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MASTER-OF-ARTS in Political Science at BLDEA's Smt. Bangaramma Sajjan B.H.S. Commerce and S.K.S. Arts College, Jamakhandi
Bagalkote, Karnataka
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About the Specialization
What is Political Science at BLDEA's Smt. Bangaramma Sajjan B.H.S. Commerce and S.K.S. Arts College, Jamakhandi Bagalkote?
This Political Science program at BLDE Association''''s Commerce, BHS Arts and TGP Science College provides a comprehensive understanding of political systems, theories, and governance, with a strong focus on Indian politics and international relations. The curriculum delves into contemporary global issues, comparative politics, and public policy, preparing students for analytical roles in government, academia, and civil society. It uniquely integrates traditional and modern political analysis within an India-centric framework.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates in social sciences, humanities, or law seeking entry into policy research, civil services, or journalism in India. It also suits working professionals aiming to enhance their understanding of governance or transition into advocacy, think tanks, or international organizations. Individuals passionate about public affairs, social justice, and global dynamics, especially those interested in the intricacies of Indian democracy, will find this program enriching.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles in central and state government (UPSC/KPSC, policy analysis), NGOs, journalism, political consultancy, and academia. Entry-level salaries might range from INR 3-6 lakhs per annum, growing significantly with experience. The program provides a strong foundation for higher studies like M.Phil. or Ph.D., and for various competitive examinations, positioning graduates for impactful contributions to public life.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build a Strong Theoretical Base- (Semester 1)
Focus on mastering core political theories, concepts, and research methodologies. Actively participate in lectures, engage in critical discussions, and consistently read foundational texts. Join study groups to clarify complex ideas and prepare for internal assessments and university exams.
Tools & Resources
University library resources, online academic journals (JSTOR, EPW), departmental seminars, peer-led study sessions
Career Connection
A robust theoretical understanding is crucial for analytical roles, policy interpretation, and success in civil services examinations.
Develop Research and Analytical Skills- (Semester 1)
Pay close attention to the ''''Research Methods in Political Science'''' course. Practice writing research proposals, critically evaluating existing studies, and applying basic analytical frameworks to political phenomena. Seek feedback on assignments to refine analytical writing.
Tools & Resources
Academic writing guides, university''''s research methodology workshops, basic data visualization tools
Career Connection
Essential for roles in policy research, think tanks, journalism, and academic pursuits.
Engage with Current Affairs and Indian Politics- (Semester 1)
Regularly read national newspapers (e.g., The Hindu, Indian Express), magazines (e.g., Frontline, India Today), and reputable online news sources. Connect theoretical knowledge from ''''Indian Government and Politics'''' with real-world events and policy debates within India.
Tools & Resources
Reputable Indian news dailies, public policy blogs, Rajya Sabha TV/Lok Sabha TV discussions, government reports
Career Connection
Crucial for civil services, media, and any role requiring informed opinion on public issues, especially in the Indian context.
Intermediate Stage
Specialize and Deepen Knowledge- (Semesters 2-3)
Make an informed choice for your elective group in Semester 3 (Indian Political System, Public Policy and Governance, or International Politics) based on your evolving career interests. Dedicate extra effort to projects and assignments within your chosen specialization to build expertise.
Tools & Resources
Specialized academic journals, subject-specific books, faculty mentorship in chosen area, online certification courses on specific topics
Career Connection
Allows for targeted career applications and interviews, showcasing expertise in a specific domain; also aids in selecting dissertation topics.
Pursue Internships and Field Projects- (Semesters 2-3)
Actively seek internships with NGOs, government departments (local/state), political consulting firms, or research organizations during semester breaks. These practical experiences provide invaluable real-world exposure and networking opportunities, especially in India.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, online internship platforms (Internshala, LinkedIn), faculty contacts, local government offices
Career Connection
Essential for gaining practical experience, building a professional network, and enhancing resume for placements and higher studies.
Participate in Debates and Academic Conferences- (Semesters 2-3)
Join college debate clubs, participate in inter-collegiate competitions, or attend/present at academic conferences related to political science. This enhances public speaking, critical thinking, and networking skills, particularly for ''''Comparative Politics'''' and ''''International Relations'''' students.
Tools & Resources
College cultural/academic clubs, Model UN conferences, national/state-level political science conferences
Career Connection
Develops communication, research presentation, and leadership skills valuable in academia, advocacy, diplomacy, and public-facing roles.
