

M-A in Defence And Strategic Studies at Guru Nanak College (Autonomous)


Chennai, Tamil Nadu
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About the Specialization
What is Defence and Strategic Studies at Guru Nanak College (Autonomous) Chennai?
This M.A. Defence and Strategic Studies program at Guru Nanak College focuses on providing a comprehensive understanding of national and international security dynamics. It covers critical areas like geopolitics, conflict resolution, strategic thought, and military affairs, highly relevant in India''''s evolving regional and global security landscape. The program aims to equip students with analytical skills to address complex security challenges and contribute to policy-making, meeting the increasing demand for specialized strategic analysts in the Indian market.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates in humanities, social sciences, or related fields who aspire to careers in strategic analysis, intelligence, or civil services. It also attracts working professionals from defense, law enforcement, or journalism seeking to deepen their expertise, and career changers transitioning into policy analysis or national security roles. Candidates with a strong interest in international affairs and critical thinking are particularly well-suited for this specialization.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse India-specific career paths in government agencies, think tanks, media, and academia. Roles include defence analysts, intelligence officers, policy researchers, and journalists specializing in security affairs. Entry-level salaries typically range from ₹3-6 LPA, growing to ₹8-15+ LPA for experienced professionals in policy research or strategic advisory roles in Indian companies and government. The program also prepares for competitive exams like UGC NET and Civil Services.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Concepts & Theories- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate significant time to thoroughly understand foundational theories of war, peace, international relations, and geopolitics. Form study groups to discuss complex concepts and engage in critical analysis of assigned readings. This strong theoretical base is crucial for advanced studies and analytical roles.
Tools & Resources
Academic journals (e.g., Strategic Analysis, Foreign Affairs), Classic texts by Clausewitz, Kautilya, Morgenthau, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A solid theoretical understanding forms the bedrock for informed analysis, essential for roles in policy research, intelligence analysis, and academic pursuits.
Engage with Current Affairs & Geopolitical Developments- (Semester 1-2)
Regularly read national and international news, defence journals, and reputable analytical reports to stay updated on geopolitical events, conflicts, and policy debates. Participate in discussions and debates to articulate informed opinions on current strategic issues.
Tools & Resources
The Hindu, Indian Express, The Diplomat, Carnegie Endowment for International Peace, Webinars by think tanks, Departmental seminars
Career Connection
Keen awareness of current affairs is indispensable for roles in journalism, foreign service, and intelligence, requiring real-time situational assessment.
Develop Strong Research & Analytical Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on developing robust research methodologies, critical thinking, and structured analytical skills. Practice writing concise policy briefs, opinion pieces, and academic essays to effectively communicate complex ideas. Seek feedback from professors on all written assignments.
Tools & Resources
University library databases, Academic writing workshops, Turnitin for plagiarism checks
Career Connection
These skills are fundamental for any career in strategic studies, including research, policy formulation, and intelligence gathering, where clear and rigorous analysis is paramount.
Intermediate Stage
Pursue Specialized Electives & Certifications- (Semester 3)
Strategically choose elective subjects that align with specific career interests, such as cyber security, maritime strategy, or defence law. Consider pursuing online certifications in related areas like data analytics for security studies or conflict resolution from platforms like Coursera or NPTEL.
Tools & Resources
Coursera, NPTEL, Specialized workshops, Departmental faculty for guidance
Career Connection
Specialized knowledge enhances employability in niche areas of defence and strategic sectors, providing a competitive edge in job markets requiring specific skill sets.
Undertake Internships/Field Projects- (Semester 3)
Actively seek and complete internships with defence think tanks, government departments (e.g., Ministry of External Affairs, Ministry of Defence), security agencies, or relevant NGOs. These experiences provide invaluable practical exposure, networking opportunities, and a chance to apply academic knowledge.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, LinkedIn, Direct applications to think tanks like IDSA, ORF
Career Connection
Internships are crucial for gaining real-world experience, building professional networks, and often lead to pre-placement offers or strong recommendations for future employment.
Participate in National Level Debates & Conferences- (Semester 3)
Actively participate in inter-collegiate debates, Model UN sessions, and national conferences focused on defence and security. This helps in honing public speaking, negotiation, and critical discourse skills, which are vital for policy advocacy and diplomatic roles.
Tools & Resources
College debate club, National level academic conferences, Youth Parliament simulations
Career Connection
Strong communication and advocacy skills developed here are invaluable for roles in diplomacy, media, public relations, and international organizations.
Advanced Stage
Excel in Dissertation/Research Project- (Semester 4)
Choose a relevant and contemporary topic for your dissertation/major research project. Conduct in-depth, original research, applying all learned methodologies. Aim for high-quality work that could potentially be published or presented at academic forums.
Tools & Resources
Academic supervisors, Statistical software (if applicable), EndNote/Zotero for citation management
Career Connection
An outstanding dissertation demonstrates advanced research capabilities, crucial for academic careers, PhD aspirations, or senior research positions in think tanks and government.
Network Strategically & Prepare for Placements- (Semester 4)
Actively network with alumni, faculty, and professionals in the defence and strategic community through seminars, workshops, and online platforms. Tailor your resume and cover letters to specific job descriptions and practice interview skills, including group discussions and mock interviews.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Alumni network events, Career counseling services, Mock interview panels
Career Connection
Strategic networking often opens doors to exclusive opportunities, while thorough placement preparation maximizes your chances of securing desired roles in the competitive job market.
