.png&w=1920&q=75)
B-ARCH in General at B.M.S. College of Architecture
Bengaluru, Karnataka
.png&w=1920&q=75)
About the Specialization
What is General at B.M.S. College of Architecture Bengaluru?
This Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) program at BMS College of Architecture Design and Planning, Bengaluru focuses on comprehensive architectural education encompassing design, technology, and humanities. It addresses the growing demand for skilled architects in India''''s rapidly urbanizing landscape, emphasizing sustainable practices and context-sensitive solutions. The program differentiates itself by integrating theoretical knowledge with extensive studio-based learning, preparing students for real-world architectural challenges.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for creative fresh graduates who have completed their 10+2 with Mathematics and possess a valid NATA score, aspiring to shape the built environment. It also caters to individuals with a Diploma in Architecture seeking to upgrade their qualifications. Students passionate about design, problem-solving, and societal impact, with a strong aptitude for visual arts and spatial reasoning, will thrive in this curriculum.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as architects, urban designers, conservation architects, or project managers in architectural firms, construction companies, and government bodies. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 lakhs per annum, with experienced professionals earning upwards of INR 10-25 lakhs. The program fosters skills aligned with professional certifications from the Council of Architecture (COA) for licensure in India.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Foundational Design and Representation Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage in basic design exercises, freehand sketching, and architectural graphics studios. Practice daily by sketching observations and using CAD software to translate ideas into precise drawings, understanding lines, forms, and spatial relationships.
Tools & Resources
Sketchbooks, Drafting instruments, AutoCAD, Online tutorials for architectural drawing, Peer critiques
Career Connection
Strong graphic and representation skills are fundamental for communicating design ideas effectively, crucial for any entry-level architectural role.
Build Strong Technical Understanding of Materials and Structures- (Semester 1-2)
Focus diligently on Building Materials and Construction, and Building Structures courses. Attend site visits, analyze material properties, and understand basic structural principles through models and diagrams. Form study groups to solve structural problems collaboratively.
Tools & Resources
Construction material samples, Structural models, Textbooks, Online construction videos, College workshops
Career Connection
A solid technical base is essential for designing safe, durable, and constructible buildings, highly valued by architectural and construction firms.
Develop Historical and Cultural Contextual Awareness- (Semester 1-2)
Immerse yourself in the History of Architecture courses. Beyond memorizing facts, analyze how architectural styles evolved in response to cultural, social, and technological factors. Visit local heritage sites in Bengaluru and other Indian cities, documenting observations through sketches and notes.
Tools & Resources
History textbooks, Documentaries, Virtual tours of world architecture, Local architectural heritage walks
Career Connection
Understanding architectural history informs sensitive and context-aware design, particularly vital for heritage and urban regeneration projects in India.
Intermediate Stage
Engage in Real-World Design Challenges and Internships- (Semester 3-5 (especially during breaks))
Actively seek and participate in design competitions, workshops, and summer internships with architectural firms. Apply theoretical knowledge to practical design problems, learning project workflows, client interactions, and regulatory compliance.
Tools & Resources
Online design competition platforms (e.g., UNI, ArchDaily), Firm websites for internship applications, College placement cell
Career Connection
Practical experience is critical for skill development, portfolio building, and securing better placements in the competitive Indian architectural market.
Specialize in Digital Modeling and Presentation Techniques- (Semester 3-5)
Beyond basic CAD, delve into 3D modeling software (SketchUp, Rhino, Revit) and rendering engines (V-Ray, Enscape). Develop compelling visual presentations of design projects, including walkthroughs and realistic renderings.
Tools & Resources
Software licenses (often provided by college), Online tutorials for specific software, Peer learning groups, College computer labs
Career Connection
Proficiency in advanced digital tools is a non-negotiable skill for modern architects, opening doors to diverse roles in design, visualization, and BIM.
Cultivate an Integrated Understanding of Building Services and Climate- (Semester 3-5)
Pay close attention to Building Services (water, sanitation, HVAC, electrical) and Climate & Architecture courses. Explore how these systems integrate with design for sustainable and comfortable environments. Conduct case studies of successful green buildings in India.
