
M-TECH in Electrical Engineering Microelectronics Vlsi Rf Microwave Engineering Signal Processing Communication Machine Learning at Indian Institute of Technology Tirupati


Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Electrical Engineering (Microelectronics & VLSI, RF & Microwave Engineering, Signal Processing, Communication & Machine Learning) at Indian Institute of Technology Tirupati Tirupati?
This Electrical Engineering M.Tech program at IIT Tirupati focuses on advanced areas like Microelectronics & VLSI, RF & Microwave Engineering, Signal Processing, Communication, and Machine Learning. It caters to the growing demands of India''''s semiconductor, telecommunications, and AI sectors, offering a blend of theoretical depth and practical application vital for technological innovation and addressing complex real-world challenges.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for engineering graduates with a strong foundation in Electrical, Electronics, or Computer Science, aiming for leadership roles in cutting-edge industries. It suits fresh graduates aspiring to contribute to India''''s tech landscape and working professionals seeking to upskill in niche, high-demand areas like chip design, wireless communication, or intelligent signal processing, facilitating career advancement.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as VLSI design engineers, RF engineers, data scientists, and communication system architects. Initial salaries typically range from INR 8-15 LPA, with significant growth trajectories in MNCs and Indian tech giants. The curriculum also prepares students for advanced research or entrepreneurial ventures in the deep-tech domain, contributing to national technological self-reliance.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Mathematical and DSP Concepts- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate significant time to understanding fundamental mathematics for electrical engineers and advanced digital signal processing. Leverage online platforms for practice and reinforce concepts through problem-solving sessions with peers.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses, Coursera, MATLAB/Octave, NPTEL/YouTube lectures on Linear Algebra, Probability, DSP
Career Connection
Strong grasp of these fundamentals is crucial for success in advanced VLSI, communication, and machine learning subjects, directly impacting technical interview performance and enabling complex problem-solving in industry.
Engage Actively in Lab and Project Work- (Semester 1-2)
Participate enthusiastically in lab sessions (e.g., EE581, EE582 if taken early) and contribute meaningfully to M.Tech Project (Part-I). This builds practical skills and clarifies theoretical concepts through hands-on implementation and experimentation.
Tools & Resources
Software like Cadence, Xilinx Vivado, PSpice, Hardware kits relevant to embedded systems, Departmental research labs
Career Connection
Hands-on experience in design, simulation, and hardware implementation is highly valued by recruiters in chip design, embedded systems, and communication domains, strengthening project portfolios for placements.
Build a Strong Peer Network and Study Groups- (Semester 1-2)
Form study groups to discuss complex topics, solve problems collaboratively, and prepare for exams. Utilize senior students for guidance on course selection, project ideas, and navigating the academic environment effectively.
Tools & Resources
College library discussion rooms, Online collaboration tools (e.g., Google Meet for group study), Departmental student bodies
Career Connection
Networking within the department can lead to shared knowledge, collaborative project opportunities, and peer support during challenging academic periods, fostering a strong collaborative learning environment vital for future team-based work.
Intermediate Stage
Strategically Choose Specialization Electives- (Semester 2-3)
Carefully select program electives aligning with specific career goals in Microelectronics, VLSI, RF, Signal Processing, Communication, or Machine Learning. Prioritize subjects that offer strong practical application or direct industry relevance for future roles.
Tools & Resources
Faculty advisors, Course descriptions and syllabi, Alumni network insights, Industry reports on emerging technologies
Career Connection
Focused elective choices demonstrate expertise in a specific domain, making candidates more attractive for specialized roles in companies like Intel, Qualcomm, or ISRO, and providing a strong base for M.Tech projects.
Seek Industry Internships and Mini-Projects- (Semester 2-3)
Actively look for summer or short-term internships in relevant industries to gain real-world exposure and apply theoretical knowledge. Engage in department mini-projects to develop practical problem-solving skills and expand your portfolio.
Tools & Resources
IIT Tirupati career development cell, LinkedIn, Company career pages, Faculty research labs for internal projects
Career Connection
Internships are critical for networking, understanding industry practices, and often lead to pre-placement offers, significantly boosting employability and placement success in Indian tech firms and startups.
Participate in Technical Competitions and Workshops- (Semester 2-3)
Engage in hackathons, coding contests, or design competitions related to VLSI, embedded systems, or signal processing. Attend workshops to learn new tools and techniques from industry experts and broaden your technical skill set.
Tools & Resources
IEEE student chapters, College technical clubs, Industry-sponsored workshops, Online coding platforms
Career Connection
Participation showcases problem-solving skills, initiative, and practical aptitude, which are highly valued by recruiters. It also helps in building a compelling resume for roles in product development or research and development.
