
PHD in Centre For Space Science Technology at Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee


Haridwar, Uttarakhand
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About the Specialization
What is Centre for Space Science & Technology at Indian Institute of Technology Roorkee Haridwar?
This PhD program in Centre for Space Science & Technology at IIT Roorkee focuses on cutting-edge research in space science, technology, and applications. It addresses India''''s growing needs in areas like satellite communication, navigation, remote sensing, and planetary exploration, preparing scholars for leadership roles in ISRO, DRDO, and private space ventures. The program fosters interdisciplinary collaboration to tackle complex challenges.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for highly motivated individuals with a strong academic background in engineering or science, particularly those with Master''''s degrees in relevant fields like Physics, Electronics, Earth Sciences, or Aerospace Engineering. It suits fresh graduates aspiring for research careers in space organizations and working professionals from ISRO or other space-related industries seeking advanced specialization and innovation.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue careers as scientists, researchers, or academicians in premier Indian space agencies like ISRO, academic institutions, and emerging private space companies. Entry-level salaries for PhDs in India''''s space sector can range from INR 8-15 LPA, with significant growth potential. The program cultivates expertise crucial for India''''s ambitious space missions and technological self-reliance.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Foundational Coursework- (Semester 1-2)
Diligently complete all required coursework, focusing on understanding core concepts in space science, remote sensing, and satellite systems. Engage actively in lectures, tutorials, and practical sessions. Form study groups with peers to discuss challenging topics and solve problems collaboratively, building a strong academic base for advanced research.
Tools & Resources
Institute Library Resources, Online lecture series (e.g., NPTEL), Textbooks for SST-500 level courses
Career Connection
A strong foundation ensures you possess the necessary theoretical knowledge to formulate robust research problems and contribute meaningfully to complex projects, crucial for a research career.
Identify Research Area & Advisor- (Semester 1-2)
Actively explore various research domains within Space Science & Technology offered by the faculty. Attend departmental seminars, read faculty publications, and engage in one-on-one discussions with potential advisors. Align your interests with ongoing research projects at CSST to find a suitable supervisor and define a preliminary research topic.
Tools & Resources
CSST Faculty Profiles, Scopus/Web of Science for faculty publications, Departmental Research Meetings
Career Connection
Choosing a relevant and impactful research area under an expert advisor is critical for developing specialized knowledge and building a strong research portfolio, directly impacting your thesis and future job prospects.
Develop Research Proposal & Literature Review- (Semester 1-2)
Begin a comprehensive literature review related to your chosen research area. Systematically identify research gaps, formulate clear research questions, and develop a detailed research proposal. Seek feedback from your advisor and peers to refine your proposal and ensure its originality and feasibility.
Tools & Resources
Mendeley/Zotero for reference management, Google Scholar, IEEE Xplore, arXiv, Grammarly for academic writing
Career Connection
Proficiency in literature review and proposal writing is fundamental for any researcher, enabling you to secure funding, publish papers, and articulate your research vision effectively.
Intermediate Stage
Acquire Advanced Research Skills- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in workshops and specialized training programs on advanced data analysis, scientific programming (Python/MATLAB), and specific space-related software (e.g., STK, ArcGIS, various remote sensing platforms). Gain hands-on experience with laboratory equipment or simulation tools relevant to your research.
Tools & Resources
IIT Roorkee''''s advanced computing facilities, Coursera/edX courses in ML/AI for science, Specific software licenses/tutorials
Career Connection
Developing strong technical and analytical skills makes you a highly competent researcher, enhancing your ability to conduct experiments, process data, and contribute to cutting-edge projects in space technology.
Publish & Present Research Findings- (Semester 3-5)
Aim to publish your initial research findings in peer-reviewed national/international journals and present your work at conferences. Actively seek opportunities to present posters or give talks. This builds your academic profile, garners feedback, and expands your professional network.
Tools & Resources
Reputable journals (e.g., IEEE, AGU, SPIE), National/International Space Science Conferences (e.g., ISRS, COSPAR), LaTeX for scientific writing
Career Connection
A strong publication record is paramount for academic positions, research roles in ISRO/DRDO, and securing post-doctoral fellowships, demonstrating your capability as an independent researcher.
Build Professional Network & Collaborations- (Semester 3-5)
Network with fellow PhD scholars, post-docs, and faculty members within IIT Roorkee and other institutions. Attend guest lectures and participate in research collaborations. Consider applying for short-term research visits or internships at other national or international space research centers to broaden your exposure.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, ResearchGate, Departmental Seminars & Colloquia, International exchange programs
Career Connection
A robust professional network can open doors to future collaborations, job opportunities, and mentorship, crucial for long-term career growth in a specialized field like space science.
