.png&w=1920&q=75)
B-ARCH in General at Gautam Buddha University
Gautam Budh Nagar, Uttar Pradesh
.png&w=1920&q=75)
About the Specialization
What is GENERAL at Gautam Buddha University Gautam Budh Nagar?
This B.Arch program at Gautam Buddha University focuses on developing skilled professionals capable of designing sustainable and aesthetically pleasing built environments. It emphasizes a comprehensive understanding of architectural principles, construction technologies, and urban planning, preparing students to address the evolving demands of India''''s rapid urbanization and infrastructure development. The program integrates theoretical knowledge with extensive practical training, fostering creativity and problem-solving abilities essential for modern architectural practice.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for high school graduates with a strong aptitude for design, mathematics, and problem-solving, who are aspiring to shape the physical world around them. It suits individuals keen on exploring creative and technical challenges in architecture, urban planning, and environmental design. Additionally, those with a passion for sustainable development and a desire to contribute to India''''s growing infrastructure sector will find this program deeply rewarding and relevant.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as architects, urban planners, conservation architects, landscape architects, and interior designers. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3.5-6 LPA, growing significantly with experience and specialization. Graduates often find opportunities in leading architectural firms, government agencies, real estate development companies, and as independent practitioners, contributing to iconic projects across the nation. Professional certifications like COA registration are a natural progression.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Architectural Drawing and Graphics Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate consistent time to practice manual drafting, orthographic projections, isometric views, and basic freehand sketching. Utilize online tutorials and reference books for different drawing techniques and perspectives. Focus on precision and clarity in every line.
Tools & Resources
Drafting board, T-square, Set squares, Drawing instruments, Sketchbooks, Architectural Graphics by Frank Ching, YouTube tutorials
Career Connection
Strong foundational drawing skills are crucial for communicating design ideas effectively, forming the bedrock for all future architectural presentations and professional documentation.
Develop a Strong Understanding of Building Materials and Construction Basics- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage in site visits and observe construction processes whenever possible, such as local building sites. Supplement classroom learning with practical knowledge by researching various building materials like bricks, concrete, timber, and steel, and their properties. Create material boards and small models to understand their application.
Tools & Resources
Construction material samples, Industry journals, Building material supplier websites, Local construction sites (with permission/supervision)
Career Connection
A solid grasp of construction methods and material properties is fundamental for designing buildable structures and making informed material choices, directly impacting project quality and cost.
Cultivate Design Thinking Through Small-Scale Projects- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond formal design assignments, undertake personal small-scale design challenges, for example, designing a garden shed, a coffee kiosk, or a public bench. Focus on exploring different design solutions, spatial arrangements, and functional requirements. Seek peer feedback regularly.
Tools & Resources
Sketchbooks, Model-making kits, Pinterest/Behance for inspiration, Peer review sessions
Career Connection
Early and continuous practice in design thinking sharpens problem-solving skills, creativity, and the ability to iterate designs, all vital for an architect''''s role.
Intermediate Stage
Engage with CAD and 3D Modeling Software Proficiently- (Semester 3-5)
Move beyond basic software introduction by mastering AutoCAD for 2D drafting and SketchUp or Rhino for 3D modeling. Regularly practice creating complex geometries and detailed plans. Explore rendering basics to visualize designs. Participate in online competitions or university workshops focused on digital tools.
Tools & Resources
AutoCAD, SketchUp, Rhino, Lumion/V-Ray (for rendering), Online tutorials (e.g., Udemy, Coursera), Student software licenses
Career Connection
Proficiency in industry-standard software is non-negotiable for modern architectural practice, enhancing efficiency, presentation quality, and employability.
Analyze and Document Case Studies for Contextual Design- (Semester 3-5)
For every design studio, extensively research and analyze relevant local and international architectural case studies. Focus on how architects respond to climate, culture, site, and programmatic requirements. Present findings as part of your design process. Visit completed buildings and study their context.
Tools & Resources
Architectural journals, Online archives (e.g., ArchDaily, Dezeen), Books on architectural theory, Local site visits
Career Connection
Developing a strong analytical approach to existing architecture allows for informed design decisions, leading to contextually sensitive and innovative solutions, a highly valued skill.
