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B-A-LL-B in General at Dr. Govind Prasad Rani Devi Patel Vidhi Mahavidyalaya
Kanpur Nagar, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is General at Dr. Govind Prasad Rani Devi Patel Vidhi Mahavidyalaya Kanpur Nagar?
This B.A. LL.B. integrated program at Dr. Govind Prasad Rani Devi Patel Vidhi Mahavidyalaya focuses on providing a comprehensive understanding of both Arts and Legal disciplines. Designed as a five-year course, it blends core subjects from Political Science, Economics, Sociology, and History with foundational and advanced legal studies. The curriculum aims to develop well-rounded legal professionals equipped with a broad socio-political perspective, crucial for navigating India''''s complex legal landscape and contributing to national development.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for ambitious 10+2 graduates seeking a holistic education that integrates humanities with legal expertise. It caters to students with an aptitude for critical thinking, societal issues, and a strong desire to pursue a career in law. It also attracts those who envision themselves as future judicial officers, legal consultants, or advocates, requiring a deeper understanding of societal structures and their interplay with the legal system. No specific prerequisite background beyond academic eligibility is required, making it accessible to a diverse group of aspirants.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse and rewarding career paths in India. They can practice as advocates in courts, work as legal advisors for corporations and NGOs, pursue judicial services through competitive examinations, or join government law departments. Entry-level salaries for fresh graduates typically range from INR 3-6 lakhs per annum, with experienced professionals earning significantly higher, often exceeding INR 15-20 lakhs. The integrated degree also prepares students for roles in academia, civil services, and policy analysis, offering substantial growth trajectories in the Indian professional sphere.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Develop Foundational Interdisciplinary Knowledge- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage with both arts and law subjects. Focus on understanding the core concepts of Political Science, Economics, and Sociology as they form the societal context for legal principles. Simultaneously, build strong basics in Law of Torts and Contract Law. Create concept maps and interlink legal theories with societal implications discussed in humanities courses.
Tools & Resources
University library resources, online academic journals, introductory textbooks, debate clubs
Career Connection
A robust interdisciplinary foundation is crucial for legal reasoning, understanding policy implications, and excelling in competitive exams like Judicial Services or Civil Services, which demand a broad general knowledge base.
Cultivate Effective Research and Writing Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to improving English language proficiency and developing structured legal writing. Practice essay writing, summarizing legal cases, and drafting basic legal documents. Utilize online legal databases for preliminary research and adhere strictly to legal citation styles. Seek feedback on written assignments from professors.
Tools & Resources
Grammarly, online legal dictionaries, Manupatra/SCC Online (trial versions), university writing center workshops
Career Connection
Strong research and writing are fundamental for drafting pleadings, opinions, research papers, and communication in any legal profession, directly impacting one''''s efficacy as an advocate or legal professional.
Engage in Peer Learning and Discussion Groups- (Semester 1-2)
Form study groups with peers to discuss complex legal and social concepts. Regularly debate current affairs with legal angles, and collaboratively prepare for examinations. Teaching and explaining concepts to others reinforces personal understanding and hones communication skills, essential for future legal practice.
Tools & Resources
WhatsApp groups, online collaborative whiteboards, university common rooms for group discussions
Career Connection
Fosters teamwork, critical analysis, and persuasive communication, all vital skills for courtroom advocacy, client counseling, and collaborative legal work.
Intermediate Stage
Participate in Moot Court and Legal Aid Activities- (Semester 3-5)
Actively join the college''''s moot court society and participate in internal moot court competitions. Begin understanding court procedures, legal argumentation, and presentation skills. Volunteer for legal aid clinics to get initial exposure to client interaction and real-world legal problems, applying theoretical knowledge to practical scenarios.
Tools & Resources
Moot court manuals, online repositories of moot court problems, local legal aid society contacts
Career Connection
Provides crucial practical exposure to courtroom advocacy, client counseling, and developing confidence in legal arguments, essential for becoming a successful litigator.
Focus on Specialized Legal Skill Development- (Semester 3-5)
Identify emerging areas of law (e.g., Cyber Law, IPR, Environmental Law) and take introductory online courses or workshops. Attend webinars by legal professionals. Start building a portfolio of case briefs, legal opinions, and research papers in areas of interest.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses, Coursera/edX for legal subjects, Bar Council of India resources, legal news portals (LiveLaw, Bar and Bench)
Career Connection
Early skill specialization enhances employability, allowing graduates to target specific sectors of the legal industry, and makes them more competitive for niche internships.
