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BACHELOR-OF-COMMERCE in General at Guru Nanak Khalsa College, Yamuna Nagar
Yamuna Nagar, Haryana
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About the Specialization
What is General at Guru Nanak Khalsa College, Yamuna Nagar Yamuna Nagar?
This General B.Com program at Guru Nanak Khalsa College, Yamunanagar, focuses on providing a comprehensive understanding of business, commerce, and finance. It equips students with foundational knowledge in accounting, economics, law, and management, essential for diverse roles in the Indian commercial sector. The program emphasizes a broad-based curriculum to cater to varied career aspirations.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for 10+2 graduates from commerce, science, or arts streams with an aptitude for business and financial studies. It''''s suitable for individuals aspiring to entry-level positions in accounting, finance, marketing, or general management. It also serves as a strong foundation for those planning to pursue professional qualifications like CA, CS, CMA, or advanced studies like M.Com or MBA in India.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates can expect diverse career paths in banking, insurance, taxation, auditing, and corporate sectors across India. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 to 4 LPA, with significant growth potential based on skill development and experience. The comprehensive curriculum prepares students for roles in both private companies and public sector undertakings, aligning with the growing demand for commerce professionals.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Conceptual Foundations- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on understanding core concepts in financial accounting, microeconomics, and business law. Regularly review class notes, solve end-of-chapter problems, and refer to standard textbooks to clarify doubts. Form study groups to discuss complex topics and reinforce learning.
Tools & Resources
NCERT Commerce textbooks, Online platforms like Coursera (for basic accounting/economics), YouTube channels (e.g., ''''Commerce Classes by Pintu Sir''''), College library resources
Career Connection
A solid grasp of fundamentals is crucial for passing professional exams (CA, CS, CMA) and for a strong performance in future advanced commerce subjects and entry-level job interviews.
Develop Essential Communication & Digital Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in English language classes to improve written and verbal communication. Practice presentation skills and group discussions. Simultaneously, start familiarizing yourself with basic office productivity tools (MS Excel, Word, PowerPoint) which are vital for business operations.
Tools & Resources
English language learning apps, Free online tutorials for MS Office, College computer labs, Toastmasters International (if available)
Career Connection
Strong communication and basic digital literacy are universally sought-after skills, enhancing employability in any sector and crucial for effective professional interaction.
Engage in Extracurriculars for Holistic Development- (Semester 1-2)
Join college clubs, participate in debates, quizzes, or cultural events. This helps in developing teamwork, leadership, and time management skills, which are critical soft skills often overlooked in academic pursuit but highly valued by employers.
Tools & Resources
College societies, NCC/NSS (if opted as VAC), Inter-college competitions
Career Connection
Recruiters often look for well-rounded individuals. Participation in extracurricular activities demonstrates initiative, personality, and transferable skills, giving you an edge in placements.
Intermediate Stage
Practical Application of Core Subjects- (Semester 3-4)
Apply theoretical knowledge from subjects like Income Tax and Cost Accounting by solving case studies and numerical problems regularly. Seek opportunities for practical exposure, even if informal, such as assisting local small businesses with basic accounting or tax filing tasks.
Tools & Resources
Professional accounting software tutorials (e.g., Tally ERP 9 YouTube), Tax filing websites (for understanding process), Commerce faculty guidance
Career Connection
Hands-on experience solidifies understanding and makes you more competent for roles requiring analytical and problem-solving skills in taxation and cost management.
Network and Seek Mentorship- (Semester 3-5)
Attend industry seminars, workshops, and guest lectures organized by the college or local professional bodies. Connect with faculty, alumni, and local professionals on platforms like LinkedIn to gain insights into career paths and potential internship opportunities.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Industry events, College alumni network, Faculty office hours
Career Connection
Networking opens doors to internships, job opportunities, and invaluable career guidance that can shape your professional trajectory and provide real-world perspectives.