Seek Internships and Mentorship Opportunities- (Semester 3-5)
Proactively search for short-term internships or shadow opportunities with local architectural firms during semester breaks. Network with practicing architects through university events or professional bodies like the Indian Institute of Architects or COA. Seek mentorship to gain insights into professional practice.
Tools & Resources
University career services, LinkedIn, Local architectural firm websites, Professional networking events
Career Connection
Early exposure to professional practice provides invaluable real-world experience, helps build a professional network, and often leads to future placement opportunities or recommendations.
Advanced Stage
Focus on Sustainable Design Principles and Green Building Certifications- (Semester 6-8)
Integrate sustainable design strategies into all major projects, from site planning to material selection and energy efficiency. Research and understand green building rating systems like GRIHA and LEED within the India-specific context. Consider pursuing an introductory online course or certification in sustainable architecture.
Tools & Resources
GRIHA Council website, IGBC (Indian Green Building Council) resources, NPTEL courses on sustainable architecture, Books on bioclimatic design
Career Connection
With increasing environmental consciousness and regulatory push, expertise in sustainable architecture makes graduates highly desirable for architectural firms, consultancies, and government projects.
Develop a Strong Portfolio and Professional Communication Skills- (Semester 6-8)
Systematically curate your best academic and personal projects into a compelling digital and print portfolio. Refine your graphic representation, layout, and textual explanations. Practice public speaking and presentation skills for design critiques and job interviews. Attend workshops on resume writing and interview preparation.
Tools & Resources
Adobe InDesign/Photoshop, Personal website/online portfolio platforms (e.g., Issuu, Behance), University career workshops, Mock interviews
Career Connection
A high-quality portfolio and excellent communication skills are paramount for securing internships, thesis opportunities, and eventually, successful placements in competitive architectural markets.
Explore Specializations and Engage in Research/Thesis Preparation- (Semester 6-8)
Identify areas of architectural interest, such as urban design, conservation, smart cities, or housing, and delve deeper through elective courses, independent study, or seminar topics. Start conceptualizing your final year thesis project early, conducting thorough background research and identifying a mentor.
Tools & Resources
University library resources, Research papers, Faculty mentors, Industry experts in specific domains, Architectural conferences
Career Connection
Early specialization and a well-researched thesis differentiate graduates, opening doors to specific niches in the industry or further academic pursuits, and demonstrating advanced problem-solving capabilities.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Minimum 50% marks (45% for SC/ST) in 10+2 or equivalent with Physics, Chemistry and Mathematics as compulsory subjects. Appeared in NATA examination with valid score. Appeared in JEE (Main) with valid score.
Duration: 10 semesters / 5 years
Credits: 218 Credits
Assessment: Internal: undefined, External: undefined
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAC-101 | Architectural Design-I | Core (Studio) | 6 | Elements of Design, Principles of Design, Space Organization, Scale & Proportion, Anthropometry, Basic Design Problems |
| BAC-103 | Building Construction-I | Core | 4 | Building Materials (Bricks, Stone, Cement), Mortars, Foundations, Brick Masonry, Stone Masonry |
| BAC-105 | Architectural Graphics-I | Core (Lab) | 3 | Drawing Instruments, Lines & Lettering, Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Perspective Drawing |
| BAC-107 | History of Architecture-I | Core | 3 | Pre-historic Architecture, Ancient Civilizations (Egypt, Mesopotamia), Indus Valley Civilization, Greek Architecture, Roman Architecture |
| BAC-109 | Architectural Structure-I | Core | 3 | Statics, Force Systems, Equilibrium, Moment of Inertia, Stress and Strain |
| BAH-111 | Environmental Studies | Core | 3 | Natural Resources, Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Social Issues and Environment |
