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BCOM-HONS in Commerce at Government Girls College, Gardanibagh
Patna, Bihar
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About the Specialization
What is Commerce at Government Girls College, Gardanibagh Patna?
This Commerce program at Government Girls College, Patna, affiliated with Patliputra University, offers a comprehensive BCom Hons degree, designed under the NEP 2020 framework. It focuses on equipping students with core accounting, finance, and business management principles essential for the dynamic Indian economic landscape. The curriculum blends theoretical knowledge with practical skills, preparing graduates for diverse roles in trade, industry, and services.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for high school graduates with a keen interest in business and finance, particularly those from a Commerce background. It also suits individuals aspiring to pursue professional certifications like CA, CS, or CMA, as well as those aiming for entry-level positions in accounting, banking, and financial services in India. Candidates looking for a strong foundation before an MBA or specialized masters will also benefit.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to embark on India-specific career paths such as accountants, financial analysts, tax consultants, and market researchers. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 LPA to 4.5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning significantly more. The degree provides a solid base for advanced studies and aligns with requirements for various professional accounting and finance certifications in India.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Accounting & Economic Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to thoroughly understand Financial Accounting and Microeconomics in Semesters 1 and 2. Utilize textbooks, online tutorials, and practice problems regularly. Join study groups to clarify concepts and prepare for internal assessments and end-semester exams effectively.
Tools & Resources
NCERT Commerce books, Khan Academy Finance & Economics, University Library resources
Career Connection
Strong fundamentals are crucial for all subsequent commerce subjects and are heavily tested in competitive exams for government jobs and entry-level private sector roles in India.
Develop Communication and Digital Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in Communication Skills and Digital Fluency courses. Practice public speaking, professional email writing, and gain proficiency in MS Office suite (Word, Excel, PowerPoint). Seek opportunities for presentations and group discussions.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn Learning, MS Office tutorials, Toastmasters (if available locally)
Career Connection
These soft and digital skills are highly valued by Indian employers across all sectors, improving interview performance and workplace productivity.
Engage in Value Added and Multidisciplinary Learning- (Semester 1-2)
Treat Value Added Courses (VAC) and Multidisciplinary Courses (MDC) as opportunities for holistic development. Explore subjects like Indian Constitution and Environmental Studies, which provide a broader perspective and enhance civic awareness relevant to responsible citizens and professionals in India.
Tools & Resources
Current affairs magazines, Documentaries on social issues, Guest lectures
Career Connection
A well-rounded profile with knowledge beyond core subjects demonstrates critical thinking and societal awareness, appreciated by recruiters in India''''s diverse job market.
Intermediate Stage
Build Practical Accounting & Taxation Skills- (Semester 3-5)
Focus intently on Corporate Accounting, Cost Accounting, and Income Tax Law and Practice. Seek practical exposure through case studies, simulated accounting entries, and tax calculations. Attend workshops on Tally or other accounting software to gain hands-on experience.
Tools & Resources
Tally ERP 9/Prime software, Income Tax Act manuals, Online accounting forums
Career Connection
Proficiency in these areas is directly applicable to roles in accounting, auditing, and taxation firms, which are major employers for BCom graduates in India.
Explore Skill Enhancement for Employability- (Semester 3-5)
Utilize Skill Enhancement Courses (SEC) like Financial Literacy and E-Commerce to gain market-relevant skills. Understand personal finance, investment basics, and the workings of online business. Consider certifications in digital marketing or basic data analytics.
Tools & Resources
NSE Academy certifications, Google Digital Garage, Coursera/edX courses
Career Connection
These skills bridge the gap between academia and industry, making graduates more attractive for jobs in India''''s rapidly digitalizing economy and financial services sector.
Network and Seek Early Internships- (Semester 3-5)
Attend industry seminars, career fairs, and connect with alumni. Actively seek short-term internships or virtual internships during semester breaks, even if unpaid, to gain practical exposure in areas like accounting, sales, or data entry in Indian companies.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Internshala, College placement cell
Career Connection
Early practical experience and networking are invaluable for understanding corporate culture and securing better placements in the competitive Indian job market.
Advanced Stage
Specialize through Electives and Research- (Semester 6-8)
Carefully choose Discipline Specific Electives (DSEs) in Semesters 5-8 that align with your career interests, whether it''''s finance, marketing, or advanced accounting. Engage deeply in the research project/dissertation, applying learned concepts to real-world business problems in India.