Prepare for Competitive Exams (Civil Services/UGC NET)- (Semester 4)
If aspiring for careers in Indian Civil Services (IAS, IPS, IFS) or academia (professorship), start dedicated preparation for exams like UPSC Civil Services Examination or UGC NET. This includes rigorous study of general knowledge, current affairs, and specific optional subjects like Public Administration or Political Science.
Tools & Resources
UPSC/UGC NET study materials, Coaching institutes, Online test series, Mentorship from successful candidates
Career Connection
Success in these competitive exams directly leads to highly prestigious government positions or academic careers, offering significant impact and stability.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- A Bachelor''''s Degree in any discipline with a minimum of 50% marks from a recognized University.
Duration: 2 years (4 semesters)
Credits: 101 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DDSCC101 | Concepts of War, Peace and Conflict | Core | 5 | Theories of War and Peace, Types of Conflict, Causes and Consequences of War, Elements of National Power, Peacebuilding and Conflict Resolution |
| DDSCC102 | International Relations and Security Studies | Core | 5 | Theories of International Relations, Cold War and Post-Cold War Era, New Security Threats, Role of International Organizations, Diplomacy and Statecraft |
| DDSCC103 | Geopolitics and Geo-Strategy | Core | 5 | Concepts of Geopolitics, Classical Geopolitical Theories, India''''s Geostrategic Environment, Major Power Rivalries, Maritime Geopolitics |
| DDSCC104 | Defence Economics | Core | 5 | Economic Theories of Defence, Defence Budgeting and Expenditure, Defence Production and Procurement, Arms Trade and Arms Industry, Impact of Defence on Economic Development |
| DDSEC101 | Environmental Security / Human Security | Elective | 4 | Concept of Environmental Security, Climate Change and Conflict, Resource Scarcity and Security, Food and Water Security, Health and Human Security |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DDSCC201 | National Security Studies | Core | 5 | Dimensions of National Security, National Security Doctrine, Threat Perceptions to India, National Security Council Structure, Intelligence Agencies and their Role |
| DDSCC202 | Science, Technology and Warfare | Core | 5 | Impact of Technology on Warfare, Conventional and Unconventional Weapons, Emerging Technologies (AI, Robotics), Space and Cyber Technologies in Defence, Defence Research and Development |
| DDSCC203 | Defence Management | Core | 5 | Principles of Defence Management, Logistics and Supply Chain Management, Human Resource Management in Defence, Financial Management in Defence, Organisational Structure of Defence Forces |
| DDSCC204 | Research Methodology in Defence Studies | Core | 5 | Research Design and Methods, Data Collection Techniques, Qualitative and Quantitative Analysis, Literature Review and Hypothesis, Academic Writing and Ethics |
| DDSEC201 | Maritime Security / Air Power & National Security | Elective | 4 | Geopolitics of Oceans, Naval Strategies, Sea Lane Protection, Piracy and Maritime Terrorism, Air Power Doctrine and Strategy |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DDSCC301 | Strategic Thought | Core | 5 | Classical Strategic Thinkers, Modern Strategic Theories, Indian Strategic Thought, Deterrence Theory, Revolution in Military Affairs |
| DDSCC302 | Nuclear Weapons and International Security | Core | 5 | History of Nuclear Weapons, Nuclear Doctrines, Nuclear Proliferation Challenges, Arms Control Regimes (NPT, CTBT), India''''s Nuclear Policy |
| DDSCC303 | Terrorism and Counter-Terrorism | Core | 5 | Definitions and Typologies of Terrorism, Causes and Motivations of Terrorism, Global Terrorist Networks, Counter-Terrorism Strategies, India''''s Experience with Terrorism |
| DDSCC304 | Cyber Security and Warfare | Core | 5 | Fundamentals of Cyber Security, Cyber Warfare Concepts, Cyber Espionage and Sabotage, International Cyber Norms, National Cyber Security Strategy |
| DDSEP301 | Project Work / Internship | Project | 6 | Project Proposal Development, Data Collection and Analysis, Report Writing, Presentation Skills, Practical Industry Application |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DDSCC401 | Peace and Conflict Resolution | Core | 5 | Theories of Peace, Conflict Resolution Approaches, Mediation and Negotiation, Role of Diplomacy in Peacemaking, Post-Conflict Reconstruction |
| DDSCC402 | Arms Control, Disarmament and Non-Proliferation | Core | 5 | Concepts of Arms Control, History of Disarmament Efforts, Treaties and Regimes, Challenges to Non-Proliferation, Future of Global Security Governance |
| DDSCC403 | Area Studies (South Asia/West Asia) | Core | 5 | Geopolitics of South Asia, India''''s Neighbourhood Policy, Security Challenges in West Asia, Energy Security Dynamics, Regional Conflicts and Cooperation |
| DDSEC401 | Defence Journalism / Defence Law | Elective | 4 | Reporting on Defence and Security, Media Ethics in Conflict Zones, International Humanitarian Law, Laws of Armed Conflict, Military Justice System |
| DDSPE401 | Dissertation | Project | 8 | Advanced Research Methodology, In-depth Literature Review, Original Data Analysis, Thesis Writing and Formatting, Oral Defence and Presentation |