Advanced Stage
Focus on M.Tech Dissertation (Project Part-II)- (Semester 3-4)
Dedicate substantial effort to the M.Tech Dissertation (EE691), selecting a challenging and innovative topic aligned with specialization interests. Aim for publishable quality research or a robust prototype that demonstrates advanced engineering skills.
Tools & Resources
Research papers (IEEE Xplore, ACM Digital Library), Simulation software (e.g., Cadence, MATLAB), Departmental lab facilities, Faculty mentorship and guidance
Career Connection
A strong dissertation is a powerful differentiator, demonstrating advanced research capabilities and deep domain expertise. This is crucial for R&D roles, academic pursuits, or securing positions in technology innovation firms, both in India and abroad.
Intensive Placement Preparation- (Semester 3-4)
Systematically prepare for campus placements, focusing on aptitude, technical concepts (Data Structures, Algorithms, Operating Systems, core EE subjects), and HR interview skills. Practice mock interviews and group discussions regularly.
Tools & Resources
Placement cell resources, Online coding platforms (LeetCode, HackerRank), Interview guides and technical books, Peer interview practice groups
Career Connection
Thorough preparation is essential for securing desirable placements in top-tier companies in India''''s technology landscape. It significantly increases your chances of landing a high-package job in your chosen specialization.
Network with Alumni and Industry Professionals- (Semester 3-4)
Leverage the IIT Tirupati alumni network and attend industry conferences/seminars to connect with professionals. Seek career advice, mentorship, and potential job leads to explore diverse opportunities in the Indian market.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Alumni platforms and events, Professional conferences (e.g., IEEE events, India Electronics Week), Informational interviews
Career Connection
Networking opens doors to hidden job opportunities, provides insights into career growth paths, and helps in building professional relationships vital for long-term career success and navigating the competitive Indian job market.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- BE/B.Tech or equivalent degree in Electrical Engineering/Electronics and Communication Engineering/Electronics and Instrumentation Engineering/Instrumentation and Control Engineering/Electronics Engineering/Telecommunication Engineering/Computer Science and Engineering/Computer Engineering/Information Technology or M.Sc./MS degree or equivalent in Physics/Electronics/Computer Science/Information Technology/Applied Mathematics/Statistics or MCA; Valid GATE score in EE/EC/CS/IN/PH/MA; Minimum 60% aggregate marks (or 6.5 CGPA) for General/EWS/OBC and 55% (or 6.0 CGPA) for SC/ST/PwD.
Duration: 2 years (4 semesters)
Credits: 60 (minimum required for degree, typical plan sums to 58) Credits
Assessment: Internal: undefined, External: undefined
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EE501 | Mathematics for Electrical Engineers | Core/Foundation | 3 | Linear Algebra, Calculus of Variations, Probability and Random Variables, Complex Analysis, Optimization Techniques |
| EE503 | Advanced Digital Signal Processing | Core/Program Core | 3 | DSP Fundamentals, Adaptive Filters, Multirate Signal Processing, Wavelet Transforms, Time-Frequency Analysis |
| EE505 | Solid State Devices | Core/Program Core | 3 | Semiconductor Physics, PN Junctions, Bipolar Junction Transistors, MOSFETs, Optoelectronic Devices |
| PE1 | Program Elective I | Elective | 3 | Chosen from the list of Program Electives based on student''''s specialization choice |
| EE591 | M.Tech. Project (Part-I) | Project | 4 | Problem identification, Literature survey, Methodology development, Preliminary design, Initial implementation |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EE502 | Research Methodology | Core/Foundation | 3 | Scientific Research, Research Design, Data Collection, Data Analysis, Report Writing, Ethics in Research |
| EE504 | Advanced Embedded Systems | Core/Program Core | 3 | Embedded System Design, Microcontrollers (ARM), Real-time Operating Systems, Interfacing Techniques, Communication Protocols |
| EE506 | Random Processes and Applications | Core/Program Core | 3 | Probability Theory, Random Variables, Stochastic Processes, Markov Chains, Spectral Estimation |
| PE2 | Program Elective II | Elective | 3 | Chosen from the list of Program Electives based on student''''s specialization choice |
| EE592 | Seminar | Seminar | 2 | Technical presentation skills, Literature review, Topic selection, Public speaking, Research communication |
| EE591 | M.Tech. Project (Part-I) Continued | Project | 4 | Intermediate design, Simulation and analysis, Prototype development, Initial results evaluation, Progress report |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PE3 | Program Elective III | Elective | 3 | Chosen from the list of Program Electives based on student''''s specialization choice |
