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BACHELOR-OF-SCIENCE-MEDICAL-TECHNOLOGY in Cardiology at Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University
Delhi, Delhi
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About the Specialization
What is Cardiology at Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University Delhi?
This Cardiac Perfusion Technology program at Guru Gobind Singh Indraprastha University focuses on advanced life support systems for cardiac patients. It trains students to expertly operate heart-lung machines during complex open-heart surgeries, a critical skill for India''''s evolving healthcare landscape. The program emphasizes a blend of theoretical knowledge and extensive hands-on clinical competence, directly addressing the growing demand for specialized cardiac care professionals nationwide.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for science graduates, particularly those with a strong foundation in Physics, Chemistry, and Biology, who aspire to a highly specialized and impactful medical career. It suits individuals passionate about critical patient care, comfortable with advanced medical technology, and driven to contribute directly to life-saving cardiac procedures in Indian hospitals and medical centers.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect fulfilling and high-demand careers as Cardiac Perfusionists in top hospitals across India, including prominent private and government institutions. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 lakhs annually, with significant growth potential with experience. They will be integral members of cardiac surgical teams, aligning with India''''s increasing need for skilled professionals in its expanding and specialized cardiac care infrastructure.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Scientific Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus intensely on mastering core subjects like Human Anatomy, Physiology, Physics, and Chemistry. Actively utilize university labs for practical understanding, engage in peer study groups, and leverage online resources like NPTEL for deeper conceptual clarity. Regular review of concepts and participation in tutorials are crucial for building a solid foundation for advanced cardiac-specific subjects.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses on basic sciences, anatomy apps (e.g., Complete Anatomy), physiology textbooks, university library resources, peer study groups
Career Connection
A strong scientific foundation ensures accurate understanding of complex medical equipment and patient physiological responses, which is critical for a Perfusionist''''s rapid decision-making in high-pressure operating room environments.
Develop Effective Communication Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in communication skills classes, focusing on both verbal and written English proficiency. Practice presenting medical concepts, engaging in mock patient interactions, and improving the clarity of technical report writing. Joining university Toastmasters or debate clubs can significantly boost public speaking confidence and articulate thought processes.
Tools & Resources
English language learning apps, public speaking workshops, medical terminology dictionaries, university communication center, Toastmasters/debate clubs
Career Connection
Clear, concise, and professional communication with surgeons, anesthesiologists, and nursing staff is paramount in the operating room to ensure patient safety, seamless teamwork, and effective problem-solving.
Master Basic Computer Applications & Data Handling- (Semester 1-2)
Gain advanced proficiency in MS Office suite (Word, Excel, PowerPoint) for compiling reports, analyzing data, and preparing presentations. Understand basic data management principles and learn to navigate electronic health records (EHR) systems. This forms the essential basis for maintaining accurate perfusion logs, patient records, and participating in research activities.
Tools & Resources
Microsoft Learn modules, online Excel tutorials, university IT support workshops, basic programming courses (e.g., Python for data analysis introduction)
Career Connection
Perfusionists manage vast amounts of real-time patient data during surgery; efficient computer and data management skills are vital for accurate documentation, performance analysis, and contributing to clinical research in modern cardiac care settings.
Intermediate Stage
Gain Hands-on Experience with Perfusion Equipment- (Semester 3-5)
Maximize every opportunity in university simulation labs and during initial clinical postings to familiarize yourself thoroughly with cardiopulmonary bypass machines, intra-aortic balloon pumps, and related critical care equipment. Practice assembling perfusion circuits, calibrating sensors, and understanding strict safety protocols under direct expert supervision.
Tools & Resources
University simulation labs, hospital clinical postings, perfusion equipment manuals, senior perfusionist mentorship programs, medical device workshops
Career Connection
Direct practical experience is absolutely non-negotiable for becoming a competent and confident Perfusionist; early, immersive exposure builds operational expertise and crucial decision-making skills vital for securing placements.
Deep Dive into Cardiac Anatomy and Pathophysiology- (Semester 3-5)
Move beyond textbook knowledge by visualizing cardiac structures and understanding complex disease processes through 3D anatomy models, advanced cardiac imaging (e.g., angiograms, echocardiograms), and detailed case studies. Actively connect physiological concepts to real-world clinical scenarios and various surgical interventions.
Tools & Resources
3D anatomy apps (e.g., Visible Body), cardiology atlases and textbooks, online medical journals (e.g., NEJM, The Lancet), hospital grand rounds attendance (if permitted), case study discussions
Career Connection
A profound, integrated understanding of the heart''''s intricacies and disease states allows Perfusionists to proactively anticipate surgical needs, manage critical patient parameters, and identify potential complications effectively during complex procedures.
Participate in Basic & Advanced Life Support Certifications- (Semester 3-5)
Actively pursue certification in Basic Life Support (BLS) and Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (ACLS) through recognized bodies such as the American Heart Association (AHA) or equivalent Indian certifications (e.g., Indian Resuscitation Council). These essential skills are fundamental for immediate emergency response in any cardiac or critical care setting.
