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B-ARCH in General at Marwadi University
Rajkot, Gujarat
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About the Specialization
What is General at Marwadi University Rajkot?
This Bachelor of Architecture (B.Arch) program at Marwadi University focuses on equipping students with comprehensive knowledge and skills required for professional practice in architecture. The program emphasizes innovative design thinking, sustainable building practices, and a deep understanding of built environments within the Indian context. It prepares graduates to address the evolving demands of urban development and infrastructure in India.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for creative individuals with a passion for design, problem-solving, and a keen interest in shaping the built environment. It attracts fresh 10+2 graduates with a strong academic background in PCM or a relevant diploma, who have successfully cleared the NATA entrance examination. It also suits those aspiring to contribute to India''''s growing architectural landscape.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as practicing architects, urban designers, conservation architects, landscape architects, and project managers. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-6 LPA, growing significantly with experience. The program aligns with COA guidelines, facilitating professional registration and fostering growth in Indian architecture firms, government bodies, and real estate development companies.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Foundational Design Principles- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate significant time to understanding and applying basic design elements, principles, and architectural graphics. Practice hand drawing, model making, and develop strong visual communication skills essential for future design studios.
Tools & Resources
Sketchbooks, Architectural model-making kits, AutoCAD (basic), Marwadi University''''s architectural studios
Career Connection
Strong fundamentals are the bedrock of architectural practice; mastery here enables effective communication of design ideas, crucial for client presentations and team collaborations.
Cultivate Historical & Cultural Awareness- (Semester 1-2)
Engage deeply with architectural history and theory, focusing on Indian architectural heritage alongside global movements. Participate in site visits to historical monuments and local architectural landmarks to understand context and evolution.
Tools & Resources
Architectural history texts, Academic journals, Local heritage walks, Marwadi University Library resources
Career Connection
A strong understanding of context, culture, and history informs sensitive and appropriate design solutions, particularly vital for heritage and urban regeneration projects in India.
Build Strong Technical Understanding- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on understanding materials, construction techniques, and structural mechanics. Actively participate in workshops to gain hands-on experience with basic building materials and their properties.
Tools & Resources
Material samples, Construction manuals, Workshop equipment (woodworking, masonry), Site visits to construction sites
Career Connection
Practical knowledge of construction and structures is indispensable for creating buildable designs, ensuring structural integrity, and effective project execution on Indian sites.
Intermediate Stage
Develop Integrated Design Solutions- (Semester 3-5)
Approach design studios by integrating building services (electrical, plumbing, HVAC), climate responsiveness, and structural considerations from the outset. Focus on designing functional, sustainable, and aesthetically pleasing public and institutional spaces.
Tools & Resources
Revit, ArchiCAD, Energy simulation software (basics), Green building codes, Case studies of sustainable Indian architecture
Career Connection
Modern architectural practice in India demands holistic design. Integrating services and sustainability makes graduates highly competitive for large-scale projects and green building certifications.
Engage with Urban Planning & Community Context- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in urban planning exercises and projects that involve community interaction and site analysis. Understand local development regulations, socio-economic factors, and their impact on architectural interventions.
Tools & Resources
GIS software (basic), Urban planning maps, Municipal bye-laws, Census data, Urban design guidelines
Career Connection
Many architectural opportunities in India involve urban infill, redevelopment, and smart city initiatives. Understanding urban dynamics is crucial for impactful contributions.
Enhance Digital Visualization & Presentation Skills- (Semester 3-5)
Master advanced CAD and 3D modeling software for detailed design development and realistic visualizations. Focus on creating compelling digital presentations and portfolios that effectively communicate design intent.
Tools & Resources
SketchUp Pro, Rhino, V-Ray, Lumion, Adobe Creative Suite (Photoshop, InDesign), University computer labs
Career Connection
High-quality digital presentations and visualizations are critical for securing internships, winning competitions, and effectively presenting to clients in the Indian architecture industry.
