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M-A in Hindi at Central University of Rajasthan
Ajmer, Rajasthan
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About the Specialization
What is Hindi at Central University of Rajasthan Ajmer?
This M.A. Hindi program at Central University of Rajasthan, Ajmer, focuses on an in-depth study of Hindi literature, language, and its functional applications. It delves into the rich historical evolution of Hindi literature, from ancient to modern periods, alongside a strong emphasis on linguistic principles and practical Hindi for various professional domains. The program aims to cultivate critical thinking, research skills, and a profound understanding of Hindi''''s role in India''''s cultural and intellectual landscape.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for graduates with a Bachelor''''s degree in Hindi or related humanities, seeking to deepen their academic and professional expertise in the language. It caters to aspiring researchers, academicians, writers, editors, and media professionals. Individuals passionate about Indian literature, culture, and communication, and those looking to contribute to the promotion and development of Hindi, will find this program highly enriching and career-oriented.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India. They can become university professors, researchers, content writers, editors in publishing houses, journalists, translators, and government officials in language-related departments. Salary ranges typically start from INR 3-5 LPA for entry-level roles, growing significantly with experience. The program also prepares students for NET/JRF examinations, opening doors to advanced research and teaching careers.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Literary History & Linguistic Roots- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on a deep understanding of Hindi literary history (Adikala to Adhunika Kala) and the linguistic evolution of Hindi. Regularly read primary texts and critical commentaries, using online resources like eGyanKosh and dedicated Hindi literary portals. Form study groups to discuss complex literary movements and linguistic theories.
Tools & Resources
eGyanKosh, Gyan Darshan, literary criticism journals, dictionaries of Hindi literature
Career Connection
Essential for competitive exams (NET/JRF), academic research, and developing a strong foundation for literary analysis in future roles like teaching or content creation.
Develop Functional Hindi Proficiency- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage with the ''''Prayojanmoolak Hindi'''' papers by practicing translation, drafting, summarization, and official correspondence. Seek out opportunities for practical application through departmental newsletters, university event reporting, or mock translation projects. Utilize government official language guidelines for practical exercises.
Tools & Resources
Official Language Department websites, Hindi-English dictionaries, grammar handbooks
Career Connection
Directly enhances employability in government, media, corporate communications, and translation industries, which highly value functional language skills.
Cultivate Critical Reading & Analytical Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond prescribed texts, read widely across different genres of Hindi literature and criticism. Practice writing short analytical essays on various literary themes, characters, and movements. Participate in departmental seminars and debates to articulate arguments and receive feedback, honing critical thinking.
Tools & Resources
Literary journals, online literary magazines, university library resources, peer review sessions
Career Connection
Crucial for advanced research, academic writing, literary criticism, and roles requiring strong analytical and interpretive abilities.
Intermediate Stage
Engage with Interdisciplinary Studies- (Semester 3)
Explore the connections between Hindi literature and other disciplines like philosophy, sociology, and cultural studies as taught in ''''Indian Literature'''' and ''''Navjagran aur Mulya''''. Attend guest lectures, workshops, and inter-departmental discussions. Consider writing short papers that synthesize literary analysis with broader social and cultural contexts.
Tools & Resources
Interdisciplinary academic journals, cultural studies texts, university research forums
Career Connection
Broadens perspective for roles in cultural institutions, think tanks, and content creation, allowing for nuanced analysis and cross-cultural understanding.
Master Research Methodology- (Semester 3)
Actively participate in the ''''Shodh Pravidhi'''' course. Practice defining research problems, conducting literature reviews, designing research proposals, and collecting/analyzing data. Seek mentorship from faculty for mini-research projects or to assist with ongoing departmental research.
Tools & Resources
Research journals, academic databases, university research cell
Career Connection
Essential for pursuing M.Phil/Ph.D., becoming a research assistant, or working in academic publishing, equipping students with fundamental investigative skills.
