

M-SC-GEOINFORMATICS in General at Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak


Rohtak, Haryana
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About the Specialization
What is General at Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak Rohtak?
This M.Sc. Geoinformatics program at Maharshi Dayanand University focuses on the integrated use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS), Remote Sensing (RS), and Global Positioning Systems (GPS). It equips students with skills to analyze complex spatial data, crucial for environmental management, urban planning, and resource management in India. The program emphasizes practical applications and advanced technologies relevant to diverse Indian industries.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for science graduates with a background in Geography, Physics, Mathematics, Computer Science, IT, Geology, or Environmental Science seeking entry into the rapidly growing geospatial domain. It also suits working professionals aiming to upgrade their skills in GIS, remote sensing, and data analytics for career advancement within Indian public and private sectors.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect promising career paths as GIS Analysts, Remote Sensing Specialists, Urban Planners, Data Scientists, and Environmental Managers in India. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 LPA, growing significantly with experience. Opportunities exist in government agencies, private consultancies, and IT companies supporting India''''s infrastructure and smart city initiatives.

Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Software Proficiency- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate significant time to hands-on practice with industry-standard GIS software (e.g., ArcGIS, QGIS) and remote sensing platforms (e.g., ERDAS Imagine, ENVI). Understand their core functionalities, tools, and workflows thoroughly.
Tools & Resources
Official software documentation, ESRI Academy, QGIS tutorials, MDU computer labs
Career Connection
Strong software skills are non-negotiable for entry-level GIS/RS analyst roles, ensuring practical readiness for job requirements and enhancing placement prospects.
Strengthen Programming Fundamentals (Python for GIS)- (Semester 1-2)
Develop a solid foundation in Python programming, specifically focusing on its application in GIS (e.g., ArcPy, Geopandas). Practice scripting for automation, data manipulation, and geoprocessing tasks beyond GUI-based operations.
Tools & Resources
Online Python courses (Coursera, Udemy), Codecademy, GeeksforGeeks, Python documentation, MDU course lectures
Career Connection
Python proficiency opens doors to advanced GIS development, data science, and customization roles, differentiating candidates in the competitive Indian job market.
Engage in Data Acquisition and Visualization Projects- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in mini-projects involving real-world data collection using GPS and creation of thematic maps. Focus on accurate data capturing, geo-referencing, digitization, and effective visual representation of spatial information.
Tools & Resources
Handheld GPS devices, MDU field survey equipment, QGIS, ArcGIS Desktop, Bhuvan, OpenStreetMap
Career Connection
Practical experience in data handling and cartography is vital for GIS technicians and junior analysts, making candidates job-ready for field and mapping tasks.
Intermediate Stage
Specialized Skill Development through Electives- (Semester 3)
Choose electives strategically (e.g., Digital Image Processing, Hydrological Modeling, Disaster Management, Land Surveying) based on career interests. Deep dive into the chosen area through additional readings, online courses, and applying concepts in practical assignments.
Tools & Resources
Specialized software (HEC-RAS, ERDAS extensions), Relevant research papers, NPTEL courses, Industry-specific webinars
Career Connection
Developing a specialization significantly enhances employability for roles requiring specific expertise in fields like environmental consulting or urban planning in India.
Participate in Research Seminars and Presentations- (Semester 3)
Actively prepare and present research seminars on cutting-edge Geoinformatics topics. Focus on developing strong research methodology, critical thinking, and effective scientific communication skills, crucial for academic and corporate settings.
Tools & Resources
Academic journals, Google Scholar, MDU library resources, Presentation software (PowerPoint, LaTeX Beamer)
Career Connection
Strong presentation and research skills are crucial for higher studies, academic roles, and positions requiring proposal writing or client interaction in project-based roles.
Seek Industry Exposure via Internships/Projects- (Semester 3)
Proactively seek short-term internships or collaborative projects with government agencies (e.g., state GIS departments, municipal corporations) or private geospatial firms during semester breaks. Focus on applying learned skills to real-world problems.
Tools & Resources
MDU placement cell, LinkedIn, Industry contacts, Professional networking events
Career Connection
Internships provide invaluable practical experience, industry networking opportunities, and often lead to pre-placement offers in Indian geospatial companies.
Advanced Stage
Undertake a Comprehensive Dissertation/Project- (Semester 4)
Select a challenging and relevant research topic for the dissertation. Conduct thorough literature review, data acquisition, advanced analysis, and meticulous report writing. Aim for an impactful project that showcases advanced skills and problem-solving.
