

B-E in Mechanical Engineering at Birla Institute of Technology & Science, Pilani


Jhunjhunu, Rajasthan
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About the Specialization
What is Mechanical Engineering at Birla Institute of Technology & Science, Pilani Jhunjhunu?
This Mechanical Engineering program at BITS Pilani focuses on fundamental and advanced principles of design, thermal sciences, manufacturing, and materials. It equips students with analytical and practical skills essential for modern industries, emphasizing innovation and problem-solving. The curriculum integrates core engineering concepts with emerging technologies relevant to the evolving Indian manufacturing and energy sectors.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for ambitious 10+2 graduates with a strong aptitude for Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, seeking a rigorous and application-oriented engineering education. It also suits individuals passionate about designing, analyzing, and manufacturing mechanical systems, aspiring to contribute to India''''s industrial growth or pursue higher studies in specialized fields.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse India-specific career paths in automotive, aerospace, energy, manufacturing, and R&D sectors. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 6-12 LPA, with significant growth potential into senior engineering, management, or research roles within leading Indian and multinational companies operating in India. The curriculum aligns with requirements for various professional engineering certifications.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Engineering Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Develop a strong understanding of first and second-year core subjects like Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, Thermodynamics, and Solid Mechanics. Utilize tutorials, problem-solving sessions, and peer study groups. Focus on conceptual clarity rather than rote learning.
Tools & Resources
BITS Pilani Course Handouts, NPTEL/Coursera for supplementary learning, Peer-assisted learning groups
Career Connection
A solid foundation is critical for advanced courses, higher studies (GATE/GRE), and direct application in all core engineering roles, forming the base for analytical and problem-solving skills valued by Indian industries.
Develop Programming and CAD Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond introductory programming, actively pursue projects involving C++, Python, or MATLAB. Simultaneously, gain proficiency in Computer-Aided Design (CAD) software like SolidWorks, AutoCAD, or Fusion 360 through self-learning and workshop projects.
Tools & Resources
Online CAD tutorials (e.g., YouTube, Udemy), HackerRank, LeetCode for coding practice, BITS Pilani CAD labs
Career Connection
These skills are highly sought after in modern mechanical design, R&D, and manufacturing engineering roles across India, enhancing employability for product development and automation sectors.
Engage in Technical Clubs and Projects- (Semester 1-2)
Join student organizations like SAEINDIA, ASME, or robotics clubs to apply theoretical knowledge to practical projects. Participate in design challenges, hackathons, or fabrication competitions to build teamwork and hands-on skills.
Tools & Resources
BITS Pilani student clubs (SAE, ASME, Robotics), Inter-college technical festivals
Career Connection
Early practical exposure fosters innovation, problem-solving, and leadership, which are crucial for internship selections and placements in Indian core engineering companies and startups.
Intermediate Stage
Pursue Departmental Research Projects- (Semester 3-5)
Seek opportunities to work on minor research projects with faculty members in areas like thermal engineering, fluid mechanics, or materials science. This helps in understanding research methodologies and deepens subject knowledge.
Tools & Resources
BITS Pilani faculty mentorship, Departmental labs and equipment, Journal articles (IEEE Xplore, Scopus)
Career Connection
Research experience distinguishes candidates for R&D roles, graduate studies (MS/M.Tech abroad or in India), and demonstrates a proactive learning attitude to potential employers.
Acquire Specialization in Niche Areas- (Semester 3-5)
Based on interests, start specializing in areas like robotics, automation, FEA, or CFD. Take advanced electives and utilize online courses or certifications to build expertise beyond the core curriculum.
Tools & Resources
Coursera/edX for specialized courses, ANSYS, Abaqus, SolidWorks Simulation software, Udemy for industry-specific skills
Career Connection
Niche skills are highly valuable for specialized roles in companies like Tata Technologies, Siemens, or GE, and also prepare for roles in emerging fields within the Indian engineering landscape.
Participate in National Level Competitions- (Semester 3-5)
Join teams for national-level engineering design competitions (e.g., BAJA SAE, Formula Bharat, RoboCon). This offers unparalleled practical experience, project management skills, and industry networking opportunities.
Tools & Resources
SAEINDIA competitions, RoboCon India, Other inter-university technical events
Career Connection
Success in such competitions showcases practical engineering aptitude and teamwork, significantly boosting resumes for internships and placements in leading Indian automotive and manufacturing firms.
Advanced Stage
Excel in Practice School/Thesis and Internships- (Semester 6-8)
Leverage the BITS Pilani Practice School program for extensive industrial experience. Treat it as an extended interview, demonstrating problem-solving, professionalism, and initiative. For thesis, ensure a strong research outcome.