Advanced Stage
Undertake Industry-Relevant Internship & Thesis- (Semester 8-10)
Secure a substantive internship in a reputable architectural firm or related industry. Use the practical experience gained to inform and enrich your architectural thesis, focusing on a complex, real-world problem with an Indian context.
Tools & Resources
Professional networking events, Marwadi University placement cell, COA guidelines for internships, Thesis advisors, Research databases
Career Connection
Internships provide invaluable networking and hands-on experience, significantly boosting placement prospects. A strong thesis showcases research and design capabilities, acting as a powerful portfolio piece.
Specialize in Advanced Architectural Domains- (Semester 7-10)
Utilize elective courses and personal projects to explore specialized areas like sustainable design, smart cities, heritage conservation, landscape architecture, or advanced digital fabrication. Deepen knowledge in a chosen niche.
Tools & Resources
Advanced software for BIM (Revit), Parametric design (Grasshopper), Environmental analysis tools, Specialized workshops, Professional body memberships
Career Connection
Specialization helps differentiate graduates in a competitive market, allowing them to target specific roles in growing sectors like green architecture, heritage consulting, or BIM management in India.
Prepare for Professional Practice & Licensure- (Semester 6-10)
Actively study professional practice subjects, including legal aspects, contracts, ethics, and project management. Understand the Council of Architecture (COA) registration process and prepare for the practicalities of starting a professional career in India.
Tools & Resources
COA regulations, Indian Standard Codes, Professional practice handbooks, Mock interviews, Mentorship from practicing architects
Career Connection
Essential for legally practicing architecture in India. Understanding professional responsibilities and business aspects prepares graduates to establish their own firms or take leadership roles within existing ones.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 with Physics, Chemistry, Mathematics (PCM) or 10+3 Diploma with Mathematics, with a minimum of 50% aggregate marks, and a valid NATA score.
Duration: 5 Years (10 Semesters)
Credits: 228 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 40% (for Theory), 60% (for Studio/Lab), External: 60% (for Theory), 40% (for Studio/Lab)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AR101 | Basic Design and Visual Arts | Studio/Core | 6 | Elements of Design, Principles of Design, Visual Composition, Color Theory, Form and Space |
| AR102 | Architectural Graphics - I | Lab/Core | 4 | Orthographic Projections, Isometric Projections, Perspective Drawing, Scales, Lettering |
| AR103 | History of Architecture - I | Core | 3 | Prehistoric Architecture, Mesopotamian Architecture, Egyptian Architecture, Indus Valley Civilization, Greek Architecture |
| AR104 | Materials and Construction - I | Core | 3 | Bricks, Stone, Mortar, Concrete, Timber, Masonry Construction |
| AR105 | Applied Mechanics & Structures - I | Core | 3 | Force Systems, Equilibrium, Stress and Strain, Bending Moment, Shear Force |
| AR106 | Workshop - I | Lab | 2 | Basic Woodworking, Joinery, Metalwork, Model Making, Material Exploration |
| HS001 | Communication Skills | Core | 2 | English Grammar, Public Speaking, Presentation Skills, Report Writing, Group Discussion |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AR201 | Architectural Design - I | Studio/Core | 6 | Introduction to Design Process, Functional Requirements, Site Analysis, Spatial Organization, Small Scale Design Problems |
| AR202 | Architectural Graphics - II | Lab/Core | 4 | Advanced Perspective, Axonometric Projections, Working Drawings, Site Plan Representation, Presentation Techniques |
| AR203 | History of Architecture - II | Core | 3 | Roman Architecture, Early Christian Architecture, Byzantine Architecture, Islamic Architecture (India), Gothic Architecture |
