

BA in History Economics Sociology at Govt. First Grade College and PG Centre, Chintamani


Chikkaballapura, Karnataka
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About the Specialization
What is History, Economics, Sociology at Govt. First Grade College and PG Centre, Chintamani Chikkaballapura?
This History, Economics, Sociology program at Government First Grade College & PG Centre Chintamani focuses on developing a comprehensive understanding of human societies from diverse perspectives. It integrates historical context, economic principles, and sociological insights to analyze social structures, developmental trajectories, and cultural shifts in India and globally. This interdisciplinary approach equips students with critical thinking and analytical skills highly valued in India''''s complex socio-economic landscape.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates seeking entry into civil services, social research, policy analysis, or journalism. It also benefits working professionals looking to upskill in social science domains for roles in NGOs, CSR, or government organizations. Career changers transitioning to fields requiring strong analytical and societal understanding, especially those from humanities backgrounds, will find this program enriching, with no specific prerequisite background beyond a 10+2 qualification.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India such as civil servants, policy analysts, researchers, journalists, social workers, or development professionals. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-5 LPA, growing significantly with experience, potentially reaching INR 8-15 LPA or more in specialized roles. Growth trajectories involve leadership positions in NGOs, government departments, or academic institutions, aligning with India''''s expanding public and social sectors.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Interdisciplinary Reading & Discussion Clubs- (Semester 1-2)
Form study groups to discuss key concepts from History, Economics, and Sociology simultaneously. Focus on finding overlaps and points of contention between disciplines. For example, analyze the economic implications of historical events or the sociological factors influencing economic policies. This enhances holistic understanding.
Tools & Resources
College Library Resources, Online academic journals (JSTOR, ResearchGate via institutional access), Open-source documentaries and lecture series (e.g., NPTEL humanities courses)
Career Connection
Develops a multi-faceted perspective essential for analytical roles in policy, research, and journalism, enabling students to approach problems comprehensively.
Mastering Academic Writing & Research Basics- (Semester 1-2)
Regularly practice essay writing, critical summaries, and basic research reports. Pay close attention to citation styles (e.g., APA/MLA) and academic integrity. Utilize college writing centers or faculty mentorship for feedback on assignments to refine analytical articulation.
Tools & Resources
Grammarly (free version), Purdue OWL (Online Writing Lab), College''''s English/Research Methods department resources
Career Connection
Crucial for success in higher studies, civil services exams (essay paper), and any profession requiring clear, structured communication and evidence-based arguments.
Engage with Current Affairs from a Social Science Lens- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond daily news, analyze contemporary Indian socio-economic and political issues through historical, economic, and sociological theories learned in class. Participate in college debates, seminars, or create small presentations on current events, linking them to academic concepts.
Tools & Resources
The Hindu/Indian Express (Editorial sections), Economic and Political Weekly (EPW), Pratiyogita Darpan (for competitive exam prep)
Career Connection
Builds context and application skills, vital for competitive exams (UPSC/KPSC), policy analysis, and journalism, making academic learning relevant to real-world challenges.
Intermediate Stage
Undertake Mini-Research Projects & Field Visits- (Semester 3-5)
Collaborate with peers or faculty on small-scale research projects, perhaps focusing on local socio-economic issues in Chintamani or Chikkaballapura district. Conduct surveys, interviews, or secondary data analysis. Arrange educational field visits to historical sites, local industries, or NGOs to observe theoretical concepts in practice.
Tools & Resources
Google Forms for surveys, Basic statistical software (Excel), Institutional network for local NGO/industry contacts
Career Connection
Develops practical research skills, data collection and analysis abilities, and direct exposure to societal challenges, valuable for careers in development, market research, or social work.
Join Inter-College Competitions & Workshops- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in essay writing, debate, quiz competitions, or workshops focused on public policy, economic analysis, or historical narratives organized by other colleges or universities in Karnataka. This provides exposure to diverse perspectives and hones competitive skills.
Tools & Resources
College notice boards, Social media groups for academic events, Online platforms like Eventbrite for workshops
Career Connection
Enhances public speaking, critical thinking, and networking opportunities, improving confidence and visibility for future internships and competitive examinations.
Develop Data Interpretation & Basic Statistical Skills- (Semester 3-5)
Focus on understanding and interpreting economic and social data presented in reports, surveys, and government documents. Learn basic statistical concepts relevant to economics and sociology (e.g., averages, percentages, correlation) to analyze trends and make informed observations.
Tools & Resources
NCERT Economics/Statistics books, Khan Academy (Statistics), Reserve Bank of India (RBI) publications, National Sample Survey Office (NSSO) data
Career Connection
Essential for roles in data analysis, policy formulation, economic journalism, and research, where understanding quantitative information is paramount.