Network with Legal Professionals and Alumni- (Semester 3-5)
Attend legal seminars, conferences, and workshops organized by the college or local bar associations. Reach out to alumni working in diverse legal fields for mentorship and career advice. Actively build a professional network which can be invaluable for internships, guidance, and future job opportunities.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, alumni association events, professional networking apps, college career services cell
Career Connection
Opens doors to internship opportunities, provides insights into career paths, and forms the foundation for future professional collaborations and referrals in the legal community.
Advanced Stage
Secure Diverse and Strategic Internships- (Semester 6-10 (during breaks))
Undertake multiple internships with law firms, corporate legal departments, senior advocates, NGOs, or government agencies. Focus on gaining hands-on experience in drafting, research, client management, and court proceedings. Aim for internships in different legal domains to identify areas of genuine interest and build practical competencies for specialization.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, legal internship portals (e.g., Lawctopus), personal professional network
Career Connection
Practical experience is paramount for securing placements. Strong internships often lead to pre-placement offers or valuable recommendations, significantly boosting career prospects post-graduation.
Master Advanced Legal Drafting and Advocacy Skills- (Semester 7-10)
Engage in advanced moot court competitions, client counseling competitions, and legislative drafting workshops. Focus on refining persuasive argumentation, cross-examination techniques, and precise legal drafting for complex documents like appeals, writs, and specialized contracts. Seek opportunities to assist seniors in live cases if possible.
Tools & Resources
Advanced legal drafting guides, BCI prescribed advocate training materials, court visits, mentor feedback
Career Connection
High-level drafting and advocacy skills are direct requirements for courtroom practice, corporate advisory roles, and competitive exams, distinguishing a highly competent legal professional.
Strategic Career Planning and Exam Preparation- (Semester 9-10)
By the final year, clearly define your career path (e.g., litigation, judiciary, corporate, civil services). Begin intensive preparation for relevant competitive exams (Judicial Services, UPSC Civil Services, CLAT for LLM) or placement interviews. Focus on current legal developments, general awareness, and perfecting interview skills, including group discussions and personal interviews.
Tools & Resources
Online test series for competitive exams, career counseling services, mock interview sessions, latest legal journals
Career Connection
Proactive and targeted preparation ensures a smooth transition from academics to professional life, maximizing chances of securing desired roles and achieving early career success.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Intermediate or 10+2 examination with minimum 45% marks for General category, 42% for OBC, and 40% for SC/ST category from a recognized Board.
Duration: 5 years / 10 semesters
Credits: Credits not specified
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA 101 | General English | Core | 4 | Grammar and Usage, Vocabulary Building, Comprehension and Precis Writing, Essay and Letter Writing, Effective Communication |
| BA 102 | Political Science-I (Political Theory) | Core | 4 | Nature of Political Science, State and Sovereignty, Law, Rights, and Liberty, Equality and Justice, Power and Authority |
| BA 103 | Sociology-I (Introduction to Sociology) | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Sociology, Basic Sociological Concepts, Social Institutions, Culture and Socialization, Social Stratification |
| LLB 101 | Law of Torts & Consumer Protection Act | Core | 4 | Nature and Elements of Tort, General Defenses in Tort, Specific Torts: Nuisance, Defamation, Consumer Protection Act 2019, Consumer Rights and Forums |
| LLB 102 | Law of Contract-I | Core | 4 | Formation of Contract: Offer and Acceptance, Consideration and Capacity to Contract, Free Consent and Legality of Object, Void and Voidable Agreements, Standard Form Contracts |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA 201 | Economics-I (General Principles of Economics) | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Economics, Demand and Supply Analysis, Production and Cost Theory, Market Structures, National Income Accounting |
| BA 202 | Political Science-II (Indian Government and Politics) | Core | 4 | Salient Features of Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive Principles of State Policy, Union Executive and Parliament, Indian Judiciary |
| BA 203 | Sociology-II (Indian Society) | Core | 4 | Characteristics of Indian Society, Caste System and its Changes, Family, Marriage and Kinship, Religion and Secularism, Social Problems in India |
