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B-COM in Na General B Com at Duja Devi Mahavidyalaya

Duja Devi Mahavidyalaya, Ballia, is a general degree college located in Vayu, Ballia, Uttar Pradesh. Affiliated with Jananayak Chandrashekhar University, Ballia, it offers undergraduate programs across Arts, Science, and Commerce, serving the regional educational landscape.

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Ballia, Uttar Pradesh

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About the Specialization

What is NA (General B.Com) at Duja Devi Mahavidyalaya Ballia?

This General B.Com program at Duja Devi Mahavidyalaya focuses on building a robust foundation in commerce, accounting, finance, and management. It is designed to equip students with essential business acumen relevant to the diverse and rapidly evolving Indian industry landscape. The program emphasizes theoretical knowledge coupled with practical application, preparing graduates for various entry-level to mid-level roles across sectors. This holistic approach ensures students are ready for the challenges of the Indian market.

Who Should Apply?

This program is ideal for 10+2 graduates from any stream, particularly those with a keen interest in business operations, financial markets, and economic principles. It serves as a stepping stone for individuals aspiring to build careers in accounting, banking, marketing, and entrepreneurship. Working professionals seeking to formalize their business knowledge or career changers looking to transition into the commerce sector will also find value.

Why Choose This Course?

Graduates of this program can expect to pursue India-specific career paths such as Junior Accountant, Tax Consultant, Financial Analyst, Marketing Executive, or even launch their own ventures. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 LPA to 4.5 LPA, with significant growth trajectories in Indian companies. The comprehensive curriculum also prepares students for competitive exams like CA, CS, CMA, and various government sector roles.

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Specialization

Student Success Practices

Foundation Stage

Master Core Accounting & Management Fundamentals- (undefined)

Diligently study Financial Accounting, Business Organization, and Micro Economics. Focus on understanding core principles, practicing numerical problems, and developing clear conceptual clarity. Participate in classroom discussions and seek clarification for doubts immediately to build a strong base.

Tools & Resources

Textbooks, Reference books on Indian accounting standards, Study groups, YouTube tutorials on basic accounting

Career Connection

A strong foundation in these areas is crucial for all commerce-related careers, laying the groundwork for higher studies and professional certifications like CA, CS, and MBA.

Enhance Communication & Digital Literacy- (undefined)

Actively engage in ''''Personality Development & Communication'''' and ''''Computer Applications in Business''''. Practice presentation skills, group discussions, and improve written communication. Become proficient in MS Office (Excel for data handling, Word for reports) and basic Tally ERP for accounting software exposure.

Tools & Resources

MS Office Suite, Tally ERP (student version), Online typing tutors, Grammarly, Toastmasters (if available locally)

Career Connection

These are universal soft and hard skills highly valued across all industries in India, critical for internships, job interviews, and workplace efficiency.

Develop Analytical and Problem-Solving Skills- (undefined)

Focus on the ''''Analytic Ability'''' component of your co-curricular subjects. Practice logical reasoning and data interpretation exercises. Participate in college quizzes and brain-storming sessions. This builds critical thinking necessary for complex business problems.

Tools & Resources

Logical Reasoning textbooks, Online puzzle platforms, Competitive exam preparation apps (for general aptitude)

Career Connection

Sharp analytical skills are essential for roles in finance, consulting, market research, and any position requiring data-driven decision-making.

Intermediate Stage

Apply Statistical & Marketing Concepts Practically- (undefined)

For ''''Business Statistics'''' and ''''Principles of Marketing'''', go beyond theory. Use real-world Indian business case studies to understand concepts like market segmentation and pricing. Try to analyze local market trends and present your findings.

Tools & Resources

Excel for statistical analysis, Marketing journals/blogs (e.g., Livemint, Economic Times), Case study analysis platforms

Career Connection

Practical application of statistics helps in market research and data analysis roles, while marketing insights are vital for sales and brand management careers.

Gain Exposure to Banking & Retail Operations- (undefined)

Leverage ''''Banking & Insurance'''' and ''''Retail Management'''' vocational subjects. Seek opportunities for short-term projects or informal visits to local banks, insurance agencies, or retail outlets to observe operations firsthand. Understand customer service and sales processes.

Tools & Resources

Local bank branches, Insurance agents, Retail stores, Industry specific magazines

Career Connection

Direct exposure helps clarify career interests in the vast Indian banking, financial services, and insurance (BFSI) sector or the growing retail industry, improving interview performance.

Participate in College Business Fests & Competitions- (undefined)

Actively engage in inter-college or intra-college business plan competitions, debate clubs, and management games. These platforms provide hands-on experience in teamwork, negotiation, and quick decision-making under pressure. Focus on presenting ideas clearly and persuasively.

