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B-TECH in Electronics And Communication Engineering at Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Electronics and Communication Engineering at Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology, Bhopal Bhopal?
This Electronics and Communication Engineering (ECE) program at Maulana Azad National Institute of Technology Bhopal focuses on developing a strong foundation in electronic circuits, communication systems, signal processing, and embedded systems. It emphasizes both theoretical knowledge and practical application, crucial for India''''s rapidly expanding electronics manufacturing, telecommunications, and IT sectors. The program aims to equip students with the skills required to innovate and contribute to technological advancements.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for high school graduates with a strong aptitude in Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics, aspiring to a career in core engineering and technology. It caters to students eager to understand the principles behind modern electronic devices, communication networks, and signal processing. It also benefits those aiming for research and development roles, or entrepreneurial ventures in the dynamic Indian electronics industry.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in design, development, and research within electronics, telecom, and IT sectors in India. Roles include hardware design engineer, VLSI engineer, network engineer, DSP engineer, or embedded systems developer. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 4-8 LPA, with significant growth potential up to INR 15-25+ LPA for experienced professionals in leading Indian companies and MNCs.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Mathematical & Scientific Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate extra time to mastering Engineering Mathematics, Physics, Chemistry, and Basic Electrical Engineering. These foundational subjects are crucial for understanding advanced ECE concepts. Form study groups to solve problems regularly and discuss difficult topics.
Tools & Resources
NPTEL courses for core engineering subjects, Khan Academy, Departmental tutorial sessions
Career Connection
A solid foundation ensures better comprehension in later semesters, which is vital for competitive exams like GATE and for developing strong problem-solving skills valued by R&D firms.
Develop Basic Programming & Problem-Solving Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage in programming labs (C/C++) and participate in coding challenges. Focus on understanding algorithmic logic and efficient code implementation. Start exploring basic electronics simulation tools early.
Tools & Resources
CodeChef, HackerRank, GeeksforGeeks for coding practice, Proteus, Tinkercad for basic circuit simulation
Career Connection
Programming skills are increasingly essential for embedded systems, VLSI, and even communication engineering roles in Indian IT and core companies.
Explore Departmental Culture & Peer Learning- (Semester 1-2)
Get involved with departmental clubs (e.g., Robotics club, Electronics club, IEEE student chapter) to interact with seniors and faculty. Participate in introductory workshops and projects to gain early exposure to ECE applications.
Tools & Resources
Departmental notice boards, IEEE MANIT student chapter, Technical fest events
Career Connection
Networking with seniors provides guidance on internships and career paths, while early project exposure builds confidence and a practical understanding of engineering.
Intermediate Stage
Deepen Core ECE Concepts & Practical Application- (Semester 3-5)
Beyond classroom lectures, dedicate time to hands-on lab experiments for Electronic Devices, Digital Logic, Analog Circuits, and Microprocessors. Build mini-projects using development boards like Arduino/Raspberry Pi to apply theoretical knowledge.
Tools & Resources
NI Multisim, LTSpice for circuit simulation, Arduino IDE, Raspberry Pi for embedded projects, Departmental labs and fabrication facilities
Career Connection
Strong practical skills in core ECE areas are highly sought after by Indian hardware companies, ensuring readiness for industry roles and better performance in technical interviews.
Seek Industry Exposure through Internships- (Summer breaks after Semesters 4 and 6)
Actively search for and pursue summer internships in relevant industries (e.g., telecom, semiconductor, embedded systems, consumer electronics). Even short-term internships provide invaluable real-world experience and industry contacts within the Indian market.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, LinkedIn, Internshala, Company career portals (e.g., Qualcomm, Intel India, Tata Elxsi)
Career Connection
Internships are often a direct path to pre-placement offers, provide a competitive edge, and help students understand specific industry demands in India.
Develop Specialization Skills & Participate in Competitions- (Semester 5-6)
Identify areas of interest within ECE (e.g., VLSI, DSP, Communication, IoT) and take relevant electives. Participate in national technical competitions (e.g., Smart India Hackathon, RoboCup, IET Design Competition) to showcase skills and gain recognition.
Tools & Resources
Specialization-focused online courses (Coursera, edX), IEEE student paper competitions, Specific industry webinars
Career Connection
Specializing early enhances expertise for targeted roles and competition success demonstrates initiative and problem-solving abilities, highly valued by Indian tech recruiters.
Advanced Stage
Undertake Major Projects & Research- (Semester 7-8)
Engage deeply in a substantial final year project (Project-I and Project-II) that addresses a real-world problem or contributes to research. Aim for publication in conferences or journals, even at the student level.
Tools & Resources
Advanced simulation software (MATLAB, LabVIEW, Cadence, Xilinx Vivado), Access to departmental research labs, Faculty mentorship
Career Connection
A strong project portfolio is critical for placements, especially in R&D roles, and demonstrates design and execution capabilities to Indian and global firms.