Advanced Stage
Master Dissertation/Project Work- (Semester 4)
Dedicate significant time and effort to your Dissertation/Project Work. Choose a relevant topic within your specialization, conduct thorough research, and ensure high-quality academic writing. Regularly consult with your supervisor for guidance and feedback.
Tools & Resources
University library, research databases, statistical software (if applicable), academic writing support
Career Connection
A strong dissertation showcases advanced research skills, analytical capability, and deep knowledge, highly valued in academia, research, and policy roles.
Refine Interview and Placement Skills- (Semester 4)
Actively participate in mock interviews, group discussions, and resume-building workshops organized by the college. Tailor your resume and cover letters to specific job profiles, emphasizing your Political Science expertise and internship experiences.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, career counseling services, online interview preparation platforms (e.g., LinkedIn Learning, Naukri.com resources)
Career Connection
Directly prepares you for job market entry, leading to successful placements in government, NGOs, media, or corporate sectors.
Build a Professional Network- (Semester 4)
Connect with alumni working in your desired fields, faculty members, and guest lecturers. Attend networking events, workshops, and seminars. Maintain professional relationships to explore mentorship opportunities and stay informed about career advancements.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, alumni association events, professional conferences, departmental events
Career Connection
Facilitates job search, opens doors to hidden opportunities, and provides long-term career support and guidance.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- B.A. with Political Science/Public Administration as one of the subjects or a Degree in any social science subject.
Duration: 4 semesters / 2 years
Credits: 96 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PSH 1.1 | Political Theory | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Political Science, Approaches to Political Theory, State and Sovereignty, Law, Liberty, Justice, Equality, Power, Authority, Rights, Citizenship, Democracy |
| PSH 1.2 | Research Methods in Political Science | Core | 4 | Social Science Research: Meaning and Nature, Research Problem and Design, Methods of Data Collection, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Research Report Writing |
| PSH 1.3 | Indian Government and Politics | Core | 4 | Constituent Assembly and Salient Features of Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights, Duties and Directive Principles, Union Executive, Legislature and Judiciary, Indian Federalism and Centre-State Relations, Electoral System and Party System in India |
| PSH 1.4 | Public Administration | Core | 4 | Meaning, Nature and Scope of Public Administration, Approaches to Public Administration, Bureaucracy and Personnel Administration, Leadership, Decision Making, Communication, Accountability and Control |
| PSH 1.5 | International Relations | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of International Relations, Realism and Idealism, Cold War and Non-Alignment Movement, United Nations and Regional Organizations, New World Order and Globalization |
| OEC 1.6 | Optional Elective (Other Discipline) | Elective | 4 |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PSH 2.1 | Western Political Thought | Core | 4 | Plato and Aristotle, Machiavelli, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau, Bentham and J.S. Mill, Marx and Gramsci, Other modern western political thinkers |
| PSH 2.2 | Modern Political Analysis | Core | 4 | Political System and its Environment, Political Culture and Political Socialization, Political Development and Modernization, Political Elites, Groups and Participation, Leadership and Communication |
| PSH 2.3 | Theories of International Relations | Core | 4 | Classical Realism and Neo-Realism, Classical Liberalism and Neo-Liberalism, Marxist and Critical Theories, Constructivism and Feminist Approaches, Post-structuralism and Green Theories |
| PSH 2.4 | State Politics in India | Core | 4 | Nature of State Politics in India, Regionalism and Regional Parties, Coalition Politics, Panchayati Raj and Urban Local Bodies, Caste, Religion, and Language in State Politics |
| PSH 2.5 | Human Rights | Core | 4 | Concept and Evolution of Human Rights, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Human Rights in India and National Human Rights Commission, International Human Rights Regimes and Organizations, Role of NGOs and Civil Society in Human Rights |
| OEC 2.6 | Optional Elective (Other Discipline) | Elective | 4 |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PSH 3.1 | Comparative Politics | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Comparative Politics, Approaches to Comparative Politics, Political Systems: Democratic and Authoritarian, Constitutions and Constitutionalism, Electoral Systems, Federalism, Nationalism |