| AR204 | Materials and Construction - II | Core | 3 | Doors, Windows, Floors, Roofs, Plastering, Painting |
| AR205 | Applied Mechanics & Structures - II | Core | 3 | Moment of Inertia, Column Analysis, Beam Deflection, Truss Analysis, Combined Stresses |
| AR206 | Workshop - II | Lab | 2 | Advanced Wood Joinery, Formwork, Concrete Casting, Fabrication Techniques, Prototypes |
| ES001 | Environmental Science | Core | 2 | Ecosystems, Pollution, Renewable Energy, Environmental Impact Assessment, Sustainable Development |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AR301 | Architectural Design - II | Studio/Core | 7 | Residential Design, Site Planning, Contextual Design, User Requirements, Basic Design Principles Application |
| AR302 | Building Services - I (Water & Sanitation) | Core | 3 | Water Supply Systems, Plumbing Fixtures, Drainage Systems, Rainwater Harvesting, Waste Water Treatment |
| AR303 | History of Architecture - III | Core | 3 | Renaissance Architecture, Baroque Architecture, Rococo Architecture, Colonial Architecture in India, Neoclassical Architecture |
| AR304 | Materials and Construction - III | Core | 3 | Advanced Masonry, Reinforced Concrete, Precast Concrete, Steel Structures, Glass |
| AR305 | Climate and Built Environment | Core | 3 | Climate Zones, Sun Path, Wind Patterns, Thermal Comfort, Passive Design Strategies |
| AR306 | Computer Applications - I | Lab/Core | 2 | AutoCAD 2D, Basic SketchUp, Digital Representation, Layer Management, Plotting |
| AE301 | Elective - I (Humanities/Social Science) | Elective | 2 | Urban Sociology, Art Appreciation, Philosophy in Architecture, Environmental Psychology, Human Geography |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AR401 | Architectural Design - III | Studio/Core | 7 | Public Buildings, Institutional Design, Barrier-Free Design, Urban Infill, Programmatic Complexity |
| AR402 | Building Services - II (Electrical & HVAC) | Core | 3 | Electrical Distribution, Lighting Design, HVAC Systems, Fire Safety, Vertical Transportation |
| AR403 | History of Architecture - IV | Core | 3 | Industrial Revolution Architecture, Art Nouveau, Art Deco, Modern Architecture, Post-Modernism |
| AR404 | Materials and Construction - IV | Core | 3 | Lightweight Structures, Membrane Structures, Prefabrication, Green Materials, Finishings |
| AR405 | Theory of Structures - I | Core | 3 | Indeterminate Structures, Moment Distribution, Slope Deflection Method, Arch Structures, Cable Structures |
| AR406 | Computer Applications - II | Lab/Core | 2 | AutoCAD 3D, Rhino, V-Ray Basics, Digital Modeling, Presentation Rendering |
| AE401 | Elective - II (Professional Elective) | Elective | 2 | Sustainable Technologies, Landscape Basics, Heritage Conservation Basics, Interior Design Principles, Building Codes |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AR501 | Architectural Design - IV | Studio/Core | 8 | Group Housing, Community Planning, Urban Design Intervention, Multi-functional Complexes, Contextual Planning |
| AR502 | Specification, Estimation & Costing | Core | 3 | Building Specifications, Measurement Methods, Rate Analysis, Quantity Surveying, Cost Control |
| AR503 | Contemporary Architectural Theories | Core | 3 | Deconstructivism, Regionalism, Critical Regionalism, Phenomenology, Digital Architecture |
| AR504 | Urban Planning | Core | 3 | Urbanization, City Planning Principles, Zoning, Master Plan, Urban Renewal |
| AR505 | Theory of Structures - II | Core | 3 | Concrete Design (RCC), Steel Design, Foundation Systems, Seismic Design Principles, Wind Load Analysis |
| AR506 | Human Settlement Planning | Core | 2 | Rural Planning, Urban Hierarchy, Regional Planning, Migration, Housing Policies |
| AE501 | Elective - III (Architectural Focus) | Elective | 2 | Interior Design, Graphics in Architecture, Product Design, Advanced Building Materials, Vastu Shastra Principles |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AR601 | Architectural Design - V | Studio/Core | 8 | Complex Institutional Buildings, High-Rise Design, Large Span Structures, Integrated Services Design, Sustainable Design Strategies |
