

BACHELOR-OF-COMPUTER-APPLICATIONS in General at Central University of Odisha


Koraput, Odisha
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About the Specialization
What is General at Central University of Odisha Koraput?
This Bachelor of Computer Applications (BCA) program at Central University of Odisha focuses on providing a strong foundation in computer science and its applications. Designed with the evolving demands of the Indian IT industry in mind, the curriculum emphasizes practical skills, modern programming languages, and core computer science concepts. It prepares students for diverse roles in software development, data management, and network administration.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for 10+2 graduates with a background in Mathematics or Computer Science, who aspire to build a career in the rapidly expanding IT sector. It''''s suitable for individuals eager to learn programming, database management, and networking, seeking entry-level roles in software companies or higher studies in computer applications.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue various India-specific career paths, including Junior Software Developer, Web Designer, Database Administrator, or IT Support Specialist. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 LPA to 4.5 LPA, with significant growth potential. The program also serves as a strong foundation for MCA or other postgraduate studies.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Programming Fundamentals in C/C++- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate significant time to hands-on coding. Beyond classroom examples, solve problems on online judges like HackerRank or LeetCode (easy problems). Understand data types, control flow, functions, and object-oriented principles thoroughly.
Tools & Resources
CodeChef, GeeksforGeeks, HackerRank, Visual Studio Code
Career Connection
Strong foundational programming skills are crucial for all entry-level software development roles and competitive coding interviews.
Build Strong Logical Reasoning & Problem-Solving Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage with Discrete Mathematics and Data Structures. Practice solving logical puzzles and implementing various data structures from scratch. Focus on understanding algorithm efficiency (time and space complexity).
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses on Discrete Mathematics and Data Structures, Nirmaan/online quizzes for logical aptitude
Career Connection
Essential for cracking technical interviews, designing efficient software, and developing robust solutions.
Develop Effective Communication and Academic Habits- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in English Communication and MIL classes. Practice public speaking, report writing, and engaging in group discussions. Form study groups with peers to discuss concepts and clarify doubts.
Tools & Resources
Grammarly, Google Docs for collaborative writing, university library resources
Career Connection
Crucial for clear technical communication, team collaboration, and professional presentations in any IT role.
Intermediate Stage
Gain Practical Exposure to Core Technologies- (Semester 3-4)
Beyond theory, focus heavily on laboratory components. Build small projects related to Operating Systems (e.g., shell scripting), Database Management Systems (designing a mini-database), Computer Networks (setting up basic networks), and implement Java applications for real-world scenarios.
Tools & Resources
MySQL/PostgreSQL, Wireshark, VS Code, Eclipse/IntelliJ IDEA, GitHub for version control
Career Connection
Hands-on experience with these core technologies is directly applicable to roles in backend development, system administration, and network support.
Explore Web Development and Python for Scripting- (Semester 3-4)
Utilize Skill Enhancement Courses (Web Designing, Python Programming) to build practical web pages and automation scripts. Create a personal portfolio website. Learn to fetch data, manipulate it, and perform basic data analysis using Python.
Tools & Resources
HTML, CSS, JavaScript, Flask/Django (basic), Jupyter Notebooks, VS Code
Career Connection
Opens doors to web development roles, data analysis internships, and improves general scripting ability for various IT tasks.
Participate in Technical Workshops and Hackathons- (Semester 3-5)
Actively seek out and participate in university-level or external technical workshops and hackathons. Collaborate with peers on projects, applying learned concepts in a competitive environment. This builds problem-solving under pressure and teamwork.
Tools & Resources
Eventbrite, College technical clubs, DevPost
Career Connection
Enhances practical skills, builds professional networks, and creates portfolio projects valuable for resumes and interviews.
Advanced Stage
Specialize through Electives and Advanced Concepts- (Semester 5-6)
Strategically choose Discipline Specific Electives (DSEs) based on career interests (e.g., Cyber Security, AI, Cloud Computing). Deep dive into these chosen areas, building complex projects that integrate multiple technologies learned, such as IoT, Data Science, and Machine Learning.
Tools & Resources
Specific tools for chosen DSE (e.g., AWS/Azure for Cloud, TensorFlow/PyTorch for AI/ML, Wireshark/Kali Linux for Cyber Security)
Career Connection
Enables specialization for targeted job roles like IoT Developer, Data Scientist, Machine Learning Engineer, or Cyber Security Analyst.
