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MASTER-OF-ARTS-MA in Hindi at DAV Mahila College, Katras
Dhanbad, Jharkhand
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About the Specialization
What is Hindi at DAV Mahila College, Katras Dhanbad?
This MA Hindi program at D.A.V. Mahila Mahavidyalaya, Dhanbad, affiliated with Binod Bihari Mahto Koylanchal University (BBMKU), offers an intensive exploration into Hindi literature, language, poetics, and criticism. The curriculum systematically covers historical periods, diverse literary forms, and contemporary linguistic trends, equipping students with a profound understanding of Hindi. Given Hindi''''s pivotal role in India as an official and cultural language, this specialization is highly relevant for intellectual enrichment and professional engagement across various sectors.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideally suited for Bachelor''''s degree holders with a strong foundation in Hindi, aspiring scholars, and individuals passionate about delving deeper into India''''s rich linguistic and literary heritage. It also attracts those keen on pursuing careers in academia, research, media, content creation, and translation. Students with a critical bent of mind and a desire to explore socio-cultural narratives embedded in Hindi literature will find this program particularly rewarding.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this MA Hindi program are well-prepared for a multitude of career opportunities in India. Potential paths include teaching in schools and colleges, pursuing advanced research (M.Phil/Ph.D.), roles in journalism and mass communication, content writing, editing, and professional translation. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 LPA to 4.5 LPA, with significant growth potential for experienced professionals. The program hones analytical and communication skills, highly valued in government, education, and publishing sectors.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Mastering Literary History and Poetics- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate significant effort to building a strong foundation in Hindi literary history, from Adikal to Adhunik Kal, and key Indian/Western poetic principles. Create detailed timelines of literary movements and concepts, utilizing standard reference books and engaging in regular discussions with peers and faculty to clarify complex theories.
Tools & Resources
Acharya Ramchandra Shukla''''s ''''Hindi Sahitya Ka Itihas'''', Hazariprasad Dwivedi''''s critical works, Online academic resources for literary theory
Career Connection
A robust historical and theoretical understanding is fundamental for advanced studies, teaching, and literary criticism, directly contributing to success in academic and research-oriented careers.
Enhance Linguistic and Grammatical Prowess- (Semester 1-2)
Focus intensely on the nuances of Hindi language structure, including phonetics, morphology, semantics, and advanced grammar. Practice analytical writing and verbal communication in Hindi, perhaps by leading group discussions or delivering presentations, to build confidence and fluency.
Tools & Resources
Kamta Prasad Guru''''s ''''Hindi Vyakaran'''', Online language learning platforms for Hindi, Peer-led language practice groups
Career Connection
Exceptional command over Hindi language and grammar is indispensable for roles in translation, content writing, editing, and teaching, making graduates highly sought after in relevant industries.
Explore Functional Hindi Applications- (Semester 1-2)
Actively apply concepts from Functional Hindi by practicing official communication formats, report writing, and media content creation in Hindi. Seek out opportunities to intern or volunteer with local organizations that require Hindi content development, such as NGOs or cultural bodies.
Tools & Resources
Government Hindi manuals, News articles and official documents in Hindi, Workshops on business or administrative Hindi
Career Connection
Directly prepares students for practical roles in government administration, corporate communication, public relations, and media, where functional Hindi skills are critically important for career progression in India.
Intermediate Stage
Deep Critical Analysis of Prescribed Texts- (Semester 2-3)
Engage in meticulous reading and critical analysis of the prescribed ancient, medieval, and modern literary works (e.g., specific poems, novels, dramas). Participate actively in departmental seminars and literary clubs to debate interpretations, develop nuanced understanding, and refine analytical writing skills.
Tools & Resources
Annotated editions of literary texts, Scholarly articles and critical essays, Literary society meetings and discussions
Career Connection
Cultivates a deep appreciation for literature and sharpens critical thinking, which is crucial for academic research, teaching, and roles in publishing or literary criticism.
Undertake Translation and Content Development Projects- (Semester 2-3)
Initiate personal or group projects involving translation of diverse texts (literary, technical, administrative) from English to Hindi and vice-versa. Also, practice creating original content for blogs, social media, or small publications in Hindi, focusing on clarity and cultural appropriateness.
Tools & Resources
Professional translation software (e.g., Trados for exposure, not necessarily purchase), Online Hindi-English dictionaries, Content creation platforms like Medium or WordPress
Career Connection
Develops practical skills highly valued by translation agencies, publishing houses, digital media companies, and corporate communications departments in India.
Participate in Academic Writing and Presentation Workshops- (Semester 3)
Attend workshops focused on academic writing, research paper structuring, and effective presentation skills. Practice delivering scholarly presentations on literary topics to hone public speaking abilities and structured argumentation, crucial for conferences and viva voce examinations.
Tools & Resources
University writing center services, Online courses on academic writing, Presentation software and peer feedback sessions
Career Connection
Essential for higher education (M.Phil/Ph.D.), lectureship, and any professional role requiring clear and persuasive communication, including research and policy analysis.