| LLB 201 | Constitutional Law-I | Core | 4 | Historical Background of Indian Constitution, Preamble and Basic Structure, Citizenship and State, Fundamental Rights: Articles 14-22, Directive Principles of State Policy |
| LLB 202 | Law of Contract-II | Core | 4 | Indemnity and Guarantee, Bailment and Pledge, Agency and Partnership, Sale of Goods Act, 1930, Specific Relief Act, 1963 |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA 301 | History-I (Ancient Indian History) | Core | 4 | Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Period and Culture, Rise of Mahajanapadas, Mauryan and Gupta Empires, Ancient Indian Polity and Society |
| BA 302 | Political Science-III (Public Administration) | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Public Administration, Theories of Organization, Bureaucracy and its Role, Personnel Administration, Financial Administration and Control |
| BA 303 | English Language & Legal Writing | Core | 4 | Legal Terminology and Maxims, Principles of Legal Drafting, Pleading and Conveyancing, Client Interviewing Skills, Courtroom Etiquettes |
| LLB 301 | Constitutional Law-II | Core | 4 | Union and State Executive, Union and State Legislature, Centre-State Relations, Emergency Provisions, Amendment of the Constitution |
| LLB 302 | Family Law-I (Hindu Law) | Core | 4 | Sources of Hindu Law, Hindu Marriage Act, 1955, Divorce and Matrimonial Remedies, Hindu Adoption and Maintenance Act, 1956, Hindu Minority and Guardianship Act, 1956 |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA 401 | History-II (Medieval Indian History) | Core | 4 | Delhi Sultanate: Administration and Society, Mughal Empire: Polity and Economy, Bhakti and Sufi Movements, Decline of Mughal Empire, Rise of Regional Powers |
| BA 402 | Economics-II (Indian Economy) | Core | 4 | Characteristics of Indian Economy, Economic Planning in India, Agriculture and Industrial Sector, Poverty, Unemployment, and Inequality, Recent Economic Reforms |
| BA 403 | Environmental Studies | Core | 4 | Ecology and Ecosystems, Biodiversity and Conservation, Environmental Pollution, Climate Change and Global Warming, Environmental Ethics and Legislation |
| LLB 401 | Family Law-II (Muslim Law) | Core | 4 | Sources of Muslim Law, Muslim Marriage (Nikah), Dissolution of Marriage (Talaq), Dower (Mahr) and Maintenance, Wills, Gifts, and Inheritance under Muslim Law |
| LLB 402 | Law of Crimes-I (Indian Penal Code) | Core | 4 | Elements of Crime, General Exceptions (Sections 76-106 IPC), Offences Against Human Body (Homicide, Hurt), Offences Against Property (Theft, Robbery), Abetment and Criminal Conspiracy |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA 501 | History-III (Modern Indian History) | Core | 4 | Advent of Europeans in India, Establishment of British Rule, Indian National Movement (1857-1947), Constitutional Developments (1861-1947), Post-Independence India |
| BA 502 | General & Legal Hindi | Core | 4 | Hindi Grammar and Composition, Legal Terminology in Hindi, Translation: English to Hindi (Legal Texts), Essay Writing in Hindi, Official Language Act |
| LLB 501 | Jurisprudence | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Jurisprudence, Schools of Jurisprudence (Analytical, Historical), Sources of Law (Legislation, Precedent, Custom), Legal Rights and Duties, Legal Personality and Ownership |
| LLB 502 | Labour Law-I | Core | 4 | Industrial Disputes Act, 1947, Trade Unions Act, 1926, Factories Act, 1948, Workmen''''s Compensation Act, 1923, Minimum Wages Act, 1948 |
| LLB 503 | Property Law | Core | 4 | Transfer of Property Act, 1882, Sale of Immovable Property, Mortgage and Charges, Lease and Exchange, Gifts and Easements |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA 601 | Political Science-IV (International Relations) | Core | 4 | Theories of International Relations, Cold War and Post-Cold War Era, United Nations and its Organs, International Law and its Sources, Disarmament and Arms Control |
| BA 602 | Public Health and Hygiene | Core | 4 | Concept of Health and Disease, Communicable and Non-Communicable Diseases, Nutrition and Food Safety, Environmental Sanitation and Waste Management, Health Policies and Programs in India |
| LLB 601 | Law of Crimes-II (Criminal Procedure Code) | Core | 4 | Classification of Offences, Arrest, Search and Seizure, Bail and Anticipatory Bail, Investigation and FIR, Trial Procedures (Summons, Warrant Cases) |
| LLB 602 | Administrative Law | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Administrative Law, Rule of Law and Separation of Powers, Delegated Legislation, Principles of Natural Justice, Judicial Review of Administrative Action |
| LLB 603 | Company Law | Core | 4 | Nature and Kinds of Companies, Incorporation of a Company, Memorandum and Articles of Association, Shares and Debentures, Directors and Meetings |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LLB 701 | Civil Procedure Code-I & Limitation Act | Core | 4 | Jurisdiction of Civil Courts, Res Sub Judice and Res Judicata, Pleadings (Plaint and Written Statement), Parties to Suit and Summons, The Limitation Act, 1963 |