Tools & Resources
AHA/Indian Resuscitation Council BLS/ACLS courses, simulation training centers, CPR mannequins, first-aid kits and emergency protocols
Career Connection
These certifications are often mandatory prerequisites for healthcare professionals in critical care roles across Indian hospitals, significantly enhancing employability and ensuring readiness for life-threatening emergency situations.
Advanced Stage
Excel in Clinical Internship and Mentorship- (Semester 6 (Internship))
Consider the 6-month clinical internship as an extended, high-stakes interview. Proactively seek opportunities to assist in actual cardiac procedures, observe critical decision-making by senior professionals, and learn diligently from experienced Perfusionists. Maintain detailed logs of procedures, ask insightful questions, and consistently demonstrate initiative, reliability, and a strong work ethic.
Tools & Resources
Clinical supervisors and mentors, senior Perfusionists, detailed patient charts and medical records, reflective journaling, performance feedback sessions
Career Connection
Exceptional performance and dedication during this comprehensive internship often lead directly to job offers or strong professional recommendations, which are crucial for securing placements in highly competitive cardiac centers in India.
Undertake a Research Project in Perfusion Technology- (Semester 5-6)
Engage deeply in the mandatory project work, selecting a relevant and impactful topic in Cardiac Perfusion, such as evaluating new techniques, assessing equipment performance, or analyzing patient outcomes. This cultivates strong research acumen, critical thinking skills, and allows for a tangible contribution to the advancement of the field.
Tools & Resources
University research guides and faculty mentors, medical databases (e.g., PubMed, Google Scholar), statistical software (e.g., SPSS, R), academic writing resources
Career Connection
A well-executed research project significantly enhances your resume, demonstrates specialized knowledge and analytical capabilities, and can open doors to academic roles, positions in medical device companies, or advanced studies.
Network with Industry Professionals and Attend Conferences- (Semester 5-6)
Actively attend national and regional cardiology or perfusion conferences, workshops, and seminars held across India. Proactively network with practicing Perfusionists, cardiac surgeons, anesthesiologists, and medical device industry representatives. Staying updated on the latest advancements and fostering these connections is vital for career progression and job discovery.
Tools & Resources
Professional bodies (e.g., Indian Association of Cardiovascular-Thoracic Anaesthesiologists, Indian Association of Perfusionists), LinkedIn professional networking, conference proceedings and journals, alumni networks
Career Connection
Professional networking is invaluable for long-term career growth, finding mentorship, discovering unadvertised job openings, and staying current with industry trends within the highly specialized cardiac care community.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Biology and English as core subjects from a recognized board/university with a minimum aggregate of 50%. Must qualify in the GGSIPU Common Entrance Test (CET). Minimum age of 17 years.
Duration: 3 years + 6 months Internship (Total 3.5 years / 6 Semesters)
Credits: 119 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMT CPT 101 | Basic Human Anatomy | Core | 4 | Introduction to Human Body, Skeletal System, Muscular System, Cardiovascular System, Respiratory System, Digestive System |
| BMT CPT 103 | Basic Human Physiology | Core | 4 | General Physiology, Blood and Body Fluids, Cardiovascular System, Respiratory System, Nervous System, Endocrine System |
| BMT CPT 105 | Basic Physics in Medical Technology | Core | 4 | Mechanics and Biomechanics, Thermodynamics, Optics and Vision, Electricity and Magnetism, Nuclear Physics and Radioactivity, Sound and Acoustics |
| BMT CPT 107 | Basic Chemistry | Core | 4 | Inorganic Chemistry, Organic Chemistry, Physical Chemistry Principles, Analytical Chemistry Techniques, Basic Biochemistry, Solutions and Concentrations |
| BMT CPT 109 | Basic Computer Application | Core | 3 | Fundamentals of Computer Systems, Operating System Concepts, Microsoft Office Suite, Internet and E-mail, Data Storage and Security, Networking Basics |
| BMT CPT 111 | Communication Skills | Core | 2 | English Grammar and Vocabulary, Spoken English and Pronunciation, Listening and Comprehension, Presentation Skills, Professional Writing, Interpersonal Communication |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMT CPT 102 | General Biochemistry | Core | 4 | Carbohydrates Metabolism, Lipids Metabolism, Proteins and Amino Acids, Enzymes and Coenzymes, Nucleic Acids, Vitamins and Minerals |
| BMT CPT 104 | General Pathology | Core | 4 | Cell Injury and Adaptation, Inflammation and Repair, Hemodynamic Disorders, Neoplasia (Oncology), Genetic Disorders, Environmental Pathology |
| BMT CPT 106 | General Microbiology | Core | 4 | Introduction to Microbiology, Bacteriology, Virology, Mycology (Fungi), Parasitology, Basic Immunology |
