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B-COM in General at Government Girls Post Graduate College, Ratlam
Ratlam, Madhya Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is General at Government Girls Post Graduate College, Ratlam Ratlam?
This B.Com program at Government Girls Post Graduate College, Ratlam, affiliated with Vikram University, Ujjain, focuses on providing a strong foundation in commerce, accounting, finance, and business management. It''''s designed to equip students with essential knowledge and skills relevant to the Indian business landscape, covering areas like taxation, banking, marketing, and corporate law. The program emphasizes both theoretical understanding and practical applications to prepare students for diverse professional roles.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for young women who have completed their 10+2 education, particularly those with a commerce background, seeking a comprehensive understanding of business principles. It also caters to individuals aspiring for careers in accounting, finance, banking, and management, and those interested in pursuing higher studies like M.Com, MBA, or professional certifications such as CA, CS, and CMA.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue various India-specific career paths, including roles as accountants, financial analysts, tax consultants, bank officers, and marketing executives. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 LPA to 4.5 LPA, with significant growth potential up to INR 8-15 LPA with experience. The program provides a solid base for competitive exams for government jobs and aligns with requirements for professional qualifications.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Accounting & Economic Principles- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate consistent time to understand foundational concepts in Financial Accounting, Business Economics, and Business Mathematics. Practice problem-solving daily and form study groups with peers to clarify doubts. This strong base is crucial for all advanced commerce subjects.
Tools & Resources
Textbooks, Online tutorials on YouTube (e.g., Accounts Adda, CA Foundation channels), Practice workbooks, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A firm grasp of these fundamentals is essential for entry-level accounting and finance roles and for clearing competitive exams.
Enhance Communication & Digital Literacy- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in English and Hindi language foundation courses. Practice public speaking, report writing, and utilize computer applications like MS Excel for data entry and basic analysis. Enroll in online courses for advanced Excel or Tally basics early on.
Tools & Resources
Grammar books, Newspaper reading (English/Hindi), Online typing tutors, NPTEL/Coursera courses on Excel/Digital Literacy, Tally ERP 9 practice software
Career Connection
Strong communication and digital skills are highly valued by all employers, improving interview performance and workplace efficiency.
Cultivate Professional Etiquette and Values- (Semester 1-2)
Engage with the ''''Moral Values'''' and ''''Personality Development'''' foundation courses seriously. Practice ethical decision-making in group discussions and learn professional conduct. Attend college workshops on etiquette and soft skills.
Tools & Resources
College workshops, Self-help books on professionalism, Role-playing exercises in groups
Career Connection
Develops a well-rounded personality and ethical framework, making students more desirable candidates for corporate and public sector roles.
Intermediate Stage
Gain Practical Exposure in Core Areas- (Semester 3-4 (during vacations))
Seek short-term internships or volunteer opportunities in local accounting firms, banks, or small businesses to apply Cost Accounting, Income Tax, and Banking knowledge. Focus on understanding real-world processes like tax filing or bank operations.
Tools & Resources
Local CA firms, Banks (SBI, HDFC, ICICI), NGOs with accounting needs, College placement cell for internship leads
Career Connection
Practical experience bridges the gap between theory and application, making students more confident and competent for interviews and job roles.
Participate in Skill-Building Competitions & Workshops- (Semester 3-4)
Actively participate in college events like business quizzes, debate competitions, case study analyses, and workshops on GST, Tally, or Marketing. This enhances analytical, problem-solving, and teamwork skills.
Tools & Resources
College commerce club, Inter-college competitions, Industry-led workshops (e.g., by ICSI, ICAI local chapters)
Career Connection
Builds a strong resume, demonstrates initiative, and develops skills directly applicable to management and consulting roles.
Network and Explore Career Paths- (Semester 3-4)
Attend guest lectures by industry professionals and alumni. Use platforms like LinkedIn to connect with professionals in accounting, finance, and marketing sectors to understand different career trajectories and industry demands in India.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Alumni network, Industry seminars (online/offline)
Career Connection
Early networking can open doors to mentorship, internships, and eventually job opportunities within the Indian corporate landscape.
