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PHD in Physics at Indian Institute of Technology Jammu
Jammu, Jammu and Kashmir
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About the Specialization
What is Physics at Indian Institute of Technology Jammu Jammu?
This PhD Physics program at Indian Institute of Technology Jammu focuses on advanced research across theoretical, experimental, and computational physics. It emphasizes in-depth understanding and critical thinking in areas like condensed matter, high energy, astrophysics, quantum technologies, and materials science, addressing both fundamental questions and their applications in Indian industrial and technological growth. The program is designed to foster innovation and contribute to India''''s scientific and technological advancements.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for highly motivated individuals with a strong academic background in Physics or related engineering disciplines, typically holding a Master''''s or outstanding Bachelor''''s degree. It suits fresh graduates aspiring to contribute to cutting-edge scientific discovery, researchers seeking to specialize further, and professionals looking to transition into R&D roles in scientific institutions, industries, or academia within India and globally.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue rewarding careers as research scientists in national labs (e.g., BARC, ISRO, DRDO), faculty members in universities (IITs, NITs), or R&D specialists in industries focused on advanced materials, quantum technologies, or energy. Entry-level salaries range from INR 8-15 lakhs per annum, with experienced professionals earning significantly higher. The strong research foundation prepares candidates for global research collaborations and leadership roles in India''''s growing scientific ecosystem.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Excel in Core & Elective Coursework- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage in PhD-level coursework, selecting subjects aligned with potential research interests. Focus on mastering fundamental and advanced concepts, participating in discussions, and performing well in assignments and exams to build a strong theoretical base for your research.
Tools & Resources
Departmental faculty expertise, Recommended textbooks and research papers, Online lecture series (e.g., NPTEL, Coursera for supplementary learning), Peer study groups and academic mentors
Career Connection
Strong coursework performance is crucial for passing the comprehensive examination and provides the foundational knowledge necessary for advanced research, which is directly applicable to academic and R&D roles. It enhances problem-solving capabilities.
Initiate Literature Review & Research Proposal Development- (Semester 1-2)
Begin an extensive literature review early, identifying gaps, emerging trends, and open problems in your chosen area. Actively engage with your supervisor to refine a specific research problem, formulate hypotheses, and draft a robust research proposal that sets a clear direction for your PhD.
Tools & Resources
Academic databases (Scopus, Web of Science, arXiv, Google Scholar), Reference management software (Zotero, Mendeley), Regular meetings and feedback sessions with your PhD supervisor, PH692 Research Methodology in Physics course
Career Connection
A well-defined research proposal demonstrates critical thinking, research planning, and project management skills, which are vital for any research-intensive career and successful thesis completion in academia or industry.
Cultivate Scientific Communication Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Attend and actively participate in departmental seminars (like PH700 Seminar), workshops on scientific writing (like PH691 Scientific Writing and Presentation), and initial research group meetings. Practice articulating complex scientific ideas clearly and concisely, both orally and in writing.
Tools & Resources
PH691 Scientific Writing and Presentation course, PH700 Seminar course, University writing center support, Presentation software and constructive peer feedback sessions
Career Connection
Effective scientific communication is paramount for publishing research, presenting at conferences, securing research grants, and ultimately for excelling in academic or industry research positions in India and globally.
Intermediate Stage
Execute Research with Rigor & Innovation- (Semester 3-5)
Dedicate substantial effort to meticulous experimental design, precise data collection, rigorous theoretical modeling, or sophisticated computational simulations. Continuously analyze results, troubleshoot challenges creatively, and seek innovative solutions, maintaining meticulous records of all research activities.
Tools & Resources
Advanced laboratory equipment and instrumentation, High-performance computing clusters and specialized simulation software, Guidance from departmental technical staff and senior PhD students/postdocs, Access to relevant research grants and funding opportunities
Career Connection
Producing high-quality, original research is the core of a PhD, leading to impactful publications that are critical for academic promotions, securing research grants, and demonstrating expertise to industrial R&D employers in India''''s growing tech sector.
Aim for Quality Publications & Conference Presentations- (Semester 3-5)
Systematically prepare research findings for publication in reputed international journals and present them at national and international conferences. Seek constructive feedback from peers and your supervisor before submission to significantly enhance publication chances and disseminate your work effectively.