| LLB 702 | Law of Evidence | Core | 4 | Relevancy of Facts, Admissions and Confessions, Dying Declaration, Oral and Documentary Evidence, Burden of Proof and Estoppel |
| LLB 703 | Environmental Law | Core | 4 | Constitutional Provisions for Environmental Protection, Water (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, Air (Prevention and Control of Pollution) Act, Environment (Protection) Act, 1986, Wildlife Protection Act and Forest Laws |
| LLB 704 | Human Rights Law and Practice | Core | 4 | Concept and Evolution of Human Rights, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, International Covenants on Human Rights, National Human Rights Commission, Human Rights in India: Issues and Challenges |
| LLB 705 | Land Laws (UP Zamindari Abolition & Land Reforms Act) | Core | 4 | Uttar Pradesh Revenue Code, 2006, Abolition of Zamindari System, Tenancy Laws and Land Records, Land Acquisition Act, 2013, Urban Planning and Development Laws in UP |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LLB 801 | Civil Procedure Code-II & Arbitration, Conciliation & ADR | Core | 4 | Appeals, Reference, Review, Revision, Execution of Decrees and Orders, Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996, Mediation and Negotiation, Lok Adalat and Permanent Lok Adalat |
| LLB 802 | Professional Ethics & Professional Accounting System (Clinical Course-I) | Clinical Course | 4 | Bar Council of India Rules on Professional Ethics, Duties of an Advocate towards Court, Client, Opponent, Contempt of Court Act, 1971, Professional Misconduct, Advocates'''' Accounts and Record Keeping |
| LLB 803 | Optional Paper-I (Law of Taxation) | Elective | 4 | Constitutional basis of Taxation, Income Tax Act, 1961: Basic Concepts, Heads of Income, Goods and Services Tax (GST), Assessment Procedures and Authorities |
| LLB 804 | Optional Paper-II (Intellectual Property Rights) | Elective | 4 | Concept and Evolution of IPR, Copyright Act, 1957, Patents Act, 1970, Trademarks Act, 1999, Geographical Indications Act |
| LLB 805 | Practical Training (Moot Court & Internship) (Clinical Course-II) | Clinical Course | 4 | Moot Court Exercises and Argumentation, Pre-trial Preparations and Pleading, Court Visits and Observation, Internship with Advocates/Law Firms, Maintaining Internship Diary and Viva-Voce |
Semester 9
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LLB 901 | Principles of Legislation & Interpretation of Statutes | Core | 4 | Nature and Types of Legislation, Principles of Statutory Interpretation, Internal and External Aids to Interpretation, Presumptions in Statutory Interpretation, Maxims of Statutory Interpretation |
| LLB 902 | Law and Technology | Core | 4 | Impact of Technology on Law, Information Technology Act, 2000, Cyber Crimes and Digital Evidence, E-commerce and Legal Issues, Data Protection and Privacy Laws |
| LLB 903 | Optional Paper-III (Criminology & Penology) | Elective | 4 | Nature and Scope of Criminology, Theories of Crime Causation, Types of Crimes and Criminals, Concept of Penology and Punishment, Prison Reforms and Correctional Administration |
| LLB 904 | Drafting, Pleading & Conveyancing (Clinical Course-III) | Clinical Course | 4 | General Principles of Drafting, Drafting of Plaint and Written Statement, Drafting of Petitions and Applications, Conveyancing: Sale Deed, Lease Deed, Drafting of Will and Mortgage Deed |
| LLB 905 | Alternate Dispute Resolution (Clinical Course-IV) | Clinical Course | 4 | Introduction to ADR Mechanisms, Negotiation and Conciliation, Mediation: Principles and Practice, Arbitration: Law and Procedure, Lok Adalat and Online Dispute Resolution |
Semester 10
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| LLB 1001 | Legal Language & Legal Methods | Core | 4 | Nature and Functions of Law, Legal Reasoning and Logic, Sources of Law and Hierarchy, Legal Terminology and Maxims, Statutory Interpretation and Precedent |
| LLB 1002 | Comparative Law | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Comparative Law, Major Legal Systems: Common Law, Civil Law, Constitutionalism and Rule of Law in Different Systems, Judicial Systems across Jurisdictions, Harmonization of Laws |
| LLB 1003 | Optional Paper-IV (International Humanitarian & Refugee Law) | Elective | 4 | Concept of International Humanitarian Law, Geneva Conventions and Additional Protocols, War Crimes and International Criminal Court, Refugee Law: Status and Rights of Refugees, Asylum and Non-Refoulement Principle |
| LLB 1004 | Project Work/Dissertation | Project | 4 | Research Methodology, Topic Selection and Literature Review, Data Collection and Analysis, Structure and Format of Dissertation, Presentation and Viva-Voce |
| LLB 1005 | Viva-Voce | Core | 4 | Comprehensive Legal Knowledge, Clarity of Thought and Expression, Ability to Articulate Arguments, Understanding of Current Legal Issues, Overall Academic Performance |