Advanced Stage
Targeted Internship in Social Sector/Govt. Bodies- (Semester 6 (during semester break or as project))
Seek internships with NGOs, social welfare departments, local government bodies, or research organizations that align with History, Economics, or Sociology. Focus on internships that offer hands-on experience in policy implementation, data collection, or community engagement to build a professional portfolio.
Tools & Resources
Internshala, Youth4work, LinkedIn, Networking with faculty and alumni for leads
Career Connection
Provides invaluable practical experience, industry contacts, and often leads to pre-placement offers or strong recommendations, significantly boosting employability post-graduation.
Intensive Preparation for Competitive Exams (UPSC/KPSC)- (Semester 6 (alongside academics))
For students aspiring for civil services or other government jobs, dedicate significant time to preparing for competitive exams like UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) or KPSC (Karnataka Public Service Commission). Focus on general studies, essay writing, and optional subjects directly related to History, Economics, or Sociology.
Tools & Resources
Standard competitive exam preparation books, Online coaching platforms, Previous year question papers, Mock tests
Career Connection
Directly prepares for high-demand, prestigious government roles, offering a clear career path with significant societal impact and stability.
Participate in Academic Conferences & Publish Research- (Semester 6 (Final Project/Research submission))
Present findings from minor/major research projects at college-level or regional academic conferences. Aim to write a publishable paper (even in college magazines or online forums) on a topic combining insights from History, Economics, and Sociology, demonstrating advanced analytical capability.
Tools & Resources
Institutional research support, Academic event calendars, Guidance from professors for paper submission
Career Connection
Builds a strong academic profile, crucial for pursuing postgraduate studies (MA, PhD), research careers, and showcases expertise to potential employers.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Passed 10+2 (PUC) from a recognized Board/University
Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters (with option for 4th year / 8 semesters for Honours/Research)
Credits: 120 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40%, External: 60%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AEC1.1 | Kannada / Indian Language / Sanskrit / English Language | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) | 2 | Language Comprehension, Basic Grammar, Reading Skills, Communication Fundamentals |
| HM-C1 | History of India: From Earliest Times to c. 300 CE | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Sources of Ancient Indian History, Prehistoric Cultures, Indus Valley Civilization, Vedic Period, Rise of Mahajanapadas and Heterodox Sects, Mauryan and Post-Mauryan Period |
| EC-C1 | Principles of Microeconomics | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Introduction to Economics, Consumer Behaviour, Production and Cost, Market Structures, Factor Pricing, Welfare Economics |
| SC-C1 | Introduction to Sociology | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Origin and Scope of Sociology, Basic Concepts, Socialization and Culture, Social Stratification, Social Institutions, Sociological Perspectives |
| SEC1.1 | Digital Fluency / Communicative English | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 2 | Digital Tools for Learning, Online Communication Etiquette, Data Management Basics, Presentation Skills, Email Writing, Basic Public Speaking |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AEC2.1 | English Language | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) | 2 | Advanced Grammar, Reading Comprehension, Paragraph Writing, Formal Communication, Report Writing |
| HM-C2 | History of India: c. 300 to 1206 CE | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Gupta Age: Polity, Society, Economy, Post-Gupta Period, Vardhanas and Regional Kingdoms, Early Medieval South India, Arab and Turkish Invasions |
| EC-C2 | Indian Economy | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Basic Characteristics of Indian Economy, Demographic Features, Agriculture Sector, Industrial Sector, Service Sector, Economic Reforms |
| SC-C2 | Indian Society: Structure and Change | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Pluralism and Diversity in India, Caste System, Family, Marriage, Kinship, Religion in India, Rural and Urban Settlements, Social Change in India |
| SEC2.1 | Academic Writing / Indian Constitution | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 2 | Academic Essay Writing, Research Paper Structure, Referencing Styles, Fundamentals of Indian Constitution, Citizens'''' Rights and Duties, Directive Principles |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Language-3 | Kannada / Indian Language / Sanskrit / English | Language Course | 3 | Literary Texts, Advanced Communication, Cultural Aspects of Language, Grammar and Composition |
| HM-C3 | History of Medieval India: 1206 - 1526 CE | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Delhi Sultanate: Foundation and Expansion, Khaljis, Tughlaqs, Sayyids, Lodis, Administration and Economy under Sultanate, Bhakti and Sufi Movements, Vijayanagara and Bahmani Kingdoms |
| EC-C3 | Principles of Macroeconomics | Major/Minor Core | 4 | National Income Accounting, Theories of Employment and Output, Consumption and Investment Functions, Money and Inflation, Banking and Monetary Policy, Fiscal Policy |
| SC-C3 | Methods of Sociological Research | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Scientific Method in Social Sciences, Research Design, Data Collection Techniques, Sampling, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Ethics in Social Research |
