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B-COM in General at Barkatullah University, Bhopal

Barkatullah University, a state university established in 1970 in Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh, is a public institution accredited with a 'B' grade by NAAC. Spanning 400 acres, it offers over 100 UG and PG courses across 23 departments, known for diverse academic programs and a vibrant campus. Its median UG placements reached ₹7 LPA in 2023.

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Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh

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About the Specialization

What is General at Barkatullah University, Bhopal Bhopal?

This Bachelor of Commerce B.Com program at Barkatullah Vishwavidyalaya, Bhopal focuses on foundational and advanced aspects of commerce, accounting, finance, and management. It is designed to equip students with essential business acumen, analytical skills, and a comprehensive understanding of commercial operations. The curriculum, aligned with the National Education Policy 2020, emphasizes a blend of theoretical knowledge and practical applications relevant to the dynamic Indian business environment.

Who Should Apply?

This program is ideal for 10+2 graduates from commerce or science streams who aspire to build a career in business, finance, accounting, or entrepreneurship. It is also suitable for individuals seeking a strong academic foundation for further studies like M.Com, MBA, or professional certifications such as CA, CS, and CMA. Students with an interest in understanding market dynamics, financial operations, and organizational management will find this program rewarding.

Why Choose This Course?

Graduates of this B.Com program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as accountants, financial analysts, tax consultants, marketing executives, human resource specialists, and business development managers. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 LPA to 4.5 LPA, with significant growth potential up to INR 8-15 LPA for experienced professionals in leading Indian companies and MNCs operating in India. The degree provides a solid base for various government sector jobs and entrepreneurial ventures.

OTHER SPECIALIZATIONS

Specialization

Student Success Practices

Foundation Stage

Build Core Foundational Knowledge- (Semester 1-2)

Actively participate in lectures for Financial Accounting, Business Organization, and Business Regulatory Framework. Utilize textbooks, university library resources, and online tutorials (like NPTEL basic commerce courses) to solidify understanding. Form study groups to discuss complex concepts, preparing for both internal and external examinations.

Tools & Resources

Textbooks, University Library, NPTEL, Study Groups

Career Connection

Strong foundational knowledge is critical for understanding advanced commerce subjects and performing well in entry-level roles in finance, accounting, and general business administration.

Develop Communication & Awareness Skills- (Semester 1-2)

Focus on improving both Hindi and English language skills through dedicated foundation courses. Engage in public speaking, essay writing, and group discussions to enhance communication. Stay updated on current affairs through newspapers and news apps, which is crucial for general awareness components and competitive exams.

Tools & Resources

Newspapers, News Apps, Debate Clubs, Language Learning Apps

Career Connection

Effective communication and general awareness are vital soft skills sought by employers, improving interview performance and success in diverse professional environments in India.

Explore Vocational Interests- (Semester 1-2)

Take advantage of the vocational course options (e.g., E-Commerce, Financial Services) to explore potential career interests early on. Attend guest lectures or workshops if available, and consider shadowing professionals in relevant fields for a day to gain early insights into practical applications and future career paths.

Tools & Resources

Vocational Course Material, Guest Lectures, Industry Visits, Networking Events

Career Connection

Early exposure to vocational fields helps in making informed career choices and building a basic skill set that can be refined for specialized roles in the future Indian job market.

Intermediate Stage

Apply Theoretical Concepts to Practice- (Semester 3-4)

Actively engage in practical aspects of Cost Accounting and Business Statistics. Use software like MS Excel for data analysis and financial modeling. Seek out mini-projects or case studies related to Income Tax and Marketing Principles. Participate in campus competitions or local business challenges to apply classroom learning to real-world scenarios.

Tools & Resources

MS Excel, Case Studies, Business Simulation Games, Campus Competitions

Career Connection

Practical application of concepts builds problem-solving skills, making graduates more valuable to employers for analytical and operational roles in finance and marketing.

