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B-A in Political Science at Government College, Sarkaghat
Mandi, Himachal Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Political Science at Government College, Sarkaghat Mandi?
This Political Science program at Government College, Sarkaghat, affiliated with HPU, focuses on providing a comprehensive understanding of political systems, theories, and processes. It delves into Indian and global political dynamics, preparing students for informed civic engagement and public service. The program is crucial for understanding governance and societal structures in the diverse Indian context, addressing contemporary challenges.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh 10+2 graduates with an interest in public affairs, law, journalism, or civil services. It also suits individuals passionate about understanding governance, policy-making, and social justice. Aspiring civil servants, political analysts, and those seeking careers in NGOs or media will find this program highly beneficial for building a strong foundational knowledge.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse India-specific career paths in civil services (UPSC, HPPSC), journalism, social work, and policy analysis. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 LPA, growing significantly with experience in government, corporate, or development sectors. The program provides a strong academic base for pursuing higher education or competitive examinations, aligning with national development goals.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build a Strong Theoretical Base- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on thoroughly understanding core political theories and concepts from the initial semesters. Actively participate in class discussions, read recommended texts beyond the syllabus, and engage with current political events through newspapers and credible news sources to connect theory with reality. Form study groups to discuss complex ideas.
Tools & Resources
NCERT Political Science textbooks, The Hindu/Indian Express, Key political theory texts (e.g., O.P. Gauba, Andrew Heywood), Online forums for political discussion
Career Connection
A robust theoretical understanding is crucial for competitive exams like UPSC, HPPSC, and for analytical roles in think tanks or journalism, providing the conceptual framework to interpret political phenomena.
Enhance Communication and Research Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Develop strong written and verbal communication skills through essays, presentations, and debates. Learn basic research methodology by critically analyzing sources, fact-checking, and structuring arguments. Take advantage of AECC courses to hone English communication and environmental awareness. Participate in college literary or debate societies.
Tools & Resources
Grammarly, Google Scholar, College library resources, Debate clubs, Communication workshops
Career Connection
Effective communication and research are indispensable for civil services, policy analysis, journalism, and academic pursuits, enabling you to articulate ideas clearly and conduct credible investigations.
Cultivate Civic Awareness and Engagement- (Semester 1-2)
Actively follow Indian political developments, government policies, and social issues. Participate in college''''s NSS or NCC programs to engage with local communities and understand ground realities. Attend guest lectures and workshops on current affairs and public policy, fostering a sense of civic responsibility.
Tools & Resources
Government of India websites (e.g., Parliament of India), NGO reports, Public policy portals, NSS/NCC units at college
Career Connection
Understanding real-world political processes and societal challenges is vital for aspiring civil servants, social workers, and anyone aiming for impactful careers in public service or advocacy in India.
Intermediate Stage
Specialize in Areas of Interest- (Semester 3-5)
As you encounter diverse sub-fields like Comparative Politics, International Relations, and Public Administration, identify your areas of interest. Choose Discipline Specific Electives (DSEs) that deepen your knowledge in these areas. Read advanced books and journal articles related to your chosen specialization.
Tools & Resources
JSTOR, Project MUSE (through university library), Reputable academic journals (e.g., Economic and Political Weekly), Specialized books
Career Connection
Specialization enhances your profile for postgraduate studies or specific roles in research, policy think tanks, or international organizations, providing a competitive edge in focused career paths.
Undertake Internships and Projects- (Semester 3-5)
Seek internships with local NGOs, government departments (Panchayati Raj, Municipal Corporations), media houses, or political consultancies. Engage in small-scale research projects, even if self-initiated, focusing on local political issues in Himachal Pradesh or broader Indian contexts. These practical experiences build application skills.
Tools & Resources
Internshala, Youth for India, Local government offices, Faculty guidance for research projects
Career Connection
Internships provide invaluable practical exposure, build a professional network, and enhance your resume for placements and higher studies by demonstrating real-world application of theoretical knowledge.
Participate in Academic Competitions and Seminars- (Semester 3-5)
Engage in inter-college debates, essay competitions, and paper presentations on political science themes. Attend and present at departmental or university seminars. This hones your critical thinking, public speaking, and academic writing skills while exposing you to diverse perspectives and academic rigor.
Tools & Resources
College cultural/academic clubs, University seminar schedules, Departmental faculty for mentorship
Career Connection
Such participation builds confidence, expands your academic network, and strengthens your profile for competitive exams, postgraduate admissions, and professional roles requiring strong analytical and presentation skills.
Advanced Stage
Intensive Preparation for Civil Services/Higher Education- (Semester 6)
Dedicate focused time for preparing for UPSC, HPPSC, or postgraduate entrance exams. This includes extensive revision of core subjects, mock tests, and current affairs analysis. Join coaching classes if necessary, or utilize online resources. Develop a structured study plan and commit to consistent effort.