Tools & Resources
Adherence to journal guidelines and submission platforms (e.g., AIP, APS, Elsevier journals), LaTeX for scientific typesetting, Conference proceedings and travel grants for presentations (e.g., DST, CSIR schemes), Departmental peer review before submission
Career Connection
A strong publication record is the most significant determinant for academic job prospects, postdoctoral fellowships, and recognition in the scientific community, directly impacting career progression in leading Indian and global research institutions.
Network and Collaborate Actively- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in departmental events, research group meetings, and national/international physics conferences and workshops. Network with faculty, senior researchers, and industry professionals to explore collaborations, gain new perspectives, and identify future career opportunities within the Indian and global scientific ecosystem.
Tools & Resources
Professional societies (e.g., Indian Physical Society, IAPT), Conference apps and virtual networking platforms, LinkedIn for professional connections, University-organized career fairs and alumni networking events
Career Connection
Networking can lead to invaluable postdoctoral positions, faculty roles, industry collaborations, and valuable mentorship, broadening career horizons and opening doors to diverse opportunities in India''''s scientific landscape.
Advanced Stage
Master Thesis Writing & Defense Preparation- (Semester 6-8+)
Structure and write your PhD thesis meticulously, ensuring clarity, coherence, and originality of your research. Prepare thoroughly for the pre-synopsis seminar, comprehensive viva-voce, and final thesis defense by practicing presentations, refining arguments, and anticipating challenging questions from examiners.
Tools & Resources
University and departmental thesis guidelines, Academic writing software and tools for citation management, Extensive feedback from your supervisor and thesis advisory committee, Mock defense sessions with peers and faculty
Career Connection
A well-written thesis and a confident defense are the culmination of the PhD journey, directly leading to the award of the degree and significantly influencing your credibility and prospects for future academic, research, or industry roles.
Strategic Career Exploration & Application- (Semester 6-8+)
Actively explore diverse career paths beyond traditional academia, including R&D in industry, entrepreneurship, or science policy. Customize your CV, cover letters, and research statements for specific job applications and practice interview skills, covering both technical expertise and behavioral aspects relevant to the Indian job market.
Tools & Resources
University career services cell for guidance and workshops, Alumni network for insights and connections, Online job portals (e.g., Indeed India, Naukri, academic job boards), Mock interviews and professional development workshops
Career Connection
Proactive career planning and tailored applications ensure a smooth transition post-PhD, aligning your specialized skills and research experience with available opportunities in India''''s evolving scientific and industrial landscape.
Develop Grant Writing & Mentorship Skills- (Semester 6-8+)
As you near completion, begin to conceptualize new research projects and practice writing small grant proposals, potentially in collaboration with your supervisor. If applicable, mentor junior PhD or Master''''s students, honing your leadership and scientific guidance abilities, crucial for future independent research roles.
Tools & Resources
Funding agency websites (e.g., SERB, DST, DBT, DRDO for research grants in India), Review of successful grant proposals in your field, Departmental mentorship programs and opportunities to co-supervise junior researchers, Workshops on project management and team leadership
Career Connection
Grant writing is essential for securing research funding in academia and government labs, while mentorship skills are invaluable for leadership roles, demonstrating readiness for independent research and team management in India''''s R&D ecosystem.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Master’s degree in Engineering/Technology with 60% marks or CPI 6.0 (out of 10) OR Master’s degree in Science with 60% marks or CPI 6.0 (out of 10) OR M.Sc./MS degree with 55% marks and a valid GATE score or UGC/CSIR-NET JRF. Bachelor’s degree in Engineering/Technology with 70% marks or CPI 7.0 (out of 10). Specific requirements for Physics include relevant Master''''s or Bachelor''''s degree.
Duration: Minimum 2 years (for Master''''s degree holders) / 3 years (for Bachelor''''s degree holders). Maximum 7 years (Master''''s) / 8 years (Bachelor''''s). Coursework is normally completed within the first 1-2 semesters.