Gain Industry Exposure through Internships- (Semester 3-4)

Utilize the mandatory internship/project in Semester 3 and 4 to gain hands-on experience in a company. Network with professionals during this period and learn about industry best practices. Focus on understanding organizational structures and reporting, which significantly enhances resume value for future placements in Indian companies.

Tools & Resources

University Career Cell, LinkedIn, Internship Portals like Internshala

Career Connection

Internships provide invaluable real-world experience, practical skills, and professional networking opportunities crucial for securing placements and understanding industry demands.

Enhance Digital and Financial Literacy- (Semester 3-4)

Maximize learning from Digital Awareness and Financial Literacy courses. Practice using digital payment platforms, online banking, and understanding investment basics. This not only aids in personal finance management but also makes graduates more attractive to employers in India''''s rapidly digitalizing economy.

Tools & Resources

Digital Payment Apps, Investment Platforms (e.g., Zerodha, Groww), Financial News Outlets

Career Connection

Proficiency in digital tools and financial understanding is essential for modern business operations and personal wealth management, opening doors to fintech and financial advisory roles.

Advanced Stage

Specialize and Deepen Expertise- (Semester 5-6)

Carefully choose specialization subjects (e.g., Advanced Accounting, Financial Management, HRM) based on career aspirations. Engage in advanced readings, research papers, and industry reports related to chosen areas. Consider pursuing certifications relevant to the specialization (e.g., NISM for finance, Tally for accounting) to demonstrate focused expertise for the job market in India.

Tools & Resources

NISM Certifications, Tally ERP 9, Advanced Textbooks, Industry Reports

Career Connection

Specialized knowledge and relevant certifications significantly increase employability for targeted roles in finance, accounting, or human resources within Indian and international firms.

Execute a High-Impact Project- (Semester 5-6)

Dedicate significant effort to the Semester 5 and 6 project work. Choose a topic that aligns with career goals and involves real-world data collection and analysis. This comprehensive project serves as a key talking point in interviews and demonstrates problem-solving, research, and analytical capabilities to potential Indian employers.

Tools & Resources

Research Databases, Statistical Software (e.g., SPSS, R), Presentation Tools

Career Connection

A well-executed project showcases practical skills and research acumen, providing a competitive edge in job applications and demonstrating readiness for complex professional challenges.

Intensive Placement Preparation- (Semester 5-6)

Actively participate in campus placement drives. Refine resume writing, interview techniques, and group discussion skills through mock sessions provided by the university''''s placement cell. Network with alumni and industry professionals through career fairs. Focus on developing soft skills like negotiation and leadership, which are critical for securing and succeeding in professional roles.

Tools & Resources

Placement Cell Services, Mock Interview Platforms, LinkedIn, Alumni Network

Career Connection

Thorough placement preparation maximizes opportunities to secure desirable job roles in top Indian companies, leading to a strong start in professional careers and future growth.

Program Structure and Curriculum

Eligibility:

  • No eligibility criteria specified

Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)