Tools & Resources

College clubs/societies, Startup India resources, Business magazines

Career Connection

Such participation builds a strong co-curricular profile, enhances leadership skills, and demonstrates initiative, making students attractive to recruiters for management trainee roles.

Advanced Stage

Master Tax Compliance and Auditing Procedures- (undefined)

Pay close attention to ''''Income Tax Law & Practice'''', ''''GST'''', and ''''Principles of Auditing''''. Practice filling out tax forms (simulated), understand GST computations, and analyze audit reports. Consider pursuing an online certification in Tally Prime with GST for practical competence.

Tools & Resources

Income Tax India website, GST portal, Tally Prime software, Online tax courses

Career Connection

These skills are directly applicable for roles as tax consultants, junior auditors, compliance officers, and accountants in almost every Indian business.

Undertake Industry-Relevant Projects & Internships- (undefined)

Utilize the ''''Project / Internship'''' opportunities in semesters 5 and 6. Choose projects that align with your career goals, such as financial analysis for an SME, market research for a local product, or assisting an accounting firm. Focus on deliverables and learning outcomes.

Tools & Resources

College placement cell, LinkedIn for internship search, Naukri.com, Industry associations

Career Connection

Internships provide invaluable real-world experience, build professional networks, and are often a direct pathway to pre-placement offers or strong recommendations for future jobs.

Prepare for Placements and Professional Exams- (undefined)

Begin focused preparation for campus placements or competitive exams (e.g., Bank PO, SSC CGL) in the final year. Refine your resume, practice aptitude tests, group discussions, and mock interviews. Explore advanced certifications like NISM for financial market roles.

Tools & Resources

Placement cell workshops, Online aptitude test platforms, Mock interview sessions, NISM certifications

Career Connection

Proactive and structured preparation significantly increases success rates in securing desired jobs, ensuring a smooth transition from academics to a professional career in India.

Program Structure and Curriculum

Eligibility:

  • 10+2 (Intermediate) in any stream from a recognized board

Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters

Credits: 124 Credits

Assessment: Internal: 25% (Mid-term examination, assignments, presentations, attendance), External: 75% (End-semester examination)

Semester-wise Curriculum Table

Semester 1

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
C010101TFinancial AccountingCore4Accounting Principles and Concepts, Journal, Ledger, Trial Balance, Preparation of Final Accounts, Accounts of Non-Profit Organizations, Partnership Accounts - Admission, Retirement, Death
C010102TBusiness Organization and ManagementCore4Forms of Business Organization, Principles of Scientific Management, Functions of Management - Planning, Organizing and Staffing, Directing and Controlling
C010103TMicro EconomicsCore4Basic Economic Problems, Demand and Supply Analysis, Production and Cost Analysis, Market Structures - Perfect Competition, Monopoly, Monopolistic Competition, Oligopoly
C010104RPersonality Development & CommunicationCo-curricular2Concept of Personality, Self-awareness and Self-esteem, Fundamentals of Communication, Verbal and Non-verbal Communication, Public Speaking and Presentation Skills
V010101T/PComputer Applications in BusinessVocational3Introduction to Computers, Operating Systems and MS Office, Internet and E-mail Management, Data Analysis with MS Excel, Basics of Tally ERP Software
National Cadet Corps/National Service Scheme/Sports & Physical EducationOptional2Community Service Principles, Physical Fitness and Well-being, Leadership and Discipline, Teamwork and Social Responsibility, Health and Hygiene Awareness

Semester 2

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
C010201TBusiness LawCore4Indian Contract Act, 1872, Sale of Goods Act, 1930, Indian Partnership Act, 1932, Limited Liability Partnership Act, 2008, Consumer Protection Act, 2019
C010202TBusiness EconomicsCore4Introduction to Macroeconomics, National Income Accounting, Theory of Money and Banking, Inflation and Deflation, Fiscal and Monetary Policy
C010203TIndian EconomyCore4Characteristics of Indian Economy, Economic Planning in India, Agriculture Sector and Rural Development, Industrial Sector and Policies, Poverty, Unemployment, and Inequality
C010204RAnalytic Ability & Digital AwarenessCo-curricular2Logical Reasoning and Problem Solving, Data Interpretation, Introduction to Digital Literacy, Cyber Security and Online Safety, Digital Payment Systems and E-Governance
V010201T/PSecretarial PracticesVocational3Role and Functions of Company Secretary, Company Meetings and Resolutions, Drafting of Notices, Agendas, Minutes, Legal Compliance and Statutory Registers, Corporate Governance and Ethics
National Cadet Corps/National Service Scheme/Sports & Physical EducationOptional2Community Service Principles, Physical Fitness and Well-being, Leadership and Discipline, Teamwork and Social Responsibility, Health and Hygiene Awareness

