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B-TECH in Electrical Engineering at Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi
Varanasi, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Electrical Engineering at Indian Institute of Technology (BHU) Varanasi Varanasi?
This Electrical Engineering program at Indian Institute of Technology Banaras Hindu University Varanasi focuses on fundamental principles and advanced applications across power systems, electronics, control systems, and communication. It is designed to equip students with comprehensive knowledge crucial for the evolving Indian industrial landscape, preparing them for roles in energy, manufacturing, and R&D sectors across the nation.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for aspiring engineers who possess strong analytical skills and a keen interest in electrical and electronic systems. It caters to fresh graduates seeking entry into core engineering roles, individuals passionate about innovation in power generation, distribution, and control, and those aiming for careers in renewable energy or smart technologies in India.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse India-specific career paths in Public Sector Undertakings (PSUs), private power companies, and electronics manufacturing. Typical roles include Power Engineer, Design Engineer, R&D Specialist, or Control Systems Engineer. Entry-level salaries range from INR 7-15 LPA, with significant growth trajectories as they gain experience, aligning with industry demand for skilled professionals.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Mathematical and Scientific Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus deeply on engineering mathematics, physics, and basic electrical concepts. These subjects form the bedrock of all subsequent EE courses. Regularly solve problems from textbooks and supplementary materials, ensuring a solid grasp of theoretical principles for strong academic performance.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL lecture series, Standard engineering textbooks, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A strong foundation is crucial for tackling advanced topics and excelling in technical interviews for core engineering roles in India.
Master Basic Programming and Problem-Solving- (Semester 1-2)
Develop proficiency in programming languages like C/C++ or Python, as computational skills are increasingly vital in electrical engineering. Practice coding challenges to enhance logical thinking and algorithmic problem-solving abilities, preparing for modern technical demands.
Tools & Resources
HackerRank, LeetCode, GeeksforGeeks, Programming labs
Career Connection
Essential for roles in embedded systems, automation, data analysis in smart grids, and any modern engineering position in the Indian tech sector.
Engage Actively in Engineering Science Labs- (Semester 1-2)
Treat laboratory sessions as critical learning opportunities. Understand the theoretical basis behind experiments, meticulously perform procedures, and accurately analyze results. Focus on developing practical skills in circuit building, measurement, and troubleshooting for real-world application.
Tools & Resources
Lab manuals, Faculty guidance, Online simulation tools like Multisim, LTSpice
Career Connection
Practical lab experience is highly valued by employers for roles requiring hands-on design, testing, and implementation in manufacturing and R&D.
Intermediate Stage
Apply Theoretical Knowledge through Projects and Internships- (Semester 3-5, during summer breaks)
Seek out opportunities for minor projects, research assistantships, or summer internships in PSUs, R&D labs, or manufacturing units. Apply classroom knowledge to real-world problems, gaining practical experience in design, analysis, and implementation for industry exposure.
Tools & Resources
Departmental research labs, Industry contacts, Internship portals like Internshala, LinkedIn
Career Connection
Builds a strong technical portfolio, enhances employability, and helps in identifying areas of specialization for future career paths in India.
Develop Specialization-Specific Skills- (Semester 4-5)
Start exploring specific areas within Electrical Engineering, such as Power Systems, Electronics, or Control Systems, through elective courses and self-study. Acquire proficiency in relevant software tools and hardware platforms specific to your chosen domain for a competitive edge.
Tools & Resources
MATLAB/Simulink, PSCAD, ETAP, Proteus, Online courses
Career Connection
Specialization enhances value to potential employers and opens doors to niche roles in high-demand sectors like renewable energy or smart grid development.
Participate in Technical Competitions and Societies- (Semester 3-5)
Join technical clubs and societies such as the IEEE Student Chapter, Robotics Club, or E-Cell. Participate in inter-college competitions like hackathons, circuit design challenges, or robotics events. This fosters teamwork, innovation, and problem-solving under pressure, vital for career growth.
Tools & Resources
Institutional clubs, Competition platforms, Funding for prototypes
Career Connection
Demonstrates initiative, leadership, practical skills, and ability to work in teams, highly regarded by recruiters in the Indian industry.
Advanced Stage
Undertake an Industry-Relevant Major Project- (Semester 6-8)
Choose a major project that addresses a current industry challenge or involves significant R&D. Work closely with faculty mentors and, if possible, collaborate with industry partners to ensure the project has practical applicability and impact, enhancing problem-solving skills.
