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MA-HINDI in General at Mahatma Gandhi Government Arts College, Mahe
Mahe, Puducherry
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About the Specialization
What is General at Mahatma Gandhi Government Arts College, Mahe Mahe?
This MA Hindi program at Mahatma Gandhi Government Arts College, Mahe, affiliated with Pondicherry University, focuses on an in-depth study of Hindi language, literature, and its various applications. It delves into the rich history of Hindi literature, critical theories, linguistics, and functional Hindi, providing a holistic understanding of the language. In India, Hindi remains a pivotal language, driving cultural, academic, and media sectors, making this program highly relevant for diverse career paths.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates with a background in Hindi, seeking to deepen their academic and linguistic proficiency for a career in teaching, media, or government services. It also caters to individuals passionate about Indian literature and culture, looking to contribute to the promotion and research of Hindi. Graduates from any discipline with a strong aptitude for Hindi and a desire for advanced studies can benefit.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as Hindi teachers, lecturers, content writers, translators, journalists, and public relations officers in government and corporate sectors. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3 LPA to 6 LPA, growing significantly with experience. The program fosters critical thinking, research skills, and linguistic expertise, which are highly valued in academic and literary fields.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Literary History & Theory- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on understanding the evolution of Hindi literature (Aadikal, Bhaktikal, Reetikal) and foundational literary theories. Regularly read prescribed texts, cross-reference historical contexts with literary movements. Engage in group discussions to analyze various poetic and prose forms.
Tools & Resources
NCERT Hindi literature books, Dr. Nagendra''''s ''''Hindi Sahitya ka Itihas'''', UGC NET Hindi study material, Online literary journals like ''''Pahal''''
Career Connection
A strong foundation aids in competitive exams (NET/JRF), academic writing, and literary criticism, essential for teaching and research positions.
Develop Linguistic & Grammatical Proficiency- (Semester 1-2)
Build a solid command over Hindi grammar, linguistics, and the intricacies of the language. Practice grammatical exercises, participate in language workshops, and actively engage in spoken Hindi discussions. Focus on the scientific aspects of Hindi language (Bhasha Vigyan).
Tools & Resources
''''Brihat Vyakarana'''' by Kamta Prasad Guru, ''''Hindi Bhasha ka Udgam aur Vikas'''' by Udaynarayan Tiwari, Online grammar quizzes
Career Connection
Essential for roles in translation, content writing, editing, and teaching where linguistic accuracy is paramount.
Engage with Modern Hindi Literature- (Semester 1-2)
Immerse in the works of modern Hindi poets and novelists from the contemporary period. Read widely beyond the syllabus, attending literary festivals (often virtually) or local literary meets. Write short reviews or critical appreciations of contemporary works.
Tools & Resources
Works of Munshi Premchand, Jaishankar Prasad, Mahadevi Verma, Suryakant Tripathi ''''Nirala'''', Contemporary authors, Online platforms like ''''Hindwi''''
Career Connection
Broadens understanding of literary trends, enhances critical analysis skills, beneficial for journalism, creative writing, and literary critique roles.
Intermediate Stage
Explore Applied Hindi & Journalism- (Semester 3)
Focus on the practical application of Hindi in media, administration, and public communication. Take up practical assignments in translation, reporting, and content creation. Seek internships with local news agencies, radio stations, or government offices for exposure to official Hindi usage.
Tools & Resources
''''Prayojanmoolak Hindi'''' textbooks, ''''Patrakarita ke Siddhant'''', AIR/Doordarshan archives, Government of India''''s official Hindi publications
Career Connection
Directly prepares for roles in journalism, public relations, translation, government communication, and content development.
Develop Research & Critical Thinking Skills- (Semester 3)
Focus on research methodology and advanced literary criticism. Participate in departmental seminars, practice writing research papers, and actively engage in critical analysis of literary texts from different theoretical perspectives. Begin identifying potential research interests.
Tools & Resources
Research journals, Academic databases, Books on Sahityashastra and research methodology, Faculty guidance
Career Connection
Essential for pursuing M.Phil/Ph.D., becoming a literary critic, academician, or researcher in various institutes.
Participate in Literary & Cultural Events- (Semester 3-4)
Actively engage in debates, poetry recitations, and drama competitions to enhance communication and presentation skills. Join college literary clubs, participate in inter-collegiate events, and organize discussions on contemporary literary and social issues.
Tools & Resources
College cultural committee, Local literary circles, National youth festivals
Career Connection
Builds confidence, public speaking skills, and networking opportunities, valuable for any professional role and especially in media or academia.
Advanced Stage
Undertake a Comprehensive Project/Dissertation- (Semester 4)
Apply theoretical knowledge to a focused research topic under faculty supervision. Select a relevant research topic, conduct thorough literature review, collect and analyze data (if applicable), and present findings in a well-structured dissertation.
Tools & Resources
Library resources, Online research databases, Statistical software (if needed), Faculty mentorship
Career Connection
The dissertation is a capstone project demonstrating advanced research and analytical abilities, crucial for academic careers and showcasing expertise to potential employers.
Prepare for National Level Examinations (NET/JRF)- (Semester 4)
Systematically prepare for the UGC NET/JRF examination for eligibility as Assistant Professor and research fellowships. Solve previous year papers, join coaching classes or study groups, and stay updated with current affairs and literary developments. Focus on both paper I (general aptitude) and paper II (Hindi).