Advanced Stage
Master Research Methodology and Thesis Writing- (Semester 4)
Focus rigorously on the research methodology component and the project work. Learn to formulate compelling research questions, conduct extensive literature reviews, apply appropriate research methods, and write a cohesive, well-supported dissertation. Seek regular mentorship from faculty for refining the research proposal and executing the study.
Tools & Resources
University library''''s research databases (e.g., J-STOR, Google Scholar), Referencing tools like Zotero or Mendeley, Faculty supervisors for guidance
Career Connection
This is paramount for pursuing M.Phil/Ph.D. programs, securing research grants, and building a career in academia or specialized research institutions in India.
Specialized Literary Studies and Critical Discourse- (Semester 4)
If opting for specialized electives like Women''''s Writing or Dalit Literature, delve deeply into the socio-historical contexts, major themes, and representative works within these fields. Engage in critical discourse, participate in seminars, and develop an independent critical perspective on social issues reflected in literature.
Tools & Resources
Specialized literary journals and anthologies, Guest lectures by experts in these fields, Interdisciplinary discussions
Career Connection
Creates niche expertise, making graduates valuable for specific research projects, NGOs focused on social justice, advocacy roles, and specialized academic positions.
Systematic Preparation for NET/JRF and Competitive Exams- (Semester 4 (with ongoing preparation))
Integrate preparation for the UGC NET/JRF examination (for lectureship and research fellowships) and other competitive government exams (e.g., UPSC, state PSCs) throughout the final year. Focus on comprehensive syllabus coverage, solving previous year''''s question papers, and participating in mock tests tailored for Hindi subjects.
Tools & Resources
UGC NET Hindi syllabus and study guides, Online test series and coaching modules, University''''s career counseling cell
Career Connection
Directly enables qualification for Assistant Professor positions in Indian universities and colleges, provides eligibility for Ph.D. admissions, and significantly enhances prospects for various government sector jobs.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Passed Graduation with Hindi as one of the subjects from a recognized university.
Duration: 2 years (4 semesters)
Credits: 64 (Each major paper carries 4 credits, with 16 credits per semester) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CC-101 | हिन्दी साहित्य का आदिकाल और भक्तिकाल (History of Hindi Literature: Adikal and Bhaktikal) | Core | 4 | हिन्दी साहित्य के इतिहास-लेखन की परम्परा, आदिकाल की प्रवृत्तियां एवं प्रमुख कवि (नाथ, सिद्ध, जैन, रासो काव्य), भक्तिकाल की प्रवृत्तियां (सगुण-निर्गुण काव्य धारा), कबीर, जायसी, सूरदास, तुलसीदास का काव्य और उनका योगदान |
| CC-102 | हिन्दी साहित्य का रीतिकाल और आधुनिक काल (History of Hindi Literature: Ritikal and Modern Period) | Core | 4 | रीतिकाल की प्रवृत्तियां एवं प्रमुख कवि (रीतिबद्ध, रीतिसिद्ध, रीतिमुक्त काव्य), आधुनिक काल की पृष्ठभूमि एवं प्रमुख आंदोलन, भारतेंदु युग और द्विवेदी युग का साहित्यिक विकास, छायावाद, प्रगतिवाद, प्रयोगवाद, नयी कविता की प्रवृत्तियाँ |
| CC-103 | काव्यशास्त्र (भारतीय एवं पाश्चात्य) (Poetics: Indian & Western) | Core | 4 | काव्य के लक्षण, प्रयोजन, हेतु, गुण, दोष, शब्द शक्तियाँ, रस सिद्धांत, अलंकार सिद्धांत, वक्रोक्ति सिद्धांत, औचित्य सिद्धांत, अरस्तू का अनुकरण सिद्धांत और ट्रेजेडी, लॉन्जाइनस का उदात्त सिद्धांत, क्रोचे का अभिव्यंजनावाद |