| BMT CPT 108 | Pharmacology | Core | 4 | General Pharmacology Principles, Autonomic Nervous System Drugs, Cardiovascular System Drugs, Respiratory System Drugs, Drugs Affecting Blood, Antibiotics and Chemotherapy |
| BMT CPT 110 | Environmental Studies | Core | 2 | Natural Resources and Ecosystems, Environmental Pollution, Social Issues and the Environment, Human Population and Environment, Biodiversity and Conservation, Sustainable Development |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMT CPT 201 | Cardiac Anatomy, Physiology & Pathology | Core | 4 | Gross Anatomy of the Heart, Cardiac Cycle and Hemodynamics, Electrocardiography (ECG), Coronary Artery Disease, Valvular Heart Diseases, Congenital Heart Diseases |
| BMT CPT 203 | Basic & Advanced Cardiovascular Life Support (BCLS & ACLS) | Core | 4 | Basic Life Support Principles, Adult and Pediatric CPR, Automated External Defibrillator (AED), Advanced Cardiac Life Support Algorithms, Rhythm Recognition, Pharmacology in ACLS |
| BMT CPT 205 | Cardiac Perfusion Technology – I | Core | 4 | History of Cardiopulmonary Bypass, Components of CPB Machine, Perfusion Circuit Assembly, Cannulation Techniques, Anticoagulation and Hemostasis, Prime Solutions and Drugs |
| BMT CPT 207 | Applied Pathology | Core | 4 | Diagnostic Cytology, Histopathology Techniques, Immunohistochemistry, Molecular Pathology, Blood Banking and Transfusion, Quality Control in Pathology |
| BMT CPT 209 | Biostatistics & Research Methodology | Core | 3 | Data Collection and Presentation, Measures of Central Tendency, Probability and Distributions, Hypothesis Testing, Study Design and Sampling, Ethical Considerations in Research |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMT CPT 202 | Applied Microbiology | Core | 4 | Sterilization and Disinfection, Hospital Acquired Infections, Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing, Mycology and Parasitology, Diagnostic Virology, Immunological Techniques |
| BMT CPT 204 | Medical Ethics & Medico-legal Aspects | Core | 2 | Principles of Medical Ethics, Patient Rights and Confidentiality, Informed Consent, Professional Negligence, Consumer Protection Act, Organ Donation Ethics |
| BMT CPT 206 | Cardiac Perfusion Technology – II | Core | 4 | Myocardial Protection Strategies, Cardioplegia Delivery, Hypothermia and Its Management, Perfusion in Complex Cardiac Surgeries, Intra-aortic Balloon Pump (IABP), Mechanical Circulatory Support Devices |
| BMT CPT 208 | Anaesthesia Technology | Core | 4 | General Anaesthesia Principles, Regional Anaesthesia, Anaesthetic Agents and Drugs, Airway Management Techniques, Monitoring in Anaesthesia, Pain Management |
| BMT CPT 210 | Clinical Perfusion Management | Core | 4 | Pre-operative Assessment for CPB, Intra-operative Management, Post-operative Care and Complications, Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO), Ventricular Assist Devices (VADs), Emergency Perfusion Procedures |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMT CPT 301 | Cardiac Perfusion Technology – III | Core | 4 | Paediatric Perfusion, Perfusion for Organ Transplantation, Renal Support during CPB, Blood Conservation Strategies, Neuroprotection during CPB, Newer Trends in Perfusion Technology |
| BMT CPT 303 | Medical and Surgical Procedures in Cardiac Perfusion | Core | 4 | Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG), Heart Valve Replacement Surgery, Aortic Aneurysm Repair, Cardiac Tumour Surgery, Emergency Cardiac Surgeries, Hybrid Cardiac Procedures |
| BMT CPT 305 | Critical Care in Perfusion | Core | 4 | ICU Monitoring, Ventilator Management, Sepsis and Septic Shock, Fluid and Electrolyte Balance, Nutrition in Critical Care, Resuscitation Protocols |
| BMT CPT 307 | Hospital Management | Core | 3 | Healthcare Delivery System, Hospital Organization and Structure, Quality Management in Healthcare, Medical Records Management, Public Relations in Hospitals, Human Resource Management in Hospitals |
| BMT CPT 309 | Project Work | Project | 6 | Research Proposal Development, Literature Review, Data Collection and Analysis, Report Writing, Presentation Skills, Ethical Approval Process |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BMT CPT 302 | Recent Advances in Cardiac Perfusion | Core | 4 | Minimally Invasive Perfusion Techniques, Robotics in Cardiac Surgery, Artificial Intelligence in Perfusion, Tele-perfusion, Hybrid Cardiac Procedures, Biomaterials in Cardiac Devices |
| BMT CPT 304 | Quality Control and Safety in Perfusion | Core | 4 | Quality Assurance Programs, Patient Safety Protocols, Equipment Maintenance and Calibration, Biomedical Waste Management, Regulatory Guidelines and Standards, Risk Management in Perfusion |
| BMT CPT 306 | Professional Ethics & Communication | Core | 2 | Ethical Dilemmas in Healthcare, Effective Communication with Patients, Team Communication in OR, Stress Management for Healthcare Workers, Professionalism and Accountability, Conflict Resolution |
| BMT CPT 308 | Internship (6 Months) | Internship | 12 | Clinical Exposure to Cardiac Surgeries, Hands-on Operation of CPB Machine, Patient Care and Monitoring, Documentation of Perfusion Records, Professional Development, Teamwork in Operating Room |
