.png&w=1920&q=75)
BA in Political Science at Gujarat University
Ahmedabad, Gujarat
.png&w=1920&q=75)
About the Specialization
What is Political Science at Gujarat University Ahmedabad?
This Political Science program at Gujarat University focuses on equipping students with a profound understanding of political theories, ideologies, governance, and international relations. It delves into the historical and contemporary political landscape of India and the world, providing a critical perspective on state structures, public policy, and societal dynamics. The curriculum is designed to foster analytical thinking crucial for understanding democratic processes and global issues relevant to the Indian context.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates from diverse academic backgrounds who possess a keen interest in public affairs, governance, and social justice. It also caters to aspiring civil servants, journalists, policy analysts, and social workers looking to build a strong foundation in political thought and administration. Individuals aiming for further studies in law, public administration, or international relations will find this specialization highly beneficial.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in government, NGOs, media, and academic research in India. Potential roles include civil services (UPSC/GPSC), policy research assistants, political consultants, journalists, and educators. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-5 LPA, growing significantly with experience, particularly in policy and advocacy sectors within India. The program builds a foundation for leadership in public life.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build a Strong Conceptual Foundation- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on thoroughly understanding core political concepts, theories, and ideologies introduced in the initial semesters. Actively participate in class discussions and utilize the library resources for supplementary reading beyond textbooks.
Tools & Resources
University library, Academic journals, JSTOR for political science articles, Peer study groups, Mind mapping tools
Career Connection
A solid conceptual grasp is vital for competitive exams like UPSC/GPSC and advanced policy analysis, enabling articulate articulation of complex political ideas.
Develop Critical Reading and Writing Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Engage with diverse political texts and news analyses, practicing critical evaluation of arguments and evidence. Regularly write essays and research papers, seeking feedback from professors to refine academic writing style and structure.
Tools & Resources
Academic writing guides, University writing centers, Reputable news sources (e.g., The Hindu, Indian Express), Online academic databases
Career Connection
Strong analytical and communication skills are indispensable for roles in journalism, policy research, legal professions, and public relations.
Stay Informed on Current Affairs and Indian Politics- (Semester 1-2)
Cultivate a daily habit of reading national newspapers and following credible news channels to understand contemporary Indian political developments and international relations. Relate classroom theories to real-world events.
Tools & Resources
Leading Indian newspapers, Rajya Sabha TV/Sansad TV, Credible online news portals, Current affairs magazines
Career Connection
Essential for success in civil services examinations, journalism, political analysis, and effective participation in public discourse and advocacy.
Intermediate Stage
Engage in Debates and Model Parliament Simulations- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in intra-college and inter-college debates, elocution competitions, and Model United Nations (MUN) or Model Parliament simulations. This hones public speaking, negotiation, and quick thinking skills.
Tools & Resources
College debate clubs, MUN societies, Public speaking workshops, Online debate forums
Career Connection
Builds confidence and persuasive communication skills valuable for legal careers, diplomatic services, political campaigning, and corporate communication roles.
Explore Research Opportunities and Internships- (Semester 3-5)
Seek out opportunities to assist professors in their research projects or undertake small-scale research independently on topics of interest. Pursue internships with NGOs, local political bodies, or research think tanks during breaks.
Tools & Resources
University research grants, Faculty research projects, NGO databases, Internship portals (e.g., Internshala)
Career Connection
Provides practical exposure, networking opportunities, and a clearer understanding of potential career paths in policy, advocacy, and social impact sectors in India.
Deepen Understanding of Indian Governance and Policy- (Semester 3-5)
Focus on modules related to Indian Government, Public Administration, and Public Policy. Analyze case studies of Indian administrative reforms and policy implementations, understanding their strengths and weaknesses.
Tools & Resources
Government reports (e.g., ARC reports), NITI Aayog documents, Policy research papers, Lectures by retired civil servants
Career Connection
Directly prepares students for roles in civil services, state government departments, public sector undertakings, and policy analysis roles within India.
Advanced Stage
Specialize through Advanced Electives and Projects- (Semester 5-6)
Choose elective papers that align with specific career interests (e.g., International Relations for diplomacy, Political Sociology for social work). Undertake a capstone research project or dissertation on a specialized political topic.
Tools & Resources
Faculty advisors, Advanced research methodologies courses, Specialized academic journals, Data analysis software (if applicable)
Career Connection
Allows for deep specialization, enhancing expertise for niche roles in research, policy formulation, and academic pursuits.
Prepare for Civil Services or Postgraduate Admissions- (Semester 5-6)
Dedicate significant time to preparing for competitive examinations such as UPSC Civil Services Exam, State Public Service Commission exams, or entrance exams for Master''''s programs in Political Science, Public Administration, or International Relations.