Master Advanced Technical & Soft Skills for Placements- (Semester 7-8)
Systematically prepare for placement interviews, focusing on advanced ECE concepts, aptitude tests, and communication skills. Practice mock interviews and group discussions. Refine your resume and LinkedIn profile.
Tools & Resources
Placement cell workshops, Online aptitude platforms (IndiaBix), Mock interview panels, Toastmasters International
Career Connection
This direct preparation significantly increases placement success rates in top Indian engineering companies and multinational corporations, leading to better job offers.
Build Professional Network & Explore Entrepreneurship- (Semester 7-8)
Network with industry professionals through seminars, conferences, and alumni events. Explore entrepreneurial opportunities by participating in incubation programs or startup challenges within MANIT Bhopal or local startup ecosystems.
Tools & Resources
Alumni network platforms, Industry conferences (e.g., India Electronics Week), Startup incubators like MANIT''''s own (if available)
Career Connection
Networking opens doors to job opportunities, mentorship, and potential co-founders for startup ventures, contributing to India''''s thriving startup culture.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- No eligibility criteria specified
Duration: 8 semesters / 4 years
Credits: 155 Credits
Assessment: Assessment pattern not specified
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA101 | Engineering Mathematics-I | Core | 4 | Differential Calculus, Integral Calculus, Multivariable Calculus, Vector Calculus, Differential Equations |
| PH101 | Engineering Physics | Core | 4 | Wave Optics, Quantum Mechanics, Solid State Physics, Lasers & Optical Fibers, Electromagnetism |
| CS101 | Introduction to Computer Programming | Core | 3 | Programming Fundamentals, Control Structures, Functions & Arrays, Pointers, Structures & Unions, File Handling |
| CE101 | Engineering Graphics | Core | 3 | Engineering Drawing Fundamentals, Projections of Points, Lines & Planes, Orthographic Projections, Sectional Views, Isometric Projections |
| HS101 | Communication Skills | Core | 2 | Communication Process, Oral Communication, Written Communication, Presentation Skills, Group Discussion, Interviews |
| PH102 | Engineering Physics Lab | Lab | 1 | Experiments on Optics, Electricity, Mechanics, Modern Physics |
| CS102 | Computer Programming Lab | Lab | 1 | Hands-on C Programming, Debugging, Algorithm Implementation |
| ME101 | Engineering Workshop | Lab | 1 | Carpentry, Fitting, Welding, Machining, Sheet Metal Work, Foundry |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA102 | Engineering Mathematics-II | Core | 4 | Ordinary Differential Equations, Laplace Transforms, Fourier Series, Partial Differential Equations, Complex Analysis |
| CY101 | Engineering Chemistry | Core | 4 | Water Technology, Corrosion & Its Control, Fuels & Combustion, Polymers, Phase Rule, Electrochemistry |
| EE101 | Basic Electrical Engineering | Core | 3 | DC Circuits, AC Circuits, Transformers, DC Machines, AC Machines, Electrical Measurements |
| ME102 | Engineering Mechanics | Core | 3 | Force Systems, Equilibrium, Friction, Centroid & Moment of Inertia, Kinematics & Kinetics of Particles |
| HS102 | Environmental Studies | Core | 2 | Ecosystems, Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution, Natural Resources, Social Issues & Environment |
| CY102 | Engineering Chemistry Lab | Lab | 1 | Water Analysis, Volumetric Analysis, pH Metry, Conductometry, Viscometry |
| EE102 | Basic Electrical Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Verification of Circuit Laws, Measurement of Electrical Quantities, Characteristics of Electrical Machines |
| GE101 | Computer Aided Drafting | Lab | 1 | Introduction to AutoCAD, 2D Drawing Commands, 3D Modeling Basics, Assembly Drawing |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MA201 | Engineering Mathematics-III | Core | 4 | Linear Algebra, Probability Theory, Random Variables, Stochastic Processes, Numerical Methods |
| EC201 | Electronic Devices & Circuits | Core | 4 | Semiconductor Diodes, BJT, FET & MOSFET, Biasing Techniques, Small Signal Analysis |
| EC202 | Network Theory | Core | 4 | Network Theorems, Transient Analysis, Two-Port Networks, Resonance, Graph Theory, Filter Design |
| EC203 | Digital Logic Design | Core | 4 | Boolean Algebra, Logic Gates, Combinational Circuits, Sequential Circuits, Counters & Registers |
