

B-TECH in Bio Technology at B. S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology


Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu
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About the Specialization
What is Bio Technology at B. S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology Chengalpattu?
This B.Tech Bio Technology program at B.S. Abdur Rahman Crescent Institute of Science and Technology focuses on an interdisciplinary blend of biology, engineering, and technology. It covers core areas from molecular biology and genetic engineering to bioprocess technology and bioinformatics, preparing students for diverse roles in India''''s rapidly growing biotech, pharmaceutical, and healthcare sectors. The curriculum is designed to meet the evolving demands of both industry and research.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates with a strong foundation in science, particularly biology and mathematics, at the 10+2 level, who are passionate about applying engineering principles to biological systems. It suits students aspiring for careers in research and development, manufacturing, or seeking to pursue higher studies in specialized biotechnology fields, leveraging India''''s burgeoning scientific landscape.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to secure India-specific career paths in biopharmaceutical companies, research institutions, food processing industries, and environmental agencies. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3.5-6 lakhs per annum, with significant growth trajectories into senior R&D and management roles. The program also prepares students for competitive exams like GATE and for professional certifications in quality control or regulatory affairs.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Science and Math Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to thoroughly understand core concepts in Engineering Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Biology for Engineers. These subjects form the bedrock of advanced biotechnology studies. Utilize textbooks, online tutorials like NPTEL, and peer study groups to clarify doubts and solve problems proactively.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses, Khan Academy, Reference textbooks, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A robust understanding of fundamentals is crucial for grasping complex biotech principles in later years and excelling in technical interviews for R&D roles.
Develop Early Laboratory Proficiency- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in Physics, Chemistry, and Computer Programming labs. Focus on understanding experimental procedures, data analysis, and scientific reporting. Practice basic programming logic to enhance problem-solving skills, which are transferable to bioinformatics and data science.
Tools & Resources
Lab manuals, Online coding platforms like HackerRank/CodeChef, Microsoft Excel for data analysis
Career Connection
Hands-on lab experience is vital for future roles in R&D, quality control, and process development, while programming skills are increasingly essential for data interpretation.
Cultivate Interdisciplinary Thinking- (Semester 1-2)
Engage with the ''''Universal Human Values'''' and ''''Holistic Health and Well-being'''' courses, recognizing their importance for ethical decision-making and personal growth. Explore how engineering principles are applied in biological contexts beyond the classroom through scientific magazines or documentaries.
Tools & Resources
Scientific American, Nature India, Documentaries on biotech advancements
Career Connection
Developing a holistic perspective and ethical awareness is crucial for responsible innovation in biotechnology and effective team collaboration in industry.
Intermediate Stage
Master Core Biotechnology Disciplines- (Semester 3-5)
Intensely focus on Biochemistry, Molecular Biology, Genetic Engineering, and Bioprocess Engineering. Understand the underlying mechanisms and their industrial applications. Utilize visual aids, animation tools, and detailed diagrams to comprehend complex biological pathways and engineering processes.
Tools & Resources
Animations by BioRender/Molecular Biology of the Cell visuals, Journals like Nature Biotechnology, Online courses on Coursera/edX
Career Connection
These subjects are the core of biotechnology; mastering them prepares students for specialized roles in R&D, biomanufacturing, and advanced biological research.
Engage in Mini-Projects and Department Activities- (Semester 4-6)
Seek opportunities for mini-projects, even if not formally part of the curriculum, under faculty guidance. Participate in departmental seminars, workshops, and technical competitions. This practical application of knowledge builds confidence and problem-solving skills.
Tools & Resources
Departmental research labs, Faculty mentors, Biotech student clubs/societies
Career Connection
Early project experience showcases practical skills to potential employers and helps identify areas of interest for future specialization and internships.
Develop Data Analysis and Bioinformatics Skills- (Semester 4-6)
Strengthen your understanding of Biostatistics and gain practical experience with Bioinformatics tools. Practice using databases and software for sequence analysis, protein structure prediction, and phylogenetic studies. Basic scripting in Python or R can be a significant advantage.
