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MASTER-OF-ARTS in Hindi at Manonmaniam Sundaranar University
Tirunelveli, Tamil Nadu
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About the Specialization
What is Hindi at Manonmaniam Sundaranar University Tirunelveli?
This M.A. Hindi program at Manonmaniam Sundaranar University focuses on an in-depth study of Hindi language and literature, encompassing its historical evolution, diverse literary forms, and contemporary applications. It delves into the rich cultural heritage embedded in Hindi, while also addressing its modern functional roles. In the Indian context, proficiency in Hindi is increasingly vital for various sectors, enhancing national integration and communication across diverse linguistic regions.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for Bachelor''''s degree holders in Hindi or related disciplines who possess a strong foundational understanding and passion for the language. It targets fresh graduates aiming for careers in academia, journalism, translation, or content creation. Professionals seeking to enhance their Hindi language and literary skills for government services, publishing, or media roles in India would also greatly benefit from this advanced study.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as Hindi teachers, lecturers, translators, interpreters, content writers, and journalists. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3 LPA to 6 LPA, with experienced professionals potentially earning INR 8 LPA or more in publishing houses, media organizations, or government bodies. The program prepares students for NET/SET examinations, paving the way for academic careers and research.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Literary & Linguistic Foundations- (Semester 1)
Dedicate time to deeply understand classical Hindi literary periods, grammar rules, and foundational texts. Focus on historical context and linguistic nuances. Create detailed notes for each literary movement.
Tools & Resources
University library resources, Online Hindi grammar portals (e.g., Hindi Grammar by Dr. Bhola Nath Tiwari), NCERT Hindi literature books, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A solid foundation is crucial for cracking NET/SET exams for lectureship, and for effective literary analysis required in research and criticism roles.
Enhance Academic Writing & Presentation Skills- (Semester 1)
Regularly practice essay writing, critical analysis, and short presentations on literary topics. Seek feedback from professors and peers to refine arguments and expression in Hindi.
Tools & Resources
University writing center (if available), Academic journals, Literary magazines, Online platforms for Hindi writing (e.g., Pratilipi)
Career Connection
Essential for publishing research papers, writing critiques, and delivering lectures, which are core requirements for academic and content creation careers.
Engage with Regional Literary Events- (Semester 1)
Attend local and university-organized seminars, poetry readings, and literary discussions. This exposes students to diverse perspectives and contemporary Hindi literary trends.
Tools & Resources
Departmental notice boards, University event calendars, Local literary circles in Tirunelveli and Tamil Nadu
Career Connection
Networking with literary figures and academics can open doors to research collaborations, mentorship, and awareness of job opportunities within the regional cultural landscape.
Intermediate Stage
Master Functional Hindi & Translation Techniques- (Semester 2-3)
Actively participate in translation exercises (English to Hindi and vice-versa) focusing on administrative, legal, and commercial texts. Develop proficiency in using Hindi in official contexts.
Tools & Resources
Official government documents in Hindi, Online translation tools for initial drafts (e.g., Google Translate for context, manual refinement), Dictionaries (e.g., Koshish), Specific terminology glossaries
Career Connection
Directly prepares for roles as translators, interpreters, and Hindi officers in government organizations, PSUs, and multinational companies operating in India.
Develop Research Aptitude & Methodologies- (Semester 2-3)
Proactively engage with the ''''Research Methodology'''' course. Identify potential research topics early, practice literature review, and understand data collection/analysis specific to humanities.
Tools & Resources
University research guides, Academic databases (JSTOR, Shodhganga for Indian theses), Research ethics guidelines, Consultation with faculty mentors
Career Connection
Crucial for pursuing M.Phil./Ph.D. and for careers in research, think tanks, and academic institutions, enhancing analytical and critical thinking skills.
Explore Journalism & Mass Communication Basics- (Semester 2-3)
Get involved with university magazines, newsletters, or local community media outlets to gain practical experience in Hindi reporting, editing, and content creation. Understand the basics of media ethics.
Tools & Resources
Local Hindi newspapers, News channels, Online journalism tutorials, Media houses offering internships
Career Connection
Provides hands-on experience for journalism, content writing, public relations, and media production roles, which are significant in India''''s vibrant media landscape.
Advanced Stage
Undertake a High-Quality Project Work- (Semester 4)
Choose a compelling research topic for the ''''Project Work'''' and execute it meticulously. Focus on original contribution, rigorous analysis, and impeccable Hindi academic writing.
Tools & Resources
Faculty advisors, Advanced research methods books, University library''''s full text access
Career Connection
A well-executed project demonstrates research capability and specialization, which is a strong asset for academic placements, research positions, and even competitive government examinations.
Prepare for NET/SET and Government Exams- (Semester 4 onwards)
Start rigorous preparation for national and state-level eligibility tests (NET/SET) for assistant professorships, and other competitive exams (UPSC, State PSCs) where Hindi proficiency is tested.
Tools & Resources
Previous year question papers, NET/SET guidebooks for Hindi, Online coaching platforms, Mock tests, Current affairs updates
Career Connection
These examinations are gateways to secure and prestigious careers in Indian government administration, public sector, and higher education institutions.
Cultivate Professional Networking & Placement Readiness- (Semester 4)
Actively seek out placement drives, career fairs, and connect with alumni working in relevant fields. Prepare a strong resume highlighting Hindi proficiency, research, and communication skills.