Credits: Minimum 8 course credits (for Master''''s degree holders) / 16 course credits (for Bachelor''''s degree holders), excluding thesis/research credits. Credits
Assessment: Assessment pattern not specified
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PH601 | Advanced Classical Mechanics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Lagrangian and Hamiltonian Formalism, Canonical Transformations, Hamilton-Jacobi Theory, Small Oscillations, Rigid Body Dynamics |
| PH602 | Advanced Quantum Mechanics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Postulates of Quantum Mechanics, Representations, Symmetries, Perturbation Theory, Scattering Theory |
| PH603 | Statistical Mechanics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Review of Thermodynamics, Ensembles, Quantum Statistics, Interacting Systems, Phase Transitions |
| PH604 | Electrodynamics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Maxwell''''s Equations, Electromagnetic Waves, Potentials and Fields, Radiation, Relativistic Electrodynamics |
| PH605 | Solid State Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Crystal Structure, Reciprocal Lattice, Phonons, Electronic Band Theory, Semiconductors |
| PH606 | Introduction to Photonics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Nature of Light, Optical Components, Lasers, Optical Fiber Communication, Photonic Devices |
| PH607 | Computational Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Numerical Methods, Monte Carlo Simulations, Molecular Dynamics, Finite Difference Methods, Data Analysis |
| PH608 | Electronics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Semiconductor Devices, Amplifiers, Oscillators, Digital Electronics, Microprocessors |
| PH609 | Experimental Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Data Acquisition, Error Analysis, Vacuum Techniques, Cryogenics, Spectroscopy |
| PH610 | Advanced Condensed Matter Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Electron-Phonon Interactions, Superconductivity, Magnetism, Low Dimensional Systems, Topological Insulators |
| PH611 | Semiconductor Physics and Devices | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Semiconductor Fundamentals, PN Junctions, Transistors, Optoelectronic Devices, Fabrication Techniques |
| PH612 | Plasma Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Plasma Fundamentals, Fluid Description, Waves in Plasmas, Plasma Instabilities, Magnetic Confinement |
| PH613 | Advanced Nuclear Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Nuclear Structure Models, Nuclear Reactions, Radioactive Decay, Fission and Fusion, Nuclear Astrophysics |
| PH614 | Advanced Optics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Fourier Optics, Coherence Theory, Nonlinear Optics, Fiber Optics, Optical Imaging |
| PH615 | Quantum Field Theory | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Canonical Quantization, Scalar Fields, Dirac Field, Feynman Diagrams, Renormalization |
| PH616 | Particle Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Standard Model, Quarks and Leptons, Electroweak Theory, Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), Particle Accelerators |
| PH617 | General Relativity and Cosmology | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Spacetime Curvature, Einstein''''s Equations, Black Holes, Friedmann Equations, Big Bang Cosmology |
| PH618 | Numerical Methods for Scientists and Engineers | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Root Finding, Interpolation, Numerical Differentiation and Integration, Differential Equations, Linear Algebra |
| PH619 | Physics of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Quantum Confinement, Nanomaterial Synthesis, Characterization Techniques, Properties of Nanomaterials, Nanodevices |
| PH620 | Many Body Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Second Quantization, Green''''s Functions, Perturbation Theory, Interacting Electron Gas, Fermi Liquid Theory |
| PH621 | Quantum Information and Computation | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Qubits, Quantum Gates, Quantum Algorithms, Entanglement, Quantum Cryptography |
| PH622 | Advanced Statistical Mechanics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Non-equilibrium Statistical Mechanics, Linear Response Theory, Phase Transitions, Renormalization Group, Complex Systems |
| PH623 | Soft Condensed Matter Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Polymers, Liquid Crystals, Colloids, Gels, Granular Materials |
| PH624 | Theoretical Astrophysics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Stellar Structure, Black Hole Physics, Accretion Disks, Galaxy Formation, Cosmological Models |
| PH625 | Quantum Optics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Quantization of Light, Coherent States, Squeezed Light, Atom-Light Interactions, Cavity QED |