| OE-3.1 | Open Elective (e.g., from Commerce/Science faculty) | Open Elective (OE) | 3 | Introduction to selected discipline, Basic concepts, Practical applications, Current trends |
| SEC3.1 | Skill in Computer Applications / Entrepreneurship Development | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 2 | MS Office Suite, Internet Browsing, Data Management, Concept of Entrepreneurship, Business Plan Basics, Startup Ecosystem |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Language-4 | Kannada / Indian Language / Sanskrit / English | Language Course | 3 | Literary Movements, Critical Analysis, Advanced Writing, Public Discourse |
| HM-C4 | History of Medieval India: 1526 - 1761 CE | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Mughal Empire: Foundation and Expansion, Akbar''''s Administration and Policies, Religious Policy, Art and Architecture under Mughals, Decline of Mughal Empire, Rise of Regional Powers |
| EC-C4 | Public Finance | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Role of Government in Economy, Public Expenditure, Sources of Public Revenue (Taxation), Public Debt, Fiscal Policy, Budget and Fiscal Federalism |
| SC-C4 | Social Demography | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Introduction to Demography, Population Structure and Composition, Fertility and Mortality, Migration, Population Theories, Population Policy in India |
| OE-4.1 | Open Elective (e.g., from Commerce/Science faculty) | Open Elective (OE) | 3 | Interdisciplinary topics, Specialized skills, Contemporary issues |
| SEC4.1 | Basics of Data Analysis / Personality Development | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 2 | Introduction to Data, Data Visualization, Basic Statistical Tools, Self-awareness and Motivation, Interpersonal Skills, Professional Etiquette |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HM-C5 | History of Modern India: 1761 - 1885 CE | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Establishment of British Rule, Colonial Economy, Social and Cultural Impact, Rebellions and Revolts, Rise of Nationalism, Administrative Reforms |
| HM-C6 | History of Modern India: 1885 - 1947 CE | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Formation of Indian National Congress, Early Nationalists and Extremists, Gandhian Era, Partition and Independence, Constitutional Developments |
| EC-C5 | International Economics | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Theories of International Trade, Terms of Trade, Balance of Payments, Foreign Exchange Market, Trade Policy Instruments, International Economic Institutions |
| EC-C6 | Environmental Economics | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Economics and Environment, Market Failure and Externalities, Valuation of Environmental Resources, Environmental Policies, Sustainable Development, Climate Change Economics |
| SC-C5 | Social Problems and Welfare | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Concept of Social Problem, Poverty and Inequality, Crime and Delinquency, Drug Abuse and Alcoholism, Communalism and Regionalism, Social Welfare Measures |
| SC-C6 | Rural and Urban Sociology | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Rural Social Structure, Agrarian Relations, Rural Development Programs, Urbanization and Industrialization, Urban Social Problems, Smart Cities |
| OE-5.1 | Open Elective (e.g., from other streams) | Open Elective (OE) | 3 | Advanced interdisciplinary themes, Emerging trends, Policy implications |
| SEC5.1 | Data Analytics / Research Methodology | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 2 | Data Collection Methods, Statistical Software Basics, Hypothesis Testing, Quantitative and Qualitative Research, Report Writing |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HM-C7 | History of Karnataka: From Earliest Times to Unification | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Prehistory and Early Kingdoms, Chalukyas, Rashtrakutas, Hoysalas, Vijayanagara Empire, Bahmani and Adilshahi Rule, Mysore Wodeyars, Freedom Movement in Karnataka and Unification |
| HM-C8 | World History: 1453 - 1871 CE | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Renaissance and Reformation, Age of Explorations, Rise of Nation States, Scientific Revolution and Enlightenment, French Revolution, Industrial Revolution |
| EC-C7 | Development Economics | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Meaning and Measurement of Economic Development, Theories of Economic Growth, Poverty, Inequality, and Development, Human Capital and Development, Role of State and Market, Globalisation and Development |
| EC-C8 | Quantitative Techniques for Economic Analysis | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Mathematical Concepts for Economics, Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Linear Algebra, Statistical Methods, Time Series Analysis |
| SC-C7 | Sociological Theories | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Classical Sociological Thinkers (Comte, Durkheim, Weber, Marx), Functionalism, Conflict Theory, Symbolic Interactionism, Postmodernism, Contemporary Sociological Debates |
| SC-C8 | Industrial Sociology and Labour Welfare | Major/Minor Core | 4 | Industrial Revolution and Social Change, Industrial Relations, Trade Unions, Labour Welfare Measures, Work Culture, Globalization and Labour |
| OE-6.1 | Open Elective (e.g., from other streams) | Open Elective (OE) | 3 | Specialized knowledge, Cross-disciplinary skills, Societal impact |
| SEC6.1 | Project Work / Internship / Research Project | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 2 | Project Planning, Data Collection and Analysis, Report Writing, Presentation Skills, Practical Industry Exposure, Applied Research |