Credits: 180 Credits

Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%

Semester-wise Curriculum Table

Semester 1

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
C101Financial AccountingMajor Core6Introduction to Accounting, Accounting Cycle and Standards, Depreciation and Inventory Valuation, Final Accounts of Sole Proprietorship, Consignment and Joint Venture Accounts, Branch Accounts and Departmental Accounts
M101Business Organization and CommunicationMajor Core6Nature and Forms of Business Organization, Business Combination and Location, Ethics in Business, Communication Process and Types, Barriers to Communication, Effective Business Communication
Minor Elective Subject (Chosen from other disciplines as per NEP guidelines)Minor Elective6
E-CommerceVocational (Option)4Introduction to E-Commerce, E-Business Models and Strategies, Electronic Payment Systems, E-Security and Privacy Issues, Legal and Ethical Aspects of E-Commerce, E-Marketing and Advertising
Financial ServicesVocational (Option)4Introduction to Financial System, Capital Market and Money Market, Mutual Funds and Investment Banking, Insurance Services, Leasing and Hire Purchase, Venture Capital and Factoring
Office ManagementVocational (Option)4Office Organization and Layout, Office Environment and Facilities, Office Correspondence and Records Management, Office Mechanization and Automation, Office Staffing and Supervision, Modern Office Practices
Retail ManagementVocational (Option)4Introduction to Retail and its Formats, Retail Store Location and Layout, Merchandising and Category Management, Retail Pricing Strategies, Retail Supply Chain Management, Customer Service and Relationship Management
TaxationVocational (Option)4Introduction to Taxation and its Principles, Direct vs Indirect Taxes, Overview of GST and Income Tax, Tax Planning and Management, E-Filing of Returns, Recent Developments in Indian Taxation
Hindi Language and General AwarenessFoundation2Hindi Grammar and Vocabulary, Prose and Poetry Analysis, General Knowledge of Madhya Pradesh, Indian Constitution Basics, Current Affairs in Hindi, Essay Writing in Hindi
English Language and General AwarenessFoundation2English Grammar and Composition, Reading Comprehension, Letter and Report Writing, Basic Computer Knowledge, Current Affairs and General Knowledge, Public Speaking Skills
Yoga and MeditationFoundation (Option)2Introduction to Yoga and its Philosophy, Various Asanas and their Benefits, Pranayama Techniques, Meditation Practices for Mental Well-being, Stress Management through Yoga, Healthy Lifestyle and Diet
Environmental StudiesFoundation (Option)2Natural Resources and their Conservation, Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution and Control, Social Issues and the Environment, Environmental Ethics and Sustainable Development, Human Population and Environment
EntrepreneurshipFoundation (Option)2Concept and Nature of Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurial Process and Types, Business Plan Development, Start-up Ecosystem in India, Sources of Funding for Start-ups, Government Policies for Entrepreneurs
Personality DevelopmentFoundation (Option)2Self-Awareness and Self-Esteem, Goal Setting and Time Management, Interpersonal and Communication Skills, Leadership Qualities and Teamwork, Stress Management and Emotional Intelligence, Public Speaking and Presentation Skills

Semester 2

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
C201Corporate AccountingMajor Core6Issue and Forfeiture of Shares, Issue and Redemption of Debentures, Amalgamation and Absorption of Companies, Internal Reconstruction, Liquidation of Companies, Valuation of Goodwill and Shares
M201Business Regulatory FrameworkMajor Core6Indian Contract Act, 1872, Sale of Goods Act, 1930, Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, Consumer Protection Act, 2019, Indian Partnership Act, 1932, Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008
Minor Elective Subject (Chosen from other disciplines as per NEP guidelines)Minor Elective6
E-CommerceVocational (Option)4Introduction to E-Commerce, E-Business Models and Strategies, Electronic Payment Systems, E-Security and Privacy Issues, Legal and Ethical Aspects of E-Commerce, E-Marketing and Advertising
Financial ServicesVocational (Option)4Introduction to Financial System, Capital Market and Money Market, Mutual Funds and Investment Banking, Insurance Services, Leasing and Hire Purchase, Venture Capital and Factoring
Office ManagementVocational (Option)4Office Organization and Layout, Office Environment and Facilities, Office Correspondence and Records Management, Office Mechanization and Automation, Office Staffing and Supervision, Modern Office Practices
Retail ManagementVocational (Option)4Introduction to Retail and its Formats, Retail Store Location and Layout, Merchandising and Category Management, Retail Pricing Strategies, Retail Supply Chain Management, Customer Service and Relationship Management
TaxationVocational (Option)4Introduction to Taxation and its Principles, Direct vs Indirect Taxes, Overview of GST and Income Tax, Tax Planning and Management, E-Filing of Returns, Recent Developments in Indian Taxation
Hindi Language and General Awareness (Continued)Foundation2Advanced Hindi Grammar and Usage, Literary Forms and Genres in Hindi, General Knowledge of Indian Culture, Indian Political System Basics, Current Social Issues in India, Official Communication in Hindi
English Language and General Awareness (Continued)Foundation2Advanced English Grammar and Punctuation, Analytical Reading and Critical Thinking, Business Correspondence, Data Interpretation and Analysis, Global Current Affairs, Debate and Presentation Skills
Yoga and MeditationFoundation (Option)2Introduction to Yoga and its Philosophy, Various Asanas and their Benefits, Pranayama Techniques, Meditation Practices for Mental Well-being, Stress Management through Yoga, Healthy Lifestyle and Diet
Environmental StudiesFoundation (Option)2Natural Resources and their Conservation, Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution and Control, Social Issues and the Environment, Environmental Ethics and Sustainable Development, Human Population and Environment
EntrepreneurshipFoundation (Option)2Concept and Nature of Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurial Process and Types, Business Plan Development, Start-up Ecosystem in India, Sources of Funding for Start-ups, Government Policies for Entrepreneurs
Personality DevelopmentFoundation (Option)2Self-Awareness and Self-Esteem, Goal Setting and Time Management, Interpersonal and Communication Skills, Leadership Qualities and Teamwork, Stress Management and Emotional Intelligence, Public Speaking and Presentation Skills