| PSE 3.2.1 | Electoral Politics in India | Elective (Group A: Indian Political System) | 4 | Electoral Process and Election Commission, Electoral Reforms, Role of Money and Media in Elections, Voting Behaviour and Political Participation, Reservation Politics and its Impact |
| PSE 3.3.1 | Political Economy of India | Elective (Group A: Indian Political System) | 4 | Economic Reforms: Liberalization, Privatization, Globalization, Agrarian Crisis and Industrial Policy, Poverty, Inequality, and Unemployment, Social Justice and Inclusive Growth, Role of State in Indian Economy |
| PSE 3.4.1 | Modern Indian Political Thought | Elective (Group A: Indian Political System) | 4 | Raja Ram Mohan Roy, M.K. Gandhi, B.R. Ambedkar, Jawaharlal Nehru, V.D. Savarkar, M.N. Roy, Jayaprakash Narayan, Ram Manohar Lohia, Contemporary Indian political thinkers |
| PSE 3.2.2 | Public Policy | Elective (Group B: Public Policy and Governance) | 4 | Concept and Models of Public Policy, Policy Process: Formulation, Implementation, Evaluation, Types of Public Policies, Role of State and Non-State Actors in Policy, Policy Analysis and instruments |
| PSE 3.3.2 | Governance | Elective (Group B: Public Policy and Governance) | 4 | Concept of Governance and Good Governance, E-Governance: Challenges and Opportunities, Participatory Governance and Civil Society, Corporate Governance, Accountability, Transparency, and Citizen Charters |
| PSE 3.4.2 | Development Administration | Elective (Group B: Public Policy and Governance) | 4 | Concept and Scope of Development Administration, Bureaucracy and Development, Planning, Decentralization and Development, Rural and Urban Development, Sustainable Development Goals |
| PSE 3.2.3 | Foreign Policy of India | Elective (Group C: International Politics) | 4 | Determinants of Indian Foreign Policy, Non-Alignment Movement and its relevance, India''''s Relations with Major Powers (US, Russia, China), India and its Neighbours (Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka), India''''s Look East/Act East Policy |
| PSE 3.3.3 | International Law | Elective (Group C: International Politics) | 4 | Nature and Sources of International Law, State Recognition, State Succession and Jurisdiction, Law of the Sea, Air and Space, International Criminal Law and Human Rights Law, International Courts and Arbitration |
| PSE 3.4.3 | International Organizations | Elective (Group C: International Politics) | 4 | United Nations: Organs and Functions, Specialized Agencies of the UN, Regional Organizations (ASEAN, SAARC, EU, AU), International Financial Institutions (WTO, IMF, World Bank), Challenges to International Organizations |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PSH 4.1 | India and the World | Core | 4 | India''''s Position in Global Politics, India''''s Role in the United Nations, India''''s Nuclear Policy and Disarmament, India and Global Governance, India''''s Soft Power and Cultural Diplomacy |
| PSE 4.2.1 | Social Movements in India | Elective (Group A: Indian Political System) | 4 | Concept and Typology of Social Movements, Farmers'''' and Workers'''' Movements, Environmental and Women''''s Movements, Dalit and Tribal Movements, Human Rights Movements in India |
| PSE 4.3.1 | Local Self-Government in India | Elective (Group A: Indian Political System) | 4 | Evolution of Local Self-Government, 73rd and 74th Constitutional Amendments, Structure and Functions of Panchayati Raj, Urban Local Bodies: Municipalities and Corporations, Financial Resources and Challenges of Local Governance |
| PSE 4.4.1 | Dissertation/Project Work | Project (Group A: Indian Political System) | 4 | |
| PSE 4.2.2 | E-Governance | Elective (Group B: Public Policy and Governance) | 4 | Concept and Models of E-Governance, E-Governance in India: Initiatives and Challenges, Digital India Programme, Citizen-Centric Services, Impact of ICT on Governance |
| PSE 4.3.2 | Personnel Administration | Elective (Group B: Public Policy and Governance) | 4 | Nature and Scope of Personnel Administration, Recruitment, Training and Promotion, Performance Appraisal and Motivation, Employee Welfare and Discipline, Ethics and Integrity in Public Service |
| PSE 4.4.2 | Dissertation/Project Work | Project (Group B: Public Policy and Governance) | 4 | |
| PSE 4.2.3 | Contemporary World Problems | Elective (Group C: International Politics) | 4 | Terrorism and Global Security, Climate Change and Environmental Issues, Nuclear Proliferation and Disarmament, Refugee Crisis and Migration, Global Health Issues and Cyber Security |
| PSE 4.3.3 | Peace and Conflict Studies | Elective (Group C: International Politics) | 4 | Concept of Peace and Causes of Conflict, Conflict Resolution and Transformation, Peacekeeping, Peacemaking and Peacebuilding, Post-Conflict Reconstruction, Gandhian Approach to Peace |
| PSE 4.4.3 | Dissertation/Project Work | Project (Group C: International Politics) | 4 |
