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PH-D in Veterinary Animal Husbandry Extension Education at College of Veterinary Science
Ludhiana, Punjab
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About the Specialization
What is Veterinary & Animal Husbandry Extension Education at College of Veterinary Science Ludhiana?
This Veterinary & Animal Husbandry Extension Education Ph.D. program at College of Veterinary Science, Ludhiana, focuses on advanced research and innovative approaches in disseminating scientific knowledge and technologies to livestock farmers. It addresses critical challenges in animal production, health, and welfare within the Indian context, preparing scholars to drive sustainable development in the sector. The program emphasizes interdisciplinary studies and practical applications for societal impact and industry demand.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for M.V.Sc. graduates in Veterinary & Animal Husbandry Extension Education or allied fields who aspire to become leading researchers, academics, or policy formulators. It attracts professionals seeking to deepen their expertise in extension methodologies, communication strategies, and the socio-economic aspects of animal husbandry, contributing significantly to India''''s rural development and livestock economy.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue esteemed careers as scientists in ICAR institutions, professors in veterinary universities, or consultants for national and international development agencies. With a strong research foundation, they contribute to policy-making, lead large-scale extension projects, and innovate sustainable livestock practices. Salary ranges in India for Ph.D. holders in this field typically start from INR 8-12 LPA for entry-level researchers/faculty, growing significantly with experience.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Advanced Research Methodologies- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage in VEE-702 and relevant minor courses to build a strong foundation in advanced research designs, statistical analysis using software like R or SPSS, and scientific writing. Participate in departmental workshops on research ethics and data management.
Tools & Resources
R-Studio, SPSS, Mendeley/Zotero for referencing, Online courses on advanced statistics platforms
Career Connection
A robust understanding of research methods is fundamental for conducting credible doctoral research and for future roles in academia or research institutions.
Proactive Literature Review and Gap Identification- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond coursework, dedicate time to an extensive literature review using national (e.g., Indian Journals, KrishiKosh) and international databases. Identify significant research gaps within the Indian animal husbandry extension context to refine your research proposal early.
Tools & Resources
Google Scholar, ResearchGate, AgriKet, ICAR e-resources, University Library Databases
Career Connection
Developing critical analytical skills and identifying novel research areas strengthens your thesis and positions you as an innovator in your field, crucial for competitive research grants.
Engage in Doctoral Seminars and Peer Learning- (Semester 1-2)
Utilize VEE-791 and VEE-792 to present your evolving research ideas and actively provide constructive feedback to peers. Form study groups to discuss complex theories and methodological challenges, fostering a collaborative learning environment.
Tools & Resources
Microsoft Teams/Zoom for virtual discussions, Presentation software (PowerPoint, Prezi)
Career Connection
Enhances scientific communication, critical thinking, and networking skills, preparing you for academic presentations and peer review processes essential in research careers.
Intermediate Stage
Develop and Refine Research Proposal- (Semester 3-4)
Work closely with your advisory committee to finalize a strong, feasible, and impactful Ph.D. research proposal. Incorporate feedback rigorously and ensure all ethical clearances and pilot studies are completed, particularly for field-based research in rural Indian settings.
Tools & Resources
University Research Ethics Committee guidelines, Proposal templates, Advisory Committee meetings
Career Connection
A well-structured proposal is the backbone of successful Ph.D. research and a critical skill for securing research funding and project leadership roles in the future.
Participate in National/International Conferences- (Semester 3-5)
Present preliminary research findings or review papers at relevant national (e.g., Indian Society of Extension Education) and international conferences. This helps in networking, gaining feedback, and staying updated with cutting-edge research in the field.
Tools & Resources
Conference websites, Travel grants from GADVASU/ICAR, Poster/Paper presentation guidelines
Career Connection
Builds a professional network, enhances presentation skills, and improves visibility, leading to potential collaborations and career opportunities in academia or research.
Field Engagement and Data Collection Skills- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in VEE-793 (Practical Work) and apply theoretical knowledge to real-world scenarios. Develop advanced skills in farmer participatory approaches, designing effective survey instruments for diverse rural populations, and using digital tools for data collection in the field.
Tools & Resources
KoboToolbox/ODK for digital surveys, GPS devices for mapping, Local language communication skills
Career Connection
Direct field experience is invaluable for extension specialists, making graduates highly sought after for roles in government extension departments, NGOs, and community development projects.
Advanced Stage
Aim for High-Impact Publications- (Semester 5-6)
Target publishing research findings in peer-reviewed national and international journals (e.g., Indian Journal of Extension Education, Journal of Rural Studies). Work with your supervisor to refine manuscripts and navigate the publication process, including addressing reviewer comments diligently.
