

B-SC in Environmental Science at Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad


Aurangabad, Maharashtra
.png&w=1920&q=75)
About the Specialization
What is Environmental Science at Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University, Aurangabad Aurangabad?
This Environmental Science program at Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar Marathwada University focuses on understanding complex environmental issues, their causes, and sustainable solutions. With India facing significant environmental challenges like pollution, resource depletion, and climate change, this specialization is highly relevant, equipping students with critical knowledge and practical skills for environmental protection and management. The program integrates various scientific disciplines to offer a holistic perspective.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for 10+2 science graduates passionate about environmental conservation and sustainability. It suits fresh graduates seeking entry into environmental consulting, research, policy, or non-profit organizations. It can also benefit working professionals in related fields looking to formalize their knowledge or transition into environmental management roles, or those aiming for higher studies in environmental disciplines.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as environmental scientists, pollution control officers, sustainability consultants, forest officers, and educators. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 to 4 LPA, growing significantly with experience. Opportunities exist in government bodies (e.g., Pollution Control Boards), NGOs, environmental consultancies, and industries requiring environmental compliance.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Scientific Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on thoroughly understanding core concepts in ecology, chemistry, and geology. Attend all lectures, take detailed notes, and proactively seek clarification on difficult topics. Utilize online resources like Khan Academy or NPTEL to supplement classroom learning.
Tools & Resources
University library resources, NPTEL online courses, Subject-specific textbooks
Career Connection
A solid foundation is crucial for advanced studies and analytical roles in environmental research and impact assessment.
Develop Practical Lab Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in all practical sessions, mastering techniques for water, soil, and air quality analysis. Document experiments meticulously in lab journals. Practice independent troubleshooting and calibration of instruments.
Tools & Resources
Lab manuals, YouTube tutorials for specific lab techniques, Department lab facilities
Career Connection
Essential for roles in environmental monitoring, lab analysis, and field investigations in government and private sectors.
Engage in Environmental Awareness Initiatives- (Semester 1-2)
Join university environmental clubs or local NGO activities. Participate in tree plantation drives, clean-up campaigns, or awareness programs. Organize small-scale projects on campus to understand community engagement and grassroots environmental issues.
Tools & Resources
University student clubs, Local environmental NGOs, Social media platforms for awareness campaigns
Career Connection
Develops leadership, communication, and project management skills vital for environmental advocacy and community-based conservation roles.
Intermediate Stage
Undertake Mini-Projects and Case Studies- (Semester 3-4)
Identify a local environmental problem (e.g., plastic waste, water pollution in a nearby lake) and conduct a small research project. Analyze the problem, propose solutions, and present findings. Engage with professors for guidance on methodology.
Tools & Resources
Research papers, Local government reports, Faculty mentorship, Basic statistical software (Excel)
Career Connection
Builds research aptitude, problem-solving skills, and data analysis capabilities valued in environmental consulting and policy analysis.
Seek Internship or Field Exposure- (Semester 4-5)
Actively look for short-term internships with environmental consultancies, NGOs, municipal corporations, or industrial units with EHS (Environment, Health, Safety) departments during semester breaks. Gain exposure to real-world environmental challenges and solutions.
Tools & Resources
University placement cell, LinkedIn, Local industry contacts, NGO directories
Career Connection
Provides practical experience, industry networking, and often leads to pre-placement offers or valuable professional references.
Develop Data Analysis and GIS Skills- (Semester 4-5)
Learn basic Geographic Information System (GIS) software (e.g., QGIS - open source) for spatial data visualization and analysis. Familiarize yourself with statistical tools relevant for environmental data interpretation. Look for online certifications or workshops.
Tools & Resources
QGIS, R or Python for data analysis, Online courses (Coursera, Udemy) on GIS and environmental data science
Career Connection
Highly sought-after skills for roles in environmental monitoring, resource management, climate modeling, and urban planning.
Advanced Stage
Focus on Dissertation/Major Project- (Semester 6)
Choose a research topic relevant to your career interests and dedicate significant effort to your final year project. Aim for innovative solutions or comprehensive analysis. Present your work professionally and seek feedback from experts.
Tools & Resources
Academic journals, University research facilities, Statistical software, Presentation tools
Career Connection
A strong project serves as a portfolio piece, demonstrating expertise and research capabilities to potential employers or for postgraduate applications.
Prepare for Higher Studies and Certifications- (Semester 6)
Research postgraduate programs (M.Sc., MBA in Sustainability) in India and abroad. Prepare for competitive exams if required. Consider pursuing relevant certifications like ISO 14001 auditor training, or certifications in EIA from recognized bodies.
Tools & Resources
Coaching centers, Official exam websites, Certification body websites, Career counselors
Career Connection
Enhances specialized knowledge, increases earning potential, and opens doors to advanced research or leadership roles.
Network with Industry Professionals- (Semester 6)
Attend webinars, seminars, and conferences related to environmental science. Connect with alumni and professionals working in the field via LinkedIn. Participate in mock interviews and group discussions to hone your communication and presentation skills.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Industry associations (e.g., ISAE), Career fairs, University alumni network
Career Connection
Crucial for discovering job opportunities, gaining insights into industry trends, and building a professional support system for career growth.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- H.S.C. (10 + 2) or equivalent with Science subjects from a recognized board.