Tools & Resources
University career counseling center, LinkedIn, Alumni networks, Workshops on resume writing and interview skills
Career Connection
Crucial for securing internships and full-time employment opportunities in media, publishing, education, and translation agencies immediately after graduation.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- A candidate who has passed B.A. Hindi / B.A. (with Hindi as one of the subjects) / B.Lit. Hindi Degree Examination of this University or an examination of any other University accepted by the Syndicate as equivalent thereto, shall be permitted to appear and qualify for the Master of Arts (M.A.) Degree Examination in this University.
Duration: 2 years (4 semesters)
Credits: 90 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MHYC11 | आधुनिक हिन्दी साहित्य (आधुनिक काव्य) - Modern Hindi Literature (Modern Poetry) | Core | 4 | आधुनिक काव्य की पृष्ठभूमि, भारतेन्दु युग, द्विवेदी युग, छायावाद, प्रगतिवाद, प्रयोगवाद |
| MHYC12 | हिन्दी साहित्य का इतिहास (आदिकाल, भक्तिकाल, रीतिकाल) - History of Hindi Literature (Adikāla, Bhaktikāla, Rītikāla) | Core | 4 | आदिकाल की प्रवृत्तियाँ, भक्तिकाल की प्रमुख धाराएँ, सूफी काव्य, कृष्ण भक्ति काव्य, रीतिकाल की सामान्य प्रवृत्तियाँ |
| MHYC13 | प्राचीन एवं मध्यकालीन काव्य - Ancient and Medieval Poetry | Core | 4 | आदिकालीन काव्य परंपरा, भक्तिकालीन प्रमुख कवि, कबीर, सूरदास, तुलसीदास, मीराबाई |
| MHYE11 | सामान्य हिन्दी व्याकरण एवं निबंध - General Hindi Grammar and Essay | Elective | 4 | संज्ञा, सर्वनाम, क्रिया, विशेषण, अव्यय, कारक, समास, मुहावरे, निबंध लेखन |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MHYC21 | आधुनिक हिन्दी साहित्य (गद्य) - Modern Hindi Literature (Prose) | Core | 4 | आधुनिक गद्य का विकास, उपन्यास, कहानी, नाटक, एकांकी, निबंध, आलोचना |
| MHYC22 | प्रयोजनमूलक हिन्दी और अनुवाद - Functional Hindi and Translation | Core | 4 | प्रयोजनमूलक हिन्दी की अवधारणा, प्रशासनिक हिन्दी, वाणिज्यिक हिन्दी, अनुवाद का स्वरूप, अनुवाद के प्रकार, पारिभाषिक शब्दावली |
| MHYC23 | लोक साहित्य - Folk Literature | Core | 4 | लोक साहित्य का स्वरूप, लोकगीत, लोक कथाएँ, लोक नाटक, लोकोक्तियाँ, मुहावरे, भारतीय लोक साहित्य |
| MHYE21 | हिन्दी साहित्य के अन्य विधाएँ - Other Genres of Hindi Literature | Elective | 4 | जीवनी, आत्मकथा, संस्मरण, रेखाचित्र, यात्रावृत्त, रिपोर्ताज, डायरी |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MHYC31 | हिन्दी साहित्य चिंतन (काव्यशास्त्र एवं पाश्चात्य काव्यशास्त्र) - Hindi Literary Thought (Poetics & Western Poetics) | Core | 4 | रस सिद्धांत, अलंकार सिद्धांत, रीति सिद्धांत, ध्वनि सिद्धांत, वक्रोक्ति सिद्धांत, पाश्चात्य काव्यशास्त्र के प्रमुख सिद्धांत |
| MHYC32 | तुलनात्मक साहित्य एवं सिद्धान्त - Comparative Literature and Principles | Core | 4 | तुलनात्मक साहित्य का स्वरूप, सिद्धांत, भारतीय भाषाओं का साहित्य, विश्व साहित्य से तुलना, साहित्य के अंतःसंबंध |
| MHYC33 | दलित साहित्य - Dalit Literature | Core | 4 | दलित साहित्य की अवधारणा, दलित जीवन, दलित आत्मकथाएँ, दलित कविता, दलित कहानी, दलित नाटक |
| MHYC34 | शोध प्रविधि - Research Methodology | Core | 4 | शोध का अर्थ, प्रकार, शोध समस्या, परिकल्पना, दत्त संकलन, विश्लेषण, शोध प्रबंध लेखन |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MHYC41 | साहित्यिक आलोचना एवं समीक्षा - Literary Criticism and Review | Core | 4 | आलोचना का स्वरूप, प्रकार, भारतीय आलोचना के प्रमुख सिद्धांत, पाश्चात्य आलोचना के प्रमुख सिद्धांत, समीक्षा पद्धति |
| MHYC42 | कम्प्यूटर और हिन्दी - Computer and Hindi | Core | 4 | कम्प्यूटर का परिचय, हिन्दी सॉफ्टवेयर, यूनिकोड, फॉन्ट, हिन्दी टाइपिंग, ई-मेल, इंटरनेट पर हिन्दी |
| MHYC43 | पत्रकारिता एवं जनसंचार - Journalism and Mass Communication | Core | 4 | पत्रकारिता का स्वरूप, प्रकार, समाचार संकलन, संपादन, फीचर लेखन, रेडियो, टेलीविजन, इंटरनेट पत्रकारिता |
| MHYC44 | परियोजना कार्य - Project Work | Core | 4 | शोध विषय का चयन, डेटा संग्रह, विश्लेषण, रिपोर्ट लेखन, मौखिक प्रस्तुति, साहित्य सर्वेक्षण |
