

B-TECH in Energy Engineering at Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati


Kamrup, Assam
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About the Specialization
What is Energy Engineering at Indian Institute of Technology Guwahati Kamrup?
This B.Tech in Energy Engineering program at IIT Guwahati focuses on equipping students with a comprehensive understanding of conventional and renewable energy technologies. With India''''s rapidly expanding energy demands and commitment to sustainable development, the program emphasizes interdisciplinary approaches, covering energy generation, conversion, storage, and management. It is designed to foster innovation and address critical energy challenges within the Indian context.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates from 10+2 backgrounds with a strong aptitude in science and mathematics, seeking to contribute to India''''s energy transition. It also caters to individuals passionate about sustainable technologies, aspiring to become energy engineers, researchers, or policymakers. Prerequisite backgrounds typically include a strong foundation in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India''''s booming energy sector, including roles in renewable energy firms, power utilities, R&D institutions, and energy consulting. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 6-12 LPA, with significant growth potential. They can also pursue higher studies or contribute to national energy security and climate goals, aligning with India''''s professional certification bodies.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Core Engineering Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on mastering foundational subjects like Engineering Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Computing. Utilize online platforms for problem-solving and conceptual clarity beyond classroom lectures. Attend all tutorial sessions diligently and actively participate in lab work to grasp practical applications.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL, Khan Academy, BYJU''''S, previous year question papers
Career Connection
A solid foundation is crucial for understanding advanced energy concepts and excelling in technical interviews for core engineering roles.
Develop Programming and Data Analysis Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond the basic computing course, actively practice programming in languages like Python or MATLAB relevant for engineering simulations. Engage in online coding challenges and explore introductory data analysis libraries. This skill is increasingly vital for energy system modeling.
Tools & Resources
HackerRank, LeetCode, Coursera (Python for Data Science), MATLAB Onramp
Career Connection
Essential for roles in energy system modeling, data analytics in smart grids, and optimizing energy operations.
Cultivate Interdisciplinary Problem-Solving Mindset- (Semester 1-2)
Actively seek connections between different subjects, for example, how mechanics principles apply to turbine design or chemistry to battery technology. Participate in engineering clubs or mini-projects that require integrating knowledge from multiple disciplines to solve real-world problems.
Tools & Resources
Engineering design clubs, inter-departmental workshops, technical fests
Career Connection
Energy engineering is inherently interdisciplinary; this practice builds the holistic perspective valued by Indian R&D and industry.
Intermediate Stage
Deep Dive into Core Energy Technologies- (Semester 3-5)
Focus intensely on core energy subjects like Thermodynamics, Fluid Mechanics, Sustainable Energy Systems, and Solar/Wind Energy. Supplement classroom learning with research papers, industry reports, and case studies specific to India''''s energy sector. Seek out faculty members for project opportunities.
Tools & Resources
IEEE Xplore, Google Scholar, MNRE (Ministry of New and Renewable Energy) reports, IRENA publications
Career Connection
Builds the specialized knowledge required for direct entry into renewable energy companies, power generation, or energy R&D.
Gain Hands-on Experience via Labs and Internships- (Semester 3-5)
Maximize learning from Energy Engineering Labs, understanding the working principles and data analysis. Actively pursue summer internships at energy companies, research institutes (e.g., TERI, NISE), or PSUs in India to gain practical industry exposure and network with professionals.
Tools & Resources
IITG Career Development Centre, LinkedIn, industry contacts, campus placement cells
Career Connection
Converts theoretical knowledge into practical skills, makes resumes stand out, and often leads to pre-placement offers.
Participate in Energy-Focused Competitions and Workshops- (Semester 3-5)
Engage in national-level technical competitions (e.g., Solar Decathlon, Smart India Hackathon energy tracks) or workshops on specific energy technologies. This enhances problem-solving skills, teamwork, and provides visibility to potential employers.
