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B-ARCH in General at CHRIST (Deemed to be University)
Bengaluru, Karnataka
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About the Specialization
What is General at CHRIST (Deemed to be University) Bengaluru?
This Bachelor of Architecture B.Arch program at CHRIST (Deemed to be University) focuses on nurturing creative and technically proficient architects. It integrates design thinking, historical understanding, advanced construction techniques, and sustainable practices. The curriculum is designed to meet the evolving demands of the Indian built environment, preparing students for diverse roles in urban development and infrastructure. The program emphasizes a holistic approach to design and building.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for creative fresh graduates with a strong aptitude for design, mathematics, and problem-solving, typically those with a 10+2 background in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics. It also attracts individuals passionate about shaping the urban landscape and heritage preservation. Aspiring architects seeking a comprehensive foundation with exposure to cutting-edge technologies and a deep understanding of human-centric design principles will thrive.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse India-specific career paths, including architectural design, urban planning, landscape architecture, heritage conservation, and construction management. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-5 LPA, growing significantly with experience. Opportunities exist in leading architectural firms, government bodies, real estate development, and as independent consultants, contributing to India''''s rapid infrastructure growth.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Design Fundamentals and Hand Drafting- (Semester 1-2)
Consistently practice basic design principles like form, space, color, and composition. Hone hand drafting skills for orthographic, isometric, and perspective drawings. Actively seek peer and faculty feedback on design exercises and graphic representations to refine visual communication abilities.
Tools & Resources
Sketchbooks, Drafting tables and instruments, Architectural drawing manuals, Peer critiques
Career Connection
Strong foundational design and graphic skills are indispensable for clear conceptualization and communication, forming the bedrock for all future architectural endeavors and client interactions.
Build a Robust Material and Construction Knowledge Base- (Semester 1-2)
Regularly visit and document local construction sites. Create a personal material library with samples and sketches of construction details. Actively participate in workshops on basic carpentry, metalwork, and model-making to gain hands-on experience with various building techniques.
Tools & Resources
Site visits to ongoing projects, Architectural materials samples, Construction handbooks, Workshop tools and equipment
Career Connection
A solid understanding of materials and construction methods is critical for practical design implementation, ensuring structural integrity, cost-effectiveness, and sustainable building practices in the Indian context.
Engage with Architectural History and Theory- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond classroom lectures, explore landmark architectural movements and significant Indian heritage sites. Analyze their design principles, cultural contexts, and societal impact. Engage in discussions on architectural theories and philosophies to develop a critical perspective on design.
Tools & Resources
Architectural history textbooks, Documentaries and online archives, Local heritage walks and site visits, Academic journals
Career Connection
Understanding historical precedents and theoretical frameworks informs contemporary design choices, fosters critical thinking, and is vital for heritage conservation and context-sensitive design in India.
Intermediate Stage
Develop Climate-Responsive Design Solutions- (Semester 3-5)
Integrate climatological principles such as solar geometry, wind patterns, and thermal comfort into all design projects. Experiment with passive cooling, daylighting, and natural ventilation strategies relevant to India''''s diverse climatic zones. Participate in design competitions focused on sustainability.
Tools & Resources
Climate data analysis tools, Energy simulation software (e.g., EnergyPlus), Green building rating systems (LEED, GRIHA), Architectural case studies on sustainable design
Career Connection
Expertise in sustainable and climate-responsive design is increasingly crucial for architects in India, meeting the growing demand for environmentally responsible and energy-efficient buildings.
Master Digital Design and Visualization Tools- (Semester 3-5)
Advance beyond basic CAD by learning proficient 3D modeling software like Revit, Rhino, or SketchUp. Explore rendering engines (V-Ray, Enscape) and graphic design applications (Photoshop, InDesign) to create compelling presentations and visualizations for projects.
Tools & Resources
Official software licenses (Revit, Rhino, V-Ray), Online tutorials (e.g., YouTube, Udemy), University-provided computer labs, Digital art and rendering communities
Career Connection
Proficiency in advanced digital tools is a mandatory skill for contemporary architects in India, enhancing efficiency, collaboration, and the ability to produce high-quality client presentations and project documentation.
Network and Seek Industry Exposure- (Semester 3-5)
Actively attend architectural conferences, workshops, and exhibitions. Use platforms like LinkedIn to connect with practicing architects, alumni, and industry leaders. Seek short-term observation internships or shadowing opportunities during academic breaks to gain practical insights.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn professional network, Professional architectural bodies (IIA, COA) events, University career services and alumni network, Industry trade fairs and expos
Career Connection
Networking is vital for securing internships, mentorships, and future job opportunities, providing invaluable insights into real-world architectural practice and industry trends in India.
