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B-SC-HONOURS-CHEMISTRY in General at Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak
Rohtak, Haryana
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About the Specialization
What is General at Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak Rohtak?
This B.Sc. Honours Chemistry program at Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak, focuses on providing a deep theoretical and practical understanding of chemical principles. It covers fundamental aspects of inorganic, organic, and physical chemistry, along with modern analytical and computational techniques. The curriculum is designed to prepare students for diverse roles in India''''s rapidly expanding chemical, pharmaceutical, and material science industries, addressing the growing demand for skilled chemical professionals.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for high school graduates with a strong aptitude and passion for science, particularly chemistry, seeking a rigorous academic foundation. It suits aspiring researchers, industrial chemists, and educators. Individuals aiming for postgraduate studies in chemistry or related interdisciplinary fields, both in India and abroad, will find this curriculum highly beneficial. A background in science (Physics, Chemistry, Maths/Biology) at the 10+2 level is a prerequisite.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as R&D chemists, quality control analysts, production chemists in pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and petrochemicals, or as educators. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-5 LPA, growing significantly with experience and specialization. The strong theoretical base and practical skills provide a solid foundation for competitive exams, further academic pursuits, or direct entry into India''''s burgeoning scientific workforce.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Chemistry Concepts with Active Recall- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on building a strong foundation in atomic structure, bonding, thermodynamics, and organic reaction mechanisms. Regularly practice problems from textbooks and previous year question papers. Utilize active recall techniques like flashcards and self-quizzing to reinforce learning. Form study groups with peers for collaborative problem-solving.
Tools & Resources
NCERT Chemistry textbooks (for revision), Standard university textbooks (e.g., Puri, Sharma & Pathania for Physical; Bahl & Bahl for Inorganic; Morrison & Boyd for Organic), Online platforms like NPTEL for supplementary lectures
Career Connection
A strong theoretical base is crucial for clearing competitive exams (e.g., CSIR-NET, GATE) and excelling in R&D roles where fundamental understanding drives innovation.
Develop Essential Laboratory Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Pay meticulous attention during practical sessions to master fundamental techniques such as qualitative and quantitative analysis, organic synthesis, and basic physical chemistry experiments. Maintain a detailed lab notebook, understand the theory behind each experiment, and practice data interpretation. Seek additional lab exposure if available.
Tools & Resources
Lab manuals, University lab facilities, YouTube tutorials for specific techniques, Safety guidelines
Career Connection
Proficiency in lab work is indispensable for roles in quality control, analytical chemistry, and R&D in industries like pharmaceuticals, food processing, and materials.
Cultivate Effective Communication and Technical Writing- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in the English/Hindi Communication AECC course. Practice writing clear, concise lab reports and scientific abstracts. Engage in presentations and discussions to articulate scientific ideas effectively. Read scientific articles and summarize key findings to improve comprehension and expression.
Tools & Resources
University communication courses, English grammar resources, Academic writing guides, Peer feedback
Career Connection
Strong communication skills are vital for collaborating in research teams, presenting findings, and writing scientific papers, which are essential for academic and industrial careers.
Intermediate Stage
Engage in Skill Enhancement Courses (SEC) and Electives- (Semester 3-5)
Wisely choose SECs (like Industrial Chemistry or Analytical Methods) and Discipline Specific Electives (DSEs) based on your career interests. Actively pursue projects or extended practical work related to these electives to gain specialized knowledge and hands-on experience beyond the core curriculum.
Tools & Resources
Syllabus for SEC/DSE options, Departmental faculty for guidance, Industry reports to understand market trends
Career Connection
Specializing through electives helps carve out a niche, making you more attractive to employers in specific sectors like pharmaceuticals, forensics, or environmental chemistry.
Seek Internships and Industrial Exposure- (Summer breaks after Semester 2 and 4)
Actively search for summer internships (2-3 months) in chemical, pharmaceutical, or research organizations during semester breaks. Focus on applying theoretical knowledge to real-world problems. Network with professionals during industrial visits or workshops organized by the department.
Tools & Resources
University placement cell, Online internship portals (Internshala, LinkedIn), Faculty contacts, Industry mentorship programs
Career Connection
Internships provide invaluable practical experience, build professional networks, and significantly enhance employability for direct placements or further studies.
Participate in Seminars, Workshops, and Academic Competitions- (Throughout Semester 3-5)
Attend chemistry-related seminars, workshops, and conferences to stay updated with current research trends and connect with experts. Participate in poster presentations, quiz competitions, or science fairs to showcase your knowledge and analytical skills, building confidence and critical thinking.