| PH626 | Advanced Experimental Techniques | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Ultra-High Vacuum, Low-Temperature Physics, Advanced Microscopy, Spectroscopy, Thin Film Growth |
| PH627 | Lasers and Applications | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Laser Principles, Pumping Mechanisms, Laser Cavities, Types of Lasers, Laser Spectroscopy |
| PH628 | Modern Spectroscopy | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Atomic and Molecular Spectroscopy, Raman Spectroscopy, NMR and EPR, X-ray Spectroscopy, Ultrafast Spectroscopy |
| PH629 | Physics of Materials | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Material Classes, Bonding, Crystal Defects, Mechanical Properties, Electrical Properties |
| PH630 | Solid State Devices | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | p-n Junctions, BJT and MOSFET, Photodiodes, Solar Cells, LEDs |
| PH631 | Introduction to Machine Learning in Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Supervised Learning, Unsupervised Learning, Neural Networks, Deep Learning, Physics Applications |
| PH632 | Physics of Advanced Materials | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Functional Materials, Smart Materials, Biomaterials, Metamaterials, Nanomaterials |
| PH633 | Energy Materials | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Solar Energy Materials, Thermoelectric Materials, Battery Materials, Fuel Cell Materials, Hydrogen Storage |
| PH634 | Thin Film Technology | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Deposition Techniques, Film Growth, Characterization, Optical Properties, Electrical Properties |
| PH635 | Magnetism and Superconductivity | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Diamagnetism and Paramagnetism, Ferromagnetism and Antiferromagnetism, Superconducting Phenomena, High-Tc Superconductors, Magnetic Domains |
| PH636 | Advanced Photovoltaics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Solar Cell Physics, Silicon Solar Cells, Thin Film Solar Cells, Perovskite Solar Cells, Tandem Cells |
| PH637 | Quantum Technologies | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Quantum Computing, Quantum Communication, Quantum Sensing, Quantum Metrology, Quantum Cryptography |
| PH638 | Functional Materials | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Ferroelectrics, Piezoelectrics, Multiferroics, Thermoelectrics, Spintronics |
| PH639 | Advanced Optoelectronic Devices | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | LEDs and Lasers, Photodetectors, Modulators, Solar Cells, Optical Amplifiers |
| PH640 | Physics of Renewable Energy Systems | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Solar Photovoltaics, Wind Energy, Geothermal Energy, Biofuels, Energy Storage |
| PH641 | Nonlinear Optics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Harmonic Generation, Parametric Processes, Self-Focusing, Solitons, Ultrafast Optics |
| PH642 | Biophysics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Molecular Structure, Protein Folding, Membrane Dynamics, Neurophysics, Bioenergetics |
| PH643 | Medical Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Radiation Physics, Medical Imaging (X-ray, MRI), Radiotherapy, Nuclear Medicine, Dosimetry |
| PH644 | Accelerator Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Particle Sources, Linear Accelerators, Synchrotrons, Beam Dynamics, Particle Detectors |
| PH645 | Advanced Topics in Quantum Field Theory | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Path Integrals, Non-Abelian Gauge Theories, Spontaneous Symmetry Breaking, Renormalization Group, Supersymmetry |
| PH646 | Cosmic Rays and High Energy Astronomy | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Cosmic Ray Production, Cosmic Ray Propagation, Gamma Ray Astronomy, Neutrino Astronomy, High Energy Phenomena |
| PH647 | General Theory of Relativity | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Differential Geometry, Einstein Field Equations, Schwarzschild Solution, Black Holes, Gravitational Waves |
| PH648 | Introduction to String Theory | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Bosonic String, Superstrings, D-branes, Conformal Field Theory, AdS/CFT Correspondence |
| PH691 | Scientific Writing and Presentation | PhD Coursework Core | 1 | Research Paper Structure, Scientific Language, Data Visualization, Oral Presentation Skills, Thesis Writing |
| PH692 | Research Methodology in Physics | PhD Coursework Core | 1 | Literature Review, Experimental Design, Data Analysis, Ethical Practices, Intellectual Property |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PH649 | Quantum Chromodynamics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Quarks and Gluons, Color Charge, Asymptotic Freedom, Confinement, Lattice QCD |
| PH650 | Advanced Plasma Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Kinetic Theory, Landau Damping, Nonlinear Waves, Plasma Turbulence, Magnetic Reconnection |