Advanced Stage
Specialize and Execute a Capstone Project- (Semester 5-6)
Choose electives (International Business/Entrepreneurship, E-Commerce/Rural Development) wisely based on career interests. Invest significant effort in the Semester 5 ''''Project Work'''' and Semester 6 ''''Financial Data Analysis using Software'''' to create a high-quality, industry-relevant deliverable.
Tools & Resources
Research databases (JSTOR, Google Scholar), Statistical software (Excel, SPSS, R), Industry reports (NASSCOM, FICCI), Faculty mentorship
Career Connection
A strong project showcases specialized skills and analytical capabilities, crucial for landing roles in financial analysis, market research, or business development.
Intensive Placement and Interview Preparation- (Semester 5-6)
Begin rigorous preparation for campus placements or competitive exams. Practice aptitude tests, group discussions, and mock interviews. Focus on subject knowledge from all semesters, particularly Management Accounting, Financial Management, and Direct/Indirect Taxes.
Tools & Resources
Online aptitude platforms (IndiaBix), Mock interview sessions by college/coaching centers, Company-specific previous year papers, Resume building workshops
Career Connection
Maximizes chances of securing a good placement or clearing entrance exams for higher education and government jobs.
Pursue Certification and Skill Upgradation- (Semester 5-6)
Consider pursuing relevant online certifications in areas like advanced Excel, digital marketing, or financial modeling (e.g., NISM certifications for finance). These add significant value to a B.Com degree in the Indian job market.
Tools & Resources
NISM certifications, Google Digital Garage, Coursera/edX courses, Microsoft Office Specialist (MOS) certification
Career Connection
Demonstrates proactive learning and specialized skills, making graduates highly competitive for specialized roles in finance, marketing, or IT-enabled services.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 in any stream (preferably Commerce) from a recognized board, as per Vikram University norms.
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: 144 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCOM-101 | Financial Accounting | Core | 4 | Introduction to Accounting, Accounting Process and Journal Entries, Preparation of Final Accounts, Accounting for Non-Profit Organizations, Branch and Departmental Accounts |
| BCOM-102 | Business Law | Core | 4 | Indian Contract Act, 1872, Sale of Goods Act, 1930, Negotiable Instruments Act, 1881, Indian Partnership Act, 1932, Consumer Protection Act, 2019 |
| BCOM-103 | Business Economics | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Business Economics, Theory of Demand and Supply, Production Analysis and Cost Theory, Market Structures and Pricing, National Income Concepts |
| BCOM-104 | Business Mathematics | Core | 4 | Matrices and Determinants, Differentiation and Integration (Calculus), Ratio, Proportion and Percentage, Commercial Arithmetic and Annuities, Permutations and Combinations |
| BCOM-105 | Computer Application in Business | Core | 4 | Introduction to Computers and Operating Systems, MS-Office (Word, Excel, PowerPoint), Database Management System (DBMS) Basics, Internet and E-commerce Fundamentals, Accounting Software (Tally Basics) |
| FC-101 | Foundation Course I: Hindi Language and Moral Values | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Hindi Grammar and Vocabulary, Comprehension and Composition, Official Letter Writing in Hindi, Ethical Values and Social Responsibility, Indian Culture and Heritage |
| FC-102 | Foundation Course II: English Language and Environmental Studies | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | English Grammar and Communication Skills, Reading Comprehension and Précis Writing, Environmental Pollution and Conservation, Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Sustainable Development |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCOM-201 | Advanced Financial Accounting | Core | 4 | Partnership Accounts (Admission, Retirement, Dissolution), Company Accounts (Issue, Forfeiture, Reissue of Shares), Amalgamation, Absorption and Reconstruction, Valuation of Goodwill and Shares, Investment Accounts |