Advanced Stage
Undertake Specialized Research and Thesis Development- (Semester 7-8)
Choose a thesis topic that aligns with your passion and has significant industry relevance. Conduct thorough research, collect and analyze data, and develop a robust design solution. Integrate all learned aspects from previous semesters into a cohesive and innovative project.
Tools & Resources
Academic databases (JSTOR, Scopus), Research methodology guides, Statistical software (if applicable), Dedicated faculty mentors and design studios
Career Connection
A strong thesis demonstrates advanced critical thinking, problem-solving, and a specialized area of interest, making graduates highly attractive to employers and providing a foundation for future professional practice or higher studies.
Gain Comprehensive Practical Professional Training- (Semester 9)
Secure a mandatory and impactful internship (Practical Training in Semester 9) with a reputable architectural firm. Actively engage in all project phases, from conceptualization and design development to site supervision and client meetings. Maintain a detailed logbook of experiences.
Tools & Resources
University placement cell, Professional network for internship leads, Council of Architecture (COA) guidelines for practical training, Architectural firms in India
Career Connection
This extensive hands-on experience is crucial for COA registration and provides invaluable real-world exposure, making graduates immediately job-ready and significantly boosting their placement prospects in the Indian market.
Prepare for Licensure and Professional Practice- (Semester 8 & 10)
Familiarize yourself with the Architect''''s Act, COA regulations, and standard professional practice guidelines in India. Develop a meticulously curated portfolio showcasing your best and most diverse projects. Participate in mock interviews and portfolio reviews to refine your readiness.
Tools & Resources
Council of Architecture (COA) website, Professional practice textbooks, Portfolio design software and workshops, Alumni for guidance and mentorship
Career Connection
Understanding the legal and ethical framework of the profession is paramount for independent practice and ensures compliance. A strong portfolio and professional readiness are key differentiators for success in the Indian architectural industry.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Pass in 10+2 scheme of examination with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as compulsory subjects; or a 10+3 Diploma Examination with Mathematics as a compulsory subject; or International Baccalaureate Diploma after 10 years of schooling, with Mathematics as a compulsory subject. Candidates must have 50% aggregate marks in the qualifying examination and have passed NATA with a minimum of 40% aggregate marks or as stipulated by Council of Architecture (COA).
Duration: 10 semesters (5 years)
Credits: 263 Credits
Assessment: Internal: Variable, typically 50% Continuous Internal Assessment (CIA) for theory subjects, up to 100% for studio/practical subjects., External: Variable, typically 50% End Semester Examination (ESE) for theory subjects, with viva voce for studio/practical subjects.
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAS101 | Architectural Design Studio-I | Core | 9 | Introduction to Design, Elements and Principles of Design, Space and Form, Graphic Communication, Basic Design Exercises |
| BAS102 | Building Materials and Construction-I | Core | 3 | Fundamentals of Construction, Masonry Materials and Techniques, Stone, Bricks, Concrete, Mortars and Plaster, Basic Building Elements |
| BAS103 | History of Architecture-I | Core | 3 | Prehistoric Architecture, Ancient Civilizations, Egyptian Architecture, Mesopotamian Architecture, Indus Valley Civilization |
| BAS104 | Building Structures-I | Core | 3 | Mechanics of Structures, Forces and Equilibrium, Stress and Strain, Bending Moment and Shear Force, Simple Structural Elements |
| BAS105 | Architectural Graphics-I | Core | 3 | Principles of Graphics, Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Perspective Drawing, Lettering and Line Work |
| BAS106 | Basic Design and Visual Arts | Core | 3 | Elements of Visual Arts, Principles of Composition, Color Theory, Form and Space, Abstract Design Exercises |
| BAS107 | Workshop-I | Core | 3 | Model Making Techniques, Material Exploration, Basic Carpentry and Joinery, Metalwork Introduction, Digital Fabrication Basics |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAS201 | Architectural Design Studio-II | Core | 9 | Simple Building Design, Site Analysis, Contextual Design, Anthropometry and Ergonomics, Spatial Planning and Organization |