| BAS-113 | Communication Skills | Core | 2 | Listening Skills, Speaking Skills, Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills, Presentation Skills |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAC-102 | Architectural Design-II | Core (Studio) | 6 | Spatial Relationships, Functional Zoning, Site Analysis, Circulation Systems, Design of Small Scale Buildings |
| BAC-104 | Building Construction-II | Core | 4 | Doors, Windows, Ventilators, Arches, Lintels, Damp Proofing, Roofs (Flat and Pitched) |
| BAC-106 | Architectural Graphics-II | Core (Lab) | 3 | Freehand Sketching, Rendering Techniques, Measured Drawing, Computer-Aided Design (Introduction), Model Making |
| BAC-108 | History of Architecture-II | Core | 3 | Early Christian Architecture, Byzantine Architecture, Romanesque Architecture, Gothic Architecture, Renaissance Architecture |
| BAC-110 | Architectural Structure-II | Core | 3 | Bending Moment, Shear Force, Theory of Simple Bending, Deflection, Columns, Trusses |
| BAH-112 | Humanities | Core | 3 | Philosophy, Sociology, Psychology, Ethics, Art and Aesthetics, Indian Culture and Heritage |
| BAS-114 | Computer Applications in Architecture | Core (Lab) | 2 | Operating Systems, MS Office Suite, Internet & Email, Introduction to CAD Software, Basic Graphics Software |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAC-201 | Architectural Design-III | Core (Studio) | 6 | Design Process, Site Planning, Contextual Design, Building Typologies (Residential, Institutional), Ergonomics |
| BAC-203 | Building Construction-III | Core | 4 | Concrete Technology, Formwork, Reinforced Cement Concrete (RCC) Basics, Staircases, Floors, Scaffolding |
| BAC-205 | Building Science-I (Climate & Services) | Core | 3 | Climate Elements, Sun Path, Wind Patterns, Thermal Comfort, Passive Cooling Strategies, Building Services (Water Supply, Drainage) |
| BAC-207 | History of Architecture-III | Core | 3 | Baroque and Rococo Architecture, Neoclassical Architecture, Indian Architecture (Buddhist, Hindu), Mughal Architecture |
| BAC-209 | Architectural Structure-III | Core | 3 | Design of RCC Beams, Design of RCC Slabs, Design of RCC Columns, Footings, Shear Walls |
| BAH-211 | Sociology & Economics | Core | 3 | Social Institutions, Urban Sociology, Economic Principles, Demand and Supply, Market Structures |
| BAS-213 | Material & Methods of Construction | Core (Lab) | 3 | Traditional Building Materials, Modern Materials, Prefabricated Components, Construction Techniques, Material Testing |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAC-202 | Architectural Design-IV | Core (Studio) | 6 | Urban Context, Public Buildings, Universal Design, Sustainability in Design, Energy Efficiency, Adaptive Reuse |
| BAC-204 | Building Construction-IV | Core | 4 | Steel Structures (Introduction), Timber Structures, Glazing Systems, Curtain Walls, False Ceilings, Waterproofing |
| BAC-206 | Building Science-II (Acoustics & Lighting) | Core | 3 | Principles of Acoustics, Sound Absorption, Noise Control, Daylighting, Artificial Lighting, Lighting Design |
| BAC-208 | History of Architecture-IV | Core | 3 | Colonial Architecture in India, Indo-Saracenic Architecture, Art Nouveau, Art Deco, Modern Architecture (Europe & America) |
| BAC-210 | Architectural Structure-IV | Core | 3 | Prestressed Concrete, Composite Structures, Shell Structures, Folded Plates, Spatial Structures |
| BAH-212 | Urban Studies | Core | 3 | Urbanization, Urban Planning Theories, Urban Renewal, Smart Cities, Urban Morphology, Urban Governance |
| BAS-214 | Surveying & Leveling | Core (Lab) | 3 | Chain Surveying, Compass Surveying, Plane Table Surveying, Leveling, Contouring, Total Station |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAC-301 | Architectural Design-V | Core (Studio) | 6 | Complex Building Design, High-Rise Buildings, Large Span Structures, Sustainable Urbanism, Interior Architecture |
| BAC-303 | Building Construction-V | Core | 4 | Foundations (Deep Foundations), Pre-Engineered Buildings, Long Span Structures, Modular Construction, Green Building Materials |
| BAC-305 | Building Services-I (Electrical & HVAC) | Core | 3 | Electrical Systems, Wiring, Lighting Design, HVAC Principles, Air Conditioning Systems, Ventilation |
| BAC-307 | History of Architecture-V | Core | 3 | Postmodernism, Deconstructivism, Contemporary Architecture in India, Architects and their Works (National & International) |
