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B-A in Hindi at Gangotri Devi Mahila Mahavidyalaya
Gorakhpur, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Hindi at Gangotri Devi Mahila Mahavidyalaya Gorakhpur?
This Hindi program at Gangotri Devi Mahila Mahavidyalaya focuses on a comprehensive study of Hindi language and literature, encompassing its historical evolution, diverse literary forms (poetry, prose, drama, fiction), and linguistic principles. It delves into the rich cultural heritage and contemporary applications of Hindi, including its pivotal role in media, administration, and modern communication in India.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for students passionate about literature, language, and culture. It attracts fresh graduates aspiring for careers in teaching, journalism, publishing, content writing, civil services, and academic research. It is also suitable for individuals seeking a strong foundational understanding of Indian cultural studies and effective communication in the national language.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India. Opportunities include content creator (INR 3-6 LPA), journalist (INR 4-8 LPA), editor (INR 5-10 LPA), translator (INR 4-7 LPA), and teacher (INR 3-7 LPA). The program also prepares students for competitive exams like UPSC, State PSCs, and UGC NET, opening avenues for government and academic roles.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Language Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on solidifying Hindi grammar (व्याकरण), expanding vocabulary (शब्दकोष), and understanding basic literary forms. Cultivate a daily habit of reading classic Hindi texts, reputable newspapers, and contemporary articles to build a strong linguistic base.
Tools & Resources
Vrihat Hindi Kosh, Shabdkosh Online, Rekhta.org for literary works
Career Connection
Strong language fundamentals are crucial for advanced literary analysis, effective communication, and excelling in any Hindi-related professional role or competitive examination.
Engage with Diverse Literature- (Semester 1-2)
Actively read and critically engage with poetry (काव्य), short stories (कहानी), and essays (निबंध) from various periods of Hindi literature. Participate enthusiastically in college literary clubs, poetry recitation events, and departmental literary discussions to broaden perspectives.
Tools & Resources
College library resources, Project Gutenberg Hindi, Local literary gatherings and festivals
Career Connection
This practice broadens literary understanding, enhances critical appreciation, and develops the analytical skills vital for academic research and content creation careers.
Develop Academic Writing Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Consistently practice various forms of academic writing, including essay writing, precise summary (संक्षेपण), and insightful expansion (पल्लवन) based on syllabus topics. Seek regular feedback from professors on all written assignments to refine clarity and expression.
Tools & Resources
University writing workshops, Peer review groups, Reference books on Hindi composition and rhetoric
Career Connection
Proficiency in academic writing is essential for excelling in university examinations, preparing for higher studies, and for professional writing roles in publishing and media.
Intermediate Stage
Deepen Literary Analysis- (Semester 3-5)
Focus on critical analysis of major literary genres like novels (उपन्यास) and dramas (नाटक), along with understanding significant literary movements such as Chhayavad and Pragativad. Actively join discussions on literary theories and schools of criticism to enhance analytical depth.
Tools & Resources
Academic journals (e.g., ''''Hans'''', ''''Pahal''''), Literary criticism texts, Online academic forums and study groups
Career Connection
This develops advanced critical thinking and research skills, preparing students for postgraduate studies (M.A.), academic research, and literary criticism roles.
Explore Applied Hindi- (Semester 3-5)
Study functional Hindi (प्रयोजनमूलक हिंदी), focusing on its practical applications in media, administration, and translation. Actively seek and pursue internships with local news channels, publishing houses, or government language departments to gain practical experience.
Tools & Resources
Government ''''Rajbhasha'''' guidelines, Major Hindi news portals (e.g., BBC Hindi), Translation software tutorials
Career Connection
Practical exposure in applied Hindi opens diverse career avenues in journalism, content writing, translation, public relations, and public administration sectors in India.
Participate in Research Projects/Seminars- (Semester 3-5)
Engage in small research projects under faculty guidance or prepare and present papers at departmental seminars on specific literary figures, linguistic topics, or cultural studies. This builds foundational research and presentation competencies.