| EC204 | Electromagnetic Theory | Core | 3 | Electrostatics, Magnetostatics, Maxwell''''s Equations, Wave Propagation, Transmission Lines |
| EC251 | Electronic Devices & Circuits Lab | Lab | 1 | Diode Characteristics, Transistor Amplifiers, Rectifiers, Regulators |
| EC252 | Digital Logic Design Lab | Lab | 1 | Logic Gate Implementation, Combinational & Sequential Circuit Design, FPGAs |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EC205 | Analog Circuits | Core | 4 | Op-Amp Applications, Feedback Amplifiers, Oscillators, Active Filters, Phase-Locked Loop (PLL) |
| EC206 | Signals & Systems | Core | 4 | Signal Classification, LTI Systems, Fourier Series & Transform, Laplace Transform, Z-Transform, Sampling |
| EC207 | Analog & Digital Communication | Core | 4 | Amplitude Modulation, Frequency Modulation, Pulse Modulation, PCM, ASK, FSK, PSK |
| EC208 | Microprocessors & Microcontrollers | Core | 4 | 8085 Microprocessor Architecture, 8051 Microcontroller, Assembly Language Programming, Memory & I/O Interfacing |
| EC209 | Electrical Measurements & Instrumentation | Core | 3 | Measurement Standards, Bridges, Transducers, Oscilloscopes, Data Acquisition Systems |
| EC253 | Analog Circuits Lab | Lab | 1 | Op-Amp Applications, Oscillators, Active Filters |
| EC254 | Microprocessors & Microcontrollers Lab | Lab | 1 | Assembly Language Programming, Interfacing with Peripherals |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EC301 | Digital Signal Processing | Core | 4 | Discrete Fourier Transform, Fast Fourier Transform, FIR Filters, IIR Filters, Multirate DSP |
| EC302 | Control Systems | Core | 4 | System Modeling, Stability Analysis, Root Locus, Bode Plot, Nyquist Plot, PID Controllers |
| EC303 | Optical Communication | Core | 4 | Optical Fibers, Light Sources & Detectors, Optical Amplifiers, Wavelength Division Multiplexing (WDM), Fiber Optic Networks |
| EC304 | VLSI Design | Core | 4 | CMOS Technology, MOS Transistor, Logic Gates, Latches & Flip-Flops, Design Flow, HDL (Verilog/VHDL) |
| EC310 | Departmental Elective-I (Choice from EC311-EC316) | Elective | 3 | |
| EC311 | Digital Image Processing | Elective | 3 | Image Fundamentals, Image Enhancement, Image Restoration, Image Compression, Morphological Processing, Image Segmentation |
| EC312 | Industrial Electronics | Elective | 3 | Power Diodes & Thyristors, Controlled Rectifiers, Inverters, Choppers, Motor Control, Industrial Applications |
| EC313 | Random Signals & Processes | Elective | 3 | Probability Spaces, Random Variables, Random Processes, Correlation Functions, Spectral Density, Estimation Theory |
| EC314 | Speech Processing | Elective | 3 | Speech Production, Acoustic Phonetics, Speech Analysis, Speech Synthesis, Speech Recognition, Speech Coding |
| EC315 | Mobile Communication | Elective | 3 | Cellular Systems, GSM Architecture, CDMA Principles, WCDMA & LTE, 5G Concepts, Antennas for Mobile Systems |
| EC316 | Linear Integrated Circuits | Elective | 3 | Op-Amp Characteristics, Active Filters, Waveform Generators, Phase-Locked Loop (PLL), ADC/DAC Converters |
| EC351 | Digital Signal Processing Lab | Lab | 1 | DSP Algorithm Implementation, Filter Design using MATLAB/Scilab |
| EC352 | VLSI Design Lab | Lab | 1 | CMOS Logic Design, HDL Simulation & Synthesis, FPGA Implementation |
| EC353 | Micro-Project / Industrial Training | Project | 1 | Project Planning, Design & Implementation, Report Writing, Presentation |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EC305 | Microelectronics | Core | 4 | IC Fabrication Technology, CMOS Inverter, Layout Design Rules, Memory Circuits, Power Dissipation |
| EC306 | Antenna & Wave Propagation | Core | 4 | Antenna Fundamentals, Antenna Types, Antenna Arrays, Propagation Mechanisms, Radar Equation, Link Budget |
| EC307 | Microwave Engineering | Core | 4 | Microwave Components, Transmission Lines, Waveguides, Microwave Devices, Impedance Matching, S-Parameters |
| HM301 | Engineering Economics & Industrial Management | Core | 3 | Managerial Economics, Cost Analysis, Financial Management, Production Management, Marketing Management, Human Resource Management |
| EC310 | Departmental Elective-II (Choice from EC317-EC322) | Elective | 3 | |
| EC317 | Embedded Systems | Elective | 3 | Embedded Processors, RTOS Concepts, Interfacing Techniques, Communication Protocols, Device Drivers, Application Development |