Tools & Resources
UGC NET study guides, Online mock tests, Previous year question papers, M.A. Hindi syllabus
Career Connection
Successfully clearing NET/JRF is a primary gateway to teaching in Indian universities and colleges, and securing research funding.
Network with Industry Professionals & Alumni- (Semester 4)
Build connections for future career opportunities and mentorship. Attend guest lectures, alumni meets, and connect with professionals in publishing, media, and academia through platforms like LinkedIn. Seek advice on career paths and industry trends.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Departmental alumni network, Career guidance cells, University job fairs
Career Connection
Opens doors to internships, job referrals, and mentorship, crucial for transitioning from academia to a professional career.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- B.A. with Hindi as a core subject or B.A. with Hindi as an optional/major subject with minimum 50% marks in aggregate, or an equivalent degree recognized by Pondicherry University.
Duration: 2 years (4 semesters)
Credits: 72 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40%, External: 60%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HDN 411 | Hindi Sahitya ka Itihas (Aadikal aur Bhaktikal) | Core | 4 | Aadikal ki Pravrittiyan, Bhaktikal ki Pravrittiyan, Sant Kavya, Sufi Kavya, Rambhakti Kavya, Krishnabhakti Kavya |
| HDN 412 | Kavya Shastra aur Sahityaalochan (Bhartiya evam Pashchatya) | Core | 4 | Kavya ke Lakshan, Kavya Hetu, Kavya Prayojan, Ras Siddhant, Alankar Siddhant, Vakrokti Siddhant, Pashchatya Kavya Shastra |
| HDN 413 | Adhunik Hindi Kavya (Chhayavad aur Pragativad) | Core | 4 | Bharartendu Yug, Dwivedi Yug, Chhayavad - Pramukh Kavi, Pragativad - Pramukh Kavi, Rashtriya Kavyadhara, Prayogvad ka Parichay |
| HDN 414 | Bhasha Vigyan aur Hindi Bhasha | Core | 4 | Bhasha ki Paribhasha, Bhasha Vigyan ki Shakhaein, Svanim Vigyan, Rupim Vigyan, Hindi Bhasha ka Vikas, Manak Hindi |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HDN 421 | Hindi Sahitya ka Itihas (Reetikal aur Adhunik Kal) | Core | 4 | Reetikal ki Pravrittiyan, Reetikal ke Pramukh Kavi, Adhunik Kal ki Prishthabhumi, Navjagran, Swachhandatavad, Samkaleen Hindi Sahitya |
| HDN 422 | Hindi Upanyas aur Kahani | Core | 4 | Hindi Upanyas ka Udbhav, Premchandottar Upanyas, Aanchalik Upanyas, Nayi Kahani, Kahaniyon ki Pramukh Dharaein, Samkaleen Kahani |
| HDN 423 | Adhunik Hindi Kavya (Prayogvad, Nayi Kavita aur Samkaleen) | Core | 4 | Prayogvad ki Pravrittiyan, Nayi Kavita, Samkaleen Kavita, Dalit Kavita, Stri Vimarsh, Janvadi Kavita |
| HDN 424 | Anuvad: Siddhant aur Prayog | Core | 4 | Anuvad ki Paribhasha, Anuvad ke Prakar, Anuvad ki Prakriya, Prashasanik Anuvad, Sahityik Anuvad, Machinee Anuvad |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HDN 531 | Hindi Natak aur Ekanki | Core | 4 | Hindi Natak ka Udbhav, Bharartendu Yugeen Natak, Prasad Yugeen Natak, Swatantryottar Natak, Hindi Ekanki, Nukkad Natak |
| HDN 532 | Dalit Sahitya aur Stri Vimarsh | Core | 4 | Dalit Sahitya ki Avadharana, Dalit Aatmakathaen, Dalit Kavita, Stri Vimarsh ki Avadharana, Hindi mein Stri Lekhan, Naarivad |
| HDN 533 | Prayojanmoolak Hindi | Core | 4 | Prayojanmoolak Hindi ki Avadharana, Paaribhashik Shabdavali, Karyalayi Hindi, Banking Hindi, Patrakarita Hindi, Vigyapan Hindi |
| HDN 534 | Hindi Patrakarita | Core | 4 | Patrakarita ka Swaroop, Samachar Lekhan, Sampadan Kala, Print Media, Electronic Media, Web Patrakarita |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HDN 541 | Sahityashastra ke Adhunik Vichardharaen | Core | 4 | Adhunik Samiksha Siddhant, Sanrachanavad, Uttar-Sanrachanavad, Vikhandanvad, Manovishleshanvadi Samiksha, Marxvadi Samiksha |
| HDN 542 | Tulnatmak Sahitya aur Hindi | Core | 4 | Tulnatmak Sahitya ki Avadharana, Antar-Vidha Adhyayan, Vishwa Sahitya mein Hindi ka Sthan, Vibhinn Bhashaon ke Sahitya se Tulna, Bhartiya Bhashaon ka Tulnatmak Adhyayan |
| HDN 543 | Shodh Pravidhi aur Nirdesh (Research Methodology and Guidance) | Core | 4 | Shodh ki Avadharana, Shodh ke Prakar, Shodh-Prabandh Lekhan, Sandarbh Granth Suchi, Shodh ki Naitikta, Internet par Shodh |
| HDN 544 | Project Work / Dissertation | Project | 4 | Vishay Chayan, Shodh Prastav, Data Sangrah, Vishleshan, Report Lekhan, Prastuti |