| BCOM-202 | Corporate Law | Core | 4 | Company Formation and Types of Companies, Memorandum and Articles of Association, Share Capital and Debentures, Company Meetings and Resolutions, Management and Administration of Companies |
| BCOM-203 | Micro Economics | Core | 4 | Consumer Behavior and Utility Analysis, Elasticity of Demand and Supply, Theory of Production and Factors of Production, Market Structures (Perfect Competition, Monopoly, Oligopoly), Pricing Strategies |
| BCOM-204 | Business Statistics | Core | 4 | Data Collection, Classification and Tabulation, Measures of Central Tendency, Measures of Dispersion, Skewness, Kurtosis, Correlation and Regression Analysis, Index Numbers and Time Series Analysis |
| BCOM-205 | Banking and Financial Services | Core | 4 | Commercial Banks and their Functions, Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and Monetary Policy, Types of Banks (Cooperative, Rural, Investment), Financial Markets (Money Market, Capital Market), Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) |
| FC-201 | Foundation Course I: Entrepreneurship Development | Skill Enhancement Course | 2 | Concept and Role of Entrepreneurship, Entrepreneurial Motivation and Traits, Business Idea Generation and Feasibility Analysis, Small Scale Industries and MSME Sector, Government Policies and Support for Entrepreneurs |
| FC-202 | Foundation Course II: Digital Awareness | Skill Enhancement Course | 2 | Digital India Initiative, E-governance Services, Social Media Ethics and Usage, Cybersecurity Basics and Online Safety, Digital Payment Systems and Mobile Banking |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCOM-301 | Cost Accounting | Core | 4 | Nature, Scope and Objectives of Cost Accounting, Elements of Cost and Cost Sheet Preparation, Material Costing and Inventory Control, Labor Costing and Overheads, Reconciliation of Cost and Financial Accounts |
| BCOM-302 | Income Tax Law and Practice | Core | 4 | Basic Concepts of Income Tax, Residential Status and Tax Incidence, Income from Salary, Income from House Property, Income from Business and Profession, Capital Gains, Other Sources |
| BCOM-303 | Indian Company Management | Core | 4 | Principles and Functions of Management, Planning and Decision Making, Organizing and Departmentation, Staffing and Human Resource Management, Directing, Motivation and Leadership |
| BCOM-304 | Principles of Marketing | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of Marketing, Marketing Environment and Research, Product Life Cycle and Product Mix, Pricing Methods and Strategies, Promotion Mix and Distribution Channels |
| BCOM-305 | Insurance Principles and Practice | Core | 4 | Nature and Principles of Insurance, Life Insurance and Health Insurance, General Insurance (Fire, Marine, Motor), IRDA and Regulatory Framework, Claim Settlement and Reinsurance |
| FC-301 | Foundation Course I: Yoga and Meditation | Ability Enhancement Course | 2 | Introduction to Yoga and its Philosophy, Asanas, Pranayama and Mudras, Techniques of Meditation, Benefits of Yoga for Physical and Mental Health, Stress Management through Yoga |
| FC-302 | Foundation Course II: Personality Development | Ability Enhancement Course | 2 | Self-Awareness and Self-Esteem, Communication Skills (Verbal and Non-verbal), Time Management and Goal Setting, Interpersonal Skills and Teamwork, Leadership and Decision Making |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCOM-401 | Management Accounting | Core | 4 | Introduction to Management Accounting, Financial Statement Analysis and Interpretation, Ratio Analysis, Fund Flow Statement, Cash Flow Statement and Budgetary Control |
| BCOM-402 | GST and Custom Law | Core | 4 | Introduction to Goods and Services Tax (GST), GST Council and Administration, CGST, SGST, IGST, UTGST, Input Tax Credit and Reverse Charge Mechanism, Customs Act, 1962 and Valuation Principles |
| BCOM-403 | Human Resource Management | Core | 4 | Nature and Scope of HRM, HR Planning and Recruitment, Selection and Placement, Training and Development, Performance Appraisal and Compensation Management |
| BCOM-404 | Advertising and Sales Management | Core | 4 | Nature and Importance of Advertising, Advertising Media and Message Design, Advertising Effectiveness and Ethics, Salesmanship and Personal Selling, Sales Promotion Techniques and Strategies |