Tools & Resources
NCBI databases (GenBank, PubMed), BLAST, ClustalW, Python/R programming for beginners, BioPython library
Career Connection
Proficiency in bioinformatics is highly valued in drug discovery, genomics, and personalized medicine, opening doors to roles as computational biologists or data scientists.
Advanced Stage
Undertake Industry Internships and Major Projects- (Semester 6-8)
Secure internships in relevant biotech industries, pharmaceutical companies, or research institutes during semester breaks. For Project Work I & II, choose a challenging topic aligned with your career aspirations and work diligently towards a high-quality outcome, including potential publications.
Tools & Resources
Institute''''s placement cell, LinkedIn, Industry contacts, Research journals for literature review
Career Connection
Internships provide crucial industry exposure and networking. A strong project portfolio significantly enhances placement opportunities and demonstrates research capability.
Strategic Elective Selection and Specialization- (Semester 6-8)
Carefully choose Professional Electives (PE-I to PE-VI) based on your career interests, whether it''''s industrial biotechnology, medical biotechnology, or environmental biotechnology. Deep dive into these chosen areas to build specialized expertise and differentiate your profile.
Tools & Resources
Faculty advisors for guidance, Industry trend reports, Career counseling services
Career Connection
Specialization makes you a more attractive candidate for specific roles and provides a competitive edge in a crowded job market, aligning with specific industry niches.
Focus on Professional Development and Placement Readiness- (Semester 7-8)
Actively prepare for campus placements, including resume building, mock interviews, and group discussions. Consider preparing for competitive postgraduate entrance exams like GATE (Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering) for higher studies or PSUs, or GRE/TOEFL for international education.
Tools & Resources
Placement and training cell, Online interview preparation platforms, GATE/GRE study materials, Networking events
Career Connection
Comprehensive preparation ensures successful transition into desired career paths, whether in corporate roles, government jobs, or advanced academic pursuits.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- A pass in the 10+2 system of Examination or its equivalent with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology/Biotechnology/Vocational Subject as compulsory subjects. Candidates must secure a minimum aggregate of 50% marks in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics/Biology/Biotechnology/Vocational Subject in the qualifying examination.
Duration: 8 semesters / 4 years
Credits: 150 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 50%, External: 50%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTB1101 | Professional English - I | Core | 3 | Communication Skills, Grammar and Vocabulary, Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills, Listening and Speaking |
| MAB1101 | Engineering Mathematics - I | Core | 4 | Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Ordinary Differential Equations, Laplace Transforms, Vector Calculus |
| PHB1101 | Engineering Physics | Core | 3 | Properties of Matter, Quantum Physics, Crystal Physics, Ultrasonics, Optics |
| CYB1101 | Engineering Chemistry | Core | 3 | Water Treatment, Electrochemistry, Corrosion, Polymer Chemistry, Nanomaterials |
| BTB1102 | Biology for Engineers | Core | 3 | Basic Cell Biology, Biomolecules, Genetics, Microbiology, Applications of Biology |
| BTB1103 | Engineering Graphics | Core | 3 | Engineering Curves, Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Sectional Views, AutoCAD Basics |
