

BACHELOR-OF-EDUCATION in Natural Science at Kerala University College of Teacher Education, Thevally


Kollam, Kerala
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About the Specialization
What is Natural Science at Kerala University College of Teacher Education, Thevally Kollam?
This Natural Science program at Kerala University College of Teacher Education, Kollam, focuses on equipping future educators with advanced pedagogical skills and in-depth subject knowledge in natural sciences. It prepares teachers to foster scientific temper and critical thinking in students. The program is vital in India for developing qualified science teachers who can inspire the next generation in STEM fields, directly addressing the national demand for quality science education.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for science graduates (B.Sc. in Botany, Zoology, Environmental Science, etc.) aspiring to become school teachers in Kerala and across India. It also suits individuals seeking to enhance their teaching qualifications or transition into the education sector with a strong foundational understanding of scientific pedagogy and classroom management.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to secure teaching positions in government, aided, and private schools across India, specializing in Natural Science. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 LPA to 4.5 LPA, with experienced teachers earning upwards of INR 8 LPA. Growth trajectories include becoming head of department, academic coordinator, or school principal, aligning with national educational reforms.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Pedagogical Theories- (Semester 1-2)
Engage deeply with core subjects like Psychology of Learning and Development. Form study groups to discuss theories of learning and application in diverse classroom settings. Regularly consult reference books and research papers suggested by faculty.
Tools & Resources
NCERT textbooks on education, Psychology journals, Peer discussion forums
Career Connection
A strong grasp of educational psychology forms the bedrock for effective teaching strategies, crucial for excelling in classroom management and student engagement during internships and future teaching roles.
Develop Foundational Natural Science Content Expertise- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond classroom lectures, revisit and reinforce fundamental concepts in Botany, Zoology, and other life sciences. Utilize online educational platforms to fill any knowledge gaps and clarify complex topics, ensuring a robust subject matter foundation for future teaching.
Tools & Resources
Khan Academy, BYJU''''s, B.Sc. level textbooks, Science magazines
Career Connection
Deep content knowledge is essential for confidently delivering lessons and answering student queries, thereby building credibility and enhancing teaching effectiveness during practical training.
Participate Actively in Micro-Teaching Sessions- (Semester 1-2)
Utilize micro-teaching phases to meticulously practice specific teaching skills like questioning, explaining, and using teaching aids. Seek constructive feedback from peers and mentors, and iterate on your lesson delivery to refine your teaching techniques.
Tools & Resources
Video recording and self-analysis, Peer feedback forms, Faculty observation notes
Career Connection
Early mastery of micro-teaching skills significantly boosts confidence and competence for actual classroom teaching during internships and leads to improved performance in practical evaluations.
Intermediate Stage
Engage in Comprehensive Teaching Practice- (Semester 3-4)
Approach teaching practice as a complete learning cycle: thorough lesson planning, effective delivery, and critical self-reflection. Experiment with different pedagogical approaches for Natural Science topics and adapt to varied student learning styles.
Tools & Resources
School textbooks (SCERT/CBSE), Teaching Learning Materials (TLMs), Reflective journals
Career Connection
Successful teaching practice phases build a strong portfolio and provide crucial experience, significantly enhancing employability and readiness for school placements.
Specialized Skill Development in Science Pedagogy- (Semester 3-4)
Focus on developing practical skills specific to teaching Natural Science, such as designing effective science experiments, organizing laboratory activities, and integrating technology (simulations, virtual labs) into lessons. Attend workshops on modern science teaching methods.
Tools & Resources
Science lab manuals, PhET Interactive Simulations, Virtual labs (e.g., from Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham)
Career Connection
Acquiring specialized science pedagogy skills makes you a more versatile and attractive candidate for schools seeking innovative science teachers, setting you apart in the competitive job market.
Participate in Educational Research and Projects- (Semester 3-4)
Collaborate with faculty on small-scale action research projects focusing on classroom issues or pedagogical innovations in Natural Science. This develops research aptitude and critical thinking, crucial for understanding educational challenges.
Tools & Resources
Research methodology books, Educational research journals, Statistical software (basic)
Career Connection
Involvement in research showcases initiative and analytical skills, valuable for academic roles or for roles in curriculum development within educational organizations in India.
Advanced Stage
Intensive School Internship and Portfolio Building- (Semester 4)
Undertake the final comprehensive teaching internship with utmost dedication, taking full responsibility for classroom management and curriculum delivery. Document all lesson plans, teaching aids, student feedback, and innovative practices in a meticulously organized teaching portfolio.