| CC-104 | भाषा विज्ञान और हिन्दी भाषा (Linguistics and Hindi Language) | Core | 4 | भाषा की परिभाषा, स्वरूप, और भाषा के विविध रूप, ध्वनि विज्ञान, रूप विज्ञान, अर्थ विज्ञान, पद विज्ञान, वाक्य विज्ञान, हिन्दी भाषा का उद्भव और विकास, अपभ्रंश, अवहट्ठ, पुरानी हिन्दी से खड़ी बोली तक का सफर |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CC-201 | प्राचीन एवं मध्यकालीन काव्य (Ancient and Medieval Poetry) | Core | 4 | कबीर ग्रंथावली के चयनित अंशों का अध्ययन, सूरदास के भ्रमरगीत सार की मीमांसा, तुलसीदास के रामचरितमानस एवं विनय पत्रिका के अंश, जायसी के पद्मावत के चयनित पदों का विश्लेषण |
| CC-202 | आधुनिक काव्य (Modern Poetry) | Core | 4 | जयशंकर प्रसाद की ''''कामायनी'''' (चिंता, श्रद्धा, लज्जा सर्ग), सूर्यकांत त्रिपाठी ''''निराला'''' की ''''राम की शक्तिपूजा'''', रामधारी सिंह ''''दिनकर'''' का ''''कुरूक्षेत्र'''', अज्ञेय की ''''असाध्य वीणा'''' और मुक्तिबोध की ''''अंधेरे में'''' |
| CC-203 | गद्य साहित्य का उद्भव और विकास (Origin and Development of Prose Literature) | Core | 4 | हिन्दी गद्य का उद्भव और विकास, उपन्यास विधा और प्रमुख उपन्यासकार (प्रेमचंद, जैनेन्द्र, अज्ञेय), कहानी विधा और प्रमुख कहानीकार (प्रेमचंद, प्रसाद, अज्ञेय, मोहन राकेश), नाटक विधा और प्रमुख नाटककार (भारतेंदु, प्रसाद, मोहन राकेश) |
| CC-204 | प्रयोजनमूलक हिन्दी और अनुवाद (Functional Hindi and Translation) | Core | 4 | प्रयोजनमूलक हिन्दी का स्वरूप, क्षेत्र और महत्त्व, कार्यालयी हिन्दी: पत्राचार, टिप्पणी, प्रारूपण, राजभाषा, राष्ट्रभाषा, संपर्क भाषा का स्वरूप, अनुवाद का स्वरूप, प्रकार, महत्त्व और प्रक्रिया |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CC-301 | हिन्दी उपन्यास (Hindi Novel) | Core | 4 | प्रेमचंद का ''''गोदान'''' का विस्तृत अध्ययन, फणीश्वरनाथ ''''रेणु'''' का ''''मैला आँचल'''', यशपाल का ''''झूठा सच'''' (भाग-1), मन्नू भंडारी का ''''आपका बंटी'''', भीष्म साहनी का ''''तमस'''' |
| CC-302 | हिन्दी नाटक एवं एकांकी (Hindi Drama and One-Act Play) | Core | 4 | भारतेंदु हरिश्चंद्र का ''''भारत दुर्दशा'''', जयशंकर प्रसाद का ''''स्कंदगुप्त'''', मोहन राकेश का ''''आधे अधूरे'''', उपेंद्रनाथ ''''अश्क'''' की ''''अंजो दीदी'''', प्रमुख एकांकीकारों और उनकी रचनाओं का अध्ययन |
| CC-303 | हिन्दी आलोचना एवं अन्य गद्य विधाएँ (Hindi Criticism and Other Prose Forms) | Core | 4 | आलोचना के प्रमुख सिद्धांत एवं उनकी प्रवृत्तियाँ, आचार्य रामचंद्र शुक्ल, हजारी प्रसाद द्विवेदी की आलोचना दृष्टि, डॉ. रामविलास शर्मा का साहित्यिक योगदान, जीवनी, आत्मकथा, संस्मरण, रेखाचित्र जैसी गद्य विधाएँ |
| DSE-1 (Option A) | भारतीय साहित्य (Indian Literature) | Elective | 4 | भारतीय साहित्य की अवधारणा और उसकी विविधता, प्रादेशिक भाषाओं के साहित्य का सामान्य परिचय, तुलनात्मक साहित्य: स्वरूप और विश्लेषण, साहित्य और संस्कृति का अंतःसंबंध, राष्ट्रीयता और भारतीय साहित्य की भूमिका |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CC-401 | हिन्दी कहानी (Hindi Short Story) | Core | 4 | प्रेमचंद, जयशंकर प्रसाद, अज्ञेय की प्रमुख कहानियाँ, मोहन राकेश, कृष्णा सोबती, निर्मल वर्मा की कहानी कला, नयी कहानी आंदोलन और उसके प्रमुख हस्ताक्षर, सचेतन कहानी की अवधारणा और प्रभाव |
| CC-402 | हिन्दी निबंध एवं अन्य गद्य विधाएँ (Hindi Essay and Other Prose Forms) | Core | 4 | हिन्दी निबंध का विकास और उसकी शैलियाँ, आचार्य रामचंद्र शुक्ल, हजारी प्रसाद द्विवेदी के निबंध, विद्यानिवास मिश्र के ललित निबंध, डायरी, भेंटवार्ता, आत्मकथा के प्रमुख अंश और उनका महत्त्व |
| DSE-2 (Option A) | महिला लेखन (Women''''s Writing) | Elective | 4 | महिला लेखन की अवधारणा और उसका विकास, प्रमुख महिला रचनाकार: महादेवी वर्मा, कृष्णा सोबती, उषा प्रियंवदा, मन्नू भंडारी, मृदुला गर्ग का साहित्यिक योगदान, स्त्री विमर्श और हिन्दी साहित्य पर उसका प्रभाव |
| PROJ-403 | शोध प्रविधि एवं परियोजना कार्य (Research Methodology and Project Work) | Project | 4 | शोध प्रविधि: परिभाषा, स्वरूप, और उसके चरण, शोध प्रस्तावना, परिकल्पना, डेटा संकलन की विधियाँ, शोध आलेख लेखन और संदर्भ ग्रंथ सूची, परियोजना कार्य का प्रस्तुतीकरण और मौखिक परीक्षा (Viva Voce) |