Tools & Resources
Journal selection tools (e.g., Elsevier Journal Finder), Grammarly/Turnitin for editing, Publication ethics guidelines
Career Connection
A strong publication record is crucial for academic placements, securing post-doctoral fellowships, and enhancing your professional reputation as a leading researcher.
Prepare for Comprehensive Examination and Thesis Defense- (Semester 5-6)
Rigorously prepare for the comprehensive examination covering major and minor subjects. Systematically write and refine your doctoral thesis, focusing on scientific coherence, logical flow, and impactful conclusions, preparing diligently for the viva-voce defense.
Tools & Resources
Previous comprehensive exam papers (if available), University thesis guidelines, Mock viva sessions with peers/mentors
Career Connection
Successful completion of the comprehensive exam and thesis defense is the gateway to earning your Ph.D. and demonstrating your expertise to future employers and the scientific community.
Network and Career Planning- (Semester 5-6)
Actively engage with faculty, alumni, and industry professionals. Attend career fairs, workshops on grant writing, and prepare a strong CV and research statement. Seek mentorship for navigating job applications in academia, government, or development organizations in India.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, University Career Services, Professional associations (e.g., Indian Society of Veterinary Science)
Career Connection
Strategic networking and tailored career planning are essential for identifying suitable opportunities, gaining insights into industry trends, and securing desirable positions post-Ph.D.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Master''''s degree (M.V.Sc.) in Veterinary & Animal Husbandry Extension Education or an equivalent discipline from a recognized university, with an OGPA/percentage as per GADVASU academic regulations.
Duration: 6 semesters (3 years) minimum after Master''''s degree
Credits: 75 (Minimum, including 45 credits for research) Credits
Assessment: Internal: As per University regulations for Ph.D. coursework (mid-term, assignments, practicals), External: As per University regulations for Ph.D. coursework (final theory examination), comprehensive examination, thesis evaluation, and viva-voce
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VEE-701 | Advanced Extension Systems and Theories | Core (Major) | 3 | Models of Extension Education, Theories of Planned Change and Social Action, Diffusion and Adoption of Innovations, Extension Programme Planning and Evaluation, Communication Strategies in Animal Husbandry |
| VEE-702 | Advanced Research Methods in Extension | Core (Major) | 3 | Advanced Research Designs, Sampling Techniques and Data Collection Tools, Scaling Techniques and Psychometry, Statistical Analysis (Parametric & Non-Parametric), Interpretation and Report Writing of Research Findings |
| VEE-791 | Doctoral Seminar I | Core | 1 | Literature Review Presentation, Research Problem Identification, Methodology Discussions, Scientific Communication Skills, Presentation Techniques |
| Minor Course I | Selected Minor Course (e.g., from Statistics/Economics) | Elective (Minor) | 3 | Advanced Statistical Methods, Econometrics, Agricultural Marketing Principles, Human Resource Management, Rural Sociology |
| VEE-799 | Doctoral Research | Research | 45 | Thesis Proposal Development, Data Collection and Analysis, Experimental Design and Execution, Scientific Writing and Publication, Viva-Voce and Thesis Defense |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VEE-703 | Management of Extension Organisations | Core (Major) | 3 | Organizational Theories and Structures, Principles of Management in Extension, Human Resource Management in Extension Systems, Financial Management and Resource Mobilization, Leadership and Conflict Management in Organizations |
| VEE-704 | ICTs and Entrepreneurship Development in Animal Husbandry | Core (Major) | 3 | Role of ICTs in Livestock Extension, e-Extension and Mobile-based Services, Entrepreneurship Models in Animal Husbandry, Business Plan Development and Market Linkages, Innovation and Value Addition in Livestock Products |
| VEE-792 | Doctoral Seminar II | Core | 1 | Progress Report Presentation, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Critical Appraisal of Research Work, Addressing Research Challenges, Future Research Directions |
| VEE-793 | Practical Work / Field Work | Core | 1 | Field Investigation and Data Collection, Extension Programme Implementation, Participatory Rural Appraisal Techniques, Training and Workshop Organization, Community Engagement Activities |
| Minor Course II | Selected Minor Course (e.g., from Livestock Production/Veterinary Public Health) | Elective (Minor) | 3 | Advanced Dairy Production, Livestock Feed Management, Veterinary Epidemiology, One Health Concepts, Animal Welfare and Ethics |
| VEE-799 | Doctoral Research | Research | 45 | Advanced Data Analysis, Manuscript Preparation for Publication, Interdisciplinary Research Collaboration, Addressing Reviewer Comments, Final Thesis Submission |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| VEE-799 | Doctoral Research | Research | Ongoing (45 credits total across program) | Independent Research Project Execution, Data Interpretation and Scientific Discussion, Thesis Writing and Formatting, Pre-Submission Presentation and Revisions, Preparation for Final Thesis Defense |