Tools & Resources
Departmental project funding, Advanced lab facilities, Industry collaboration platforms, Academic journals
Career Connection
A strong final year project is a powerful resume booster and can lead directly to job offers or opportunities for higher studies/research.
Prepare Systematically for Placements and Higher Studies- (Semester 7-8)
Dedicate time to comprehensive placement preparation, including aptitude tests, technical interviews, and group discussions. Refresh core concepts, practice solving previous year''''s questions, and refine communication skills. For higher studies, prepare for competitive exams like GATE or GRE.
Tools & Resources
Training and Placement Cell resources, Online aptitude platforms, Mock interviews, Career guidance counselors
Career Connection
Maximizes chances for securing desired employment with top companies or admission to prestigious graduate programs in India and abroad.
Network with Professionals and Alumni- (Semester 6-8)
Actively engage in departmental seminars, guest lectures, and alumni meets. Build a professional network by connecting with industry experts and IIT BHU alumni on platforms like LinkedIn. These connections can provide mentorship, internship leads, and job opportunities throughout your career.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Alumni association events, Department workshops, Industry conferences
Career Connection
Networking is crucial for long-term career growth, gaining industry insights, and discovering hidden job markets in India''''s competitive landscape.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- No eligibility criteria specified
Duration: 8 semesters / 4 years
Credits: 177 Credits
Assessment: Assessment pattern not specified
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA101 | Engineering Mathematics – I | Basic Science Core | 4 | Differential Calculus, Functions of Several Variables, Matrices, Eigenvalues and Eigenvectors, System of Linear Equations, Integral Calculus |
| PH101 | Engineering Physics – I | Basic Science Core | 4 | Relativistic Mechanics, Quantum Mechanics, Solid State Physics, Optics, Nuclear Physics, Laser Physics |
| CY101 | Engineering Chemistry | Basic Science Core | 3 | Chemical Bonding, Electrochemistry, Organic Chemistry, Stereochemistry, Spectroscopy, Materials Science |
| EE101 | Basic Electrical Engineering | Engineering Science Core | 4 | DC Circuits, AC Circuits, Transformers, DC Machines, Induction Motors, Power Systems Introduction |
| ME101 | Engineering Graphics | Engineering Science Core | 3 | Engineering Drawing Fundamentals, Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Sectional Views, Computer Aided Drafting |
| PE101 | Physical Education | Basic Science Core | 1 | Physical Fitness, Sports Skills, Teamwork, Healthy Lifestyle, Stress Management |
| PH102P | Engineering Physics Laboratory | Basic Science Core Lab | 2 | Experimental Physics, Data Analysis, Measurement Techniques, Quantum Phenomena, Optics Experiments |
| CY102P | Engineering Chemistry Laboratory | Basic Science Core Lab | 2 | Quantitative Analysis, Volumetric Analysis, Spectrophotometry, Organic Synthesis, Instrumental Methods |
| EE102P | Basic Electrical Engineering Laboratory | Engineering Science Core Lab | 2 | DC Circuit Analysis, AC Circuit Analysis, Transformer Testing, Motor Characteristics, Electrical Measurements |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA102 | Engineering Mathematics – II | Basic Science Core | 4 | Differential Equations, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series, Vector Calculus, Complex Analysis, Probability and Statistics |
| CS101 | Introduction to Computer Science & Engineering | Engineering Science Core | 3 | Programming Fundamentals, Data Structures, Algorithms, Operating Systems, Computer Networks, Database Concepts |
| EC101 | Basic Electronics Engineering | Engineering Science Core | 4 | Semiconductor Devices, Diodes, Transistors, Rectifiers, Amplifiers, Digital Logic Gates |
| ME102 | Engineering Mechanics | Engineering Science Core | 4 | Statics, Dynamics, Kinematics, Kinetics, Forces, Moments and Equilibrium |
| HS101 | English Communication | Humanities and Social Science Core | 2 | Grammar and Vocabulary, Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills, Oral Communication, Presentation Skills, Interpersonal Communication |
| CS102P | Computer Programming Laboratory | Engineering Science Core Lab | 2 | C Programming, Data Structures Implementation, Debugging Techniques, Algorithmic Problem Solving, Unix/Linux Environment |