Semester 3

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
C010301TCorporate AccountingCore4Accounting for Share Capital, Accounting for Debentures, Redemption of Preference Shares and Debentures, Valuation of Goodwill and Shares, Amalgamation and Reconstruction of Companies
C010302TBusiness StatisticsCore4Measures of Central Tendency, Measures of Dispersion, Correlation and Regression Analysis, Index Numbers, Probability Theory
C010303TPrinciples of MarketingCore4Introduction to Marketing, Marketing Environment, Consumer Behavior, Product and Pricing Decisions, Promotion and Distribution Channels
C010304RHuman Values & Environmental StudiesCo-curricular2Ethics and Moral Values, Professional Ethics and Responsibility, Natural Resources and Ecosystems, Environmental Pollution and Control, Sustainable Development and Conservation
V010301T/PBanking & InsuranceVocational3Types of Banks and Functions, Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Commercial Banking Operations, Principles of Insurance, Life and General Insurance Products
National Cadet Corps/National Service Scheme/Sports & Physical EducationOptional2Community Service Principles, Physical Fitness and Well-being, Leadership and Discipline, Teamwork and Social Responsibility, Health and Hygiene Awareness

Semester 4

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
C010401TCost AccountingCore4Introduction to Cost Accounting, Material Costing and Inventory Control, Labor Costing and Overheads, Cost Sheet and Job Costing, Process Costing and Standard Costing
C010402TBusiness FinanceCore4Nature and Scope of Financial Management, Capital Budgeting Decisions, Capital Structure Theories, Working Capital Management, Dividend Policy
C010403TE-CommerceCore4Introduction to E-Commerce, E-Commerce Business Models, E-Payment Systems, Online Marketing and Advertising, Cyber Laws and Security Issues
C010404RPhysical Education & YogaCo-curricular2Importance of Physical Fitness, Basic Yoga Asanas and Pranayama, Meditation and Stress Management, Healthy Lifestyle and Nutrition, Common Sports and Games
V010401T/PRetail ManagementVocational3Introduction to Retailing, Retail Formats and Store Location, Merchandise Management, Retail Pricing and Promotion, Customer Service and Relationship Management
National Cadet Corps/National Service Scheme/Sports & Physical EducationOptional2Community Service Principles, Physical Fitness and Well-being, Leadership and Discipline, Teamwork and Social Responsibility, Health and Hygiene Awareness

Semester 5

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
C010501TIncome Tax Law & PracticeCore4Basic Concepts of Income Tax, Heads of Income (Salary, House Property), Profits & Gains of Business or Profession, Capital Gains and Other Sources, Deductions from Gross Total Income, Filing Returns
C010502TPrinciples of AuditingCore4Nature and Scope of Auditing, Types of Audit, Internal Control and Internal Check, Vouching and Verification of Assets & Liabilities, Auditor''''s Report and Liabilities of an Auditor
C010503TGoods and Service Tax (GST)Core4Introduction to GST, Levy and Collection of GST, Time and Value of Supply, Input Tax Credit, Registration and Returns under GST
DSE01TFinancial ManagementDiscipline Specific Elective4Financial Management Introduction, Working Capital Management, Capital Budgeting Techniques, Leverage Analysis, Cost of Capital and Capital Structure
DSE02TEntrepreneurship DevelopmentDiscipline Specific Elective4Concept of Entrepreneurship, The Entrepreneurial Process, Business Plan Preparation, Sources of Finance for Entrepreneurs, Government Schemes for Entrepreneurship
P010501PProject / InternshipProject4Problem Identification and Research Design, Data Collection and Analysis, Report Writing and Presentation, Industry Exposure and Practical Application, Skill Development and Career Exploration

Semester 6

Subject CodeSubject NameSubject TypeCreditsKey Topics
C010601TManagement AccountingCore4Nature and Scope of Management Accounting, Ratio Analysis, Fund Flow and Cash Flow Statements, Budgetary Control, Marginal Costing and Decision Making
C010602TInternational BusinessCore4Nature and Scope of International Business, Theories of International Trade, Foreign Exchange Market and Rates, Balance of Payments, International Economic Organizations
C010603TIndian Financial SystemCore4Structure of Indian Financial System, Money Market and Capital Market, Financial Institutions (Banks, NBFCs), Financial Regulators (SEBI, IRDAI), Mutual Funds and Stock Exchanges
DSE03THuman Resource ManagementDiscipline Specific Elective4Introduction to HRM, Human Resource Planning, Recruitment and Selection, Training and Development, Performance Appraisal and Compensation Management
DSE04TResearch MethodologyDiscipline Specific Elective4Nature and Scope of Business Research, Research Design and Types, Data Collection Methods (Primary & Secondary), Sampling Techniques, Data Analysis and Report Writing
P010601PProject / InternshipProject4Advanced Research Application, Comprehensive Business Case Study, Industry Best Practices Implementation, Professional Networking, Career Portfolio Development
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