| PH651 | Physics of Spintronics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Spin-Orbit Coupling, Giant Magnetoresistance, Tunnel Magnetoresistance, Spin-Transfer Torque, Spintronic Devices |
| PH652 | Computational Condensed Matter Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Density Functional Theory, Molecular Dynamics, Monte Carlo Methods, Tight Binding Method, Green''''s Functions |
| PH653 | Group Theory in Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Group Representations, Lie Groups, Symmetry in Quantum Mechanics, Crystal Symmetry, Standard Model Symmetries |
| PH654 | Mathematical Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Complex Analysis, Special Functions, Tensor Analysis, Differential Equations, Green''''s Functions |
| PH655 | Quantum Information Processing Lab | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Quantum Circuit Design, Qubit Manipulation, Entanglement Measurement, Quantum Algorithm Implementation, Error Correction |
| PH656 | Advanced Solid State Physics Lab | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | X-ray Diffraction, Electrical Transport, Magnetic Measurements, Optical Spectroscopy, Low Temperature Experiments |
| PH657 | Optics and Photonics Lab | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Laser Characterization, Fiber Optics, Interferometry, Nonlinear Optics Experiments, Photonic Device Testing |
| PH658 | Semiconductor Physics Lab | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Device Fabrication, I-V Characteristics, Hall Effect, C-V Measurements, Photoconductivity |
| PH659 | Material Characterization Techniques | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | X-ray Diffraction, Electron Microscopy, Spectroscopy (FTIR, Raman), Thermal Analysis, Surface Analysis |
| PH660 | Scientific Computing with Python | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Python Fundamentals, NumPy and SciPy, Matplotlib, Data Analysis, Scientific Libraries |
| PH661 | Numerical Simulations in Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Finite Difference Methods, Finite Element Methods, Monte Carlo Methods, Molecular Dynamics, Solving Partial Differential Equations |
| PH662 | Statistical Data Analysis for Physicists | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Probability Theory, Hypothesis Testing, Regression Analysis, Machine Learning Basics, Error Analysis |
| PH663 | Advanced Materials for Quantum Technology | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Superconducting Materials, Topological Materials, Quantum Dots, NV Centers, Spin Qubits |
| PH664 | Theoretical Aspects of Quantum Computing | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Quantum Circuits, Universal Gate Sets, Quantum Complexity, Quantum Algorithms, Error Correction Codes |
| PH665 | Quantum Cryptography | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Quantum Key Distribution, BB84 and E91 Protocols, Security Proofs, Quantum Random Number Generators, Post-Quantum Cryptography |
| PH666 | Quantum Entanglement and its Applications | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Bell Inequalities, Entanglement Measures, Quantum Teleportation, Superdense Coding, Entanglement-Enhanced Metrology |
| PH667 | Quantum Sensing and Metrology | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Atom Interferometry, SQUID, NV Centers, Optical Clocks, Quantum Limits |
| PH668 | Superconducting Quantum Circuits | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Josephson Junctions, Superconducting Qubits (Transmon, Flux), Circuit Quantum Electrodynamics (QED), Readout Techniques, Quantum Annealing |
| PH669 | Physics of Quantum Dots | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Quantum Confinement, Electronic Structure, Excitons, Optical Properties, Fabrication |
| PH670 | Advanced Topics in Magnetism | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Exchange Interactions, Magnetic Anisotropy, Spin Dynamics, Skyrmions, Spintronic Phenomena |
| PH671 | Spintronic Devices | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | MRAM, Spin Valves, Magnetic Tunnel Junctions, Spin Hall Effect Devices, Topological Spintronics |
| PH672 | Topological Insulators | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Band Inversion, Edge States, Dirac Cones, Quantum Spin Hall Effect, Weyl Semimetals |
| PH673 | Two-Dimensional Materials | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Graphene, Transition Metal Dichalcogenides (TMDs), Hexagonal Boron Nitride (hBN), Electronic Properties, Device Applications |
| PH674 | Advanced Semiconductor Devices | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | High Electron Mobility Transistors (HEMT), FinFETs, Tunnel FETs, Quantum Cascade Lasers, Advanced Photodetectors |