Tools & Resources
Technical clubs, national competition websites, industry-sponsored workshops
Career Connection
Showcases initiative, practical skills, and competitive spirit, highly valued by Indian employers and for higher studies.
Advanced Stage
Undertake an Impactful Major Project- (Semester 6-8)
Choose a Major Project (Part I & II) that addresses a current challenge in the Indian energy sector, potentially with industry collaboration. Focus on rigorous methodology, data analysis, and clear communication of results. Aim for a publication or patent application if feasible.
Tools & Resources
Academic supervisors, research labs, industry mentors, scientific journals, intellectual property offices
Career Connection
A strong project demonstrates research capabilities, problem-solving skills, and deep subject knowledge, critical for R&D, advanced engineering roles, or postgraduate studies.
Specialize through Electives and Advanced Studies- (Semester 6-8)
Strategically select department and open electives to build expertise in a niche area (e.g., smart grids, hydrogen economy, energy storage) aligned with career aspirations. Consider preparing for GATE or other competitive exams for higher studies in India or abroad.
Tools & Resources
Elective course descriptions, faculty advisors, GATE preparation material, GRE/TOEFL resources
Career Connection
Creates a unique professional profile, crucial for specialized job roles, advanced research, or academic careers.
Master Professional Communication and Networking- (Semester 6-8)
Refine technical report writing, presentation, and interview skills. Attend industry conferences (e.g., India Energy Week, RE-Invest), workshops, and guest lectures to network with professionals, potential employers, and alumni.
Tools & Resources
IITG Career Development Centre workshops, Toastmasters, LinkedIn, industry events calendars
Career Connection
Excellent communication and a strong professional network are vital for successful placements, career progression, and leadership roles in the Indian energy sector.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Qualification through JEE Advanced, followed by JoSAA/CSAB counselling (as per standard IIT admission process)
Duration: 8 semesters / 4 years
Credits: 308 Credits
Assessment: Internal: Course-specific (quizzes, assignments, mid-semester exams), External: Course-specific (end-semester examinations)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HS101 | Professional English | Core | 6 | Communication Skills, Technical Writing, Presentation Skills, Group Discussion, Listening Comprehension, Reading Strategies |
| MA101 | Engineering Mathematics I | Core | 8 | Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Sequences and Series, Functions of Several Variables, Vector Calculus |
| PH101 | Engineering Physics I | Core | 8 | Oscillations and Waves, Optics, Quantum Mechanics, Statistical Physics, Nuclear Physics |
| CS101 | Introduction to Computing | Core | 6 | Programming Fundamentals, Data Types, Control Flow, Functions, Arrays, Pointers |
| PH102 | Physics Lab I | Lab | 3 | Measurement Techniques, Optics Experiments, Mechanics Experiments, Electrical Circuitry, Error Analysis |
| CS102 | Computing Lab | Lab | 3 | C/C++ Programming, Debugging, Basic Data Structures Implementation, Algorithm Practice |
| ME101 | Engineering Drawing | Core | 5 | Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Sectional Views, AutoCAD Basics, Dimensioning |
| NO101 | Extra Academic Activity (EAA) I | Activity | 0 | Physical Activities, Sports, Arts, Cultural Activities, Social Service |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HS102 | English for Communication | Core | 6 | Advanced Technical Communication, Report Writing, Research Paper Writing, Oral Presentations, Interpersonal Communication, Cross-cultural Communication |