| PE4 | Program Elective IV | Elective | 3 | Chosen from the list of Program Electives based on student''''s specialization choice |
| PE5 | Program Elective V | Elective | 3 | Chosen from the list of Program Electives based on student''''s specialization choice |
| EE691 | M.Tech. Project (Part-II) | Project | 6 | Advanced design and implementation, Experimental validation, Data analysis and interpretation, Result optimization, Thesis writing |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PE6 | Program Elective VI | Elective | 3 | Chosen from the list of Program Electives based on student''''s specialization choice |
| EE691 | M.Tech. Project (Part-II) Continued | Project | 6 | Final system integration, Performance evaluation, Comparative analysis, Conclusion and future scope, Thesis submission and defense |
Semester elective
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EE581 | Signal Processing and Communication Lab | Elective/Lab | 2 | Hands-on experiments in DSP, Communication system simulation, Hardware implementation of algorithms, Data acquisition and analysis, Antenna measurements |
| EE582 | VLSI and Embedded Systems Lab | Elective/Lab | 2 | VLSI design flow (front-end, back-end), FPGA-based embedded system design, Microcontroller programming, Device characterization, Analog/Digital IC simulation |
Semester electives
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EE521 | Digital Communication | Elective | 3 | Digital Modulation Techniques, Channel Coding, Equalization, Spread Spectrum Systems, MIMO Systems, Optical Fiber Communication |
| EE522 | Image and Video Processing | Elective | 3 | Image Transforms, Image Filtering, Segmentation, Image Compression (JPEG), Video Compression (MPEG), Video Analytics |
| EE523 | Wireless Communication | Elective | 3 | Wireless Channels, Fading and Diversity, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), Code Division Multiple Access (CDMA), Cellular Systems, 5G and Beyond |
| EE524 | Information Theory and Coding | Elective | 3 | Entropy and Mutual Information, Channel Capacity, Error-Correcting Codes (Block Codes), Convolutional Codes, Turbo Codes, LDPC Codes |
| EE525 | Speech Signal Processing | Elective | 3 | Speech Production Models, Feature Extraction (MFCC), Speech Recognition, Speech Synthesis, Speech Coding, Speaker Identification |
| EE526 | Detection and Estimation Theory | Elective | 3 | Hypothesis Testing, Bayes Estimators, Maximum Likelihood Estimation, Cramer-Rao Bound, Kalman Filters, Particle Filters |
| EE527 | Machine Learning for Signal Processing | Elective | 3 | Supervised Learning, Unsupervised Learning, Artificial Neural Networks, Deep Learning Architectures, Reinforcement Learning, Applications in Signal Processing |
| EE528 | Digital Control Systems | Elective | 3 | Z-Transform, Sampled-Data Systems, State-Space Analysis, Digital PID Controllers, Observers, Stability Analysis |
| EE529 | Optical Communication | Elective | 3 | Optical Fibers, LED and Laser Diodes, Photodetectors, Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM), Optical Networks, Fibre Optic Sensors |
Semester electives
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EE511 | Digital VLSI Design | Elective | 3 | CMOS Technology, Logic Design, Sequential Circuits, Memory Design, Low-Power Design, Design for Testability |
| EE512 | Analog IC Design | Elective | 3 | MOS Devices, Current Mirrors, Single-Stage Amplifiers, Differential Amplifiers, Operational Amplifiers, Noise Analysis |
| EE513 | VLSI Technology | Elective | 3 | Crystal Growth, Photolithography, Etching Techniques, Diffusion and Ion Implantation, Metallization, Packaging |
| EE514 | Mixed Signal IC Design | Elective | 3 | Data Converters (ADC, DAC), Sample-and-Hold Circuits, Phase-Locked Loops (PLLs), Switched-Capacitor Filters, Clock Generation, Noise and Mismatch |
| EE515 | Semiconductor Memory Design | Elective | 3 | SRAM Cells and Arrays, DRAM Cells and Architectures, Non-Volatile Memories (Flash, NVRAM), Memory Controllers, Error Correction Codes, Memory Testing |
| EE516 | Embedded Processor Design | Elective | 3 | Processor Architectures, Pipelining, Cache Memory, Instruction Set Architectures (ISA), FPGA-based Design, Verification |
| EE517 | RFIC Design | Elective | 3 | RF Transceiver Architectures, Low Noise Amplifiers (LNAs), Mixers, Voltage Controlled Oscillators (VCOs), Power Amplifiers, Filters and Matching Networks |
| EE518 | Advanced Device Modelling | Elective | 3 | MOS Capacitors, Compact Models, SPICE Simulation, Process Variation, Reliability Physics, Parameter Extraction |
| EE519 | Power Semiconductor Devices | Elective | 3 | Power Diodes, Thyristors, Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistors (IGBT), Power MOSFETs, Device Fabrication, Thermal Management |