| PH675 | Advanced Optical Materials | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Photonic Crystals, Plasmonic Materials, Metamaterials, Nonlinear Optical Materials, Graphene Optics |
| PH676 | Metamaterials and Plasmonics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Negative Refractive Index, Perfect Lenses, Cloaking, Surface Plasmons, Fano Resonances |
| PH677 | Quantum Electrodynamics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Canonical Quantization of EM Field, Covariant Quantization, Feynman Rules, Lamb Shift, Anomalous Magnetic Moment |
| PH678 | Supersymmetry and Grand Unified Theories | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Superfields, Supersymmetric Standard Model, GUT Gauge Groups, Proton Decay, Hierarchy Problem |
| PH679 | Neutrino Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Neutrino Oscillations, Neutrino Mass Models, Solar and Atmospheric Neutrinos, Reactor Neutrinos, Neutrino Experiments |
| PH680 | Dark Matter and Dark Energy | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Evidence for Dark Matter and Energy, WIMPs and Axions, Modified Gravity, Cosmological Constant Problem, Dark Sector Theories |
| PH681 | Gravitational Waves | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Generation of Gravitational Waves, Detectors (LIGO, VIRGO), Sources (Binary Black Holes), Data Analysis, Multi-messenger Astronomy |
| PH682 | Computational Fluid Dynamics in Astrophysics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Euler and Navier-Stokes Equations, Numerical Schemes, Astrophysical Flows, Star Formation, Accretion Disks |
| PH683 | Stellar Structure and Evolution | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Hydrostatic Equilibrium, Energy Transport, Nuclear Fusion, Stellar Models, White Dwarfs and Supernovae |
| PH684 | Galactic Dynamics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Potential Theory, Orbits, Spiral Structure, Dark Matter Halos, Galaxy Formation |
| PH685 | High Energy Astrophysics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Compact Objects (Neutron Stars, Black Holes), Accretion Processes, Gamma-Ray Bursts, Active Galactic Nuclei, Cosmic Voids |
| PH686 | Cosmology and Early Universe | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Big Bang Nucleosynthesis, Cosmic Microwave Background, Inflationary Cosmology, Structure Formation, Reionization |
| PH687 | Computational Materials Science | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Density Functional Theory, Molecular Dynamics, Monte Carlo Simulations, Phase Field Modeling, CALPHAD |
| PH688 | First Principles Simulations | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Density Functional Theory, Pseudopotentials, Plane Wave Basis, Electronic Structure Calculations, Force Calculations |
| PH689 | Molecular Dynamics Simulations | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Interatomic Potentials, Ensemble Averages, Time Integration Algorithms, Periodic Boundary Conditions, Phase Transitions |
| PH690 | Density Functional Theory | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Hohenberg-Kohn Theorems, Kohn-Sham Equations, Exchange-Correlation Functionals, Basis Sets, Practical Applications |
| PH693 | Advanced Topics in Theoretical Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Quantum Gravity, Holography, Non-equilibrium Quantum Field Theory, Topological Quantum Field Theory, Supersymmetric Gauge Theories |
| PH694 | Advanced Topics in Experimental Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Advanced Detector Physics, Cryogenic Techniques, Synchrotron Radiation Techniques, Spallation Neutron Sources, Ultra-high Vacuum Systems |
| PH695 | Special Topics in Condensed Matter Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Strongly Correlated Systems, Quantum Criticality, Exotic Superconductors, 2D Materials beyond Graphene, Spin Liquids |
| PH696 | Special Topics in High Energy Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Electroweak Symmetry Breaking, Dark Matter Candidates, Neutrino Masses, Grand Unification Theories, Beyond Standard Model Phenomenology |
| PH697 | Special Topics in Astrophysics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Exoplanets and Habitability, Gravitational Lensing, High-Redshift Galaxies, Pulsar Timing Arrays, Cosmic Dawn |
| PH698 | Special Topics in Optics and Photonics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Plasmonics and Metasurfaces, Quantum Imaging, Ultrafast Lasers, Photonic Integrated Circuits, Nonlinear Quantum Optics |
| PH699 | Special Topics in Materials Physics | PhD Coursework Elective | 3 | Spintronic Materials, Topological Materials, Energy Harvesting Materials, Advanced Characterization Techniques, Multiferroic Materials |
| PH700 | Seminar | PhD Seminar/Core | 1 | Presentation Skills, Literature Review, Research Communication, Critical Analysis of Research Papers, Audience Engagement |