Tools & Resources
Building services manuals, Green building rating systems (LEED, GRIHA India), Site visits to energy-efficient buildings
Career Connection
Expertise in sustainable and services-integrated design is highly sought after, addressing India''''s pressing need for environmentally responsible development.
Advanced Stage
Undertake a Robust and Innovative Architectural Thesis- (Semester 8-10)
Choose a research-intensive thesis topic that addresses a contemporary architectural challenge in India. Conduct thorough research, develop a strong design concept, and produce high-quality drawings and models. Seek regular feedback from faculty mentors.
Tools & Resources
Research databases, Academic journals, Design software, Physical modeling materials, Faculty guidance
Career Connection
A well-executed thesis demonstrates independent research, critical thinking, and advanced design capabilities, serving as a powerful portfolio piece for future employers or higher studies.
Master Professional Practice and Project Management Skills- (Semester 6-8 (continues with internships))
Engage deeply with Professional Practice courses, understanding the legal, ethical, and business aspects of architecture in India. Shadow practicing architects, learn about contracts, tender documentation, and site supervision.
Tools & Resources
Council of Architecture (COA) guidelines, Indian architectural practice handbooks, Industry experts, Site visits with practicing architects
Career Connection
Essential for starting one''''s own practice, managing projects, or taking leadership roles in larger firms, navigating the complexities of the Indian construction industry.
Develop a Specialization and Networking Strategy- (Semester 7-10)
Explore elective options to delve deeper into areas like urban planning, landscape architecture, conservation, or digital fabrication. Attend architectural conferences, workshops, and network with professionals and alumni to explore specific career paths and mentorship opportunities.
Tools & Resources
Professional bodies (e.g., IIA, ISOLA), LinkedIn, Architecture events calendars, College alumni network
Career Connection
A specialized skill set combined with a strong professional network significantly enhances employability and career growth opportunities within India''''s diverse architectural landscape.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Passed 2nd PUC / 10+2 scheme of examination with Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics subjects or 10+3 Diploma Examination with Mathematics as compulsory subject, OR 10+3 Diploma in any stream recognised by Central/State Governments, OR International Baccalaureate Diploma (10+2 equivalent) after 10 years of schooling, with Mathematics as compulsory subject. All candidates must have passed with at least 50% aggregate marks (45% for reserved categories). All candidates must have qualified NATA (National Aptitude Test in Architecture).
Duration: 10 semesters / 5 years
Credits: 250 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 50% for Theory, 100% for Studio/Practical/Project, External: 50% for Theory, 0% for Studio/Practical/Project
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17ARC1.1 | Architectural Design-I | Core (Studio) | 6 | Basic Design Principles, Elements of Design, Form Composition, Spatial Organization, Introduction to Graphics |
| 17ARC1.2 | Building Materials and Construction-I | Core | 4 | Bricks, Stones, Mortars, Timber, Masonry Construction |
| 17ARC1.3 | Building Structures-I | Core | 4 | Statics and Equilibrium, Forces and Moments, Stress and Strain, Properties of Materials, Simple Beams |
| 17ARC1.4 | History of Architecture-I | Core | 4 | Pre-historic Architecture, Ancient Civilizations (Egypt, Mesopotamia), Greek Architecture, Roman Architecture, Early Christian & Byzantine |
| 17ARC1.5 | Basic Design and Visual Arts | Core (Studio) | 4 | Line, Shape, Color, Texture, Principles of Composition, Visual Perception, Freehand Drawing, Collage and Sculpture |
