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PHD in Study Of Discrimination And Exclusion at Jawaharlal Nehru University
Delhi, Delhi
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About the Specialization
What is Study of Discrimination and Exclusion at Jawaharlal Nehru University Delhi?
This Study of Discrimination and Exclusion program at Jawaharlal Nehru University focuses on critically examining the theoretical and empirical dimensions of social discrimination and exclusion, particularly within the Indian context. It delves into the structural and systemic issues that perpetuate inequality based on caste, class, gender, religion, ethnicity, and disability. The program’s interdisciplinary approach, drawing from sociology, political science, economics, and history, is crucial for addressing India''''s complex socio-economic challenges, aligning with national goals of inclusive development and social justice.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for M.Phil. graduates and post-graduates in Social Sciences, Humanities, or Law who possess a strong academic record and a keen interest in research on social inequalities. It attracts scholars passionate about understanding and addressing discrimination, policymakers seeking evidence-based insights, and activists aiming to deepen their analytical capabilities. Candidates with prior research experience in social issues or public policy are particularly well-suited for this rigorous program, contributing to the discourse on marginalized communities in India.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue impactful careers as academics, researchers, policy analysts, and social development professionals in India. Opportunities abound in universities, government bodies like NITI Aayog, research institutes, NGOs focused on social justice, and international development organizations operating in India. PhD holders contribute to shaping inclusive policies, informing public discourse, and advocating for marginalized groups. They can command competitive salaries, with entry-level researchers earning 6-10 LPA, growing significantly with experience in research and policy roles.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Research Methodologies- (Semester 1-2 (Coursework Phase))
Dedicate intensive effort to understanding and applying both quantitative and qualitative research methodologies taught in the coursework. This involves rigorous study of statistical software (e.g., SPSS, R for quantitative; NVivo for qualitative) and foundational texts. Engage actively in workshops and seminars on research design and data analysis to build a robust methodological base for your thesis.
Tools & Resources
JNU Library (e-resources, databases), Swayam/NPTEL courses on Research Methodology, Statistical software (SPSS, R, Stata), Qualitative software (NVivo, Atlas.ti)
Career Connection
A strong grasp of research methodologies is fundamental for any academic or policy research role, enhancing your credibility and ability to conduct rigorous studies that influence policy and practice.
Deep Dive into Specialization Literature- (Semester 1-2 (Coursework Phase))
Beyond coursework readings, proactively identify and extensively read seminal and contemporary literature on discrimination and exclusion, focusing on Indian scholarship. Attend lectures, seminars, and conferences organized by CSSEIP and other JNU centers to gain diverse perspectives. Begin formulating specific research questions early to guide your literature review and identify gaps.
Tools & Resources
JSTOR, Project MUSE, EPW (Economic and Political Weekly), JNU Central Library’s databases, Centre for the Study of Social Exclusion and Inclusive Policy (CSSEIP) seminars
Career Connection
Developing a comprehensive understanding of existing research helps in formulating original research questions, which is crucial for impactful publications and establishing expertise in the field.
Engage with Faculty and Peers- (Semester 1-2 (Coursework Phase))
Regularly meet with your faculty supervisor to discuss your research interests and coursework progress. Participate actively in peer-led study groups and discussions to critically analyze theories and empirical findings related to discrimination. Leverage these interactions to refine your research proposal and receive constructive feedback on your initial ideas.
Tools & Resources
Supervisor meetings, Departmental/Centre seminars, Peer study groups
Career Connection
Building strong academic networks early facilitates collaborations, opens doors to mentorship, and enhances your ability to articulate and defend your research effectively, a key skill for academic success.
Intermediate Stage
Develop a Robust Research Proposal- (Year 1-2 (Post-coursework, pre-synopsis submission))
Work closely with your Student Advisory Committee (SAC) to develop a detailed and feasible research proposal. This involves clearly articulating your research objectives, methodology, theoretical framework, and expected contributions. Be prepared for multiple revisions and presentations, incorporating feedback to strengthen your proposal for final approval.
Tools & Resources
JNU Ph.D. Ordinance guidelines, SAC meetings, Academic writing workshops
Career Connection
A well-defined research proposal is the blueprint for your PhD and demonstrates your ability to plan and execute complex research, a highly valued skill in academic and research institutions.
Undertake Extensive Fieldwork/Data Collection- (Year 2-3)
Plan and execute your fieldwork or data collection phase meticulously, considering ethical guidelines and logistical challenges specific to studying marginalized communities in India. Engage with local communities, NGOs, and government agencies to gather rich primary data. This practical experience is invaluable for understanding the nuances of discrimination and exclusion.
Tools & Resources
Ethical review board guidelines, Research permits/approvals, Interview guides, survey instruments, Field notes, audio recorders
Career Connection
Hands-on data collection skills are essential for research-oriented careers. This experience builds practical problem-solving abilities and enhances your understanding of real-world social issues, making you a more effective researcher and policy advocate.
Present Research at Seminars and Conferences- (Year 2-4)
Regularly present your research progress at departmental seminars, JNU''''s internal conferences, and national/international academic platforms. Seek constructive criticism and engage with diverse scholarly audiences. This hones your presentation skills and exposes your work to a wider academic community, leading to valuable feedback and potential collaborations.
Tools & Resources
JNU departmental seminars, National/International social science conferences (e.g., Indian Social Science Congress), Research paper writing workshops
Career Connection
Presenting research builds confidence, enhances networking opportunities, and helps in refining your arguments, which are critical for academic positions and securing research grants.
Advanced Stage
Focus on Thesis Writing and Publication- (Year 4-6)
Allocate dedicated time for rigorous thesis writing, focusing on clarity, coherence, and originality. Aim to convert thesis chapters or research findings into publishable journal articles in reputed peer-reviewed journals. This demonstrates your ability to contribute significantly to scholarly literature and enhances your academic profile.
Tools & Resources
Academic writing guides, Citation management software (e.g., Zotero, Mendeley), Peer-reviewed journals in Social Sciences, Exclusion Studies
Career Connection
A strong publication record is paramount for securing academic positions (Assistant Professor) and research fellowships in India and abroad. It showcases your scholarly productivity and the impact of your research.
Prepare for Thesis Defense (Viva Voce)- (Year 5-6)
Thoroughly prepare for your viva voce by reviewing your entire thesis, anticipating questions from examiners, and practicing your presentation. Seek mock viva sessions with your supervisor and peers to simulate the defense environment. Be ready to articulate your contributions, methodology, and findings confidently.
Tools & Resources
Thesis document, Presentation slides, Mock viva sessions, Feedback from supervisor/peers
Career Connection
Successfully defending your thesis is the final step to obtaining your PhD. It demonstrates your mastery of the subject, critical thinking, and communication skills, essential for any professional role.
Network for Post-PhD Opportunities- (Year 5-6 (Post-thesis submission, pre-viva))
Actively network with academics, policymakers, and professionals in NGOs during your final year. Attend job fairs, academic recruitment events, and policy discussions. Seek advice from alumni and faculty regarding career paths, post-doctoral fellowships, and employment opportunities in research and development sectors within India.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Academic job portals (e.g., University vacancies, ICSSR notifications), JNU Alumni Network, Career counseling services
Career Connection
Strategic networking is crucial for identifying and securing post-PhD employment or post-doctoral research positions. It provides insights into industry demands and helps in building professional relationships for future collaborations.