| AR602 | Professional Practice - I | Core | 3 | Architect''''s Role, Legal Aspects, Building Bye-laws, Tenders, Contracts, Project Management |
| AR603 | Research Methodology in Architecture | Core | 3 | Research Design, Data Collection, Analysis Techniques, Thesis Writing, Case Study Methods |
| AR604 | Landscape Architecture | Core | 3 | Landscape Elements, Site Ecology, Planting Design, Hardscape, Sustainable Landscape Design |
| AR605 | Acoustics & Lighting | Core | 3 | Sound Propagation, Room Acoustics, Noise Control, Daylighting, Artificial Lighting Design |
| AR606 | Building Management & Control Systems | Core | 2 | Smart Building Technology, BMS, Automation, Security Systems, Energy Management Systems |
| AE601 | Elective - IV (Advanced Elective) | Elective | 2 | Urban Economics, Real Estate Development, Advanced Digital Tools, Project Finance, Parametric Design |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AR701 | Architectural Design - VI | Studio/Core | 9 | Urban Redevelopment, Large Scale Mixed-Use Projects, Conservation Planning, Waterfront Development, Policy Integration |
| AR702 | Professional Practice - II | Core | 3 | Arbitration, Ethical Practice, Project Delivery Methods, Fees and Charges, Architect''''s Act |
| AR703 | Town Planning & Legislation | Core | 3 | Urban Planning Acts, Land Acquisition, Development Control Regulations, Slum Development, Smart Cities |
| AR704 | Disaster Resistant Architecture | Core | 3 | Seismic Design, Flood Mitigation, Fire Safety, Cyclone Resistant Construction, Post-Disaster Reconstruction |
| AR705 | Conservation & Heritage Management | Core | 3 | Principles of Conservation, Documentation, Adaptive Reuse, World Heritage Sites, Intangible Heritage |
| AE701 | Elective - V (Specialized Elective) | Elective | 3 | Art & Culture in Architecture, Performance Design, Parametric Design, Digital Fabrication, Smart Materials |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AR801 | Dissertation / Thesis | Project | 9 | Topic Selection, Literature Review, Methodology, Data Analysis, Conclusion and Recommendations, Report Writing |
| AR802 | Project Management & Construction Management | Core | 3 | Project Life Cycle, Scheduling (CPM/PERT), Resource Management, Quality Control, Safety Management |
| AR803 | Professional Practice - III (Internship) | Project | 6 | Practical Experience in an Architectural Firm, Application of Studio Knowledge, Professional Ethics, Office Procedures, Portfolio Development |
| AE801 | Elective - VI (Interdisciplinary Elective) | Elective | 3 | Psychology of Space, Film & Architecture, Graphic Design, Sociology of Built Environment, Economics of Real Estate |
| AR804 | Architectural Journalism & Photography | Core | 3 | Architectural Writing, Critiques, Photo Documentation, Visual Communication, Publication Strategies |
Semester 9
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AR901 | Architectural Thesis / Dissertation - I | Project | 10 | Intensive Research, Conceptual Development, Design Exploration, Program Formulation, Site Context Analysis |
| AE901 | Elective - VII | Elective | 5 | Digital Fabrication, Building Performance Simulation, Advanced Structural Systems, Housing Policies & Finance, Adaptive Re-use Technologies |
| AR902 | Urban Design Studio | Studio/Core | 5 | Large Scale Urban Interventions, Public Realm Design, Policy Integration, Master Planning, Urban Form Analysis |
Semester 10
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AR1001 | Architectural Thesis / Dissertation - II | Project | 10 | Final Design Development, Detailed Drawings, Presentation, Viva-Voce, Documentation |
| AE1001 | Elective - VIII | Elective | 6 | Interior Landscape, Advanced Architectural Graphics, Building Information Modeling (BIM), Heritage Laws and Policies, Smart City Planning |