Tools & Resources
Research databases (JSTOR, EBSCO), SPSS/R for data analysis, Industry reports
Career Connection
Specialization and a well-executed research project significantly enhance your profile for higher studies, niche job roles, and demonstrates analytical capabilities to potential employers.
Intensive Placement and Professional Exam Preparation- (Semester 6-8)
In the final year, focus on rigorous preparation for campus placements and/or professional exams (CA, CS, CMA, UPSC, banking exams). Practice aptitude tests, group discussions, and mock interviews. Seek guidance from career counselors and coaching centers.
Tools & Resources
Online aptitude test platforms, Interview preparation guides, Coaching institutes
Career Connection
Dedicated preparation is key to securing desirable placements in top Indian companies or successfully clearing competitive professional examinations.
Cultivate Leadership and Managerial Aptitude- (Semester 6-8)
Take initiative in organizing college events, lead group projects, and participate in business competitions or simulations. Develop problem-solving, decision-making, and team management skills, which are crucial for managerial roles in any Indian organization.
Tools & Resources
Case study competitions, Student clubs and societies, Leadership workshops
Career Connection
Demonstrated leadership and managerial aptitude are highly valued traits that lead to faster career progression and greater responsibilities in the Indian corporate sector.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 in any stream (Science/Commerce/Arts) with minimum 45% marks from a recognized board.
Duration: 4 years / 8 semesters
Credits: 160 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCOM-MJ1 | Financial Accounting | Major Core | 5 | Theoretical Framework of Accounting, Accounting Process, Business Income, Accounting for Special Transactions, Financial Statements |
| BCOM-MI1 | Principles of Microeconomics | Minor Core | 5 | Introduction to Microeconomics, Demand and Consumer Behavior, Production and Cost, Market Structures, Factor Pricing |
| BCOM-MDC1 | Multidisciplinary Course 1 (Choice Based) | MDC - Elective | 3 | |
| BCOM-AEC1 | Communication Skills | Ability Enhancement Course | 2 | Basics of Communication, Types of Communication, Barriers to Communication, Presentation Skills, Written Communication |
| BCOM-VAC1 | Indian Constitution | Value Added Course | 2 | Historical Background, Salient Features, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive Principles, Structure of Government |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCOM-MJ2 | Business Law | Major Core | 5 | Indian Contract Act 1872, Special Contracts, Sale of Goods Act 1930, Negotiable Instruments Act 1881, Consumer Protection Act 2019 |
| BCOM-MI2 | Principles of Macroeconomics | Minor Core | 5 | Introduction to Macroeconomics, National Income Accounting, Determination of Output and Employment, Money and Banking, Inflation and Business Cycles |
| BCOM-MDC2 | Multidisciplinary Course 2 (Choice Based) | MDC - Elective | 3 | |
| BCOM-AEC2 | Digital Fluency | Ability Enhancement Course | 2 | Fundamentals of Computer, Operating System, MS Office, Internet and E-mail, Cyber Security |
| BCOM-VAC2 | Environmental Studies | Value Added Course | 2 | Multidisciplinary Nature of Environmental Studies, Ecosystems, Biodiversity and Conservation, Environmental Pollution, Social Issues and Environment |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCOM-MJ3 | Corporate Accounting | Major Core | 5 | Issue of Shares and Debentures, Redemption of Debentures and Preference Shares, Amalgamation, Absorption and Reconstruction, Valuation of Goodwill and Shares, Holding Company Accounts |
| BCOM-MJ4 | Business Statistics | Major Core | 5 | Introduction to Statistics, Measures of Central Tendency and Dispersion, Correlation and Regression, Index Numbers, Time Series Analysis |
| BCOM-SEC1 | Financial Literacy | Skill Enhancement Course | 3 | Personal Finance, Budgeting, Savings and Investment, Banking Services, Insurance |
| BCOM-MDC3 | Multidisciplinary Course 3 (Choice Based) | MDC - Elective | 3 | |