| EC102P | Basic Electronics Engineering Laboratory | Engineering Science Core Lab | 2 | Diode Characteristics, Transistor Circuits, Rectifier Circuits, Amplifier Design, Digital Integrated Circuits |
| ME103P | Workshop Practice | Engineering Science Core Lab | 2 | Carpentry, Welding, Machining, Foundry, Fitting, Sheet Metal Work |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA201 | Engineering Mathematics – III | Basic Science Core | 4 | Partial Differential Equations, Fourier Transforms, Z-Transforms, Numerical Methods, Optimization Techniques, Calculus of Variations |
| EE201 | Electrical Measurement and Instrumentation | Departmental Core | 3 | Measuring Instruments, Bridges, Transducers, Signal Conditioning, Data Acquisition Systems, Digital Instrumentation |
| EE202 | Network Analysis and Synthesis | Departmental Core | 4 | Circuit Laws and Theorems, Transient Analysis, Two-Port Networks, Filters, Network Synthesis, Graph Theory in Networks |
| EE203 | Digital Electronics | Departmental Core | 3 | Logic Gates, Boolean Algebra, Combinational Circuits, Sequential Circuits, Microprocessors, Memory Devices |
| EE204 | Electrical Machines – I | Departmental Core | 4 | DC Machines, Transformers, Single Phase Transformers, Three Phase Transformers, Machine Design Principles, Performance Characteristics |
| EE205P | Electrical Measurement and Digital Electronics Laboratory | Departmental Core Lab | 2 | Measurement of Electrical Parameters, Bridge Circuits, Digital Logic Gates, Combinational Logic Design, Sequential Logic, Microprocessor Interfacing |
| EE206P | Electrical Machines – I Laboratory | Departmental Core Lab | 2 | DC Motor Testing, DC Generator Characteristics, Transformer Open Circuit Test, Transformer Short Circuit Test, Efficiency Calculation, Voltage Regulation |
| OE200 | Open Elective – I | Open Elective | 3 | Varies based on chosen elective, e.g., Entrepreneurship, Environmental Science, Financial Literacy, Intellectual Property Rights, Foreign Language |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EE251 | Power Electronics | Departmental Core | 4 | Power Semiconductor Devices, Rectifiers, DC-DC Converters, Inverters, AC Voltage Controllers, Switched Mode Power Supplies |
| EE252 | Signals and Systems | Departmental Core | 4 | Signal Classification, LTI Systems, Fourier Series, Fourier Transform, Laplace Transform, Z-Transform |
| EE253 | Analog Electronics | Departmental Core | 3 | Operational Amplifiers, Feedback Amplifiers, Oscillators, Filters, Active Devices, Analog Integrated Circuits |
| EE254 | Electrical Machines – II | Departmental Core | 4 | Induction Machines, Synchronous Machines, Special Machines, Performance Characteristics, Power Factor Improvement, Machine Control |
| EE255 | Power Systems – I | Departmental Core | 3 | Generation of Electrical Power, Transmission Lines, Distribution Systems, Per Unit System, Fault Analysis, Insulators and Cables |
| EE256P | Power Electronics Laboratory | Departmental Core Lab | 2 | Thyristor Characteristics, Rectifier Circuits, Chopper Circuits, Inverter Control, Power Device Testing, PWM Techniques |
| EE257P | Analog Electronics Laboratory | Departmental Core Lab | 2 | Op-Amp Applications, Filter Design, Oscillator Circuits, Feedback Amplifier Testing, Transistor Biasing, Integrated Circuit Experiments |
| EE258P | Electrical Machines – II Laboratory | Departmental Core Lab | 2 | Induction Motor Testing, Synchronous Machine Characteristics, Speed Control, Efficiency Measurement, Parallel Operation of Alternators, Single-Phase Induction Motors |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EE301 | Control Systems | Departmental Core | 4 | System Modeling, Block Diagram Reduction, Stability Analysis, Root Locus, Bode Plot, Compensators |
| EE302 | Microprocessors and Microcontrollers | Departmental Core | 3 | Microprocessor Architecture, Instruction Set, Assembly Language, Interfacing Techniques, Microcontroller Basics, Embedded Systems |
| EE303 | Power Systems – II | Departmental Core | 4 | Load Flow Analysis, Stability of Power Systems, Economic Operation, HVDC Transmission, FACTS Devices, Smart Grids |
| EE304 | Electromagnetic Fields | Departmental Core | 4 | Vector Calculus, Electrostatics, Magnetostatics, Maxwell''''s Equations, Wave Propagation, Transmission Lines |
| HS301 | Humanities and Social Sciences Elective – I | Humanities and Social Science Core | 2 | Varies based on chosen elective, e.g., Economics, Psychology, Philosophy, Sociology, Public Administration |
| EE305P | Control Systems Laboratory | Departmental Core Lab | 2 | PID Controller Tuning, System Response Analysis, Stability Analysis, DC Motor Control, Simulink Applications, Controller Design |