Tools & Resources
BITS Pilani Practice School Division, Company mentors and technical leads, Project management tools
Career Connection
High performance in Practice School often leads to Pre-Placement Offers (PPOs) from top companies in India. A strong thesis can pave the way for research careers or Ph.D. admissions.
Network and Build a Professional Presence- (Semester 6-8)
Attend industry seminars, workshops, and career fairs. Connect with alumni and industry professionals on platforms like LinkedIn. Develop a professional resume and portfolio showcasing projects and skills.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, BITS Pilani Alumni Network, Career Services events
Career Connection
Networking opens doors to hidden job opportunities, mentorship, and insights into industry trends, essential for navigating the competitive Indian job market and securing desirable roles.
Prepare for Placements and Higher Education- (Semester 6-8)
Begin placement preparation early, focusing on aptitude tests, technical interviews, and group discussions. Simultaneously, prepare for competitive exams like GATE (for M.Tech in India) or GRE/TOEFL (for studies abroad) if higher education is a goal.
Tools & Resources
Placement Cell workshops, Online aptitude platforms (e.g., IndiaBix), GATE/GRE coaching materials
Career Connection
Dedicated preparation is key to securing top-tier placements in Indian and multinational companies or gaining admission to prestigious graduate programs, defining future career trajectories.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) and adequate proficiency in English. Admission based on BITSAT (BITS Admission Test) score.
Duration: 4 years / 8 semesters
Credits: 164-168 (Approx. including electives and Practice School) Credits
Assessment: Internal: Continuous evaluation through quizzes, assignments, mid-semester exams (approx. 50-60%), External: Comprehensive Examination (approx. 40-50%)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MATH F111 | Mathematics I | Core | 4 | Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Sequences and Series, Multivariable Functions, Vector Calculus |
| PHY F110 | Physics | Core | 4 | Classical Mechanics, Electromagnetism, Optics, Quantum Physics Fundamentals, Wave Phenomena |
| CHEM F111 | General Chemistry | Core | 4 | Atomic Structure and Bonding, Thermodynamics in Chemistry, Chemical Kinetics, Electrochemistry, Organic Chemistry Fundamentals |
| CS F111 | Computer Programming | Core | 4 | Programming Fundamentals (C/C++), Data Types and Operators, Control Structures, Functions and Arrays, Pointers and Structures |
| ME F110 | Workshop Practice | Lab | 2 | Machine Shop Operations, Welding Techniques, Carpentry and Fitting, Sheet Metal Work, Foundry Processes |
| HUM F101 | Psychology | Humanities Elective | 3 | Introduction to Psychology, Cognition and Learning, Motivation and Emotion, Personality Theories, Social Psychology |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MATH F112 | Mathematics II | Core | 4 | Linear Algebra, Matrices and Determinants, Vector Spaces, Ordinary Differential Equations, Laplace Transforms |
| BITS F110 | Engineering Graphics | Core | 2 | Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Sectional Views, Assembly Drawings, Computer-Aided Drafting (CAD) Basics |
| EEE F111 | Electrical Sciences | Core | 4 | DC and AC Circuits, Network Theorems, Semiconductor Devices, Operational Amplifiers, Digital Logic Basics |
| PHY F111 | Mechanics, Oscillations & Waves | Core | 3 | Newtonian Mechanics, Rotational Dynamics, Simple Harmonic Motion, Damped and Forced Oscillations, Wave Propagation |
| MF F111 | Materials Science & Engineering | Core | 4 | Atomic Structure and Bonding, Crystal Structures, Phase Diagrams, Mechanical Properties of Materials, Heat Treatment |
| BIOLOGY F111 | General Biology | Humanities Elective | 3 | Cell Biology, Genetics and Heredity, Ecosystems and Environment, Human Physiology Basics, Biotechnology Applications |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MATH F211 | Mathematics III | Core | 4 | Complex Analysis, Fourier Series, Partial Differential Equations, Probability and Statistics, Numerical Methods |
| ME F211 | Mechanics of Solids | Core | 4 | Stress and Strain Analysis, Bending and Shear Stresses, Torsion of Shafts, Deflection of Beams, Combined Stresses and Theories of Failure |
| ME F212 | Thermodynamics | Core | 4 | Laws of Thermodynamics, Properties of Pure Substances, Entropy and Exergy, Thermodynamic Cycles, Combustion Principles |