Tools & Resources
Research software (R, Python, specialized GIS extensions), Statistical packages, MDU research labs, Faculty mentorship, Academic writing guides
Career Connection
A strong dissertation acts as a portfolio piece, demonstrating problem-solving abilities and specialized expertise, highly valued by employers for senior analyst or research roles.
Develop Advanced Programming & Open Source GIS Skills- (Semester 4)
Master advanced programming concepts for Geoinformatics and explore open-source GIS platforms (QGIS, PostGIS). Develop custom tools, automate complex workflows, and contribute to open-source projects to enhance versatility and skill set.
Tools & Resources
GitHub, Stack Exchange, QGIS plugin development guides, PostGIS documentation, Python IDEs
Career Connection
Expertise in open-source solutions is increasingly sought after, offering versatility and cost-effectiveness, leading to roles in development and advanced analytics within Indian tech companies.
Focus on Placement Preparation & Networking- (Semester 4)
Actively participate in placement drives, workshops on interview skills, and resume building. Network with alumni and industry professionals through conferences and online platforms. Prepare a strong portfolio of projects to highlight capabilities.
Tools & Resources
MDU Career Counseling & Placement Cell, LinkedIn, Naukri.com, Industry conferences (e.g., India Geospatial Forum), Mock interviews
Career Connection
Strategic placement preparation maximizes opportunities for securing desirable positions in leading geospatial and IT companies across India immediately after graduation.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- B.A./B.Sc. (Hons.) Geography with 50% marks OR B.A./B.Sc. with Geography as one of the subjects with 50% marks. OR B.Sc. in Physics/Maths/Statistics/Computer Science/IT/Geology/Botany/Zoology/Environmental Science/BCA/B.Tech./B.E. or equivalent degree with 50% marks.
Duration: 4 semesters / 2 years
Credits: 90 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 20%, External: 80%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GIM-101 | Introduction to Geoinformatics | Core | 4 | Fundamentals of GIS, Remote Sensing Basics, GPS Principles, Cartography & Maps, Spatial Data Models, Applications of Geoinformatics |
| GIM-102 | Fundamentals of Remote Sensing | Core | 4 | Electromagnetic Spectrum, Remote Sensing Platforms, Sensors & Resolutions, Image Acquisition Process, Visual Image Interpretation, Data Pre-processing |
| GIM-103 | Cartography and Map Projections | Core | 4 | Types of Maps, Map Scale & Symbols, Cartographic Design, Thematic Mapping, Coordinate Systems, Map Projections |
| GIM-104 | Database Management System | Core | 4 | DBMS Concepts, Data Models (ER, Relational), Structured Query Language (SQL), Database Design Principles, Data Integrity & Security, Spatial Databases |
| GIM-105 | Programming in GIS | Core | 4 | Programming Fundamentals, Python Basics, ArcPy Library, Data Manipulation with Python, Scripting Geoprocessing Tasks, Automation in GIS |
| GIM-106 | Practical – I (GIS and GPS) | Core Practical | 2 | GIS Software Interface, GPS Data Collection & Processing, Geo-referencing Techniques, Digitization & Attribute Data Entry, Thematic Map Creation, Basic Spatial Analysis Tools |
| GIM-107 | Practical – II (Remote Sensing) | Core Practical | 2 | Image Processing Software, Image Enhancement Techniques, Supervised Classification, Unsupervised Classification, NDVI Calculation, Land Use/Land Cover Mapping |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GIM-201 | Advanced Remote Sensing | Core | 4 | Hyperspectral Remote Sensing, LiDAR Technology, Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR), Thermal Remote Sensing, Advanced Image Processing, Change Detection Analysis |
| GIM-202 | Spatial Analysis and Modeling | Core | 4 | Spatial Statistics, Geostatistics Basics, Network Analysis, Surface Analysis, Multi-Criteria Decision Analysis, Spatial Modeling Techniques |
| GIM-203 | Web GIS and Mobile GIS | Core | 4 | Web GIS Architecture, Web Mapping Services (WMS, WFS), Open Source Web Mapping Libraries, Mobile GIS Applications, Field Data Collection with Mobile GIS, Cloud-based GIS Platforms |