| 17ARC1.6 | Architectural Graphics-I | Core (Studio) | 4 | Orthographic Projections, Isometric Drawings, Sectional Views, Scale and Lettering, Drafting Instruments |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17ARC2.1 | Architectural Design-II | Core (Studio) | 6 | Simple Building Design, Spatial Planning, Functional Zoning, Site Analysis, Human Ergonomics |
| 17ARC2.2 | Building Materials and Construction-II | Core | 4 | Concrete Technology, Steel as a Building Material, Glass and Plastics, Concrete Construction, Doors and Windows |
| 17ARC2.3 | Building Structures-II | Core | 4 | Shear Force and Bending Moment, Analysis of Beams, Columns and Struts, Simple Frame Analysis, Introduction to Trusses |
| 17ARC2.4 | History of Architecture-II | Core | 4 | Indian Architecture (Vedic to Mughal), Islamic Architecture, Gothic Architecture, Renaissance Architecture, Baroque and Rococo |
| 17ARC2.5 | Architectural Graphics-II | Core (Studio) | 4 | Perspective Drawings, Sciography and Shadows, Rendering Techniques, Measured Drawings, Sketching and Doodling |
| 17ARC2.6 | Computer Applications in Architecture-I | Core (Lab) | 4 | Introduction to CAD, 2D Drafting Software (AutoCAD), Layers and Blocks, Dimensioning and Text, Plotting and Printing |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17ARC3.1 | Architectural Design-III | Core (Studio) | 6 | Residential Design, Apartment Planning, Site Planning Principles, Contextual Design, Building Bye-laws |
| 17ARC3.2 | Building Materials and Construction-III | Core | 4 | Roof Construction, Staircases, Flooring Materials and Laying, Wall Finishes, Waterproofing and Thermal Insulation |
| 17ARC3.3 | Building Structures-III | Core | 4 | Design of RC Beams, Design of RC Slabs, Design of RC Columns, Footings and Foundations, Limit State Method |
| 17ARC3.4 | History of Architecture-III | Core | 4 | Neoclassicism, Industrial Revolution Architecture, 19th Century Movements, Arts and Crafts Movement, Art Nouveau |
| 17ARC3.5 | Building Services-I (Water Supply & Sanitation) | Core | 4 | Water Sources and Distribution, Plumbing Fixtures, Drainage Systems, Waste Water Treatment, Rainwater Harvesting |
| 17ARC3.6 | Climate & Architecture | Core | 4 | Climatic Elements, Solar Geometry, Thermal Comfort, Passive Design Strategies, Site Orientation |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17ARC4.1 | Architectural Design-IV | Core (Studio) | 6 | Public Buildings Design, Institutional Design, Barrier-Free Design, Building Regulations, Space Programming |
| 17ARC4.2 | Building Materials and Construction-IV | Core | 4 | Pre-stressed Concrete, Shell Structures, Space Frames, Tensile Structures, Composite Materials |
| 17ARC4.3 | Building Structures-IV | Core | 4 | Steel Structures, Trusses and Girders, Welded and Bolted Connections, Composite Construction, Plastic Analysis |
| 17ARC4.4 | History of Architecture-IV | Core | 4 | Modern Architecture (Early 20th C.), International Style, Post-Modernism, Contemporary Trends, Key Modern Architects |
| 17ARC4.5 | Building Services-II (Acoustics & Lighting) | Core | 4 | Sound Properties and Acoustics, Noise Control, Natural Lighting, Artificial Lighting Design, Daylighting Strategies |
| 17ARC4.6 | Human Settlements | Core | 4 | Urbanization and Growth, Settlement Patterns, Rural-Urban Linkages, Housing Issues, Sustainable Settlements |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17ARC5.1 | Architectural Design-V | Core (Studio) | 8 | Urban Design Projects, Mixed-Use Developments, Master Planning, Heritage Conservation, Public Space Design |
| 17ARC5.2 | Building Materials and Construction-V | Core | 4 | Curtain Walls and Facades, Green Building Materials, Smart Materials, Lightweight Structures, Large Span Structures |
| 17ARC5.3 | Building Structures-V | Core | 4 | Foundation Design, Retaining Walls, Shear Walls, Earthquake Resistant Structures, Formwork Design |
| 17ARC5.4 | Theory of Architecture | Core | 4 | Architectural Theory Evolution, Philosophical Basis of Architecture, Aesthetics and Perception, Semiotics in Architecture, Critical Regionalism |
| 17ARC5.5 | Building Services-III (HVAC & Electrical) | Core | 4 | Heat Load Calculations, Air Conditioning Systems, Ventilation Strategies, Electrical Circuits and Layouts, Fire Safety Systems |