| MA102 | Engineering Mathematics II | Core | 8 | Linear Algebra, Ordinary Differential Equations, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series, Partial Differential Equations |
| CH101 | Engineering Chemistry | Core | 8 | Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding, Thermodynamics, Electrochemistry, Organic Chemistry, Polymer Chemistry |
| CE101 | Engineering Mechanics | Core | 8 | Statics, Dynamics, Kinematics, Kinetics, Work and Energy, Impulse and Momentum |
| BT101 | Introduction to Biology | Core | 6 | Cell Biology, Genetics, Microbiology, Biochemistry, Ecology, Biotechnology Applications |
| CH102 | Chemistry Lab | Lab | 3 | Volumetric Analysis, Gravimetric Analysis, pH Titration, Spectrophotometry, Organic Synthesis |
| ME102 | Workshop Practice | Lab | 3 | Machining, Welding, Carpentry, Fitting, Foundry, Sheet Metal Work |
| NO102 | Extra Academic Activity (EAA) II | Activity | 0 | Physical Activities, Sports, Arts, Cultural Activities, Social Service |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA201 | Engineering Mathematics III | Core | 8 | Complex Analysis, Probability Theory, Statistics, Numerical Methods, Optimization Techniques |
| EE201 | Basic Electronics | Core | 8 | Semiconductor Devices, Diodes, Transistors, Amplifiers, Oscillators, Digital Electronics |
| ES201 | Principles of Energy Engineering | Core Specialization | 8 | Energy Resources, Energy Conversion, Energy Storage, Energy Efficiency, Environmental Impact, Energy Policy |
| ES202 | Fluid Mechanics and Heat Transfer | Core Specialization | 8 | Fluid Properties, Fluid Statics, Fluid Dynamics, Conduction, Convection, Radiation Heat Transfer |
| ME201 | Thermodynamics | Core | 8 | Laws of Thermodynamics, Entropy, Pure Substances, Power Cycles, Refrigeration Cycles, Heat Engines |
| EE202 | Basic Electronics Lab | Lab | 3 | Diode Characteristics, Transistor Circuits, OP-Amp Applications, Digital Logic Gates, PCB Design |
| ES203 | Energy Engineering Lab I | Lab | 3 | Solar Energy Experiments, Wind Energy Experiments, Bioenergy Experiments, Fuel Cell Testing, Energy Auditing |
| NO201 | Extra Academic Activity (EAA) III | Activity | 0 | Physical Activities, Sports, Arts, Cultural Activities, Social Service |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HS2XX | Humanities Elective I | Elective | 6 | Economic Principles, Microeconomics, Macroeconomics, Market Structures, Economic Policy, Global Economy |
| ES204 | Sustainable Energy Systems | Core Specialization | 8 | Renewable Energy Sources, Sustainable Development, Energy Policy, Climate Change, Carbon Capture, Green Technologies |
| ES205 | Thermal Engineering | Core Specialization | 8 | Power Plants, IC Engines, Refrigeration, Air Conditioning, Heat Exchangers, Steam Turbines |
| ES206 | Electrical Machines and Power Systems | Core Specialization | 8 | DC Machines, AC Machines, Transformers, Power Generation, Transmission, Distribution, Grid Systems |
| ES207 | Material Science for Energy Applications | Core Specialization | 8 | Materials for Solar Cells, Battery Materials, Fuel Cell Materials, Superconductors, Catalysts, Nanomaterials |
| ES208 | Energy Engineering Lab II | Lab | 3 | Thermal System Analysis, Electrical Machine Testing, Power Electronics Experiments, Material Characterization, Energy Storage |
| NO202 | Extra Academic Activity (EAA) IV | Activity | 0 | Physical Activities, Sports, Arts, Cultural Activities, Social Service |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HS3XX | Humanities Elective II | Elective | 6 | Ethics, Logic, Metaphysics, Epistemology, Political Philosophy, Philosophy of Science |
| ES301 | Energy Management and Audit | Core Specialization | 8 | Energy Auditing Process, Energy Conservation, Energy Efficiency, Demand Side Management, Renewable Energy Integration, Regulatory Framework |
| ES302 | Solar Energy Conversion | Core Specialization | 8 | Solar PV, Solar Thermal, Concentrating Solar Power, PV System Design, Solar Collectors, Energy Storage |