| GIM-204 | Geostatistics | Core | 4 | Spatial Dependence, Variogram Modeling, Kriging Methods, Interpolation Techniques, Spatial Autocorrelation, Statistical Significance in Spatial Data |
| GIM-205 | Urban and Regional Planning | Core | 4 | Urbanization Trends, Regional Development Strategies, GIS in Urban Planning, Land Use Planning, Infrastructure Planning, Smart Cities Concepts |
| GIM-206 | Practical – III (Advanced GIS and DBMS) | Core Practical | 2 | Advanced Geoprocessing Tools, Geodatabase Management, Complex SQL Queries for Spatial Data, Model Builder for Workflows, Custom Scripting for GIS Tasks, Spatial Database Integration |
| GIM-207 | Practical – IV (Web GIS and Photogrammetry) | Core Practical | 2 | Web Mapping Application Development, Mobile GIS Data Capture and Sync, Photogrammetric Principles, Orthorectification Process, 3D Data Capture Basics, Image Rectification Techniques |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GIM-301 | Geo-Environmental Management | Core | 4 | Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA), Hazard & Risk Mapping, Pollution Monitoring, Climate Change Studies, Natural Resource Management, GIS for Sustainable Development |
| GIM-302 | Advanced GIS Applications | Core | 4 | GIS in Agriculture, Disaster Management Applications, Health Geoinformatics, Archaeological GIS, Business Geographics, Utility & Infrastructure Management |
| GIM-303(A) | Digital Image Processing | Elective | 4 | Image Enhancement Techniques, Filtering & Transformations, Image Segmentation, Feature Extraction, Advanced Classification Algorithms, Image Mosaicking |
| GIM-303(B) | Hydrological Modeling | Elective | 4 | Hydrological Cycle Components, Watershed Delineation, Runoff & Flood Modeling, Groundwater Modeling, Water Quality Mapping, GIS for Water Resource Management |
| GIM-304(A) | Disaster Management and Mitigation | Elective | 4 | Types of Disasters, Risk Assessment & Vulnerability Analysis, Early Warning Systems, Post-Disaster Assessment, GIS in Emergency Response, Mitigation Strategies |
| GIM-304(B) | Land Surveying and GPS | Elective | 4 | Land Surveying Principles, Theodolite & Total Station, Differential GPS (DGPS), Survey Data Processing, Global Navigation Satellite Systems (GNSS), Field Data Acquisition Methods |
| GIM-305 | Practical – V (Environmental Modeling) | Core Practical | 2 | Air Pollution Modeling, Water Quality Modeling, Site Suitability Analysis, Environmental Sensitivity Mapping, Land Degradation Assessment, Ecological Footprint Analysis |
| GIM-306 | Practical – VI (Advanced Remote Sensing Application) | Core Practical | 2 | Hyperspectral Data Analysis, LiDAR Data Processing, SAR Image Interpretation, Advanced Change Detection, Sub-Pixel Classification, Object-Based Image Analysis (OBIA) |
| GIM-307 | Seminar | Core Seminar | 4 | Research Methodology, Literature Review Techniques, Scientific Presentation Skills, Report Writing & Referencing, Critical Analysis, Topic Defense |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GIM-401 | Research Methodology and Project Management | Core | 4 | Research Design & Methods, Data Collection & Sampling, Statistical Data Analysis, Hypothesis Testing, Project Life Cycle Management, Project Planning & Execution |
| GIM-402 | Advanced Programming for Geoinformatics | Core | 4 | Object-Oriented Programming (OOP), Advanced Geoprocessing Libraries, ArcGIS Pro SDK, Custom Tool Development, Advanced Python Scripting, Cloud-based GIS Integration |
| GIM-403(A) | Open Source GIS | Elective | 4 | QGIS Functionality, GRASS GIS Principles, PostGIS Database, GeoServer & Web Services, OpenStreetMap Data, Python Geospatial Libraries |
| GIM-403(B) | 3D Geoinformatics | Elective | 4 | 3D Data Models, Digital Elevation Models (DEM), Terrain Analysis, CityGML Standard, Virtual Reality GIS, Augmented Reality GIS |
| GIM-404 | Practical – VII (Advanced Programming and Open Source GIS) | Core Practical | 2 | Advanced Python Scripting for GIS, ArcGIS Pro Custom Tools Development, QGIS Plugin Development, PostGIS Spatial Queries, Web GIS Application Deployment, Geospatial Data Visualization with Open Source |
| GIM-405 | Dissertation / Project Work | Core Project | 4 | Problem Identification & Research Question, Comprehensive Literature Review, Data Acquisition & Methodology Design, Data Analysis & Interpretation, Report Writing & Documentation, Presentation & Viva-voce |