Tools & Resources
University events calendar, Notices from Chemistry department, National science organizations, Online webinars
Career Connection
These activities broaden your perspective, hone presentation skills, and demonstrate initiative and engagement, qualities highly valued by employers and academic institutions.
Advanced Stage
Undertake a Research Project/Dissertation- (Semester 6)
In the final year, undertake a significant research project under faculty mentorship. This involves literature review, experimental design, execution, data analysis, and report writing. Aim to present your findings at a departmental seminar or publish in a student journal if possible.
Tools & Resources
University research labs, Library resources (e-journals, databases), Faculty expertise, Data analysis software (e.g., Origin, Excel)
Career Connection
A well-executed research project demonstrates independent problem-solving abilities, deep subject knowledge, and research aptitude, essential for R&D roles and higher academic pursuits (M.Sc., Ph.D.).
Prepare Strategically for Higher Education and Placements- (Semester 5-6)
Identify target postgraduate programs (M.Sc., Ph.D.) or career paths early. Prepare for entrance exams like GATE, JAM, or institutional-specific tests if aiming for M.Sc. or Ph.D. In parallel, prepare a strong resume, practice interview skills, and attend campus placement drives for industry roles.
Tools & Resources
Online test preparation platforms, Career counseling services, Mock interview sessions, Resume-building workshops, University placement cell
Career Connection
Strategic preparation maximizes your chances of securing admission to prestigious institutions or landing a desirable job, setting a clear trajectory for your professional future.
Develop Advanced Analytical and Problem-Solving Skills- (Semester 5-6)
Focus on understanding advanced analytical techniques (spectroscopy, chromatography, electrochemistry) and their applications in problem-solving. Practice solving complex numerical problems and case studies. Engage in critical thinking exercises to analyze experimental data and draw valid conclusions.
Tools & Resources
Advanced chemistry textbooks, Online problem banks, Research papers, Specialized software for data analysis and molecular modeling
Career Connection
High-level analytical and problem-solving capabilities are essential for leadership roles in R&D, quality assurance, and academia, enabling innovation and effective decision-making.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 with 50% marks in Science stream with Physics, Chemistry, Maths/Biology or equivalent examination from Board of School Education, Haryana or any other recognized Board/University.
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters)
Credits: 136 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 20% (for both theory and practical papers), External: 80% (for both theory and practical papers)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH (C) 101 | Inorganic Chemistry-I (Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding & Molecular Symmetry) | Core Theory | 4 | Atomic Structure, Chemical Bonding Theories, Molecular Symmetry, Periodic Properties, s-Block Elements |
| CH (C) 103 | Physical Chemistry-I (States of Matter & Ionic Equilibrium) | Core Theory | 4 | Gaseous State, Liquid State, Solid State, Ionic Equilibrium, Colligative Properties |
| CH (C) 105 | Organic Chemistry-I (Fundamentals of Organic Chemistry) | Core Theory | 4 | Structure and Bonding, Mechanism of Organic Reactions, Stereochemistry of Organic Compounds, Chemistry of Alkanes, Chemistry of Alkenes |
| CH (C) 102 | Inorganic Chemistry Practical-I | Core Practical | 2 | Qualitative Analysis of Inorganic Mixtures, Volumetric Analysis (Acidimetry/Alkalimetry), Preparation of Inorganic Compounds |
| CH (C) 104 | Physical Chemistry Practical-I | Core Practical | 2 | Surface Tension Measurements, Viscosity Measurements, Determination of Ionization Constant |
| CH (C) 106 | Organic Chemistry Practical-I | Core Practical | 2 | Qualitative Analysis of Organic Compounds, Purification Techniques (Crystallization, Distillation), Melting Point Determination |
| EV 101 | Environmental Studies | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) | 2 | Multidisciplinary Nature of Environmental Studies, Ecosystems, Biodiversity and Conservation, Environmental Pollution, Social Issues and the Environment |