Develop Professional Communication & Media Skills- (Semester 4)
For students opting for Journalism, Translation, or IT-related electives, actively seek practical exposure. Write articles for college magazines, intern with local media houses (print or digital), or undertake translation projects for NGOs. Practice public speaking and presentation skills through mock interviews and academic presentations.
Tools & Resources
Local newspapers/magazines, university communication cells, online journalism platforms
Career Connection
Directly prepares for roles in journalism, public relations, technical writing, and corporate communication, fostering industry-relevant skills.
Advanced Stage
Execute a Capstone Project with Excellence- (Semester 4)
Approach the ''''Project Work'''' (MHIN405) as a culmination of all acquired skills. Choose a topic of high personal and academic interest. Work closely with your supervisor, adhering strictly to research ethics and methodology. Aim for a publishable quality output, demonstrating original thought and thorough analysis.
Tools & Resources
University library''''s thesis section, academic databases, Zotero/Mendeley for bibliography, faculty expertise
Career Connection
A well-executed project is a strong portfolio item for academic positions, research roles, and demonstrates problem-solving abilities to potential employers.
Build Professional Networks & Prepare for Placements- (Semester 4)
Attend university career fairs, network with alumni, and connect with professionals in target industries (publishing, media, education) through LinkedIn or academic conferences. Prepare a strong resume, cover letter, and practice interview skills, specifically tailoring applications to Hindi-related roles in India.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, university career services, alumni network, mock interview sessions
Career Connection
Directly facilitates job search, internship opportunities, and opens doors to mentorship and career guidance, leading to successful placements.
Continuous Learning & Specialization Post-Degree- (Post-Semester 4 / Ongoing)
Identify a niche within Hindi studies (e.g., Dalit literature, Comparative literature, Translation Studies) and engage in advanced readings, online courses, or certification programs. Stay updated with contemporary literary trends, linguistic developments, and the evolving role of Hindi in digital spaces by following relevant academic blogs and journals.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL, Swayam, online literary forums, specialized workshops/webinars, Sahitya Akademi publications
Career Connection
Positions graduates as experts in their chosen field, leading to advanced research opportunities, specialized consulting roles, and sustained professional growth.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- B.A. with Hindi as a subject from recognized University with 50% marks (45% for SC/ST/OBC/PWD candidates) or equivalent grade point average.