Undertake a Significant Final Year Project- (Semester 6)
Focus on solving a real-world problem or developing an innovative application for the final year project. Emphasize the complete software development lifecycle, from requirements gathering to testing and deployment. Document the project thoroughly.
Tools & Resources
Project management tools (Jira/Trello), Git for version control, relevant programming languages/frameworks, strong reporting tools
Career Connection
A well-executed project is a powerful demonstration of skills to potential employers and can lead to immediate job offers or startup opportunities.
Prepare Rigorously for Placements and Higher Studies- (Semester 5-6)
Start placement preparation early, focusing on aptitude tests, technical rounds, and HR interviews. Practice mock interviews. Alternatively, prepare for competitive exams like NIMCET (for MCA) or other entrance exams for postgraduate studies.
Tools & Resources
Online aptitude platforms (e.g., IndiaBix), interview preparation guides, LinkedIn for networking, university placement cell
Career Connection
Directly impacts success in securing jobs post-graduation or gaining admission to reputable postgraduate programs.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Passed 10+2 examination with Mathematics/Computer Science/Information Technology/Informatics Practices/Biotechnology/Business Mathematics/Technical Vocational Subject as one of the subjects from a recognized board. Secured minimum 50% marks in aggregate (45% for SC/ST/PwBD/EWS candidates).
Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters
Credits: 120 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCHCC101 | Introductory Programming in C | Core | 4 | Introduction to C Programming, Data Types and Operators, Control Structures, Functions and Arrays, Pointers and Structures, File Handling |
| BCHCC102P | C Programming Lab | Lab | 2 | C Programming exercises, Data manipulation, Conditional and loop statements, Functions and array implementations, Pointer and structure applications |
| BCHCC103 | Discrete Mathematics | Core | 4 | Set Theory and Relations, Functions and Pigeonhole Principle, Propositional and Predicate Logic, Counting Techniques, Graph Theory, Trees and Recurrence Relations |
| BCHCC104 | Computer Fundamentals | Core | 4 | Introduction to Computers, Hardware and Software Components, Operating Systems Basics, Number Systems, Memory Organization, Input/Output Devices |
| BCHAE101 | Environmental Science | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) | 4 | Natural Resources and Ecosystems, Environmental Pollution, Global Environmental Issues, Biodiversity and Conservation, Environmental Management, Social Issues and the Environment |
| MIL101 | MIL (Communication Skills) | Compulsory (MIL) | 2 | Fundamentals of Communication, Verbal and Non-Verbal Communication, Listening Skills, Reading Comprehension, Written Communication, Presentation Techniques |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCHCC201 | Object Oriented Programming using C++ | Core | 4 | OOP Concepts, Classes and Objects, Constructors and Destructors, Inheritance, Polymorphism and Virtual Functions, Templates and Exception Handling |
| BCHCC202P | C++ Programming Lab | Lab | 2 | C++ programming exercises, Class and object implementation, Inheritance examples, Polymorphism in C++, File I/O operations, Template-based programming |
| BCHCC203 | Data Structures | Core | 4 | Arrays and Linked Lists, Stacks and Queues, Trees and Binary Search Trees, Graphs and Graph Traversal, Sorting Algorithms, Searching Algorithms and Hashing |
| BCHCC204P | Data Structure Lab | Lab | 2 | Implementation of arrays and linked lists, Stack and queue operations, Tree and graph traversals, Sorting algorithm implementation, Searching algorithm implementation |
| BCHAE201 | English Communication | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) | 4 | Grammar and Vocabulary, Reading Skills, Writing Skills: Essay and Report, Business Communication, Public Speaking, Interpersonal Communication |
| MIL201 | MIL (Communication Skills) | Compulsory (MIL) | 2 | Advanced Communication Strategies, Cross-Cultural Communication, Conflict Resolution, Persuasive Communication, Digital Communication Etiquette, Professional Writing |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCHCC301 | Operating Systems | Core | 4 | Introduction to Operating Systems, Process Management and CPU Scheduling, Deadlocks, Memory Management, Virtual Memory, File Systems and I/O Management |
