

BA in Sociology at Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Mahavidyalaya, Madhoganj, Hardoi


Hardoi, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Sociology at Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Mahavidyalaya, Madhoganj, Hardoi Hardoi?
This Sociology program at Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar Mahavidyalaya, Hardoi, focuses on understanding human society, social behavior, patterns of social relationships, interaction, and culture. It delves into the structural and functional aspects of Indian society, exploring socio-economic disparities, cultural diversity, and ongoing social transformations crucial for comprehending India''''s complex social fabric. The program emphasizes critical thinking about societal issues and developing a holistic perspective.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates seeking entry into social work, public administration, or research roles. It also suits individuals passionate about understanding social issues, cultural dynamics, and community development. Those aspiring for civil services, journalism, or NGO work will find the foundational knowledge invaluable. A background in humanities or social sciences at the 10+2 level would be beneficial.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including social welfare officers, researchers, policy analysts, community development specialists, and educators. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 to 4.5 lakhs annually, growing significantly with experience in NGOs, government agencies, and research institutions. The program also prepares students for competitive exams like UPSC and state PSCs.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Sociological Foundations- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on mastering core sociological concepts, theories, and Indian social structure. Actively participate in class discussions, read recommended texts beyond the syllabus, and create concept maps for better retention.
Tools & Resources
NCERT Sociology books (Class 11 & 12), IGNOU eGyanKosh Sociology modules, NPTEL videos on Introduction to Sociology, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A solid foundation is crucial for advanced studies and analytical roles in social research, policy analysis, and civil services, equipping you with fundamental knowledge of society.
Develop Critical Thinking and Observation Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Engage with current social issues through newspapers, documentaries, and academic journals. Practice writing analytical essays on social phenomena, connecting classroom theories to real-world problems observed in your local community.
Tools & Resources
The Hindu/Indian Express editorials, EPW (Economic and Political Weekly) articles, Relevant documentaries, Academic writing guides
Career Connection
Critical thinking is essential for roles requiring problem-solving, policy recommendations, and journalistic analysis, enhancing your ability to interpret and respond to societal challenges.
Active Participation in College Literary/Debate Societies- (Semester 1-2)
Join literary or debate clubs to hone communication and public speaking skills. Present on sociological topics, engage in structured debates, and learn to articulate complex ideas clearly and persuasively.
Tools & Resources
College literary/debate societies, Public speaking workshops, Online debate forums
Career Connection
Strong communication skills are vital for all career paths, especially in fields like advocacy, teaching, media, and public relations, where conveying ideas effectively is key.
Intermediate Stage
Undertake Small-Scale Field Surveys/Projects- (Semester 3-4)
Apply sociological research methods learned in class by conducting small surveys or qualitative interviews on a local social issue (e.g., local market study, community perception). Document your findings and present them.
Tools & Resources
Basic questionnaire design, Interview techniques, MS Excel for data organization, Local community leaders/organizations for access
Career Connection
Practical research experience is invaluable for careers in market research, policy evaluation, and social impact assessment, demonstrating your ability to collect and analyze data.
Explore Elective/Minor Courses Related to Sociology- (Semester 3-5)
If available, choose minor or elective courses that complement your sociology major, such as Psychology, Political Science, Economics, or Public Administration. This broadens your interdisciplinary understanding.
Tools & Resources
University course catalog, Academic advisors, Career counseling services
Career Connection
Interdisciplinary knowledge makes you a more versatile candidate for roles requiring a holistic understanding of socio-economic and political contexts, such as civil services or development sector jobs.
Attend Workshops and Seminars on Social Issues- (Semester 3-5)
Participate in workshops, webinars, and seminars organized by the university, NGOs, or academic institutions focusing on contemporary social issues, research methodologies, or policy debates.
Tools & Resources
University event calendars, NGO websites, Online platforms for webinars (e.g., NITI Aayog, UNESCO)
Career Connection
Exposure to current debates and expert insights enhances your knowledge base and networking opportunities, which are critical for staying relevant in fast-evolving social sectors.
Advanced Stage
Pursue Internships with NGOs or Government Bodies- (Semester 6 (or during summer breaks after Year 2))
Seek out internships with social welfare NGOs, development organizations, or government departments in areas like rural development, women''''s empowerment, or child rights. Gain hands-on experience in program implementation or policy advocacy.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, NGO online portals (e.g., iVolunteer, Idealist), LinkedIn
Career Connection
Internships provide critical work experience, industry contacts, and a practical understanding of organizational functioning, significantly boosting your employability and career launch.
Prepare for Post-Graduation or Civil Services Exams- (Semester 5-6)
Begin focused preparation for higher studies (MA Sociology, MSW) or competitive examinations like UPSC CSE, State PSCs. This involves dedicated study of relevant subjects, current affairs, and mock tests.
Tools & Resources
Coaching institutes, Online test series, Comprehensive study materials for competitive exams, Guidance from alumni
Career Connection
Direct pathway to high-impact careers in public service or specialized academic/research roles, offering significant career advancement and societal contribution.
Develop a Capstone Project/Dissertation- (Semester 6)
Undertake a significant research project or dissertation on a chosen sociological topic, applying all learned theories and research methods. This showcases your independent research capabilities and in-depth knowledge.
Tools & Resources
Academic mentors, Library resources, Statistical software (if applicable, e.g., basic SPSS), Academic writing support
Career Connection
A strong capstone project demonstrates expertise, research acumen, and commitment, which are highly valued in academic positions, research organizations, and policy think tanks.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Passed Intermediate (10+2) examination from U.P. Board or an equivalent examination from a recognized board.
Duration: 3 Years
Credits: Credits not specified
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-SOC-Y1P1 | Introduction to Sociology (Major I) | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Sociology, Basic Concepts of Sociology, Social Institutions (Family, Marriage, Kinship), Socialization and Culture, Social Groups and Community |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-SOC-Y1P2 | Society in India: Structure, Organization and Change (Major II) | Core | 4 | Indian Social Structure (Caste, Class, Tribe), Unity and Diversity in India, Rural and Urban Society, Social Stratification and Mobility, Social Change and Development |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-SOC-Y2P1 | Social Thought (Major III) | Core | 4 | Auguste Comte and Positivism, Herbert Spencer and Social Darwinism, Emile Durkheim and Social Facts, Max Weber and Ideal Types, Karl Marx and Class Conflict, Indian Sociological Thinkers (Gandhi, Ambedkar) |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-SOC-Y2P2 | Methods of Sociological Research (Major IV) | Core | 4 | Scientific Method in Social Research, Types of Research Design, Data Collection Techniques (Observation, Interview), Questionnaire and Schedule, Sampling Techniques, Data Analysis and Interpretation |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-SOC-Y3P1 | Social Problems in India (Major V) | Core | 4 | Poverty and Unemployment, Population Explosion and Health Issues, Gender Inequality and Violence, Child Labour and Juvenile Delinquency, Drug Abuse and Corruption, Communalism and Terrorism, Environmental Degradation |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-SOC-Y3P2 | Sociological Theories (Major VI) | Core | 4 | Structural Functionalism (Parsons, Merton), Conflict Theory (Dahrendorf, Coser), Symbolic Interactionism (Mead, Blumer), Feminist Theories, Postmodernism and Post-structuralism, Exchange Theory and Rational Choice |