Semester 3

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
C301Cost AccountingMajor Core6Introduction to Cost Accounting, Cost Concepts and Classifications, Cost Sheet and Cost Control, Material, Labour and Overhead Costing, Reconciliation of Cost and Financial Accounts, Contract, Process and Operating Costing
M301Business StatisticsMajor Core6Data Collection and Presentation, Measures of Central Tendency, Measures of Dispersion and Skewness, Correlation and Regression Analysis, Time Series Analysis, Index Numbers and their Applications
Minor Elective Subject (Chosen from other disciplines as per NEP guidelines)Minor Elective6
E-CommerceVocational (Option)4Introduction to E-Commerce, E-Business Models and Strategies, Electronic Payment Systems, E-Security and Privacy Issues, Legal and Ethical Aspects of E-Commerce, E-Marketing and Advertising
Financial ServicesVocational (Option)4Introduction to Financial System, Capital Market and Money Market, Mutual Funds and Investment Banking, Insurance Services, Leasing and Hire Purchase, Venture Capital and Factoring
Office ManagementVocational (Option)4Office Organization and Layout, Office Environment and Facilities, Office Correspondence and Records Management, Office Mechanization and Automation, Office Staffing and Supervision, Modern Office Practices
Retail ManagementVocational (Option)4Introduction to Retail and its Formats, Retail Store Location and Layout, Merchandising and Category Management, Retail Pricing Strategies, Retail Supply Chain Management, Customer Service and Relationship Management
TaxationVocational (Option)4Introduction to Taxation and its Principles, Direct vs Indirect Taxes, Overview of GST and Income Tax, Tax Planning and Management, E-Filing of Returns, Recent Developments in Indian Taxation
Digital AwarenessFoundation2Basic Computer Concepts, Operating Systems and Software, MS Office Applications, Internet, Email and Web Browsing, Cyber Security Fundamentals, Digital Literacy and Tools
Financial LiteracyFoundation2Personal Finance Management, Budgeting and Savings, Basic Investment Concepts, Banking Services and Digital Transactions, Insurance and its Types, Consumer Rights in Financial Services
Internship/ProjectProject2Practical Application of Concepts, Industry Exposure, Report Writing and Documentation, Data Collection and Analysis, Problem Identification and Solution, Presentation Skills