| BAS202 | Building Materials and Construction-II | Core | 3 | Timber Construction, Doors, Windows, and Ventilators, Roofing Systems, Floor Finishes, Thermal and Moisture Insulation |
| BAS203 | History of Architecture-II | Core | 3 | Classical Greek Architecture, Roman Architecture, Early Christian and Byzantine Architecture, Islamic Architecture, Stupa and Temple Architecture in India |
| BAS204 | Building Structures-II | Core | 3 | Properties of Building Materials, Columns, Beams, and Slabs, Trusses and Arches, Stability of Structures, Load Bearing Wall Systems |
| BAS205 | Architectural Graphics-II | Core | 3 | Advanced Orthographic Projections, Axonometric Projections, Shades and Shadows, Rendering Techniques, Architectural Delineation |
| BAS206 | Environmental Studies | Core | 3 | Ecology and Ecosystems, Environmental Pollution, Global Environmental Issues, Sustainable Development, Environmental Impact Assessment |
| BAS207 | Computer Applications in Architecture-I | Core | 2 | Introduction to CAD Software, 2D Drawing Tools, Layers and Blocks Management, Dimensioning and Text, Plotting and Printing |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAS301 | Architectural Design Studio-III | Core | 9 | Residential Building Design, Urban Contextual Design, Climate Responsive Design, Building Bye-laws and Regulations, Site Planning and Circulation |
| BAS302 | Building Materials and Construction-III | Core | 3 | Steel Construction Systems, Reinforced Concrete Systems, Foundations and Substructure, Waterproofing and Damp Proofing, Drainage Systems and Modular Coordination |
| BAS303 | History of Architecture-III | Core | 3 | Medieval European Architecture, Gothic Architecture, Renaissance Architecture, Baroque and Rococo Architecture, Mughal Architecture in India |
| BAS304 | Building Structures-III | Core | 3 | Reinforced Concrete Design Principles, Shear, Bond, and Torsion in RCC, Design of Slabs and Beams, Footings and Foundations, Introduction to Pre-stressing |
| BAS305 | Climatology | Core | 3 | Climate Zones and Classification, Solar Geometry and Sun Path, Wind Patterns and Air Movement, Thermal Comfort and Humidity, Passive Design Strategies |
| BAS306 | Surveying and Leveling | Core | 3 | Basic Surveying Principles, Chain and Compass Surveying, Theodolite Surveying, Levelling and Contouring, Digital Surveying Techniques |
| BAS307 | Computer Applications in Architecture-II | Core | 2 | Advanced CAD Functions, 3D Modeling Techniques, Rendering and Visualization, Basic Building Information Modeling (BIM), Presentation Graphics |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAS401 | Architectural Design Studio-IV | Core | 9 | Public Building Design, Institutional Buildings, Accessibility and Universal Design, Large Span Structures in Design, Materiality and Services Integration |
| BAS402 | Building Materials and Construction-IV | Core | 3 | Advanced Construction Techniques, Prefabrication Systems, Curtain Walls and Glazing, Green Building Materials, Formwork and Scaffolding |
| BAS403 | History of Architecture-IV | Core | 3 | Neo-Classicism and Eclecticism, Industrial Revolution Architecture, Art Nouveau and Art Deco, Early Modernism, Indian Colonial Architecture |
| BAS404 | Building Structures-IV | Core | 3 | Steel Structural Systems, Trusses and Girders Design, Connections in Steel Structures, Plate Girders, Wind and Seismic Load Effects |
| BAS405 | Building Services-I | Core | 3 | Water Supply Systems, Sanitation and Drainage, Plumbing Systems, Rainwater Harvesting, Solid Waste Management |
| BAS406 | Theory of Urbanism | Core | 3 | Urbanization Processes, City Planning Theories, Urban Morphology, Urban Design Principles, Master Plans and Zoning |
| BAS407 | Landscaping and Site Planning | Core | 2 | Landscape Elements, Site Analysis for Landscape, Hardscape and Softscape Design, Grading and Drainage, Ecological Design Principles |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAS501 | Architectural Design Studio-V | Core | 9 | Mixed-Use Development, High-Rise Buildings Design, Urban Infill Projects, Complex Building Typologies, Sustainable Design Integration |
| BAS502 | Building Materials and Construction-V | Core | 3 | Special Building Materials, Advanced Facade Systems, Lightweight Structures, Energy Efficient Construction, Repair and Rehabilitation Techniques |
| BAS503 | History of Architecture-V | Core | 3 | Modern Architecture Post-WWII, Post-Modernism and Deconstructivism, Regionalism in Architecture, Contemporary Indian Architecture, Parametric Design Concepts |
| BAS504 | Building Structures-V | Core | 3 | Long Span Structures, Shell and Folded Plate Structures, Cable and Tensile Structures, Space Frames, Foundation Engineering Principles |