| BCOM-405 | Auditing and Corporate Governance | Core | 4 | Nature, Scope and Objectives of Auditing, Types of Audit and Audit Process, Internal Control and Internal Audit, Auditors'''' Report and Professional Ethics, Corporate Governance Principles and Practices |
| FC-401 | Foundation Course I: Value Education | Ability Enhancement Course | 2 | Concept of Values and Ethics, Moral Values and Decision Making, Professional Ethics and Accountability, Human Rights and Social Justice, Gender Equality and Sensitivity |
| FC-402 | Foundation Course II: Skill Development and Self-Employment | Ability Enhancement Course | 2 | Importance of Skill Development, Identification of Employable Skills, Government Schemes for Self-Employment, Business Plan Preparation for Small Ventures, Sources of Finance for Self-Employment |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCOM-501 | Goods and Service Tax - II | Core | 4 | Advanced Concepts of GST, GST Registration and Returns, GST Assessment and Audit, Refunds and Penalties under GST, GST Network and E-way Bill |
| BCOM-502 | Financial Management | Core | 4 | Introduction to Financial Management, Capital Budgeting Decisions, Working Capital Management, Cost of Capital and Capital Structure Theories, Dividend Policy and Share Valuation |
| BCOM-503 | Marketing Management | Core | 4 | Consumer Behavior and Market Segmentation, Product Line and Brand Management, Pricing Strategies and Decisions, Promotion and Advertising Management, Distribution Channels and Supply Chain |
| BCOM-504A | International Business (Elective Option A) | Elective | 4 | Nature and Scope of International Business, Theories of International Trade, Balance of Payments and Foreign Exchange, World Trade Organization (WTO), Global Marketing Strategies |
| BCOM-504B | Entrepreneurship (Elective Option B) | Elective | 4 | Entrepreneurial Process and Types of Entrepreneurs, Innovation and Creativity in Business, Market Survey and Feasibility Study, Business Plan Formulation, Sources of Finance for Start-ups |
| BCOM-505 | Computer Applications in Business - II | Core | 4 | Advanced Excel for Business Analysis, Database Management Systems (MS Access/SQL Basics), Data Analysis Tools and Techniques, E-banking and E-payment Systems, Tally ERP for Advanced Accounting |
| BCOM-506 | Project Work | Project | 4 | Identification of Research Problem, Data Collection and Analysis, Report Writing and Presentation, Application of Commerce Concepts, Problem Solving in Business Context |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BCOM-601 | Direct Tax - II (Income Tax: Tax Planning and Management) | Core | 4 | Tax Planning vs. Tax Avoidance vs. Tax Evasion, Tax Planning for Salaried Individuals, Tax Planning for Business and Profession, Tax Planning for Capital Gains, Tax Management and Assessment Procedures |
| BCOM-602 | Indian Banking System | Core | 4 | Evolution and Structure of Indian Banking, Functions and Role of RBI, Commercial and Cooperative Banks, Banking Sector Reforms and Challenges, Digital Banking and Financial Inclusion |
| BCOM-603 | Financial Markets and Services | Core | 4 | Money Market Instruments and Institutions, Capital Market Structure and Functions, Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI), Mutual Funds and Investment Banking, Stock Exchange Operations and Trading Mechanism |
| BCOM-604A | E-Commerce (Elective Option A) | Elective | 4 | Introduction to E-commerce and its Models, E-payment Systems and Security, Online Marketing and Advertising, Supply Chain Management in E-commerce, Legal and Ethical Issues in E-commerce |
| BCOM-604B | Rural Development (Elective Option B) | Elective | 4 | Concept and Importance of Rural Development, Rural Economy and Agriculture, Rural Industries and Cottage Industries, Poverty Alleviation and Employment Programs, Microfinance and Rural Marketing |
| BCOM-605 | Financial Data Analysis using Software | Core (Practical) | 4 | Introduction to Financial Software (e.g., Excel, SPSS), Data Collection and Pre-processing, Descriptive Statistics for Financial Data, Inferential Statistics and Hypothesis Testing, Interpretation of Financial Analysis Results |
| BCOM-606 | Viva-Voce / Industrial Training | Project/Viva | 4 | Comprehensive Viva on B.Com Curriculum, Report on Industrial Training/Internship, Presentation of Case Studies, Application of Theoretical Knowledge, Industry Exposure and Practical Learning |