Tools & Resources
University research databases, Literary archives, Departmental research opportunities and calls for papers
Career Connection
Participating in research builds aptitude, sharpens presentation skills, and fosters academic networking, all crucial for higher education and competitive academic examinations.
Advanced Stage
Prepare for Competitive Exams- (Semester 6)
Dedicatedly focus on Hindi language and literature sections relevant for national and state-level competitive examinations such as UPSC Civil Services, State Public Service Commissions, UGC NET, and B.Ed entrance exams. Consider joining specialized coaching or forming study groups.
Tools & Resources
Previous year question papers, Specialized coaching materials, Online test series platforms for competitive exams
Career Connection
This practice directly targets high-stakes government sector jobs, teaching positions, and academic research fellowships in India, offering significant career advancement.
Specialized Content Creation- (Semester 6)
Develop advanced skills in content writing, editing, and proofreading tailored for various platforms, including digital media, print publications, and broadcast. Actively build and curate a strong portfolio of written work showcasing diverse Hindi content expertise.
Tools & Resources
Content management systems (CMS), Professional editing software, Freelancing platforms for content writers
Career Connection
Enhances employability in media, publishing, digital marketing, and corporate communication sectors as a specialized Hindi content expert, addressing a growing market need.
Mentorship and Career Planning- (undefined)
Actively seek mentorship from experienced professors or college alumni who are established in Hindi-related fields. Explore postgraduate study options like M.A. and Ph.D. and utilize career counseling services to plan a specific, achievable career trajectory.
Tools & Resources
Alumni network platforms, Departmental career counseling cells, Professional networking events and workshops
Career Connection
Provides invaluable guidance, professional connections, and a clear roadmap for successful post-graduation transitions into chosen academic or professional careers.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 pass from any recognized board
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: 132-160 (for complete B.A. degree as per NEP, specific to Hindi specialization subjects are detailed) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-HIN-101 | हिंदी काव्य (मध्यकालीन एवं आधुनिक काव्य) | Core (Major) | 4 | हिंदी साहित्य का इतिहास (आदिकाल से रीतिकाल तक), आदिकाल एवं भक्तिकाल का काव्य, रीतिकाल का काव्य, आधुनिक काल का काव्य (भारतेंदु युग से छायावाद तक), गद्य साहित्य का विकास (उद्भव एवं विकास) |