| BAC-309 | Landscape Architecture | Core | 3 | Principles of Landscape Design, Site Ecology, Planting Design, Hardscape Design, Sustainable Landscape, Urban Open Spaces |
| BAH-311 | Human Settlement Planning | Core | 3 | Settlement Patterns, Rural-Urban Continuum, Regional Planning, Social Aspects of Planning, Housing Typologies |
| BAS-313 | Specifications & Estimating | Core (Lab) | 3 | Principles of Specification Writing, Types of Specifications, Quantity Surveying, Rate Analysis, Cost Estimation, Tendering |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAC-302 | Architectural Design-VI | Core (Studio) | 6 | Urban Design Projects, Infrastructure Planning, Public Realm Design, Heritage Conservation, Design for Disaster Resilience |
| BAC-304 | Building Construction-VI | Core | 4 | Advanced Construction Techniques, Industrialized Building Systems, Repair and Rehabilitation, Demolition Techniques, Smart Materials |
| BAC-306 | Building Services-II (Fire Fighting & Security) | Core | 3 | Fire Safety Regulations, Fire Detection Systems, Fire Suppression Systems, Building Security Systems, Surveillance |
| BAC-308 | Town Planning | Core | 3 | Planning Legislations, Master Plan, Zonal Plan, Land Use Planning, Transport Planning, Urban Renewal Schemes |
| BAC-310 | Urban Design | Core | 3 | Urban Morphology, Public Spaces, Street Design, Urban Forms, Edge Conditions, Identity and Character of Cities |
| BAH-312 | Research Methodology | Core | 3 | Research Design, Data Collection Methods, Qualitative Research, Quantitative Research, Data Analysis, Report Writing |
| BAS-314 | Interior Design | Core (Lab) | 3 | Elements of Interior Design, Space Planning, Furniture Design, Material Finishes, Lighting in Interiors, Color Theory |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAC-401 | Architectural Design-VII | Core (Studio) | 6 | Interdisciplinary Design, Large-Scale Projects, Thesis Ideation, Research-Based Design, Advanced Building Systems |
| BAC-403 | Building Management & Professional Practice | Core | 4 | Project Management, Construction Management, Legal Aspects of Practice, Architect''''s Act, Professional Ethics, Arbitration |
| BAC-405 | Sustainable Architecture | Core | 3 | Green Building Concepts, Energy Conservation, Renewable Energy, Water Harvesting, Waste Management, Rating Systems (LEED, GRIHA) |
| BAC-407 | Architectural Conservation | Core | 3 | Principles of Conservation, Heritage Management, Documentation of Heritage, Restoration Techniques, Adaptive Reuse of Heritage Buildings |
| BAC-409 | Elective-I (Example: Housing) | Elective | 3 | Housing Policies, Housing Finance, Affordable Housing, Mass Housing, Slum Rehabilitation, Urban Housing Typologies |
| BAS-411 | Computer Aided Design & Drafting | Core (Lab) | 3 | Advanced CAD Software (AutoCAD), 3D Modeling (SketchUp, Rhino), Rendering Software (V-Ray, Lumion), BIM Introduction (Revit) |
| BAC-413 | Seminar | Core | 2 | Presentation Skills, Academic Writing, Research Topics, Critical Analysis, Peer Review, Public Speaking |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAC-402 | Architectural Internship | Core (Internship) | 10 | Practical Experience, Office Procedures, Site Supervision, Drawing Production, Client Interaction, Project Coordination |
Semester 9
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAC-501 | Architectural Design-VIII | Core (Studio) | 8 | Thesis Project Development, Conceptual Design, Advanced Research, Design Resolution, Project Presentation |
| BAC-503 | Urban Planning & Development | Core | 4 | Regional Planning, Metropolitan Planning, Land Acquisition, Planning for Infrastructure, Public Participation, Policy Making |
| BAC-505 | Building Economics & Cost Control | Core | 3 | Real Estate Development, Project Feasibility, Life Cycle Costing, Value Engineering, Financial Management, Contracts |
| BAC-507 | Elective-II (Example: Building Information Modeling) | Elective | 3 | BIM Concepts, Parametric Modeling, Clash Detection, Quantity Extraction, Facility Management, BIM Software Workflows |
| BAS-509 | Disaster Management & Mitigation | Core | 2 | Disaster Preparedness, Risk Assessment, Vulnerability Analysis, Post-Disaster Reconstruction, Building Codes for Disasters, Resilience Planning |
Semester 10
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAC-502 | Architectural Thesis | Project | 16 | Independent Research, Comprehensive Design, Critical Analysis, Project Documentation, Oral Defense, Final Presentation |