| BCOM-VAC3 | Global Citizenship Education | Value Added Course | 2 | Concepts of Global Citizenship, Human Rights, Peace and Conflict, Sustainable Development Goals, Cultural Diversity |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCOM-MJ5 | Income Tax Law and Practice | Major Core | 5 | Basic Concepts of Income Tax, Residential Status and Tax Incidence, Heads of Income (Salaries, House Property), Capital Gains, Other Sources, Deductions and Tax Computation |
| BCOM-MJ6 | Cost Accounting | Major Core | 5 | Introduction to Cost Accounting, Cost Ascertainment (Material, Labour, Overheads), Methods of Costing (Job, Batch, Contract), Process Costing, Reconciliation of Cost and Financial Accounts |
| BCOM-SEC2 | E-Commerce | Skill Enhancement Course | 3 | Introduction to E-Commerce, E-Payment Systems, E-Marketing, E-CRM, Legal and Ethical Issues in E-Commerce |
| BCOM-MDC4 | Multidisciplinary Course 4 (Choice Based) | MDC - Elective | 3 | |
| BCOM-VAC4 | Health and Wellness | Value Added Course | 2 | Dimensions of Health, Nutrition and Diet, Yoga and Physical Fitness, Mental Health, Substance Abuse |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCOM-MJ7 | Goods and Service Tax (GST) | Major Core | 5 | Introduction to GST, Levy and Collection of GST, Time and Value of Supply, Input Tax Credit, Registration and Returns |
| BCOM-MJ8 | Principles of Marketing | Major Core | 5 | Introduction to Marketing, Marketing Environment, Market Segmentation, Product Decisions, Pricing Decisions, Promotion and Distribution Decisions |
| BCOM-DSE1 | Auditing (Choice Based Elective) | Discipline Specific Elective | 5 | Introduction to Auditing, Audit Planning, Internal Control, Vouching and Verification, Audit Report |
| BCOM-DSE2 | Financial Management (Choice Based Elective) | Discipline Specific Elective | 5 | Introduction to Financial Management, Time Value of Money, Capital Budgeting, Working Capital Management, Cost of Capital |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCOM-MJ9 | Management Accounting | Major Core | 5 | Introduction to Management Accounting, Analysis and Interpretation of Financial Statements, Fund Flow and Cash Flow Statements, Ratio Analysis, Budgetary Control |
| BCOM-MJ10 | Business Environment | Major Core | 5 | Introduction to Business Environment, Economic Environment, Political-Legal Environment, Socio-Cultural Environment, Technological Environment |
| BCOM-DSE3 | International Business (Choice Based Elective) | Discipline Specific Elective | 5 | Introduction to International Business, Theories of International Trade, Foreign Exchange, International Financial Markets, WTO and Global Trade |
| BCOM-DSE4 | Research Methodology (Choice Based Elective) | Discipline Specific Elective | 5 | Introduction to Research, Research Design, Data Collection, Sampling, Data Analysis and Interpretation |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCOM-MJ11 | Advanced Business Statistics/Quantitative Techniques | Major Core | 5 | Probability Distributions, Hypothesis Testing, ANOVA, Non-Parametric Tests, Operations Research |
| BCOM-MJ12 | Strategic Management | Major Core | 5 | Introduction to Strategic Management, Strategic Analysis, Strategy Formulation, Strategy Implementation, Strategic Control |
| BCOM-DSE5 | Discipline Specific Elective 5 (Choice Based) | Discipline Specific Elective | 5 | |
| BCOM-DSE6 | Discipline Specific Elective 6 (Choice Based) | Discipline Specific Elective | 5 | |
| BCOM-RP-INT1 | Research Project/Dissertation/Internship | Project/Internship | 5 | Problem Identification, Literature Review, Methodology, Data Collection, Analysis, Report Writing |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCOM-MJ13 | Corporate Governance and Ethics | Major Core | 5 | Introduction to Corporate Governance, Ethical Theories, Corporate Social Responsibility, Whistleblowing, Role of Boards |
| BCOM-MJ14 | Financial Markets and Institutions | Major Core | 5 | Indian Financial System, Money Market, Capital Market, SEBI, RBI, Commercial Banks, NBFCs |
| BCOM-DSE7 | Discipline Specific Elective 7 (Choice Based) | Discipline Specific Elective | 5 | |
| BCOM-DSE8 | Discipline Specific Elective 8 (Choice Based) | Discipline Specific Elective | 5 | |
| BCOM-RP-DIS2 | Major Research Project/Dissertation | Project/Dissertation | 5 | Advanced Research Methodology, Data Analysis Techniques, Ethical Considerations in Research, Thesis Writing and Presentation, Contribution to Knowledge |