Tools & Resources
UPSC/HPPSC previous year papers, Standard reference books (e.g., Laxmikant for Polity), Online coaching platforms (Unacademy, Vajiram & Ravi), Newspapers
Career Connection
Directly targets top career aspirations in civil services or provides the academic foundation for advanced degrees like M.A., paving the way for research or teaching careers.
Refine Policy Analysis and Advocacy Skills- (Semester 6)
Undertake a capstone project or dissertation focusing on a contemporary policy issue in India. Learn to critically evaluate government policies, propose alternatives, and understand the advocacy process. Engage with policy briefs and reports from leading Indian think tanks.
Tools & Resources
NITI Aayog reports, PRS Legislative Research, Observer Research Foundation (ORF), Centre for Policy Research (CPR)
Career Connection
These skills are highly sought after in policy research, public sector consultancy, NGOs, and journalism, enabling graduates to contribute meaningfully to public discourse and governance.
Build a Professional Network- (Semester 6)
Network with alumni working in relevant fields, faculty members, and guest speakers. Attend career fairs and professional events. Utilize platforms like LinkedIn to connect with professionals in public administration, journalism, law, and social work to explore career opportunities and gain mentorship.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Alumni association events, Career counseling cells, Industry networking events
Career Connection
A strong professional network is crucial for job opportunities, mentorship, and staying updated with industry trends, significantly aiding placement and career advancement in a competitive Indian job market.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 (or equivalent) from a recognized board/university
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: 148 (for the complete B.A. Programme, including other disciplines and electives as per HPU CBCS guidelines) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAPSCC101TH | Understanding Political Theory | Core | 6 | What is Political Theory, Approaches to Political Theory, Concept of Liberty, Concept of Equality, Concept of Justice, Rights and Citizenship |
| BAAECC101 | Environmental Studies | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) | 4 | Multidisciplinary Nature of Environmental Studies, Ecosystems, Biodiversity and its Conservation, Environmental Pollution, Social Issues and the Environment, Human Population and the Environment |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAPSCC202TH | Constitutional Government and Democracy in India | Core | 6 | Making of the Indian Constitution, Preamble and Salient Features, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive Principles of State Policy, Union Executive and Legislature, Indian Judiciary and Federalism |
| BAAECC202 | English / MIL Communication | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) | 4 | Theories of Communication, Verbal and Non-Verbal Communication, Listening and Reading Skills, Writing Skills (Reports, Essays, Letters), Presentation Skills, Group Discussion |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAPSCC303TH | Introduction to Comparative Government and Politics | Core | 6 | Meaning and Nature of Comparative Politics, Approaches to Studying Comparative Politics, Constitutions and Constitutionalism, Forms of Government (Unitary, Federal, Parliamentary, Presidential), Electoral Systems, Party Systems and Pressure Groups |
| BASEC301 | Skill Enhancement Course-I (Generic) | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 4 | Value Education and Ethics, Community Service Initiatives (NSS/NCC), Leadership and Teamwork, Health and Wellness (Yoga, Art of Living), Basic Communication Skills |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAPSCC404TH | Political Processes in India | Core | 6 | Party System in India, National and Regional Parties, Electoral Process and Reforms, Role of Caste, Religion and Language in Politics, Regionalism and its Dynamics, Social Movements in India |
| BASEC402 | Skill Enhancement Course-II (Generic) | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 4 | Basic Computer Applications, Internet and Digital Citizenship, Data Handling and Presentation, Personality Development, Interview Skills, Digital Literacy |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAPSCC505TH | Perspectives on International Relations | Core | 6 | Theories of International Relations (Realism, Liberalism), Cold War and its Phases, Non-Aligned Movement (NAM), End of the Cold War and New World Order, Globalization and its Impact, Rise of New Powers and Multipolarity |
| BAPSDSE501TH | Indian Political Thought – I | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) | 6 | Ancient Indian Political Thought (Dharma, Danda), Kautilya (Arthashastra), Manusmriti and its Debates, Raja Ram Mohan Roy, Jyotiba Phule and Social Justice, Mahatma Gandhi (Swaraj, Satyagraha) |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BAPSCC606TH | Public Administration | Core | 6 | Meaning and Scope of Public Administration, Classical Approaches to Public Administration, Human Relations Approach, Rational Decision Making, Bureaucracy and its Critiques, Development Administration |
| BAPSDSE602TH | International Law | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) | 6 | Nature and Basis of International Law, Sources of International Law, Recognition of States and Governments, State Jurisdiction, International Treaties and Conventions, Peaceful Settlement of International Disputes |