| GE 101 | Generic Elective - I | Generic Elective | 2 |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH (C) 201 | Inorganic Chemistry-II (s- & p-Block Elements, Acids & Bases) | Core Theory | 4 | Chemistry of s-Block Elements, Chemistry of p-Block Elements, Noble Gases, Acids and Bases Theories, Redox Reactions |
| CH (C) 203 | Physical Chemistry-II (Thermodynamics, Chemical Equilibrium & Electrochemistry) | Core Theory | 4 | Chemical Thermodynamics, Chemical Equilibrium, Electrochemistry Fundamentals, Electrolytic Conductance, Galvanic Cells |
| CH (C) 205 | Organic Chemistry-II (Aromaticity & Organic Halides) | Core Theory | 4 | Aromaticity, Chemistry of Arenes, Alkyl Halides, Aryl Halides, Substitution and Elimination Reactions |
| CH (C) 202 | Inorganic Chemistry Practical-II | Core Practical | 2 | Gravimetric Analysis, Inorganic Compound Preparations, Quantitative Estimation of Mixtures |
| CH (C) 204 | Physical Chemistry Practical-II | Core Practical | 2 | Thermochemical Experiments, Conductivity Measurements, pH Metric Titrations |
| CH (C) 206 | Organic Chemistry Practical-II | Core Practical | 2 | Organic Synthesis (Single-step), Separation Techniques (Distillation, Extraction), Characterization of Organic Compounds |
| AECC 201 | English Communication / Hindi Communication | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course (AECC) | 2 | Theory of Communication, Reading Skills, Writing Skills, Speaking Skills, Language and Communication (for Hindi) |
| GE 201 | Generic Elective - II | Generic Elective | 2 |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH (C) 301 | Inorganic Chemistry-III (Coordination Chemistry & Organometallics) | Core Theory | 4 | Coordination Chemistry Principles, Transition Metal Complexes, Bonding in Coordination Compounds, Organometallic Compounds, Catalysis by Organometallics |
| CH (C) 303 | Physical Chemistry-III (Chemical Kinetics & Solutions) | Core Theory | 4 | Chemical Kinetics (Reaction Order, Mechanisms), Rate Laws and Integrated Rate Equations, Solutions of Ideal and Non-Ideal Liquids, Phase Rule and Phase Diagrams, Statistical Thermodynamics Introduction |
| CH (C) 305 | Organic Chemistry-III (Heterocyclic Compounds & Biomolecules) | Core Theory | 4 | Heterocyclic Compounds (Synthesis, Reactions), Carbohydrates (Structure, Reactions), Amino Acids and Peptides, Proteins (Structure, Function), Lipids |
| CH (C) 302 | Inorganic Chemistry Practical-III | Core Practical | 2 | Complexometric Titrations, Synthesis and Characterization of Metal Complexes, Chromatographic Separations |
| CH (C) 304 | Physical Chemistry Practical-III | Core Practical | 2 | Chemical Kinetics Experiments, Distribution Law Applications, Refractometry |
| CH (C) 306 | Organic Chemistry Practical-III | Core Practical | 2 | Multi-step Organic Synthesis, Qualitative Analysis of Functional Groups, Spectroscopic Identification (UV-Vis) |
| SEC 301 | Skill Enhancement Course - I (e.g., Industrial Chemistry) | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 2 | Chemical Industry Overview, Fertilizers and Pesticides, Polymers and Plastics, Dyes and Pigments, Pharmaceuticals (Basic Production) |
| GE 301 | Generic Elective - III | Generic Elective | 2 |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH (C) 401 | Inorganic Chemistry-IV (Main Group Chemistry & Bioinorganic Chemistry) | Core Theory | 4 | Advanced Main Group Elements Chemistry, Bioinorganic Chemistry Introduction, Metal Ion Transport, Metalloproteins (Hemoglobin, Myoglobin), Metal in Medicine |
| CH (C) 403 | Physical Chemistry-IV (Quantum Chemistry & Spectroscopy) | Core Theory | 4 | Quantum Mechanics Introduction, Atomic and Molecular Orbitals, Molecular Spectroscopy (Rotational, Vibrational), Electronic Spectroscopy, Photochemistry |
| CH (C) 405 | Organic Chemistry-IV (Chemistry of Natural Products & Pericyclic Reactions) | Core Theory | 4 | Terpenoids, Alkaloids, Steroids, Pericyclic Reactions, Green Chemistry Principles |
| CH (C) 402 | Inorganic Chemistry Practical-IV | Core Practical | 2 | Gravimetric Estimation of Elements, Synthesis of Coordination Compounds, Ion Exchange Chromatography |
| CH (C) 404 | Physical Chemistry Practical-IV | Core Practical | 2 | Spectrophotometric Analysis, Adsorption Isotherms, Conductometric Titrations |
| CH (C) 406 | Organic Chemistry Practical-IV | Core Practical | 2 | Extraction and Separation Techniques, Chromatographic Separations (TLC, Paper), Spectroscopic Analysis (IR, UV-Vis) |