| ME F213 | Manufacturing Processes | Core | 4 | Casting and Forming, Machining Processes, Welding and Joining, Powder Metallurgy, Additive Manufacturing Basics |
| ME F214 | Fluid Mechanics | Core | 4 | Fluid Properties, Fluid Statics, Fluid Dynamics (Continuity, Momentum, Energy), Boundary Layer Theory, Flow through Pipes and Channels |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MATH F212 | Optimization Methods | Core | 3 | Linear Programming, Simplex Method, Transportation and Assignment Problems, Non-linear Programming Introduction, Dynamic Programming |
| ME F241 | Machine Design I | Core | 4 | Design for Static and Fatigue Loads, Design of Joints (Riveted, Welded, Bolted), Design of Shafts and Keys, Design of Couplings, Stress Concentration |
| ME F242 | Heat Transfer | Core | 4 | Conduction Heat Transfer, Convection Heat Transfer, Radiation Heat Transfer, Heat Exchangers, Phase Change Heat Transfer |
| ME F243 | Dynamics of Machinery | Core | 4 | Kinematics and Kinetics of Machines, Balancing of Rotating and Reciprocating Masses, Vibrations (Free and Forced), Governors and Flywheels, Gear Trains |
| ME F244 | Measurements and Instrumentation | Core | 4 | Measurement Standards and Accuracy, Transducers and Sensors, Pressure and Temperature Measurement, Flow and Force Measurement, Data Acquisition Systems |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ME F311 | IC Engines | Core | 4 | Engine Cycles and Performance, Combustion in SI and CI Engines, Fuel Injection Systems, Pollutant Formation and Control, Engine Testing and Emissions |
| ME F312 | Theory of Machines | Core | 4 | Mechanisms and Linkages, Cams and Followers, Gears and Gear Trains, Power Transmission Elements, Analysis of Planar Mechanisms |
| ME F313 | Refrigeration and Air Conditioning | Core | 4 | Vapor Compression Cycles, Refrigerants, Psychrometrics, Air Conditioning Systems, Heat Load Calculation |
| ME F314 | Mechanical Engineering Lab | Lab | 2 | Thermal Systems Experiments, Fluid Mechanics Experiments, Machine Design Experiments, Material Testing, Instrumentation and Control |
| ECON F211 | Principles of Economics | Elective (General) | 3 | Microeconomics Basics, Macroeconomics Basics, Demand and Supply, Market Structures, National Income Accounting |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ME F341 | Production Planning & Control | Core | 4 | Forecasting Techniques, Aggregate Planning, Inventory Control, Material Requirements Planning (MRP), Scheduling and Sequencing |
| ME F342 | Machine Design II | Core | 4 | Design of Gears and Bearings, Design of Springs, Design of Brakes and Clutches, Mechanical Vibrations in Design, Introduction to CAD/CAE in Design |
| ME F343 | Turbomachinery | Core | 4 | Centrifugal and Axial Flow Machines, Hydraulic Turbines, Pumps and Fans, Compressors and Turbines, Performance Characteristics |
| ME F344 | Industrial Engineering | Core | 4 | Work Study and Ergonomics, Facility Layout Planning, Quality Control, Maintenance Management, Supply Chain Management Basics |
| Discipline Elective I | Discipline Elective I | Elective | 3 | Advanced Manufacturing, Robotics, Finite Element Analysis, Computational Fluid Dynamics, Renewable Energy Systems |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ME F411 | Computer Integrated Manufacturing | Core | 4 | CAD/CAM Systems, CNC Technology, Robotics in Manufacturing, Automated Material Handling, Flexible Manufacturing Systems (FMS) |
| ME F421 | Practice School I / Thesis | Project/Internship | 5 | Industrial Training/Project Work, Problem Solving in Industry, Technical Report Writing, Professional Communication, Teamwork and Project Management |
| Discipline Elective II | Discipline Elective II | Elective | 3 | Mechatronics, Automotive Engineering, Cryogenic Engineering, Biomedical Engineering, Non-Destructive Testing |
| Open Elective I | Open Elective I | Elective | 3 | Data Structures, Entrepreneurship, Financial Management, Environmental Science, Digital Marketing |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ME F422 | Practice School II / Thesis | Project/Internship | 9 | Advanced Industrial Project, Research Methodology, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Technical Innovation, Presentation Skills and Defense |
| Discipline Elective III | Discipline Elective III | Elective | 3 | Robotics and Automation, Advanced Fluid Mechanics, Operations Research, Product Design and Development, Quality and Reliability Engineering |
| Open Elective II | Open Elective II | Elective | 3 | Artificial Intelligence, Supply Chain Analytics, Human Resource Management, Sociology, Ethics in Engineering |