| BA-HIN-102 | कार्यालयी हिंदी एवं कंप्यूटर | Minor / Elective | 4 | कार्यालयी हिंदी - स्वरूप एवं महत्त्व, कार्यालयी पत्राचार एवं टिप्पणी लेखन, अनुवाद - स्वरूप एवं प्रकार, कंप्यूटर का परिचय एवं हिंदी में उपयोग, हिंदी के सॉफ्टवेयर एवं यूनिकोड |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-HIN-103 | हिंदी नाटक एवं एकांकी | Core (Major) | 4 | हिंदी नाटक: उद्भव और विकास, भारतेंदुयुगीन एवं प्रसादयुगीन नाटक, प्रमुख नाटककारों का अध्ययन (मोहन राकेश, लक्ष्मीनारायण लाल), एकांकी: उद्भव और विकास, प्रमुख एकांकीकारों का अध्ययन (रामकुमार वर्मा, उपेंद्रनाथ अश्क) |
| BA-HIN-104 | हिंदी व्याकरण एवं रचना | Minor / Elective | 4 | शब्द-शक्ति एवं रस विवेचन, अलंकार एवं छंद, व्याकरण (संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, क्रिया, विशेषण), निबंध-लेखन एवं पत्र-लेखन, संक्षेपण, पल्लवन एवं मुहावरे-लोकोक्तियाँ |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-HIN-201 | हिंदी उपन्यास | Core (Major) | 4 | हिंदी उपन्यास का उद्भव और विकास, प्रेमचंद पूर्व एवं प्रेमचंद युगीन उपन्यास, प्रमुख उपन्यासकारों का अध्ययन (प्रेमचंद, जैनेंद्र, अज्ञेय), आंचलिक एवं नई कहानी के उपन्यासकार (रेणु), निर्धारित उपन्यासों का विश्लेषण (रंगभूमि, त्यागपत्र, शेखर एक जीवनी, मैला आँचल) |
| BA-HIN-202 | प्रयोजनमूलक हिंदी | Minor / Elective | 4 | प्रयोजनमूलक हिंदी: स्वरूप और क्षेत्र, संचार माध्यमों में हिंदी (समाचार, विज्ञापन, जनसंपर्क), राजभाषा हिंदी एवं उसकी संवैधानिक स्थिति, मानक हिंदी का स्वरूप एवं व्याकरणिक शुद्धता, कोष विज्ञान एवं पारिभाषिक शब्दावली |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-HIN-203 | हिंदी कहानी | Core (Major) | 4 | हिंदी कहानी का उद्भव और विकास, प्रेमचंद युगीन एवं प्रसाद युगीन कहानियाँ, प्रमुख कहानीकारों का अध्ययन (प्रेमचंद, प्रसाद, अज्ञेय), नई कहानी आंदोलन एवं प्रमुख कहानीकार (मोहन राकेश, राजेंद्र यादव), निर्धारित कहानियों का विश्लेषण (पंच परमेश्वर, उसने कहा था, चीफ की दावत, वापसी) |
| BA-HIN-204 | भाषा विज्ञान एवं हिंदी भाषा | Minor / Elective | 4 | भाषा विज्ञान: स्वरूप और क्षेत्र, स्वनिम विज्ञान, रूपिम विज्ञान, अर्थ विज्ञान, हिंदी भाषा का उद्भव और विकास (अपभ्रंश, अवहट्ट), हिंदी की उपभाषाएँ और बोलियाँ (अवधी, ब्रज, भोजपुरी), देवनागरी लिपि: वैज्ञानिकता एवं मानकीकरण |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-HIN-301 | हिंदी साहित्य का इतिहास (आधुनिक काल) | Core (Major) | 4 | आधुनिक हिंदी साहित्य की प्रवृत्तियाँ, भारतेन्दु युग एवं द्विवेदी युग की कविता, छायावाद एवं उसके प्रमुख कवि, प्रगतिवाद, प्रयोगवाद, नई कविता, साठोत्तरी कविता एवं समकालीन प्रवृत्तियाँ |
| BA-HIN-302 | काव्यशास्त्र एवं आलोचना | Core (Major) | 4 | भारतीय काव्यशास्त्र: रस सिद्धांत, अलंकार, रीति एवं ध्वनि सिद्धांत, वक्रोक्ति एवं औचित्य सिद्धांत, पाश्चात्य काव्यशास्त्र: अनुकरण, उदात्त, अभिव्यंजनावाद, आलोचना: स्वरूप, प्रकार एवं प्रमुख आलोचक |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BA-HIN-303 | गद्य साहित्य के अन्य रूप | Core (Major) | 4 | निबंध: उद्भव और विकास (भारतेंदु, शुक्ल, हजारीप्रसाद द्विवेदी), रेखाचित्र एवं संस्मरण (महादेवी वर्मा, रामवृक्ष बेनीपुरी), जीवनी एवं आत्मकथा (कलम का सिपाही, नीड़ का निर्माण फिर), यात्रा वृत्तांत, रिपोर्ताज एवं व्यंग्य, आत्मकथा और संस्मरण की प्रवृत्तियाँ |
| BA-HIN-304 | लोक साहित्य एवं क्षेत्रीय भाषाएँ | Core (Major) | 4 | लोक साहित्य: स्वरूप, महत्त्व एवं वर्गीकरण, लोकगीत, लोककथा, लोकनाट्य, क्षेत्रीय भाषाएँ: अवधी, भोजपुरी, ब्रज, बुंदेली, अवधी एवं ब्रज भाषा का साहित्यिक अवदान, भोजपुरी और बुंदेली साहित्य की प्रवृत्तियाँ |