| EC318 | Data Communication Networks | Elective | 3 | Network Topologies, OSI Model, TCP/IP Suite, Data Link Control, Error Detection & Correction, Routing Algorithms |
| EC319 | Digital System Design | Elective | 3 | ASIC Design Flow, FPGA Architectures, Hardware Description Languages (VHDL/Verilog), Synthesis & Simulation, Testing & Verification |
| EC320 | Bio-Medical Instrumentation | Elective | 3 | Bio-potential Electrodes, ECG, EEG, EMG, Blood Pressure Measurement, Respiration Measurement, Medical Imaging Systems |
| EC321 | Wireless Sensor Networks | Elective | 3 | Sensor Node Architecture, Network Topologies & Protocols, Localization Techniques, Time Synchronization, Security in WSNs, Applications of WSNs |
| EC322 | High Speed Communication Networks | Elective | 3 | Gigabit Ethernet, ATM Networks, SONET/SDH, MPLS, Quality of Service (QoS), Network Security |
| EC354 | Microelectronics Lab | Lab | 1 | SPICE Simulation, CMOS Layout Design, IC Testing |
| EC355 | Microwave Engineering Lab | Lab | 1 | Measurement of Microwave Parameters, VSWR, Impedance Matching, Antenna Radiation Pattern |
| EC356 | Seminar | Project | 2 | Technical Report Writing, Presentation Skills, Literature Review, Research Methodology |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EC401 | Information Theory & Coding | Core | 4 | Entropy & Mutual Information, Channel Capacity, Source Coding, Channel Coding, Linear Block Codes, Cyclic Codes |
| EC410 | Departmental Elective-III (Choice from EC411-EC416) | Elective | 3 | |
| EC411 | Satellite Communication | Elective | 3 | Satellite Orbits, Link Design, Earth Station Components, Multiple Access Techniques (FDMA, TDMA, CDMA), VSAT Systems, GPS Systems |
| EC412 | Advanced Microcontrollers | Elective | 3 | ARM Processors Architecture, PIC Microcontrollers, Real-Time Operating Systems (RTOS), Peripheral Interfacing, Debugging Techniques |
| EC413 | Communication System Design | Elective | 3 | Transmitter/Receiver Design, Noise Analysis, Link Budget Calculations, System Simulation, Software Defined Radio (SDR) |
| EC414 | Optoelectronics & Photonics | Elective | 3 | LEDs & Laser Diodes, Photodetectors, Solar Cells, Optical Modulators, Integrated Optics |
| EC415 | Radar & Navigational Aids | Elective | 3 | Radar Equation, Radar Types (CW, Pulsed), MTI & Pulse Compression, Loran & VOR Navigational Systems, GPS Principles |
| EC416 | Internet of Things (IoT) | Elective | 3 | IoT Architecture, Sensors & Actuators, Communication Protocols (MQTT, CoAP), Cloud Platforms for IoT, IoT Security, IoT Applications |
| EC410 | Departmental Elective-IV (Choice from EC417-EC422) | Elective | 3 | |
| EC417 | DSP Processors & Architectures | Elective | 3 | DSP Processor Architectures, Pipelining & Parallel Processing, MAC Unit, Memory Architectures, Programming DSP Processors |
| EC418 | Advanced Digital Communication | Elective | 3 | Error Control Coding, Spread Spectrum Techniques, Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing (OFDM), MIMO Systems, Equalization, Channel Estimation |
| EC419 | EMI/EMC | Elective | 3 | EMI Sources & Coupling Mechanisms, EMI/EMC Standards, Shielding Techniques, Grounding & Bonding, Filtering, PCB Design for EMC |
| EC420 | Low Power VLSI Design | Elective | 3 | Power Dissipation in CMOS, Low Power Design Techniques, Voltage Scaling, Clock Gating, Sleep Transistors, Power Estimation |
| EC421 | Machine Learning for ECE | Elective | 3 | Supervised Learning, Unsupervised Learning, Neural Networks, Deep Learning Basics, Applications in Signal Processing, Pattern Recognition |
| EC422 | Analog CMOS Design | Elective | 3 | MOS Device Modeling, Current Mirrors & Biasing, CMOS Amplifiers, Differential Amplifiers, Output Stages, Noise Analysis |
| HS401 | Professional Ethics & Human Values | Core | 2 | Ethical Theories, Professionalism, Human Values, Corporate Social Responsibility, Cyber Ethics |
| GE401 | Open Elective-I | Elective | 3 | Interdisciplinary topics chosen from institute-wide offerings |
| EC451 | Project-I | Project | 4 | Problem Definition, Literature Survey, Methodology Design, Prototype Development, Progress Report |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GE402 | Open Elective-II | Elective | 3 | Interdisciplinary topics chosen from institute-wide offerings |
| EC452 | Project-II | Project | 13 | Advanced Design & Implementation, Prototyping & Testing, Validation & Analysis, Comprehensive Report Writing, Public Presentation & Demonstration |