Tools & Resources
Digital portfolio platforms, Internship reports, Student performance data
Career Connection
A strong internship record and a well-curated portfolio are indispensable for demonstrating practical teaching competence and securing desirable placements in reputed schools.
Prepare for Teacher Eligibility Tests (TETs)- (Semester 4)
Begin rigorous preparation for state-level TETs (Kerala TET, CTET) early in the final semester. Utilize previous year question papers, mock tests, and online coaching platforms to build confidence and refine time management skills for these mandatory examinations.
Tools & Resources
TET/CTET preparation guides, Online mock test series, Government education portals
Career Connection
Qualifying TETs is a prerequisite for most government and many private school teaching positions in India, significantly enhancing employment opportunities after graduation.
Network and Seek Professional Development Opportunities- (Semester 4)
Attend educational conferences, workshops, and seminars on current trends in science education. Connect with experienced teachers and educational leaders. Explore opportunities for professional certifications or advanced diplomas in specialized areas of science education.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Professional teacher associations (e.g., Indian Science Congress Association), Educational expos
Career Connection
Networking opens doors to mentoring, job opportunities, and staying updated with educational reforms, which is vital for long-term career growth and leadership roles within the Indian education sector.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Bachelor''''s Degree in Science/Arts with 50% marks in aggregate or Master''''s Degree in Science/Arts with 50% marks. For Natural Science specialization, a Bachelor''''s Degree (B.Sc.) in a Natural Science subject (Botany, Zoology, Biochemistry, Biotechnology, Environmental Science, etc.) is required. Relaxation in marks for SC/ST/OEC/OBC categories as per government rules.
Duration: 2 years / 4 semesters
Credits: 100 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 20% (for Theory Papers) / 50% (for Practical/Lab/Project), External: 80% (for Theory Papers) / 50% (for Practical/Lab/Project)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EDU1.01 | Education in Contemporary Indian Society | Core | 4 | Meaning and Concept of Education, Aims and Objectives of Education, Education and Society in India, Constitutional Provisions on Education, National Policies and Committees on Education |
| EDU1.02 | Psychology of Learning and Development | Core | 4 | Growth and Development, Stages of Development, Theories of Learning, Motivation and Learning, Intelligence and Creativity |
| EDU1.03 | Perspectives on Education | Core | 4 | Philosophical Foundations of Education, Sociological Perspectives on Education, Economic Perspectives on Education, Political Perspectives on Education, Modern Trends and Issues in Education |
| EDUNS1.04 | Pedagogy of the School Subject – I (Natural Science) | Specialization Core | 4 | Aims and Objectives of Teaching Natural Science, Content Analysis in Natural Science, Approaches and Strategies of Teaching Natural Science, Lesson Planning and Unit Planning, Instructional Materials in Natural Science |
| EDU1.05 | Health & Physical Education (Theory & Practical) | Enhancement Course | 2 | Concept of Health and Wellness, Components of Physical Fitness, First Aid and Safety Education, Nutrition and Balanced Diet, Organising Sports and Games |
| EDU1.06 | Yoga, Art & Theatre in Education (Theory & Practical) | Enhancement Course | 2 | Yoga for Physical and Mental Well-being, Art in Education, Theatre and Dramatics in Teaching, Puppetry and Folk Arts, Aesthetic Appreciation |
| EDU1.07P | Teaching Practice Phase I (Pre-Internship) | Practical/Fieldwork | 2 | Observation of Lessons, Preparation of Micro-Lessons, Skill-Based Practice Sessions, Peer Teaching, Reflective Journal Writing |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EDU2.01 | Assessment for Learning | Core | 4 | Concept and Principles of Assessment, Tools and Techniques of Assessment, Statistical Analysis of Test Scores, Continuous and Comprehensive Evaluation (CCE), Reporting and Feedback |
| EDU2.02 | Knowledge and Curriculum | Core | 4 | Concept of Knowledge, Sources and Acquisition of Knowledge, Curriculum: Meaning and Principles, Approaches to Curriculum Development, Curriculum Implementation and Evaluation |
| EDU2.03 | Creating an Inclusive School | Core | 4 | Concept and Principles of Inclusive Education, Children with Special Needs (CWSN), Teaching Strategies for Inclusive Classrooms, Role of Teacher in Inclusive Settings, Policies and Legislation for Inclusive Education |
