

B-COM in General at Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Mahavidyalaya, Madhoganj, Hardoi


Hardoi, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is General at Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Mahavidyalaya, Madhoganj, Hardoi Hardoi?
This B.Com program at Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Mahavidyalaya, Hardoi, focuses on providing a strong foundation in commerce and business principles. It aligns with the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020, offering a comprehensive understanding of accounting, finance, management, and economics, crucial for a dynamic Indian business environment. The curriculum is designed to equip students with both theoretical knowledge and practical skills.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for 10+2 graduates, particularly those from commerce backgrounds, aspiring to build careers in accounting, finance, banking, and management. It also caters to individuals seeking to develop entrepreneurial skills or pursue higher education in business and commerce, providing a versatile academic base for diverse career goals in India.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as accountants, financial analysts, tax consultants, and marketing executives. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 to 4 LPA, with significant growth potential in sectors like banking, ITES, and manufacturing across Indian cities, preparing students for professional certifications like CA, CS, and CMA.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Conceptual Foundations- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on thoroughly understanding core subjects like Financial Accounting and Principles of Management. Attend all lectures, take diligent notes, and clarify doubts immediately with faculty or peers. Regular revision is crucial.
Tools & Resources
Reference textbooks (e.g., T.S. Grewal for Accounting), Online tutorials (e.g., CA Foundation resources for basic concepts), Peer study groups within the college
Career Connection
A solid grasp of fundamentals is essential for higher-level courses, competitive exams (like CA, CS, CMA), and any entry-level commerce role, forming the bedrock for future specialization.
Develop Essential Communication Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in Business Communication classes and practice written and verbal communication through presentations and group discussions. Join college debate clubs or public speaking initiatives.
Tools & Resources
Online platforms for grammar and vocabulary improvement (e.g., Grammarly), Public speaking workshops offered by the college or local organizations, College communication labs for practice
Career Connection
Effective communication is vital for job interviews, client interactions, professional networking, and successful career advancement in any business setting, both within India and globally.
Master Basic Computer Applications- (Semester 1-2)
Acquire proficiency in MS Office (Excel, Word, PowerPoint) and basic internet usage, as these are foundational for any office environment. Practice creating professional documents, spreadsheets, and presentations.
Tools & Resources
MS Office tutorials (official Microsoft guides or YouTube channels), Online courses on platforms like Swayam/NPTEL for fundamental IT skills, Practical assignments integrating these tools
Career Connection
These are non-negotiable skills for almost all entry-level jobs in the Indian corporate sector and for efficient data management, significantly enhancing employability.
Intermediate Stage
Dive Deep into Taxation and Law- (Semester 3-4)
Pay special attention to subjects like Income Tax Law & Practice and Company Law. Engage with case studies and practical problem-solving, understanding the nuances of Indian legal and tax frameworks.
Tools & Resources
Bare Acts and official government tax portals (e.g., incometax.gov.in), Finance news websites (e.g., Livemint, Economic Times) for current updates, Practical assignments involving tax calculations and company compliance scenarios
Career Connection
These subjects open doors to specialized roles as tax consultants, company secretaries, legal compliance officers, and are crucial for entrepreneurial ventures in India''''s regulatory environment.
Enhance Analytical and Statistical Skills- (Semester 3-4)
Apply statistical methods learned in Business Statistics to real-world business problems. Learn data interpretation and presentation techniques, utilizing software tools for analysis where possible.
Tools & Resources
Microsoft Excel for data analysis and visualization, Online tutorials on statistical concepts (e.g., Khan Academy, Coursera), Case studies on market research and business forecasting
Career Connection
Strong analytical skills are highly valued in market research, finance, and business intelligence roles, enabling data-driven decision-making and problem-solving in Indian companies.
Explore Industry-Specific Vocational Courses- (Semester 3-4)
Actively engage with vocational courses like Taxation, Retail Management, or Computer Applications in Business to gain practical, job-oriented skills directly applicable to various sectors.