Duration: 4 semesters / 2 years
Credits: 80 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MHIN101 | हिंदी साहित्य का आदिकाल एवं भक्तिकाल (Hindi Sahitya ka Aadikala evam Bhaktikala) | Core | 4 | हिंदी साहित्येतिहास लेखन परम्परा, आदिकाल नामकरण एवं प्रवृत्तियाँ, भक्तिकाल का उदय एवं विकास, संत काव्य एवं सूफी काव्य, राम एवं कृष्ण भक्ति काव्य धाराएँ |
| MHIN102 | हिंदी साहित्य का रीतिकाल एवं आधुनिक काल – भाग 1 (Hindi Sahitya ka Ritikala evam Adhunika Kala – Part 1) | Core | 4 | रीतिकाल नामकरण एवं धाराएँ, आधुनिक हिंदी साहित्य का उद्भव, भारतेन्दु एवं द्विवेदी युग, छायावाद एवं उसके कवि, प्रगतिवाद, प्रयोगवाद एवं नई कविता |
| MHIN103 | प्रयोजनमूलक हिंदी: सैद्धांतिक पक्ष (Prayojanmoolak Hindi: Siddhantik Paksh) | Core | 4 | प्रयोजनमूलक हिंदी अवधारणा एवं स्वरूप, पारिभाषिक शब्दावली, अनुवाद: स्वरूप एवं प्रकार, प्रारूपण एवं टिप्पण, विज्ञापन एवं संचार माध्यम |
| MHIN104 | हिंदी भाषा: उद्भव और विकास (Hindi Bhasha: Udbhava aur Vikasa) | Core | 4 | भाषा का स्वरूप एवं वर्गीकरण, हिंदी भाषा का उद्भव एवं विकास, मध्यकालीन एवं आधुनिक भारतीय आर्य भाषाएँ, खड़ी बोली हिंदी का विकास, राष्ट्रभाषा एवं राजभाषा हिंदी |
| MHIN105 | हिंदी व्याकरण एवं रचना (Hindi Vyakaran evam Rachana) | Core | 4 | वर्णमाला एवं ध्वनि विज्ञान, शब्द-भेद एवं पद-परिचय, वाक्य-संरचना एवं प्रकार, रस, छंद एवं अलंकार, वर्तनी एवं विराम चिन्ह |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MHIN201 | हिंदी साहित्य का आधुनिक काल – भाग 2 (Hindi Sahitya ka Adhunika Kala – Part 2) | Core | 4 | आधुनिक हिंदी कविता की प्रवृत्तियाँ, हिंदी उपन्यास एवं कहानी का विकास, हिंदी नाटक एवं निबंध, हिंदी आलोचना के सिद्धांत, अन्य प्रमुख गद्य विधाएँ |
| MHIN202 | काव्यशास्त्र (Kavyashastra) | Core | 4 | भारतीय काव्यशास्त्र के संप्रदाय, रस सिद्धांत एवं ध्वनि सिद्धांत, अलंकार एवं रीति सिद्धांत, पाश्चात्य काव्यशास्त्र के प्रमुख सिद्धांतकार, बिंब, प्रतीक एवं मिथक |
| MHIN203 | प्रयोजनमूलक हिंदी: व्यावहारिक पक्ष (Prayojanmoolak Hindi: Vyavaharik Paksh) | Core | 4 | कार्यालयी हिंदी का स्वरूप, मीडिया लेखन एवं पत्रकारिता, रचनात्मक लेखन के आयाम, रिपोर्ट एवं प्रतिवेदन लेखन, ई-हिंदी एवं ब्लॉग लेखन |
| MHIN204 | लोक साहित्य एवं राजस्थानी भाषा (Lok Sahitya evam Rajasthani Bhasha) | Core | 4 | लोक साहित्य का स्वरूप एवं महत्व, लोकगीत एवं लोककथाएँ, लोकनाट्य एवं लोकगाथाएँ, राजस्थानी भाषा का उद्भव एवं विकास, राजस्थानी साहित्य की प्रमुख विधाएँ |
| MHIN205 | तुलनात्मक साहित्य (Tulnatmak Sahitya) | Core | 4 | तुलनात्मक साहित्य: अवधारणा एवं स्वरूप, तुलनात्मक साहित्य के प्रकार, विश्व साहित्य में हिंदी, अनुवाद की भूमिका, विभिन्न भारतीय साहित्यों का तुलनात्मक अध्ययन |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MHIN301 | भारतीय साहित्य (Bhartiya Sahitya) | Core | 4 | भारतीय साहित्य की अवधारणा, बँगला एवं मराठी साहित्य, गुजराती एवं पंजाबी साहित्य, दक्षिण भारतीय साहित्य, भारतीय साहित्य में सांस्कृतिक एकता |