| ES303 | Wind Energy Technology | Core Specialization | 8 | Wind Resource Assessment, Wind Turbine Aerodynamics, Wind Turbine Components, Grid Integration, Offshore Wind, Hybrid Systems |
| ES304 | Biomass and Biofuel Technology | Core Specialization | 8 | Biomass Resources, Biofuel Production, Biogas, Biodiesel, Bioethanol, Waste to Energy, Combustion |
| ES305 | Energy Engineering Lab III | Lab | 3 | Solar PV Characterization, Wind Turbine Testing, Biofuel Production, Energy Storage Systems, Building Energy Simulation |
| ES306 | Mini Project | Project | 6 | Project Planning, Literature Review, Experimental Design, Data Analysis, Report Writing, Presentation Skills |
| NO301 | Extra Academic Activity (EAA) V | Activity | 0 | Physical Activities, Sports, Arts, Cultural Activities, Social Service |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES307 | Energy Systems Modeling and Simulation | Core Specialization | 8 | Energy System Analysis, Numerical Methods, Optimization, Software Tools (e.g., MATLAB, TRNSYS), Techno-economic Modeling, Life Cycle Assessment |
| ES308 | Hydrogen and Fuel Cell Technology | Core Specialization | 8 | Hydrogen Production, Storage, Transport, Fuel Cell Principles, Types of Fuel Cells, PEMFC, SOFC, Applications |
| OEXXX | Open Elective I | Elective | 6 | Interdisciplinary topics, Skill Development, Entrepreneurship, Management, Data Science, Artificial Intelligence |
| DEXXX I | Department Elective I | Elective | 6 | Advanced Solar Energy, Advanced Wind Energy, Energy Storage Systems, Ocean Energy, Geothermal Energy, Nuclear Energy |
| ES309 | Energy Engineering Lab IV | Lab | 3 | Fuel Cell Performance, Hydrogen Production, Energy System Simulation, Renewable Energy Hybrid Systems, Smart Grid Components |
| ES310 | Major Project Part I | Project | 6 | Research Methodology, Problem Definition, Literature Survey, Experimental Setup, Data Collection, Interim Report |
| NO302 | Extra Academic Activity (EAA) VI | Activity | 0 | Physical Activities, Sports, Arts, Cultural Activities, Social Service |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| ES401 | Energy Policy and Economics | Core Specialization | 8 | Energy Markets, Regulations, Energy Security, Environmental Policy, Carbon Trading, Investment Analysis |
| OEXXX II | Open Elective II | Elective | 6 | Advanced Computing, Project Management, Environmental Engineering, Machine Learning, Robotics, Financial Management |
| DEXXX II | Department Elective II | Elective | 6 | Smart Grid Technology, Advanced Combustion, Waste Heat Recovery, Industrial Energy Systems, Energy Storage Applications, Advanced HVAC Systems |
| DEXXX III | Department Elective III | Elective | 6 | Energy Materials, Nanoenergy, Decentralized Energy Systems, Hybrid Electric Vehicles, Power Electronics for Renewables, Energy Analytics |
| ES402 | Major Project Part II | Project | 12 | Experimental Validation, Data Interpretation, Thesis Writing, Scientific Publication, Oral Defense, Project Management |
| NO401 | Extra Academic Activity (EAA) VII | Activity | 0 | Physical Activities, Sports, Arts, Cultural Activities, Social Service |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DEXXX IV | Department Elective IV | Elective | 6 | Carbon Capture and Storage, Distributed Generation, Building Energy Systems, Green Buildings, Energy Efficiency in Transport, Energy Entrepreneurship |
| DEXXX V | Department Elective V | Elective | 6 | Power System Stability, Energy Storage Devices, Advanced Heat Transfer, Computational Fluid Dynamics for Energy, Advanced Combustion Technologies, Nuclear Power |
| ES403 | Comprehensive Viva-Voce | Core | 6 | Overall Energy Engineering Concepts, General Knowledge, Technical Communication, Problem Solving, Research Aptitude |
| NO402 | Extra Academic Activity (EAA) VIII | Activity | 0 | Physical Activities, Sports, Arts, Cultural Activities, Social Service |




