architecture – I | Core | 2 | Prehistoric Architecture, Egyptian Architecture, Mesopotamian Architecture, Early Indian Architecture, Greek and Roman Architecture, Early Christian and Byzantine |
| 1010006 | Applied Mechanics | Core | 3 | Forces and Equilibrium, Moments and Couples, Centroid and Moment of Inertia, Simple Stress and Strain, Bending and Shear Force Diagrams |
| 1010007 | Communication Skills | Core | 2 | Grammar and Vocabulary, Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills (Reports, Essays), Oral Communication and Presentation, Non-verbal Communication |
| 1010008 | Environmental Studies | Core | 2 | Ecology and Ecosystems, Biodiversity and Conservation, Pollution (Air, Water, Noise), Environmental Ethics, Sustainable Development |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1020001 | Design Studio – II | Core / Studio | 5 | Introduction to Architectural Space, Functional and Spatial Relationships, Site Analysis and Contextual Design, Basic Program Requirements, Form Development and Massing, Presentation Techniques |
| 1020002 | Anthropometry & Ergonomics | Core | 3 | Human Dimensions and Movement, Ergonomic Principles in Design, Space Standards and Requirements, User Comfort and Accessibility, Case Studies in Ergonomic Design |
| 1020003 | Architectural Graphics – II | Core | 3 | Advanced Orthographic Drawing, Sectional Views and Conventions, Measured Drawing and Documentation, Rendering Techniques (manual), Model Making and Representation |
| 1020004 | Building Construction – II | Core | 3 | Concrete Technology, R.C.C. Basics and Components, Finishes (Plaster, Paint, Flooring), Staircases and Ramps, Waterproofing and Damp Proofing |
| 1020005 | History of Architecture – II | Core | 2 | Islamic Architecture in India, Medieval Indian Architecture (Hindu, Jain), Gothic Architecture, Renaissance Architecture, Baroque and Rococo |
| 1020006 | Theory of Structures – I | Core | 3 | Types of Loads and Forces, Beam Analysis (Shear and Bending), Column and Strut Behavior, Truss Analysis, Basic Structural Systems |
| 1020007 | Computer Applications – I | Core | 2 | Introduction to CAD Software (AutoCAD), 2D Drawing Commands, Layers and Blocks, Plotting and Printing, Basic 3D Concepts in CAD |
| 1020008 | Arts and Crafts | Core | 2 | Study of Indian Art Forms, Traditional Crafts (Pottery, Textiles), Sculpture and Relief, Painting Techniques, Appreciation of Aesthetics |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2030001 | Design Studio – III | Core / Studio | 5 | Residential Design Principles, Multi-family Housing, Site Planning and Layout, Climate-responsive Design, Precedent Studies and Analysis, Design Development and Presentation |
| 2030002 | Architectural Design Methods | Core | 3 | Design Process and Theories, Problem Identification and Analysis, Concept Generation, Design Strategies and Ideation, Evaluation and Feedback in Design |
| 2030003 | Building Construction – III | Core | 3 | Advanced R.C.C. Components (slabs, columns), Timber Construction, Metal Construction (basic), Partitions and Ceilings, Pre-engineered Structures |
| 2030004 | History of Architecture – III | Core | 2 | Colonial Architecture in India, Art Nouveau and Art Deco, Industrial Revolution and Architecture, Modern Movement (Early Pioneers), Post-Independence Indian Architecture |
| 2030005 | Theory of Structures – II | Core | 3 | Deflection of Beams, Combined Stresses, Retaining Walls, Arches and Domes, Soil Mechanics Introduction |
| 2030006 | Building Services – I (Water Supply & Sanitation) | Core | 3 | Water Sources and Distribution Systems, Plumbing Fixtures and Fittings, Drainage and Sanitation Systems, Rainwater Harvesting, Waste Management (solid, liquid) |
| 2030007 | Climatology | Core | 3 | Climate Elements and Factors, Indian Climatic Zones, Solar Geometry and Sun Path, Wind Movement and Ventilation, Passive Design Strategies |