| PHB1102 | Physics Laboratory | Lab | 2 | Young''''s Modulus, Thermal Conductivity, Spectrometer, Semiconductor Devices, Optical Fibre |
| CYB1102 | Chemistry Laboratory | Lab | 2 | Titration, pH Metry, Conductometry, Colorimetry, Viscosity |
| GDB1101 | Holistic Health and Well-being | Value Added Course | 0 | Physical Health, Mental Health, Nutrition, Yoga, Stress Management |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTB1201 | Professional English - II | Core | 3 | Advanced Communication, Report Writing, Presentation Skills, Group Discussion, Interview Skills |
| MAB1201 | Engineering Mathematics - II | Core | 4 | Matrices, Multiple Integrals, Vector Calculus (Advanced), Complex Analysis, Partial Differential Equations |
| EEB1201 | Basic Electrical and Electronics Engineering | Core | 3 | DC and AC Circuits, Semiconductor Devices, Diodes, Transistors, Logic Gates |
| BTB1202 | Environmental Science and Engineering | Core | 3 | Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Pollution, Waste Management, Sustainable Development |
| MEB1201 | Engineering Mechanics | Core | 3 | Statics, Dynamics, Kinematics, Kinetics, Work and Energy |
| BTB1203 | Computer Programming | Core | 3 | C Programming Basics, Control Structures, Arrays, Functions, Pointers, Structures |
| EEB1202 | Electrical and Electronics Engineering Laboratory | Lab | 2 | Circuit Laws, PN Junction Diode, Transistor Characteristics, Logic Gates, AC Circuits |
| BTB1204 | Computer Programming Laboratory | Lab | 2 | C Program Implementation, Conditional Statements, Looping, Functions, Arrays, Pointers |
| GDB1201 | Universal Human Values | Value Added Course | 0 | Human Values, Ethics, Harmony, Relationships, Societal Values |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAB2101 | Probability and Statistics | Core | 4 | Probability, Random Variables, Distributions, Sampling Theory, Hypothesis Testing |
| BTB2101 | Biochemistry | Core | 3 | Amino Acids, Proteins, Carbohydrates, Lipids, Nucleic Acids, Enzymes |
| BTB2102 | Thermodynamics for Biotechnologists | Core | 3 | Laws of Thermodynamics, Thermochemistry, Chemical Equilibrium, Phase Rule, Bioenergetics |
| BTB2103 | Fluid Mechanics | Core | 3 | Fluid Properties, Fluid Statics, Fluid Dynamics, Flow through Pipes, Pumps |
| BTB2104 | Cell Biology | Core | 3 | Cell Structure, Cell Organelles, Cell Cycle, Cell Signaling, Cell Death |
| BTB2105 | Biochemistry Laboratory | Lab | 2 | Qualitative Tests, Enzyme Assay, DNA/RNA Isolation, Protein Estimation, Chromatography |
| BTB2106 | Cell Biology and Microbiology Laboratory | Lab | 2 | Microscopy, Cell Staining, Microbial Culture, Sterilization, Bacterial Growth |
| OE1 | Open Elective - I | Open Elective | 3 |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MAB2201 | Bio Statistics | Core | 4 | Descriptive Statistics, Inferential Statistics, Regression Analysis, Experimental Design, Survival Analysis |
| BTB2201 | Molecular Biology | Core | 3 | DNA Structure, Replication, Transcription, Translation, Gene Regulation, Mutation |
| BTB2202 | Industrial Stoichiometry and Momentum Transfer | Core | 3 | Mass and Energy Balances, Unit Operations, Fluid Flow, Heat Transfer, Diffusion |
| BTB2203 | Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics | Core | 3 | PVT behavior, Phase Equilibria, Reaction Equilibrium, Solution Thermodynamics, Process Design |
| BTB2204 | Bioprocess Engineering Principles | Core | 3 | Bioreactor Design, Enzyme Kinetics, Fermentation, Mass Transfer, Heat Transfer in Bioreactors |
| BTB2205 | Molecular Biology Laboratory | Lab | 2 | PCR, Gel Electrophoresis, Plasmid Isolation, Restriction Digestion, DNA Sequencing (basic) |
| BTB2206 | Bioprocess Engineering Laboratory | Lab | 2 | Sterilization, Fermentation Kinetics, Mass Transfer Coefficient, Enzyme Immobilization, Bioreactor Operation |