| EE306P | Microprocessors and Microcontrollers Laboratory | Departmental Core Lab | 2 | 8085/8086 Programming, Interfacing Peripherals, Microcontroller Programming, Embedded System Design, Sensor Interfacing, Real-time Applications |
| DE300 | Departmental Elective – I | Departmental Elective | 3 | Varies based on chosen elective, e.g., Digital Signal Processing, Renewable Energy Systems, VLSI Design, Power System Stability, Computational Intelligence |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EE351 | Electric Drives | Departmental Core | 4 | Electric Drive Components, Dynamics of Drives, DC Motor Drives, AC Motor Drives, Speed Control Techniques, Braking Systems |
| EE352 | High Voltage Engineering | Departmental Core | 3 | Dielectric Breakdown, Insulation Materials, High Voltage Generation, High Voltage Measurement, Overvoltages, Protection Devices |
| EE353 | Digital Signal Processing | Departmental Core | 4 | Discrete Time Signals, Z-Transform, DFT and FFT, Digital Filter Design, Adaptive Filters, Multirate DSP |
| HS351 | Humanities and Social Sciences Elective – II | Humanities and Social Science Core | 2 | Varies based on chosen elective, e.g., Principles of Management, Indian History and Culture, Ethics in Engineering, Organisational Behaviour, Communication Skills for Engineers |
| EE354P | Electric Drives Laboratory | Departmental Core Lab | 2 | DC Motor Drive Control, Induction Motor Speed Control, PWM Techniques, Variable Frequency Drives, Power Quality Analysis, Drives Application |
| EE355P | Power Systems Simulation Laboratory | Departmental Core Lab | 2 | Power System Modeling, Load Flow Studies, Fault Analysis, Stability Analysis, MATLAB/PSCAD Simulation, Power System Protection Relays |
| DE350 | Departmental Elective – II | Departmental Elective | 3 | Varies based on chosen elective, e.g., Power System Operation & Control, Digital Control Systems, Image Processing, Embedded System Design, AI in Electrical Engineering |
| OE350 | Open Elective – II | Open Elective | 3 | Varies based on chosen elective, e.g., Project Management, Renewable Energy Technologies, Cyber Security, Data Analytics, Introduction to AI |
| EE356 | Major Project Part I | Major Project | 2 | Project Formulation, Literature Review, Methodology Design, Initial Prototyping, Technical Report Writing, Problem Identification |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EE401 | Power System Protection and Switchgear | Departmental Core | 4 | Protection Principles, Relays, Circuit Breakers, Transformer Protection, Generator Protection, Transmission Line Protection |
| EE402 | Communication Systems | Departmental Core | 4 | Analog Modulation, Digital Modulation, Noise in Communication, Information Theory, Error Control Coding, Wireless Communication |
| DE400 | Departmental Elective – III | Departmental Elective | 3 | Varies based on chosen elective, e.g., Advanced Control Systems, Smart Grid Technology, VLSI Design, Nonlinear Control, Power Quality |
| DE401 | Departmental Elective – IV | Departmental Elective | 3 | Varies based on chosen elective, e.g., Advanced Power Electronics, Electric Vehicle Technology, Robotics, Digital Image Processing, Renewable Energy Grid Integration |
| EE403 | Major Project Part II | Major Project | 4 | System Implementation, Experimental Validation, Data Analysis, Result Interpretation, Final Report and Presentation, Research Publication |
| EE404 | Summer Training / Internship | Engineering Science Core | 2 | Industrial Exposure, Practical Skills Development, Project Management, Teamwork, Report Writing, Professional Etiquette |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE450 | Departmental Elective – V | Departmental Elective | 3 | Varies based on chosen elective, e.g., Advanced Electric Machines, Biomedical Instrumentation, Internet of Things for Electrical Systems, Flexible AC Transmission Systems, Cyber Physical Systems |
| DE451 | Departmental Elective – VI | Departmental Elective | 3 | Varies based on chosen elective, e.g., Optimization Techniques in Power Systems, Machine Learning in Electrical Engineering, Power System Deregulation, Electric Energy Storage, Computational Electromagnetics |
| OE450 | Open Elective – III | Open Elective | 3 | Varies based on chosen elective, e.g., Entrepreneurial Finance, Technology Management, Digital Marketing, Human Resource Management, Innovation and Creativity |
| EE451 | Comprehensive Viva | Departmental Core | 2 | Overall Electrical Engineering Concepts, Problem Solving Skills, Technical Communication, Viva Voce Skills, Application of Core Principles, General Knowledge in EE |