Skill Specialization and Certification- (Semester 4-5)
Identify areas of interest (e.g., digital marketing, financial analysis, GST) and pursue online certifications or short courses beyond the curriculum. This helps in developing specialized skills that are in high demand in the Indian job market.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL, Swayam, Udemy, Coursera, NIIT/Aptech for specific software skills, Short-term courses from professional bodies
Career Connection
Specialized skills make you a more attractive candidate for specific roles, demonstrating initiative and a commitment to continuous learning, directly impacting salary and job profile.
Advanced Stage
Focused Placement Preparation and Interview Skills- (Semester 5-6)
Start rigorous preparation for campus placements or job applications. This includes aptitude test practice, resume building, mock interviews, and group discussion practice. Focus on company-specific preparation for target employers.
Tools & Resources
Placement cell of the college, Online aptitude test platforms (IndiaBix), Career counseling services, Professional resume templates
Career Connection
Direct impact on securing desirable entry-level jobs. Strong preparation maximizes the chances of converting interviews into job offers.
Research and Advanced Study Planning- (Semester 6 and Post-Graduation)
For those considering higher education (M.Com, MBA) or professional qualifications (CA, CS, CMA), begin researching entrance exams, coaching institutes, and application deadlines. Focus on strengthening weak academic areas.
Tools & Resources
Entrance exam coaching centers, University websites for admission criteria, Career guidance counselors
Career Connection
Strategic planning for advanced studies opens doors to specialized roles, higher salary packages, and leadership positions in the long run.
Industry-Specific Project Work/Internship- (Semester 6)
Undertake a significant project or a final internship in a company relevant to your career aspirations. This provides invaluable real-world experience, helps in applying learned concepts, and builds a professional portfolio.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, LinkedIn, Direct company applications, Faculty contacts
Career Connection
A strong internship or project on your resume is a major differentiator, often leading to pre-placement offers or making you highly competitive for full-time roles in your chosen industry.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 examination with Commerce or Science (Medical/Non-Medical) or Arts with Economics/Math/Computer Sc. or equivalent examination with at least 40% marks in aggregate from Board of School Education, Haryana or any other Board/University recognized by UGC.
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: 108 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BC-101 | English | Core | 4 | Reading Comprehension, Vocabulary Building, Grammar Usage, Writing Skills (Paragraph, Essay, Letter), Communication Skills |
| BC-102 | Principles of Micro Economics | Core | 4 | Nature & Scope of Economics, Demand & Supply Analysis, Consumer Behavior Theories, Production Function & Cost Analysis, Market Structures & Pricing Decisions |
| BC-103 | Business Law | Core | 4 | Indian Contract Act 1872, Sale of Goods Act 1930, Negotiable Instruments Act 1881, Consumer Protection Act 2019, Basic Concepts of Cyber Law |
| BC-104 | Financial Accounting | Core | 4 | Accounting Principles & Concepts, Journal, Ledger & Trial Balance, Final Accounts of Sole Proprietorship, Depreciation Accounting, Bank Reconciliation Statement |
| BC-105 | Environmental Studies | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AEC) | 4 | Concept of Environment & Ecosystems, Natural Resources & Conservation, Biodiversity & Its Conservation, Environmental Pollution & Control, Social Issues & the Environment |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BC-201 | English | Core | 4 | Advanced Reading & Writing, Public Speaking Skills, Report Writing & Drafting, Presentation Techniques, Group Discussion Strategies |
| BC-202 | Principles of Macro Economics | Core | 4 | National Income Accounting, Determination of Output & Employment, Money, Banking & Monetary Policy, Inflation & Deflation, Open Economy Macroeconomics |
| BC-203 | Corporate Law | Core | 4 | Companies Act 2013: Introduction & Types, Company Formation & Incorporation, Share Capital & Debentures, Management & Administration of Companies, Company Meetings & Winding Up |
| BC-204 | Corporate Accounting | Core | 4 | Accounting for Share Capital Transactions, Accounting for Debentures, Redemption of Preference Shares & Debentures, Business Acquisition & Consolidation (Basic), Final Accounts of Companies |