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: 88 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 50%, External: 50%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ENVS-101T | Fundamentals of Environmental Science | Core Theory | 4 | Nature and Scope of Environmental Science, Man-Environment Relationship, Basics of Ecosystem, Biogeochemical Cycles, Biodiversity, Environmental Quality |
| ENVS-102T | Fundamentals of Ecology | Core Theory | 4 | Introduction to Ecology, Abiotic Factors, Biotic Factors, Population Ecology, Community Ecology, Ecological Succession |
| ENVS-103P | Practical I based on ENVS-101T & ENVS-102T | Lab | 2 | pH measurement, Water hardness, Soil analysis, Microscopic analysis of water, Ecological sampling techniques, Study of ecosystems |
| ENVS-104P | Practical II based on ENVS-101T & ENVS-102T | Lab | 2 | Water analysis (DO, BOD, COD), Air pollutant sampling, Noise level measurement, Biodiversity assessment, Remote sensing and GIS fundamentals |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ENVS-201T | Environmental Chemistry | Core Theory | 4 | Composition of Atmosphere, Water Chemistry, Soil Chemistry, Organic and Inorganic Pollutants, Toxic Chemicals, Analytical Techniques |
| ENVS-202T | Environmental Geology and Disaster Management | Core Theory | 4 | Earth Structure, Minerals and Rocks, Geomorphological Processes, Natural Resources, Geohazards, Disaster Management Cycle |
| ENVS-203P | Practical III based on ENVS-201T & ENVS-202T | Lab | 2 | Water quality parameters (chloride, alkalinity), Soil nutrient analysis, Heavy metal detection, Geological map study, Disaster preparedness |
| ENVS-204P | Practical IV based on ENVS-201T & ENVS-202T | Lab | 2 | Air quality monitoring (SPM, SOx, NOx), Noise pollution mapping, Solid waste characterization, Case studies of natural disasters, First aid |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ENVS-301T | Environmental Pollution | Core Theory | 4 | Air Pollution, Water Pollution, Soil Pollution, Noise Pollution, Thermal Pollution, Radiation Pollution |
| ENVS-302T | Environmental Microbiology | Core Theory | 4 | Microbes in Environment, Biogeochemical cycles role, Biodegradation, Microbial pollution indicators, Waste treatment, Bioremediation |
| ENVS-303P | Practical V based on ENVS-301T & ENVS-302T | Lab | 2 | Determination of air pollutants, Water microbial analysis (MPN), Soil microbial count, Bioremediation experiments, E-waste management |
| ENVS-304P | Practical VI based on ENVS-301T & ENVS-302T | Lab | 2 | Wastewater treatment processes, Composting techniques, Solid waste management practices, Bioassay techniques, Pollution control equipment study |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ENVS-401T | Natural Resources and Conservation | Core Theory | 4 | Forest Resources, Water Resources, Mineral Resources, Energy Resources, Land Resources, Wildlife Conservation |
| ENVS-402T | Environmental Toxicology | Core Theory | 4 | Principles of Toxicology, Toxicants and their effects, Dose-response relationship, Ecotoxicology, Risk assessment, Biomarkers |
| ENVS-403P | Practical VII based on ENVS-401T & ENVS-402T | Lab | 2 | Resource mapping, Water harvesting techniques, Toxicity testing (LC50), Pesticide residue analysis, EIA case studies |
| ENVS-404P | Practical VIII based on ENVS-401T & ENVS-402T | Lab | 2 | Forest type identification, Soil erosion control methods, Wildlife census techniques, Bioaccumulation studies, Environmental audit |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ENVS-501T | Environmental Management | Core Theory | 4 | Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA), Environmental Auditing, Environmental Management Systems (EMS), ISO 14000, Environmental Laws and Policies, Green Technologies |
| ENVS-502T | Waste Management | Core Theory | 4 | Solid Waste Management, Liquid Waste Management, Hazardous Waste Management, Biomedical Waste Management, E-waste Management, Waste Treatment Technologies |
| ENVS-503T | Biodiversity and Conservation | Core Theory | 4 | Levels of Biodiversity, Value of Biodiversity, Biodiversity Hotspots, Threats to Biodiversity, In-situ and Ex-situ Conservation, Biodiversity Acts |
| ENVS-504T | Environmental Biotechnology | Core Theory | 4 | Principles of Biotechnology, Bioremediation, Phytoremediation, Biofuels, Microbial Fuel Cells, Genetic Engineering in Environmental Protection |
| ENVS-505P | Practical IX based on ENVS-501T & ENVS-502T | Lab | 2 | EIA report preparation, Environmental audit checklist, Waste characterization, Composting process monitoring, Effluent treatment plant visit |
| ENVS-506P | Practical X based on ENVS-503T & ENVS-504T | Lab | 2 | Biodiversity index calculation, Field visit to conservation areas, Plant tissue culture, Bioreactor design, GMO detection |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ENVS-601T | Climate Change and Global Environmental Issues | Core Theory | 4 | Greenhouse Effect, Global Warming, Climate Change Impacts, Ozone Depletion, Acid Rain, International Environmental Agreements |
| ENVS-602T | Environmental Law and Ethics | Core Theory | 4 | Indian Environmental Legislation, Major Environmental Acts, International Environmental Law, Environmental Ethics, Corporate Environmental Responsibility, Public Participation |
| ENVS-603T | Remote Sensing and GIS in Environmental Science | Core Theory | 4 | Basics of Remote Sensing, Satellite Imagery, GIS Components, Spatial Data Analysis, Applications in Environmental Monitoring, Environmental Modeling |
| ENVS-604T | Environmental Health and Hygiene | Core Theory | 4 | Environmental Factors in Health, Waterborne Diseases, Air Pollutants and Health, Food Safety, Occupational Health, Sanitation and Hygiene |
| ENVS-605P | Practical XI based on ENVS-601T & ENVS-602T | Lab | 2 | Carbon footprint calculation, Policy analysis, Environmental dispute resolution, Case studies of climate change impacts, Sustainable development goals |
| ENVS-606P | Practical XII based on ENVS-603T & ENVS-604T | Lab | 2 | Image interpretation, GIS software applications, GPS data collection, Health risk assessment, Epidemiological studies |