Semester 4

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
C401Income Tax Law and PracticeMajor Core6Basic Concepts of Income Tax, Residential Status and Tax Incidence, Income from Salaries, Income from House Property, Profits and Gains of Business or Profession, Capital Gains and Other Sources
M401Principles of MarketingMajor Core6Introduction to Marketing and its Environment, Consumer and Business Buyer Behavior, Market Segmentation, Targeting, Positioning, Product Life Cycle and Branding, Pricing Strategies and Decisions, Promotion Mix and Distribution Channels
Minor Elective Subject (Chosen from other disciplines as per NEP guidelines)Minor Elective6
E-CommerceVocational (Option)4Introduction to E-Commerce, E-Business Models and Strategies, Electronic Payment Systems, E-Security and Privacy Issues, Legal and Ethical Aspects of E-Commerce, E-Marketing and Advertising
Financial ServicesVocational (Option)4Introduction to Financial System, Capital Market and Money Market, Mutual Funds and Investment Banking, Insurance Services, Leasing and Hire Purchase, Venture Capital and Factoring
Office ManagementVocational (Option)4Office Organization and Layout, Office Environment and Facilities, Office Correspondence and Records Management, Office Mechanization and Automation, Office Staffing and Supervision, Modern Office Practices
Retail ManagementVocational (Option)4Introduction to Retail and its Formats, Retail Store Location and Layout, Merchandising and Category Management, Retail Pricing Strategies, Retail Supply Chain Management, Customer Service and Relationship Management
TaxationVocational (Option)4Introduction to Taxation and its Principles, Direct vs Indirect Taxes, Overview of GST and Income Tax, Tax Planning and Management, E-Filing of Returns, Recent Developments in Indian Taxation
Legal LiteracyFoundation2Basic Legal Concepts and Indian Legal System, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Cyber Law and Intellectual Property Rights Basics, Consumer Protection and Rights, Property Law Fundamentals, Alternative Dispute Resolution
Environmental Education and Disaster ManagementFoundation2Environmental Ethics and Policies, Climate Change and Global Warming, Sustainable Development Goals, Types of Disasters and their Causes, Disaster Preparedness and Mitigation Strategies, Role of Government and NGOs in Disaster Management
Internship/ProjectProject2Advanced Practical Application, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Problem-Solving Methodologies, Comprehensive Report Writing, Presentation of Findings, Industry Best Practices Observation

Semester 5

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
Advanced AccountingElective (Major Specialization Group A)6Accounting for Banking Companies, Accounting for Insurance Companies, Insolvency Accounts, Royalty Accounts, Hire Purchase and Installment System, Goodwill Valuation Methods
AuditingElective (Major Specialization Group A)6Introduction to Auditing and its Objectives, Types of Audit and Auditor''''s Qualifications, Internal Control and Internal Audit, Vouching and Verification of Assets & Liabilities, Company Auditor''''s Rights and Duties, Audit Report and Certificates
Goods and Services Tax (GST)Elective (Major Specialization Group A)6Introduction to GST and its Framework, Levy and Collection of GST, Time and Value of Supply, Input Tax Credit Mechanism, Registration and Returns under GST, Payment of Tax and E-way Bills
Indian Financial SystemElective (Major Specialization Group A)6Structure of Indian Financial System, Financial Markets: Money Market and Capital Market, Financial Institutions: Banks and NBFCs, Financial Instruments: Shares, Debentures, Derivatives, Regulatory Bodies: RBI, SEBI, IRDAI, Recent Reforms in Indian Financial Sector
Financial ManagementElective (Major Specialization Group A)6Introduction to Financial Management, Time Value of Money, Capital Budgeting Decisions, Cost of Capital, Working Capital Management, Dividend Policy Decisions
Investment ManagementElective (Major Specialization Group A)6Investment Process and Avenues, Risk and Return Analysis, Equity and Bond Valuation, Portfolio Management Theories, Mutual Funds and Derivatives, Fundamental and Technical Analysis
Human Resource ManagementElective (Major Specialization Group B)6Introduction to HRM and its Functions, Human Resource Planning, Recruitment and Selection Process, Training and Development, Performance Appraisal Systems, Compensation and Employee Relations
Principles of InsuranceElective (Major Specialization Group B)6Nature and Principles of Insurance, Life Insurance: Types and Policies, Fire Insurance, Marine Insurance, General Insurance Products, IRDAI and Regulatory Framework
Sales ManagementElective (Major Specialization Group B)6Nature and Importance of Sales Management, Sales Forecasting Techniques, Sales Organization Structure, Sales Quotas and Territories, Sales Force Compensation and Motivation, Sales Control and Evaluation
Advertising and Personal SellingElective (Major Specialization Group B)6Introduction to Advertising, Advertising Media and Appeals, Advertising Effectiveness Measurement, Role of Personal Selling in Marketing, Personal Selling Process, Salesmanship Skills and Ethics
Research MethodologyElective (Major Specialization Group B)6Introduction to Research and its Types, Research Design Formulations, Data Collection Methods: Primary and Secondary, Sampling Techniques, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Report Writing and Presentation
International BusinessElective (Major Specialization Group B)6Introduction to International Business, Theories of International Trade, Modes of Entry into International Markets, International Financial System, Global Marketing Strategies, Cultural and Political Environment in IB
Project WorkProject6Problem Identification and Formulation, Literature Review and Research Design, Data Collection and Analysis, Interpretation of Results, Report Writing and Documentation, Viva Voce and Presentation