| 17ARC5.6 | Urban Planning | Core | 4 | Urban Planning Theories, Master Plans and Zoning, Land Use Planning, Public Policy in Urban Areas, Urban Governance |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17ARC6.1 | Architectural Design-VI | Core (Studio) | 8 | Complex Building Design, High-Rise Buildings, Transport Terminals, Research-Based Design, Advanced Building Systems |
| 17ARC6.2 | Building Materials and Construction-VI | Core | 4 | Advanced Construction Techniques, Construction Management, Project Scheduling, Quality Control, Cost Estimation and Safety |
| 17ARC6.3 | Building Structures-VI | Core | 4 | Analysis & Design of Domes, Shells and Folded Plates, Tall Buildings, Special Structures, Wind & Seismic Design |
| 17ARC6.4 | Research Methodology | Core | 4 | Research Design and Methods, Data Collection Techniques, Analysis and Interpretation, Thesis Writing, Case Studies |
| 17ARC6.5 | Professional Practice-I | Core | 4 | Role of Architect, Council of Architecture, Architect''''s Act, Agreements and Contracts, Tenders and Project Management |
| 17ARCE6.X | Elective-I | Elective | 4 | Specialized topics chosen from a basket of electives, Examples: Landscape Architecture, Interior Design, Sustainable Architecture, Housing |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17ARC7.1 | Architectural Design-VII | Core (Studio) | 8 | Advanced Design Challenges, Public Realm Interventions, Adaptive Reuse, Urban Regeneration, Integrated Design Approach |
| 17ARC7.2 | Specifications, Costing and Estimation | Core | 4 | Specifications Writing, Bill of Quantities, Rate Analysis, Costing Methods, Tendering Procedures and Value Engineering |
| 17ARC7.3 | Building Information Modeling (BIM) | Core (Lab) | 4 | Introduction to BIM Concepts, Parametric Modeling, Collaboration and Clash Detection, Quantity Take-off, Revit/ArchiCAD basics |
| 17ARC7.4 | Professional Practice-II | Core | 4 | Office Management, Financial Management, Legal Aspects of Practice, Arbitration, Architectural Competitions |
| 17ARCE7.X | Elective-II | Elective | 4 | Advanced Landscape Design, Urban Conservation, Smart Cities Planning, Interior Design Technologies |
| 17ARC7.6 | Practical Training (Internship) | Project | 4 | Architectural Office Work, Site Visits and Supervision, Project Documentation, Client Interaction, Professional Ethics |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17ARC8.1 | Architectural Design-VIII | Core (Studio) | 8 | Thesis Design Preparation, Pre-Thesis Research, Conceptual Development, Site Selection and Analysis, Program Formulation |
| 17ARC8.2 | Town Planning | Core | 4 | Planning Legislations, Master Plans and Regional Planning, Ecological Planning, Infrastructure Planning, Urban Renewal |
| 17ARC8.3 | Sustainability in Architecture | Core | 4 | Green Building Concepts, Energy Efficiency, Renewable Energy Systems, Sustainable Materials, Rating Systems (LEED, GRIHA) |
| 17ARC8.4 | Professional Practice-III | Core | 4 | Contract Management, Construction Law, Quality Assurance, Risk Management, Post-Construction Services |
| 17ARCE8.X | Elective-III | Elective | 4 | Digital Fabrication in Architecture, Heritage Management, Real Estate Development, Project Feasibility Studies |
| 17ARC8.S | Seminar / Workshop | Project | 4 | Research Presentations, Critical Reviews, Advanced Software Training, Portfolio Development, Industry-specific Workshops |
Semester 9
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17ARC9.1 | Architectural Thesis / Dissertation | Project | 20 | In-depth Research, Comprehensive Design Development, Project Documentation, Presentation Techniques, Viva-Voce Preparation |
| 17ARCE9.X | Elective-IV | Elective | 4 | Advanced Structural Systems, Housing Policies and Design, Interior Design, Construction Technology |
| 17ARCE9.X | Elective-V | Elective | 4 | Urbanism and Theory, Landscape Planning, Green Technologies, Advanced Digital Architecture |
Semester 10
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17ARC10.1 | Architectural Thesis / Dissertation Viva | Project | 20 | Final Project Submission, Oral Presentation, Design Defense, Technical Details, Comprehensive Review |