| BC-205 | Digital Marketing | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 2 | Introduction to Digital Marketing, Search Engine Optimization (SEO), Social Media Marketing, Email Marketing Campaigns, Content Marketing Strategy |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BC-301 | E-Commerce | Core | 4 | Introduction to E-Commerce, E-Commerce Business Models, Online Payment Systems, E-Commerce Security & Encryption, Electronic Data Interchange (EDI) |
| BC-302 | Business Statistics | Core | 4 | Data Collection & Presentation, Measures of Central Tendency, Measures of Dispersion, Correlation Analysis, Regression Analysis & Index Numbers |
| BC-303 | Income Tax Law & Practice | Core | 4 | Basic Concepts of Income Tax, Residential Status & Tax Incidence, Income under various Heads (Salaries, House Property), Profits & Gains of Business or Profession, Capital Gains & Income from Other Sources |
| BC-304 | Cost Accounting | Core | 4 | Introduction to Cost Accounting, Cost Concepts & Classification, Material Costing, Labour Costing & Overhead Costing, Activity Based Costing (ABC) |
| BC-305 | Cyber Security | Value Added Course (VAC) | 2 | Fundamentals of Cyber Security, Common Cyber Threats & Vulnerabilities, Network Security Basics, Data Security & Privacy, Introduction to Cyber Crime & Ethical Hacking |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BC-401 | Company Law | Core | 4 | Types of Companies & their Formation, Share & Debenture Capital Management, Company Directors & Key Managerial Personnel, Company Meetings & Resolutions, Registers & Records of Companies |
| BC-402 | Business Mathematics | Core | 4 | Ratios, Proportions & Percentages, Matrices & Determinants in Business, Calculus (Differentiation & Integration) Applications, Financial Mathematics (Interest, Annuities), Set Theory & Logic |
| BC-403 | Human Resource Management | Core | 4 | Introduction to HRM & its Functions, Human Resource Planning, Recruitment & Selection Process, Training & Development, Performance Appraisal & Compensation Management |
| BC-404 | Auditing and Corporate Governance | Core | 4 | Introduction to Auditing & Types of Audit, Audit Process & Internal Control System, Audit of Financial Statements, Corporate Governance Principles & Practices, SEBI Guidelines on Corporate Governance |
| BC-405 | Goods & Services Tax (GST) | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 2 | Introduction to GST & its Framework, Levy & Collection of GST, Registration under GST, Input Tax Credit Mechanism, Time & Value of Supply under GST |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BC-501 | Principles of Marketing | Core | 4 | Introduction to Marketing & its Environment, Consumer Behavior & Market Segmentation, Product Decisions & Product Life Cycle, Pricing Strategies & Decisions, Promotion Mix & Place (Distribution) Decisions |
| BC-502 | Fundamentals of Financial Management | Core | 4 | Introduction to Financial Management, Time Value of Money, Capital Budgeting Decisions, Cost of Capital, Working Capital Management |
| BC-503 | International Business | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE-1) | 4 | Introduction to International Business, Theories of International Trade, Foreign Exchange Markets & Rate Determination, International Financial System, Global Business Environment & WTO |
| BC-504 | Computer Applications in Business | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE-2) | 4 | MS Office Applications (Word, Excel, PowerPoint), Database Management Systems (DBMS) Concepts, Introduction to Business Analytics Tools, Accounting Software (Tally ERP 9 - Basic), Internet & E-Business Applications |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BC-601 | Management Principles and Application | Core | 4 | Introduction to Management & its Functions, Planning & Decision Making, Organizing & Staffing, Directing & Motivation, Controlling & Management Theories |
| BC-602 | Goods & Services Tax (GST) & Customs Law | Core | 4 | Advanced Topics in GST Law, Customs Act 1962: Introduction & Scope, Levy & Collection of Customs Duty, Valuation of Imported & Exported Goods, Import & Export Procedures |
| BC-603 | Indian Economy | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE-3) | 4 | Basic Characteristics of Indian Economy, Economic Planning & Reforms in India, Agriculture Sector: Issues & Policies, Industrial Sector: Growth & Challenges, Service Sector & Foreign Trade |
| BC-604 | Entrepreneurship Development | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE-4) | 4 | Concept & Process of Entrepreneurship, Sources of Business Ideas & Opportunities, Business Plan Preparation, Funding for New Ventures & Start-ups, Government Policies for Entrepreneurship |