| 2030008 | Computer Applications – II | Core | 2 | Advanced CAD Drafting, Introduction to 3D Modeling (SketchUp/Rhino), Rendering Basics, Graphic Presentation Tools, Digital Portfolio Creation |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2040001 | Design Studio – IV | Core / Studio | 5 | Institutional Design, Public Buildings and Spaces, Barrier-Free Design, Contextual Planning, Programmatic Requirements and Circulation, Structural and Service Integration |
| 2040002 | Working Drawing | Core | 3 | Standard Drawing Conventions, Detailing of Foundation and Walls, Door and Window Schedules, Staircase and Parapet Details, Electrical and Plumbing Layouts (basic) |
| 2040003 | Building Construction – IV | Core | 3 | Advanced Timber and Steel Construction, Curtain Walls and Glazing Systems, Roofing Systems (pitched, flat), False Ceilings and Paneling, Precast Construction |
| 2040004 | History of Architecture – IV | Core | 2 | Le Corbusier and Modernism in India, Post-Modernism, Deconstructivism, Contemporary Global Trends, Regional Modernism in India |
| 2040005 | Theory of Structures – III | Core | 3 | Frame Structures, Introduction to R.C.C. Design Principles, Prestressed Concrete Basics, High-Rise Structural Systems, Earthquake Resistant Design Concepts |
| 2040006 | Building Services – II (Acoustics & Lighting) | Core | 3 | Principles of Architectural Acoustics, Sound Absorption and Insulation, Noise Control Strategies, Principles of Lighting (natural & artificial), Luminaries and Lighting Design |
| 2040007 | Quantity Surveying & Specifications | Core | 3 | Introduction to Quantity Surveying, Methods of Measurement, Rate Analysis, Preparation of Bill of Quantities (BOQ), Standard Specifications (CPWD, IS codes) |
| 2040008 | Elective – I | Elective | 2 | Documentation & Basic Research Methodology, Disaster Resilient Architecture, Vernacular Architecture, Urban Sociology & Psychology |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3050001 | Design Studio – V | Core / Studio | 5 | Urban Contextual Design, Mixed-Use Developments, High-Rise Architecture, Complex Building Typologies, Master Planning Concepts, Sustainable Site Development |
| 3050002 | Architectural Structures (RCC) | Core | 3 | Limit State Method, Design of Beams and Slabs, Design of Columns and Footings, Staircase Design, R.C.C. Detailing and Reinforcement |
| 3050003 | Building Construction – V | Core | 3 | Advanced Concrete Systems, Composite Construction, Green Building Materials, Formwork and Scaffolding, Repair and Rehabilitation Techniques |
| 3050004 | Urban Planning Theory | Core | 2 | History of Urban Planning, Planning Concepts and Theories, Urbanization in India, Elements of City Planning, Planning Legislation and Policies |
| 3050005 | Building Services – III (HVAC & Fire Safety) | Core | 3 | Principles of HVAC Systems, Air Conditioning Components, Ventilation Strategies, Fire Safety Principles, Fire Detection and Suppression Systems, Building Codes and Regulations (fire) |
| 3050006 | Professional Practice – I | Core | 2 | Role of Architect in Society, COA and IIA Regulations, Types of Architectural Services, Architect''''s Fees and Agreement, Ethics in Architectural Practice |
| 3050007 | Architectural Journalism | Core | 3 | Principles of Architectural Writing, Critique and Review, Reporting Architectural Events, Digital Journalism, Photography and Visual Storytelling |
| 3050008 | Elective – II | Elective | 2 | Art Appreciation, Human Settlement Planning, Landscape Design, Architectural Photography |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3060001 | Design Studio – VI | Core / Studio | 5 | Large Span Structures, Industrial Architecture, Sustainable Design Principles, Advanced Building Technology, Adaptive Reuse, Integrated Building Systems |
| 3060002 | Architectural Structures (Steel) | Core | 3 | Properties of Steel, Design of Tension Members, Design of Compression Members (Columns), Design of Beams, Connections (bolted, welded), Industrial Truss Design |
| 3060003 | Building Construction – VI | Core | 3 | Advanced Roof Systems, Tensile Structures, Shell Structures, Facade Engineering, Special Finishes and Materials |