Tools & Resources
Coaching institutes, Previous year question papers, Mock tests, Online preparation platforms, Career counseling services
Career Connection
Direct pathway to prestigious government careers or higher academic achievement, which are highly valued in India.
Network with Professionals and Alumni- (Semester 5-6)
Actively attend seminars, workshops, and conferences featuring political scientists, policymakers, and alumni. Build connections with professionals in relevant fields through LinkedIn and university alumni networks.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, University alumni association, Professional political science associations, Career fairs
Career Connection
Opens doors to mentorship, internships, job opportunities, and invaluable insights into the practical realities of the political landscape in India.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- No eligibility criteria specified
Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters
Credits: 140 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS - 101 | Basic Concepts of Political Science | Core | 4 | Political Science - Meaning, Nature, Scope, State - Meaning, Nature, Elements, Theories, Sovereignty - Meaning, Types, Theories, Law - Meaning, Kinds, Relation with Liberty and Equality, Rights and Duties - Meaning, Kinds, Theories |
| PS - 102 | Government and Politics of Gujarat | Core | 4 | Introduction to Gujarat Politics, State Legislature, State Executive, Judiciary in Gujarat, Local Self Government in Gujarat |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS - 201 | Political Ideologies | Core | 4 | Liberalism - Meaning, Types, Thinkers, Socialism - Meaning, Types, Thinkers, Marxism - Theory, Revolution, Thinkers, Fascism - Meaning, Features, Thinkers, Democracy - Meaning, Types, Theories |
| PS - 202 | Indian Government and Politics | Core | 4 | Salient Features of Indian Constitution, Fundamental Rights & Duties, Directive Principles, Union Executive - President, PM, Council of Ministers, Parliament - Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, Judiciary - Supreme Court, High Courts |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS - 301 | Comparative Government & Politics | Core | 4 | Meaning & Nature of Comparative Politics, Approaches to Comparative Politics, Constitutions - Classification, Working, Electoral Systems, Role of Political Parties & Pressure Groups |
| PS - 302 | Public Administration (Paper-I) | Core | 4 | Meaning, Nature, Scope of Public Administration, Principles of Organization - Hierarchy, Span of Control, Theories of Leadership & Motivation, Public Policy - Formulation & Implementation, Bureaucracy - Types, Role, Problems |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS - 401 | International Relations (Paper-I) | Core | 4 | Meaning, Nature, Scope of International Relations, Theories of International Relations - Realism, Idealism, Cold War - Origin, Phases, End, Post-Cold War Era - New World Order, Globalization and its Impact |
| PS - 402 | Human Rights | Core | 4 | Concept of Human Rights, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Human Rights in India - Constitutional Provisions, National Human Rights Commission, Role of NGOs in Human Rights Protection |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS - 501 | Western Political Thought | Core | 6 | Plato - Justice, Ideal State, Aristotle - State, Citizenship, Revolution, Machiavelli - Prince, Morality in Politics, Hobbes - Social Contract, Sovereignty, Locke - Natural Rights, Limited Government, Rousseau - General Will, Popular Sovereignty |
| PS - 502 | Modern Indian Political Thought | Core | 6 | Raja Ram Mohan Roy - Social Reforms, Swami Dayanand Saraswati - Arya Samaj, Gopal Krishna Gokhale - Liberalism, Bal Gangadhar Tilak - Nationalism, Mahatma Gandhi - Satyagraha, Non-Violence, B.R. Ambedkar - Social Justice, Constitutionalism |
| PS - 503 | Political Sociology | Elective (Specialization) | 6 | Meaning, Nature, Scope of Political Sociology, Political Culture & Socialization, Political Participation, Elites & Masses, Social Movements & Political Change |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PS - 601 | Public Administration (Paper-II) | Core | 6 | Personnel Administration - Recruitment, Training, Financial Administration - Budgeting, Auditing, Control over Administration - Legislative, Judicial, Good Governance - Concept, Elements, E-Governance - Meaning, Challenges |
| PS - 602 | International Relations (Paper-II) | Core | 6 | India''''s Foreign Policy - Objectives, Determinants, India and its Neighbors - SAARC, BIMSTEC, India and Major Powers - USA, Russia, China, United Nations - Structure, Role, Reforms, Regional Organizations - EU, ASEAN |
| PS - 603 | Political Geography | Elective (Specialization) | 6 | Meaning, Nature, Scope of Political Geography, Geopolitics - Theories, Significance, State as a Geographical Unit, Boundaries and Frontiers, Resources and Conflicts |