Tools & Resources
Industry magazines and journals for insights into specific sectors, Guest lectures by professionals from relevant industries, Short-term certifications aligned with vocational subjects (e.g., Tally for accounting)
Career Connection
These courses provide direct entry-level skills, making students more attractive to employers looking for immediate productivity in specific sectors within the Indian economy.
Advanced Stage
Focus on Financial Management and Markets- (Semester 5-6)
Master concepts in Business Finance, Goods & Services Tax (GST), and Financial Market Operations. Participate in virtual stock market games or financial literacy programs to apply theoretical knowledge.
Tools & Resources
SEBI financial education portal (investor.sebi.gov.in), NISM (National Institute of Securities Markets) certifications for market knowledge, Financial news channels and business case studies for current market trends
Career Connection
Critical for careers in investment banking, financial advisory, wealth management, and corporate finance roles in India, as well as for personal wealth creation.
Develop Entrepreneurial Mindset and Skills- (Semester 5-6)
If Entrepreneurship Development is an option, take it seriously. Otherwise, engage in college entrepreneurship cells, develop a detailed business plan, and explore innovative startup ideas relevant to India.
Tools & Resources
Startup India resources and government schemes for entrepreneurs, Mentorship programs from local incubators or successful alumni, Business plan competitions and workshops
Career Connection
Essential for students aiming to start their own ventures, work in startups, or contribute to innovation and growth within established Indian companies, fostering job creation.
Prepare for Placements and Higher Studies- (Semester 5-6)
Start rigorous placement preparation, including resume building, mock interviews, and aptitude test practice. Research options for MBA, M.Com, or professional certifications (e.g., CFA, CFP) to align with career goals.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell for guidance and opportunities, Online aptitude test platforms (e.g., IndiaBix, PrepInsta), LinkedIn for networking and career counseling sessions
Career Connection
Directly impacts securing internships and full-time job offers, or successful admission into postgraduate programs, ensuring a smooth transition post-graduation into a chosen career path.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Intermediate (10+2) examination passed from any recognized board. Commerce stream preferred.
Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters
Credits: 132 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C010101T | Principles of Management | Major Core | 4 | Introduction to Management, Planning and Decision Making, Organizing and Departmentation, Staffing and Directing, Controlling and Coordination |
| C010102T | Financial Accounting | Major Core | 4 | Accounting Concepts and Principles, Journal, Ledger and Trial Balance, Final Accounts (Manufacturing, Trading, P&L, Balance Sheet), Depreciation Accounting, Accounting for Non-Profit Organizations |
| C010103T | Business Economics | Minor Elective | 3 | Introduction to Business Economics, Demand and Supply Analysis, Production and Cost Analysis, Market Structures and Pricing, Macroeconomic Concepts |
| V010101T | E-Commerce | Vocational Course | 2 | Introduction to E-commerce, E-commerce Business Models, E-payment Systems, Security and Legal Aspects, M-commerce |
| CC010101T | Food, Nutrition & Hygiene | Co-curricular Course | 2 | Basic Nutrition Concepts, Balanced Diet and Food Groups, Food Adulteration, Personal and Community Hygiene, Food Safety |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C010201T | Business Communication | Major Core | 4 | Nature and Process of Communication, Types of Communication, Barriers to Communication, Business Correspondence, Reports and Presentations |
| C010202T | Corporate Accounting | Major Core | 4 | Share Capital and Debentures, Final Accounts of Companies, Valuation of Goodwill and Shares, Amalgamation and Reconstruction, Liquidation of Companies |
| C010203T | Business Statistics | Minor Elective | 3 | Data Collection and Presentation, Measures of Central Tendency, Measures of Dispersion, Correlation and Regression, Index Numbers |