| 3060004 | Urban Design Theory | Core | 2 | Principles of Urban Design, Public Realm and Streetscape, Urban Morphology, Design of Public Spaces, Contemporary Urban Design Trends |
| 3060005 | Building Services – IV (Electrical & Smart Systems) | Core | 3 | Electrical Power Distribution, Wiring Systems and Layout, Renewable Energy Systems (solar), Smart Building Technologies, Building Management Systems (BMS) |
| 3060006 | Professional Practice – II | Core | 2 | Tendering and Contract Documents, Arbitration and Dispute Resolution, Building Bye-Laws and Regulations, Valuation Basics, Office Management and Marketing |
| 3060007 | Research Methodology | Core | 3 | Types of Research, Research Design, Data Collection Methods, Data Analysis (qualitative & quantitative), Report Writing and Referencing |
| 3060008 | Elective – III | Elective | 2 | Building Economics, Computer Graphics & Visualization, Heritage Conservation, Urban Renewal |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4070001 | Design Studio – VII | Core / Studio | 5 | Regional Planning Concepts, Large Scale Public Projects, Complex Urban Interventions, Infrastructure Design Integration, Community Engagement in Design, Advanced Digital Design Tools |
| 4070002 | Thesis Preparatory Work | Project / Preparatory | 3 | Topic Selection and Formulation, Literature Review, Case Studies and Site Analysis, Research Proposal Development, Methodology and Scope Definition |
| 4070003 | Project Management & Entrepreneurship | Core | 3 | Project Life Cycle, Project Scheduling and Budgeting, Risk Management, Leadership and Teamwork, Architectural Entrepreneurship |
| 4070004 | Building Construction – VII | Core | 3 | Prefabricated Construction, Modular Construction, Sustainable Construction Practices, Building Information Modeling (BIM) Introduction, Advanced Waterproofing and Insulation |
| 4070005 | Disaster Management | Core | 2 | Types of Disasters, Disaster Mitigation Strategies, Emergency Planning, Post-Disaster Reconstruction, Role of Architect in Disaster Management |
| 4070006 | Urban Conservation | Core | 2 | Principles of Heritage Conservation, Conservation Legislation, Documentation of Heritage Sites, Adaptive Reuse of Heritage Buildings, Urban Revitalization |
| 4070007 | Elective – IV | Elective | 2 | Green Building Technology, Interior Design, Housing, Smart Cities |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4080001 | Practical Training (Professional Attachment) | Internship / Practical | 16 | Architectural Office Practice, Live Project Exposure, Site Supervision, Client Interaction, Documentation and Drawing Production, Statutory Approvals and Procedures |
Semester 9
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5090001 | Architectural Design Thesis | Project | 10 | Independent Design Research, Comprehensive Design Solution, Detailed Project Development, Critical Analysis and Evaluation, High-Quality Presentation and Documentation |
| 5090002 | Specifications & Contracts | Core | 3 | Types of Specifications, General and Detailed Specifications, Contract Documents, Conditions of Contract, Legal Aspects of Contracts |
| 5090003 | Valuation | Core | 2 | Principles of Valuation, Methods of Valuation, Factors Affecting Value, Rent Fixation, Depreciation and Obsolescence |
| 5090004 | Human Rights & Professional Ethics | Core | 2 | Introduction to Human Rights, Ethics in Professional Practice, Corporate Social Responsibility, Gender Sensitization, Sustainability and Ethical Practice |
| 5090005 | Elective – V | Elective | 2 | Advance Computer Graphics, Sustainable Architecture, Product Design, Remote Sensing & GIS |
Semester 10
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 5100001 | Architectural Design Thesis – II | Project | 10 | Refinement of Thesis Design, Detailed Drawing Production, Final Thesis Report Preparation, Viva-Voce and Final Presentation, Comprehensive Portfolio Development |