| BCHCC302 | Database Management Systems | Core | 4 | Database Concepts and Architecture, ER Model, Relational Model, SQL Query Language, Normalization, Transaction Management and Concurrency Control |
| BCHCC303P | DBMS Lab | Lab | 2 | SQL queries and commands, Database creation and manipulation, Joins and subqueries, Views, indexes, and sequences, Triggers and stored procedures, ER diagram implementation |
| BCHCC304 | Computer Networks | Core | 4 | Network Topologies and Categories, OSI and TCP/IP Models, Data Link Layer, Network Layer, Transport Layer, Application Layer and Network Security |
| BCHSE301 | Web Designing | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 2 | HTML Fundamentals, CSS Styling, JavaScript Basics, Web Page Layout and Design, Responsive Web Design, Introduction to Web Hosting |
| GE-3 | Generic Elective - 3 | Generic Elective (GE) | 4 |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCHCC401 | Core Java | Core | 4 | Java Fundamentals, Object-Oriented Programming in Java, Inheritance and Interfaces, Packages and Access Modifiers, Exception Handling, Multithreading and I/O Streams |
| BCHCC402P | Core Java Lab | Lab | 2 | Java programming exercises, Class and object implementation, Inheritance and polymorphism examples, Exception handling programs, Multithreading applications, File input/output operations |
| BCHCC403 | Software Engineering | Core | 4 | Software Development Life Cycle, Requirements Engineering, Software Design Principles, Software Testing Techniques, Software Project Management, Software Quality Assurance |
| BCHCC404 | Microprocessor and Computer Architecture | Core | 4 | Computer Organization, CPU Design and Instruction Sets, Memory Hierarchy, Input/Output Organization, Pipelining, Microprocessor (8085/8086) Architecture |
| BCHSE401 | Python Programming | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 2 | Python Basics and Data Types, Control Flow Statements, Functions and Modules, Object-Oriented Programming in Python, File Handling, Introduction to Libraries (Numpy, Pandas) |
| GE-4 | Generic Elective - 4 | Generic Elective (GE) | 4 |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCHDC501 | Internet of Things | Discipline Specific Core (DSC) | 4 | IoT Architecture and Paradigms, Sensors and Actuators, IoT Communication Protocols, IoT Platforms, Data Analytics in IoT, Security and Privacy in IoT |
| BCHDC502P | IoT Lab | Lab | 2 | Hands-on with IoT development boards, Sensor data acquisition and processing, Interfacing with cloud platforms, Basic IoT application development, Communication protocol implementation |
| BCHDC503 | Data Science | Discipline Specific Core (DSC) | 4 | Introduction to Data Science, Data Collection and Preprocessing, Exploratory Data Analysis, Data Visualization, Basic Statistical Methods, Introduction to Machine Learning |
| BCHDC504P | Data Science Lab | Lab | 2 | Data manipulation with Python (Pandas), Data visualization (Matplotlib, Seaborn), Basic statistical analysis in Python, Introduction to machine learning models (Scikit-learn) |
| DSE-1 | Discipline Specific Elective - 1 | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) | 4 | |
| DSE-2 | Discipline Specific Elective - 2 | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) | 4 |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCHDC601 | Computer Graphics | Discipline Specific Core (DSC) | 4 | Graphics Primitives, 2D and 3D Transformations, Viewing and Clipping, Projections, Visible Surface Detection, Illumination Models and Shading |
| BCHDC602P | Computer Graphics Lab | Lab | 2 | Implementation of graphics algorithms, 2D and 3D transformations, Line and circle drawing algorithms, Polygon filling and clipping, Using OpenGL/C++ for graphics programming |
| BCHDC603 | Machine Learning | Discipline Specific Core (DSC) | 4 | Introduction to Machine Learning, Supervised Learning (Regression, Classification), Unsupervised Learning (Clustering), Decision Trees and Support Vector Machines, Neural Networks Basics, Model Evaluation and Validation |
| BCHDC604P | Machine Learning Lab | Lab | 2 | Implementation of ML algorithms using Python, Data loading and preprocessing, Model training and prediction, Evaluation metrics for ML models, Using Scikit-learn library |
| DSE-3 | Discipline Specific Elective - 3 | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) | 4 | |
| BCHCC605 | Project Work | Project | 4 | Problem identification and analysis, Literature survey and methodology, System design and architecture, Implementation and coding, Testing and debugging, Project report writing and presentation |