| SEC 401 | Skill Enhancement Course - II (e.g., Analytical Methods in Chemistry) | Skill Enhancement Course (SEC) | 2 | Introduction to Analytical Chemistry, Separation Techniques, Spectrophotometric Methods, Electrochemical Methods, Chromatographic Methods |
| GE 401 | Generic Elective - IV | Generic Elective | 2 |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH (C) 501 | Inorganic Chemistry-V (Chemistry of d- & f- Block Elements) | Core Theory | 4 | Transition Elements Chemistry, Coordination Chemistry Theories, Inner Transition Elements (Lanthanides, Actinides), Magnetic Properties of Complexes, Electronic Spectra of Complexes |
| CH (C) 503 | Physical Chemistry-V (Polymer Chemistry & Surface Chemistry) | Core Theory | 4 | Polymer Chemistry Fundamentals, Macromolecules (Synthesis, Properties), Surface Chemistry (Adsorption, Catalysis), Colloids and Emulsions, Kinetics of Polymerization |
| CH (C) 505 | Organic Chemistry-V (Organic Spectroscopy & Photochemistry) | Core Theory | 4 | UV-Visible Spectroscopy in Organic Chemistry, Infrared Spectroscopy, NMR Spectroscopy, Mass Spectrometry, Organic Photochemistry |
| CH (C) 502 | Inorganic Chemistry Practical-V | Core Practical | 2 | Quantitative Analysis of Alloys/Ores, Spectrophotometric Estimation of Metal Ions, Synthesis of Metal-Ligand Complexes |
| CH (C) 504 | Physical Chemistry Practical-V | Core Practical | 2 | Viscosity of Polymeric Solutions, Kinetics of Ester Hydrolysis, Potentiometric Titrations |
| CH (C) 506 | Organic Chemistry Practical-V | Core Practical | 2 | Advanced Organic Preparations, Column and Thin Layer Chromatography, Spectroscopic Data Interpretation |
| DSE 501 | Discipline Specific Elective - I (e.g., Applications of Computers in Chemistry) | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) Theory | 4 | Basics of Computer Programming (C++/Python), Data Analysis and Visualization, Molecular Modelling and Simulations, Computational Chemistry Methods, Chemical Databases and Information Retrieval |
| DSE 503 | Discipline Specific Elective Practical - I (e.g., Practical Applications of Computers in Chemistry) | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) Practical | 2 | Programming Exercises for Chemical Problems, Data Processing using Spreadsheets, Molecular Visualization Software Usage, Computational Chemistry Software Practice |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH (C) 601 | Inorganic Chemistry-VI (Advanced Coordination Chemistry & Analytical Techniques) | Core Theory | 4 | Crystal Field Theory and its Applications, Molecular Orbital Theory for Complexes, Advanced Analytical Techniques (AAS, X-ray), Solid State Inorganic Chemistry, Inorganic Reaction Mechanisms |
| CH (C) 603 | Physical Chemistry-VI (Statistical Thermodynamics & Electrochemistry-II) | Core Theory | 4 | Introduction to Statistical Thermodynamics, Electrochemical Cells and Potentials, Fuel Cells and Batteries, Corrosion and its Prevention, Chemical Sensors |
| CH (C) 605 | Organic Chemistry-VI (Reagents in Organic Synthesis & Retrosynthesis) | Core Theory | 4 | Modern Organic Reagents, Retrosynthetic Analysis, Asymmetric Synthesis, Chemistry of Amino Acids and Peptides, Green Chemistry in Organic Synthesis |
| CH (C) 602 | Inorganic Chemistry Practical-VI | Core Practical | 2 | Quantitative Analysis of Ores/Minerals, Spectrophotometric Determination of Complexes, Ion Exchange Resins Application |
| CH (C) 604 | Physical Chemistry Practical-VI | Core Practical | 2 | Advanced Calorimetric Experiments, Kinetics of Enzyme Reactions, Electrode Potential Measurements |
| CH (C) 606 | Organic Chemistry Practical-VI | Core Practical | 2 | Advanced Multi-step Organic Synthesis Projects, Quantitative Organic Analysis, Chromatographic and Spectroscopic Characterization |
| DSE 601 | Discipline Specific Elective - II (e.g., Medicinal Chemistry) | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) Theory | 4 | Drug Discovery and Design, Drug Metabolism and Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Chemistry of Drug Classes (Antibiotics, Antivirals), Biomolecular Targets |
| DSE 603 | Discipline Specific Elective Practical - II (e.g., Practical Medicinal Chemistry) | Discipline Specific Elective (DSE) Practical | 2 | Synthesis of Drug Intermediates, Bioassays and Drug Screening (simulated), Analytical Techniques for Drugs, Structure-Activity Relationship Studies |