Advanced Stage
Focus on Thesis Writing & Defense Preparation- (Semester 6 onwards)
Dedicate focused time to writing your thesis, ensuring clarity, coherence, and rigorous argumentation. Regularly submit chapters to your advisor for feedback and incorporate revisions promptly. Prepare thoroughly for your comprehensive viva-voce examination, practicing presentations and anticipating potential questions.
Tools & Resources
IIT Roorkee Thesis Guidelines, EndNote/Zotero for bibliography management, Presentation software (PowerPoint/Keynote)
Career Connection
A well-written and successfully defended thesis is the culmination of your PhD, showcasing your research capabilities and forming the basis for your entry into advanced research or industry roles.
Explore Post-PhD Career Paths- (Semester 6 onwards)
Actively research various career options post-PhD, including academic positions, R&D roles in government agencies (ISRO, DRDO), private aerospace companies (Tata Advanced Systems, L&T, startups), and teaching positions. Tailor your resume/CV and cover letters to highlight relevant skills and experience for specific roles.
Tools & Resources
University Career Services, Job portals (Naukri.com, LinkedIn Jobs), Industry reports on Indian space sector
Career Connection
Proactive career planning and targeted application strategies maximize your chances of securing a desirable position that aligns with your expertise and career aspirations in the competitive space sector.
Develop Mentorship & Leadership Skills- (Semester 6 onwards)
Take initiative to mentor junior PhD students or Master''''s candidates. Participate in departmental committees or student organizations to develop leadership and organizational skills. This experience is valuable for future roles in academia or R&D where team leadership and collaboration are essential.
Tools & Resources
University''''s student mentorship programs, Leadership development workshops, Project management tools
Career Connection
Mentorship and leadership experience are highly valued by employers and academic institutions, preparing you for senior research positions and management roles where guiding others is critical.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Master''''s degree (M.Tech/M.Arch/M.Sc/MA/MBA/MCA) in relevant discipline with CGPA of 6.0/10 or 60% marks OR Bachelor''''s degree (B.E/B.Tech/B.Arch) in relevant discipline with CGPA of 8.0/10 or 80% marks. GATE/UGC-NET/CSIR-NET/NBHM score or equivalent is generally required, with specific criteria varying by category (Institute Assistantship, Sponsored, Self-Financed).
Duration: Minimum 4-6 semesters (2-3 years) depending on prior degree, Maximum 14 semesters (7 years)
Credits: Minimum 12-24 credits (coursework) + 100 credits (thesis) Credits
Assessment: Assessment pattern not specified
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SST-501 | Fundamentals of Space Science & Technology | Core/Elective | 3 | Introduction to Space, Orbital Mechanics, Space Environment, Remote Sensing Principles, Satellite Communication Basics, Spacecraft Systems |
| SST-502 | Atmospheric & Space Weather | Core/Elective | 3 | Earth''''s Atmosphere Structure, Ionosphere & Magnetosphere, Solar-Terrestrial Interactions, Space Weather Effects, Atmospheric Remote Sensing, Modeling & Prediction |
| SST-503 | Remote Sensing & GIS | Core/Elective | 3 | Electromagnetic Radiation, Remote Sensing Platforms, Image Processing Techniques, GIS Fundamentals, Spatial Analysis, Applications in Earth Observation |
| SST-504 | Satellite Communication & Navigation | Core/Elective | 3 | Satellite Communication Systems, Antenna Design, Link Budget Analysis, GPS/GNSS Principles, Satellite Navigation Applications, Propagation Effects |
| SST-505 | Plenetary Science | Core/Elective | 3 | Solar System Formation, Planetary Geology, Planetary Atmospheres, Exoplanets & Astrobiology, Planetary Exploration Missions, Comparative Planetology |
| SST-506 | Space Astronomy & Instrumentation | Core/Elective | 3 | Astronomical Observatories, Telescopes & Detectors, High Energy Astronomy, Radio Astronomy, Space-based Astronomy, Data Analysis Techniques |
| SST-507 | Space Geodesy | Core/Elective | 3 | Geodetic Principles, Satellite Geodesy, VLBI & InSAR, Gravimetry, Earth Deformation Monitoring, Geodetic Applications |
| SST-508 | Space Dynamics & Control | Core/Elective | 3 | Orbital Perturbations, Spacecraft Attitude Dynamics, Control Systems, Rocket Propulsion, Spacecraft Design Principles, Trajectory Optimization |
| SST-509 | Data Analysis & Machine Learning in Space Science | Core/Elective | 3 | Statistical Methods, Machine Learning Algorithms, Big Data Analytics, Neural Networks & Deep Learning, Pattern Recognition, Applications in Space Data |
| SST-510 | Research Methodology for Space Science | Core/Elective | 3 | Scientific Writing, Research Design, Data Collection & Analysis, Statistical Interpretation, Ethics in Research, Grant Proposal Writing |