| V010201T | Computer Applications in Business | Vocational Course | 2 | Introduction to Computers, Operating Systems, Word Processing (MS Word), Spreadsheets (MS Excel), Presentation Tools (MS PowerPoint) |
| CC010201T | First Aid & Health | Co-curricular Course | 2 | Principles of First Aid, Common Injuries and Emergencies, Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation (CPR), Maintaining Personal Health, Mental Health Awareness |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C010301T | Cost Accounting | Major Core | 4 | Introduction to Cost Accounting, Cost Concepts and Classification, Material Costing and Control, Labour Costing, Overhead Costing and Absorption |
| C010302T | Company Law | Major Core | 4 | Introduction to Company Law, Formation of a Company, Memorandum and Articles of Association, Share Capital and Debentures, Company Meetings and Winding Up |
| C010303T | Principles of Marketing | Minor Elective | 3 | Nature and Scope of Marketing, Marketing Mix (4 Ps), Consumer Behavior, Market Segmentation and Targeting, Product Life Cycle and Pricing Strategies |
| V010301T | Taxation | Vocational Course | 2 | Basic Concepts of Income Tax, Residential Status and Tax Incidence, Heads of Income (Salary, House Property), Income from Business/Profession, Deductions from Gross Total Income |
| CC010301T | Human Values & Environmental Studies | Co-curricular Course | 2 | Understanding Human Values, Ethics and Morality, Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Sustainable Development |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C010401T | Income Tax Law & Practice | Major Core | 4 | Income from Capital Gains, Income from Other Sources, Set-off and Carry Forward of Losses, Clubbing of Income, Assessment of Individuals and Tax Planning |
| C010402T | Auditing | Major Core | 4 | Fundamentals of Auditing, Types of Audit, Internal Control and Audit, Vouching and Verification, Audit Report and Company Audit |
| C010403T | Banking & Insurance | Minor Elective | 3 | Indian Banking System, Reserve Bank of India, Commercial Banking Functions, Principles of Insurance, Types of Insurance (Life, General) |
| V010401T | Retail Management | Vocational Course | 2 | Introduction to Retail, Retail Formats and Trends, Store Location and Layout, Merchandise Management, Retail Communication |
| CC010401T | Physical Education & Yoga | Co-curricular Course | 2 | Importance of Physical Fitness, Basic Yoga Asanas and Pranayama, Common Sports and Games, Healthy Lifestyle Choices, Stress Management through Yoga |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C010501T | Business Finance | Major Core | 4 | Introduction to Financial Management, Capital Budgeting Decisions, Working Capital Management, Cost of Capital, Capital Structure Theories |
| C010502T | Goods & Services Tax (GST) | Major Core | 4 | Introduction to GST, Levy and Collection of GST, Time and Value of Supply, Input Tax Credit, Registration and Returns under GST |
| C010503T | Human Resource Management | Elective (Minor) | 3 | Nature and Scope of HRM, Human Resource Planning, Recruitment and Selection, Training and Development, Performance Appraisal |
| S010501T | Digital Marketing | Skill Enhancement Course | 2 | Introduction to Digital Marketing, Search Engine Optimization (SEO), Search Engine Marketing (SEM), Social Media Marketing, Content Marketing and Email Marketing |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C010601T | Financial Market Operations | Major Core | 4 | Indian Financial System, Money Market Instruments, Capital Market and Stock Exchanges, SEBI and Investor Protection, Mutual Funds and Derivatives |
| C010602T | International Business | Major Core | 4 | Introduction to International Business, Theories of International Trade, Balance of Payments, Foreign Exchange Market, International Organizations (WTO, IMF) |
| C010603T | Entrepreneurship Development | Elective (Minor) | 3 | Concept of Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurial Environment, Project Identification and Formulation, Business Plan Preparation, Funding for New Ventures |
| S010601T | Financial Planning & Wealth Management | Skill Enhancement Course | 2 | Basics of Personal Finance, Investment Planning, Retirement Planning, Insurance Planning, Estate Planning |