| PE1 | Professional Elective - I | Professional Elective | 3 |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTB3101 | Genetic Engineering | Core | 3 | Recombinant DNA Technology, Gene Cloning, Vectors, Gene Expression, Mutagenesis, Gene Editing |
| BTB3102 | Downstream Processing | Core | 3 | Cell Disruption, Solid-Liquid Separation, Filtration, Centrifugation, Chromatography, Drying |
| BTB3103 | Heat and Mass Transfer | Core | 3 | Conduction, Convection, Radiation, Diffusion, Mass Transfer Operations, Evaporation, Distillation |
| BTB3104 | Immunotechnology | Core | 3 | Immune System, Antibodies, Antigens, Immunoassays, Vaccines, Immunotherapy |
| BTB3105 | Bioinformatics | Core | 3 | Biological Databases, Sequence Alignment, Phylogenetics, Protein Structure Prediction, Drug Design (Computational) |
| BTB3106 | Genetic Engineering Laboratory | Lab | 2 | Gene Cloning, Bacterial Transformation, Plasmid Purification, Restriction Mapping, PCR Applications |
| BTB3107 | Immunotechnology & Bioinformatics Laboratory | Lab | 2 | ELISA, Western Blot, Blood Grouping, Database Searching, Sequence Analysis Tools |
| OE2 | Open Elective - II | Open Elective | 3 |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTB3201 | Bioreaction Engineering | Core | 3 | Enzyme Kinetics, Reactor Types, Sterilization Kinetics, Cell Growth Kinetics, Bioreactor Design |
| BTB3202 | Bioethics, Biosafety and IPR | Core | 3 | Ethical Issues in Biotechnology, Biosafety Guidelines, Risk Assessment, Intellectual Property Rights, Patents in Biotechnology |
| BTB3203 | Plant and Animal Cell Culture | Core | 3 | Cell Culture Media, Aseptic Techniques, Primary Cell Culture, Cell Line Maintenance, Applications of Cell Culture |
| BTB3204 | Drug Design and Discovery | Core | 3 | Drug Targets, Lead Discovery, Rational Drug Design, Clinical Trials, Pharmacokinetics |
| BTB3205 | Plant and Animal Cell Culture Laboratory | Lab | 2 | Media Preparation, Aseptic Transfer, Cell Viability, Subculturing, Cryopreservation |
| BTB3206 | Bioreaction Engineering Laboratory | Lab | 2 | Enzyme Kinetics Studies, Batch Reactor Operation, Continuous Reactor Operation, Substrate Utilization, Product Formation Kinetics |
| PE2 | Professional Elective - II | Professional Elective | 3 | |
| PE3 | Professional Elective - III | Professional Elective | 3 | |
| BTB3207 | Mini Project | Project | 2 | Problem Identification, Literature Review, Methodology Development, Data Collection, Report Writing |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTB4101 | Biomaterials | Core | 3 | Types of Biomaterials, Biocompatibility, Tissue Engineering, Drug Delivery Systems, Implants |
| BTB4102 | Genomics and Proteomics | Core | 3 | Genome Sequencing, Gene Annotation, Transcriptomics, Protein Separation, Mass Spectrometry, Interactomics |
| BTB4103 | Analytical Techniques in Biotechnology | Core | 3 | Spectroscopy, Chromatography, Electrophoresis, Microscopy, Biosensors |
| BTB4104 | Analytical Techniques Laboratory | Lab | 2 | UV-Vis Spectroscopy, HPLC, SDS-PAGE, Confocal Microscopy, Real-time PCR |
| PE4 | Professional Elective - IV | Professional Elective | 3 | |
| PE5 | Professional Elective - V | Professional Elective | 3 | |
| BTB4105 | Project Work - I | Project | 2 | Advanced Literature Review, Experimental Design, Initial Data Analysis, Project Planning, Interim Report Submission |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BTB4201 | Genetic Counseling | Core | 3 | Genetic Disorders, Pedigree Analysis, Prenatal Diagnosis, Ethical Issues in Counseling, Counseling Process |
| PE6 | Professional Elective - VI | Professional Elective | 3 | |
| BTB4202 | Project Work - II | Project | 6 | Advanced Experimental Work, Data Interpretation, Thesis Writing, Project Presentation, Potential Publication |