| MHIN302 | भाषाविज्ञान (Bhashavigyan) | Core | 4 | भाषाविज्ञान का स्वरूप एवं प्रकार, ध्वनि विज्ञान एवं स्वनिम, रूप विज्ञान एवं पद विज्ञान, वाक्य विज्ञान एवं अर्थ विज्ञान, भाषा और समाज |
| MHIN303 | नाटक एवं रंगमंच (Natak evam Rangmanch) | Core | 4 | नाटक का उद्भव एवं विकास, भारतीय नाट्य परम्परा, हिंदी नाटक की प्रवृत्तियाँ, रंगमंच के तत्व एवं प्रकार, नाट्य समीक्षा के सिद्धांत |
| MHIN304 | नवजागरण और मूल्य (Navjagran aur Mulya) | Core | 4 | नवजागरण की अवधारणा एवं स्वरूप, हिंदी नवजागरण एवं समाज सुधार, आधुनिकता एवं उत्तर-आधुनिकता, दलित साहित्य का उदय, स्त्री विमर्श एवं साहित्यिक योगदान |
| MHIN305 | शोध प्रविधि (Shodh Pravidhi) | Core | 4 | शोध की अवधारणा एवं महत्व, शोध के प्रकार एवं चरण, शोध समस्या एवं परिकल्पना, प्रदत्त संकलन की विधियाँ, शोध प्रबंध लेखन एवं प्रस्तुति |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MHIN401 | साहित्य सिद्धांत एवं आलोचना (Sahitya Siddhant evam Alochana) | Core | 4 | भारतीय एवं पाश्चात्य साहित्य सिद्धांत, आलोचना के सिद्धांत एवं प्रकार, मार्क्सवादी एवं मनोवैज्ञानिक आलोचना, संरचनावाद एवं उत्तर-संरचनावाद, समकालीन हिंदी आलोचना |
| MHIN402 | निबंध, आत्मकथा एवं जीवनी (Nibandh, Aatmakatha evam Jeevani) | Core | 4 | हिंदी निबंध का उद्भव एवं विकास, प्रमुख निबंधकार एवं प्रवृत्तियाँ, आत्मकथा: स्वरूप एवं प्रमुख रचनाएँ, जीवनी: स्वरूप एवं प्रमुख रचनाएँ, निबंध, आत्मकथा और जीवनी का तुलनात्मक अध्ययन |
| MHIN403 | अनुवाद विज्ञान (Anuvad Vigyan) | Core | 4 | अनुवाद की अवधारणा एवं महत्व, अनुवाद के प्रकार एवं प्रक्रिया, अनुवाद की समस्याएँ एवं समाधान, पारिभाषिक शब्दावली एवं अनुवाद, मशीन अनुवाद एवं भविष्य |
| MHIN404 (A) | कोश विज्ञान एवं सूचना प्रौद्योगिकी (Kosh Vigyan evam Suchana Praudyogiki) | Elective (Optional Paper) | 4 | कोश विज्ञान का स्वरूप एवं प्रकार, शब्दकोश एवं ज्ञानकोश, ई-कोश एवं ऑनलाइन संसाधन, सूचना प्रौद्योगिकी एवं हिंदी, इंटरनेट एवं सोशल मीडिया |
| MHIN404 (B) | स्त्री लेखन (Stree Lekhan) | Elective (Optional Paper) | 4 | स्त्री लेखन की अवधारणा, हिंदी में स्त्री लेखन का विकास, प्रमुख स्त्री लेखिकाएँ एवं रचनाएँ, स्त्री विमर्श के आयाम, स्त्री लेखन की चुनौतियाँ |
| MHIN404 (C) | प्रवासी साहित्य (Pravasi Sahitya) | Elective (Optional Paper) | 4 | प्रवासी साहित्य की अवधारणा एवं स्वरूप, हिंदी प्रवासी साहित्य का विकास, प्रमुख प्रवासी लेखक एवं रचनाएँ, प्रवासी साहित्य की चुनौतियाँ, भूमंडलीकरण एवं प्रवासी साहित्य |
| MHIN404 (D) | पत्रकारिता एवं जनसंचार (Patrakarita evam Jansanchar) | Elective (Optional Paper) | 4 | पत्रकारिता का स्वरूप एवं प्रकार, जनसंचार के सिद्धांत, प्रिंट एवं इलेक्ट्रॉनिक मीडिया, इंटरनेट पत्रकारिता, विज्ञापन एवं जनसंपर्क |
| MHIN405 | परियोजना कार्य (Project Work) | Project | 4 | शोध समस्या का चयन एवं परिकल्पना, साहित्य सर्वेक्षण एवं संदर्भ लेखन, प्रदत्त संकलन एवं विश्लेषण, परियोजना रिपोर्ट लेखन, मौखिक प्रस्तुति एवं मूल्यांकन |