| BAS505 | Building Services-II | Core | 3 | Electrical Systems and Design, Lighting Design Principles, Fire Safety and Detection Systems, HVAC Systems, Vertical Transportation |
| BAS506 | Project Management and Professional Practice-I | Core | 3 | Project Lifecycle Management, PERT and CPM Techniques, Cost Estimation and Budgeting, Tendering and Contract Documents, Ethics in Architectural Practice |
| BAS507 | Humanities and Architectural Discourse | Core | 3 | Philosophy of Architecture, Architectural Aesthetics and Criticism, Urban Sociology, Psychology of Space, Cultural Context in Architecture |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAS601 | Architectural Design Studio-VI | Core | 9 | Urban Design Project, Heritage Conservation Projects, Urban Redevelopment Strategies, Public Space Design, Urban Fabric Analysis |
| BAS602 | Building Materials and Construction-VI | Core | 3 | Intelligent Buildings and Smart Materials, Building Automation Systems, Sustainable Construction Practices, Disaster Resistant Construction, Retrofitting and Renovation |
| BAS603 | Elective-I | Elective | 3 | |
| BAS604 | Building Structures-VI | Core | 3 | Advanced RCC Design, Pre-stressed Concrete Design, Earthquake Resistant Design, High-Rise Building Structures, Special Foundations |
| BAS605 | Acoustics and Illumination | Core | 3 | Principles of Sound and Noise Control, Room Acoustics, Daylighting Design, Artificial Lighting Principles, Luminaire Selection |
| BAS606 | Landscape Architecture | Core | 3 | Principles of Landscape Design, Urban Ecology, Water Features in Landscape, Plantation Design, Softscape and Hardscape Management |
| BAS607 | Internship | Practical/Core | 3 | Practical Office Experience, Project Documentation, Site Visits and Analysis, Client Interaction, Drawing Production and Workflow |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAS701 | Architectural Design Studio-VII | Core | 9 | Thesis Research and Conceptualization, Program Development, Site Selection and Analysis, Initial Design Strategies, Literature Review and Methodology |
| BAS702 | Research Methodology | Core | 3 | Research Design and Types, Data Collection Methods, Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Sampling Techniques, Statistical Analysis and Report Writing |
| BAS703 | Building Materials and Construction-VII | Core | 3 | New Building Technologies, Advanced Facade Systems, Robotics in Construction, Parametric Construction, Bio-mimicry in Construction |
| BAS704 | Elective-II | Elective | 3 | |
| BAS705 | Urban Planning | Core | 3 | Planning Theories and Concepts, Regional Planning, Master Plans and Development Control, Zonal Regulations, Smart City Initiatives |
| BAS706 | Interior Design | Core | 3 | Interior Space Planning, Furniture Design and Selection, Material Finishes for Interiors, Lighting in Interior Spaces, Color Psychology and Ergonomics |
| BAS707 | Specifications and Cost Estimation | Core | 3 | Types of Specifications, Bill of Quantities (BOQ) Preparation, Rate Analysis for Building Works, Costing Methods, Valuation and Depreciation |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAS801 | Architectural Design Thesis | Core/Project | 15 | Comprehensive Design Project Development, Detailed Design Resolution, Structural Integration in Design, Building Services Coordination, Final Presentation and Viva Voce |
| BAS802 | Elective-III | Elective | 3 | |
| BAS803 | Building Performance Analysis | Core | 3 | Energy Simulation Software, Thermal and Daylight Analysis, CFD Analysis for Buildings, Post-Occupancy Evaluation, Green Building Rating Systems |
| BAS804 | Urban Conservation | Core | 3 | Heritage Legislation and Policies, Conservation Principles and Charters, Documentation of Heritage Structures, Adaptive Reuse Strategies, Historic Urban Landscapes |
| BAS805 | Professional Practice-II | Core | 3 | Architect''''s Act 1972, COA Regulations and Guidelines, Professional Ethics and Conduct, Office Management and Administration, Arbitration and Legal Aspects |
Semester 9
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAS901 | Practical Training | Internship | 25 | Professional Office Experience, Site Supervision and Coordination, Project Management Support, Client and Consultant Meetings, Drawing and Documentation Production |
Semester 10
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAS1001 | Architectural Thesis Project | Core/Project | 25 | Final Thesis Project Development, Advanced Research and Design Resolution, Comprehensive Presentation and Viva Voce, Detailed Report Submission, Integration of all Architectural Knowledge |