| EDUNS2.04 | Pedagogy of the School Subject – II (Natural Science) | Specialization Core | 4 | Professional Development of Natural Science Teacher, Curriculum Reforms in Natural Science, Evaluation in Natural Science, Psychological Basis of Natural Science Teaching, Laboratory Organization and Safety |
| EDU2.05E | Elective Course 1 (Choice from: Environmental Education / Life Skills Education / Peace Education / Human Rights Education / Guidance and Counseling / Value Education) | Elective | 4 | Specific topics depending on the chosen elective, e.g., Environmental awareness, Conflict resolution, Career guidance, Ethical values, etc. |
| EDU2.06P | Teaching Practice Phase II (Micro Teaching & Skills) | Practical/Fieldwork | 2 | Micro-Teaching Skills, Simulation and Role-Playing, Feedback and Self-Correction, Classroom Management Techniques, Integrating ICT in Teaching |
| EDU2.07P | Community Living Camp | Enhancement Course | 2 | Community Engagement, Team Work and Leadership, Social Service Activities, Developing Life Skills, Understanding Rural/Urban Dynamics |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EDU3.01 | Gender, School and Society | Core | 4 | Understanding Gender, Gender Roles and Stereotypes, Gender and Education, Schooling and Gender Identity, Challenges and Strategies for Gender Equity |
| EDU3.02 | Language Across the Curriculum | Core | 4 | Role of Language in Learning, Language as a Medium of Instruction, Developing Language Skills, Multilingualism in Education, Strategies for Language Development |
| EDU3.03 | School Organisation & Management | Core | 4 | Concept of School Organisation, Principles of School Management, Human Resource Management in Schools, Financial Management in Schools, Leadership and Supervision in Schools |
| EDU3.04E | Elective Course 2 (Choice from: Vocational Education / Population Education / Disaster Management / Human Resource Development / Educational Technology / Inclusive Education) | Elective | 4 | Specific topics depending on the chosen elective, e.g., Vocational training, Demographic studies, Disaster preparedness, HR management, ICT integration, Special education needs, etc. |
| EDU3.05P | Teaching Practice Phase III (Lesson Delivery & Reflective Practices) | Practical/Fieldwork | 8 | Delivery of Lessons in Real Classroom Settings, Classroom Observation and Feedback, Developing Teaching Aids and Resources, Action Research on Classroom Issues, Maintaining Internship Records |
| EDU3.06L | Reading and Reflecting on Texts (Lab) | Enhancement Course | 2 | Critical Reading Skills, Analyzing Educational Texts, Developing Reflective Journals, Report Writing, Academic Presentation Skills |
| EDU3.07L | Critical Understanding of ICT (Lab) | Enhancement Course | 2 | Basics of Computer Operation, Educational Software and Applications, Creating Digital Learning Resources, Using Internet for Educational Purposes, Cyber Ethics and Safety |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EDU4.01 | Guidance & Counselling | Core | 4 | Meaning and Principles of Guidance, Techniques of Guidance, Concept and Process of Counselling, Types of Counselling, Role of Teacher as a Counselor |
| EDU4.02 | Environmental Education | Core | 4 | Concept of Environment, Environmental Problems and Concerns, Principles of Environmental Education, Methods of Teaching Environmental Education, Sustainable Development |
| EDU4.03 | Action Research | Core | 4 | Concept and Significance of Action Research, Steps of Action Research, Tools and Techniques of Data Collection, Data Analysis and Interpretation, Reporting Action Research |
| EDU4.04E | Elective Course 3 (Choice from: Human Rights Education / Value Education / Peace Education / Life Skills Education / Yoga Education / Special Education) | Elective | 4 | Specific topics depending on the chosen elective, e.g., Rights, Ethics, Conflict resolution, Life skills, Yoga practices, Inclusive classroom strategies, etc. |
| EDU4.05P | Teaching Practice Phase IV (Comprehensive Internship & Project) | Practical/Fieldwork | 8 | Full-time Teaching Internship, School-Based Project, Community-Based Learning, Portfolio Development, Final Viva Voce |
| EDU4.06L | Work Education (Lab) | Enhancement Course | 2 | Concept of Work Education, Skill Development Activities, Productive Work Experience, Community Service through Work, Craft and Vocational Skills |
| EDU4.07L | Understanding the Self (Lab) | Enhancement Course | 2 | Self-Awareness and Personal Growth, Emotional Intelligence, Stress Management Techniques, Building Positive Relationships, Goal Setting and Self-Reflection |