Semester 6

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
Advanced AccountingElective (Major Specialization Group A)6Accounting for Banking Companies, Accounting for Insurance Companies, Insolvency Accounts, Royalty Accounts, Hire Purchase and Installment System, Goodwill Valuation Methods
AuditingElective (Major Specialization Group A)6Introduction to Auditing and its Objectives, Types of Audit and Auditor''''s Qualifications, Internal Control and Internal Audit, Vouching and Verification of Assets & Liabilities, Company Auditor''''s Rights and Duties, Audit Report and Certificates
Goods and Services Tax (GST)Elective (Major Specialization Group A)6Introduction to GST and its Framework, Levy and Collection of GST, Time and Value of Supply, Input Tax Credit Mechanism, Registration and Returns under GST, Payment of Tax and E-way Bills
Indian Financial SystemElective (Major Specialization Group A)6Structure of Indian Financial System, Financial Markets: Money Market and Capital Market, Financial Institutions: Banks and NBFCs, Financial Instruments: Shares, Debentures, Derivatives, Regulatory Bodies: RBI, SEBI, IRDAI, Recent Reforms in Indian Financial Sector
Financial ManagementElective (Major Specialization Group A)6Introduction to Financial Management, Time Value of Money, Capital Budgeting Decisions, Cost of Capital, Working Capital Management, Dividend Policy Decisions
Investment ManagementElective (Major Specialization Group A)6Investment Process and Avenues, Risk and Return Analysis, Equity and Bond Valuation, Portfolio Management Theories, Mutual Funds and Derivatives, Fundamental and Technical Analysis
Human Resource ManagementElective (Major Specialization Group B)6Introduction to HRM and its Functions, Human Resource Planning, Recruitment and Selection Process, Training and Development, Performance Appraisal Systems, Compensation and Employee Relations
Principles of InsuranceElective (Major Specialization Group B)6Nature and Principles of Insurance, Life Insurance: Types and Policies, Fire Insurance, Marine Insurance, General Insurance Products, IRDAI and Regulatory Framework
Sales ManagementElective (Major Specialization Group B)6Nature and Importance of Sales Management, Sales Forecasting Techniques, Sales Organization Structure, Sales Quotas and Territories, Sales Force Compensation and Motivation, Sales Control and Evaluation
Advertising and Personal SellingElective (Major Specialization Group B)6Introduction to Advertising, Advertising Media and Appeals, Advertising Effectiveness Measurement, Role of Personal Selling in Marketing, Personal Selling Process, Salesmanship Skills and Ethics
Research MethodologyElective (Major Specialization Group B)6Introduction to Research and its Types, Research Design Formulations, Data Collection Methods: Primary and Secondary, Sampling Techniques, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Report Writing and Presentation
International BusinessElective (Major Specialization Group B)6Introduction to International Business, Theories of International Trade, Modes of Entry into International Markets, International Financial System, Global Marketing Strategies, Cultural and Political Environment in IB
Project WorkProject6Advanced Research Methodology, Complex Data Analysis and Interpretation, Strategic Problem Solving, Comprehensive Project Report Development, High-Impact Presentation Skills, Critical Evaluation and Defense of Project
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