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BA-LLB-HONS in Public Law And Policy at National Law Institute University, Bhopal
Bhopal, Madhya Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Public Law and Policy at National Law Institute University, Bhopal Bhopal?
This Public Law and Policy program at National Law Institute University, Bhopal, focuses on equipping students with a deep understanding of the legal frameworks governing governmental functions, public administration, and socio-economic policy-making in India. It delves into constitutional principles, administrative law, human rights, environmental regulations, and international public law. The program emphasizes critical analysis of how law shapes public governance and policy implementation, addressing the evolving legal challenges and reforms pertinent to the Indian context and global arena.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for aspiring legal professionals interested in constitutional law, human rights advocacy, environmental governance, and public service. It attracts fresh law graduates seeking careers in judiciary, civil services, legal research, policy think tanks, and NGOs. Professionals working in government, regulatory bodies, or public sector undertakings looking to specialize in public policy and regulatory compliance will also find this program highly beneficial, enhancing their strategic decision-making and legal acumen.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse and impactful career paths in India, including roles as public prosecutors, legal advisors to government bodies, policy analysts, human rights lawyers, and constitutional law experts. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 4-7 lakhs per annum, with experienced professionals commanding INR 15-30 lakhs or more. Growth trajectories are strong in areas like public interest litigation, international organizations, and academic research, contributing significantly to India''''s legal and policy landscape.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Foundational Legal & Social Sciences Concepts- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to thoroughly understand core subjects like Political Science, Sociology, Economics, and foundational Law papers. Form study groups to discuss complex theories and case laws. Utilize the university library''''s extensive resources, including legal databases and academic journals, to deepen comprehension beyond classroom lectures. This builds a strong interdisciplinary base crucial for advanced legal studies.
Tools & Resources
University Library (physical & digital), Manupatra, SCC Online, Study Groups
Career Connection
A strong foundation in social sciences and basic law is critical for grasping the nuances of public law and policy, preparing students for comprehensive legal analysis required in judicial services, civil services, and policy roles.
Develop Effective Legal Research and Writing Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in legal research assignments and writing projects. Attend workshops on legal research methodologies and citation styles. Practice drafting clear, concise, and persuasive legal arguments. Seek feedback from professors and teaching assistants to refine your writing, focusing on accuracy and adherence to legal protocols. This early skill development is paramount for all legal careers.
Tools & Resources
LexisNexis, Westlaw India, Plagiarism check tools, NLIU Writing Centre support
Career Connection
Proficiency in legal research and writing is indispensable for any legal profession, from litigation to policy advocacy, and is highly valued by employers for internships and placements.
Engage in Interdisciplinary Discussions and Debates- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in college debates, moot court competitions, and seminars that integrate legal, political, and socio-economic issues. Join student clubs focused on public policy or human rights to broaden your perspective. Engaging in these activities enhances critical thinking, public speaking, and the ability to articulate complex arguments, vital for public law discourse.
Tools & Resources
Debate societies, Moot court committees, NLIU legal aid clinics
Career Connection
Early engagement in debates and discussions hones advocacy skills and strengthens understanding of real-world public law challenges, preparing students for roles in litigation, legal journalism, and public policy formulation.
Intermediate Stage
Undertake Practical Internships and Clinical Legal Education- (Semester 3-5)
Seek out internships with government departments, regulatory bodies, public sector firms, human rights organizations, and NGOs. Participate in the university''''s legal aid clinics to gain hands-on experience in public interest litigation and community outreach. Practical exposure during these semesters is crucial for understanding the application of public law in real-world scenarios.
Tools & Resources
NLIU Placement Committee, Internshala, LawyerKaki
Career Connection
Internships provide invaluable practical experience, build professional networks, and are often a direct pathway to pre-placement offers or full-time roles in public law and policy sectors.
Specialise through Electives and Advanced Courses- (Semester 3-5)
Begin strategically selecting optional papers that align with the Public Law and Policy specialization, such as Administrative Law, Human Rights Law, Environmental Law, and Public International Law. Actively engage in these advanced courses, focusing on contemporary issues and landmark judgments. This tailored approach helps in developing expertise for the chosen specialization.
Tools & Resources
Course catalogue/scheme of studies, Faculty advisors
Career Connection
Focused elective choices demonstrate a clear career interest, making students more attractive to employers seeking specialized knowledge in public law, policy analysis, and governmental affairs.
Participate in National and International Moot Court Competitions- (Semester 3-5)
Actively prepare for and participate in moot court competitions focusing on constitutional law, human rights, and international public law. These competitions simulate court proceedings, enhancing legal research, written advocacy, and oral argumentation skills. They provide exposure to complex legal problems and interaction with legal luminaries.
Tools & Resources
Moot Court Association, Legal databases for case law research
Career Connection
Success in moot courts showcases practical legal skills and critical thinking, which are highly regarded by law firms, judicial services, and policy roles. It also builds confidence and a competitive edge.
Advanced Stage
Intensive Preparation for Competitive Examinations and Placement- (Semester 6-8)
For those aspiring for judiciary or civil services (UPSC), begin rigorous preparation by joining coaching classes (if desired), solving previous year papers, and staying updated on current affairs related to public policy. For placements, refine your resume, practice interview skills, and network extensively with alumni and industry professionals. Focus on specific roles like legal advisor, policy consultant, or public prosecutor.
Tools & Resources
NLIU Career Counselling Cell, UPSC/Judiciary coaching materials, LinkedIn
Career Connection
Strategic preparation significantly increases chances of securing coveted positions in the judiciary, civil services, or specialized public law roles within leading organizations, laying a strong foundation for a public service career.
Conduct Specialization-Focused Dissertation and Research- (Semester 6-8)
Undertake a dissertation and research paper specifically in an area of Public Law and Policy, demonstrating in-depth knowledge and analytical capabilities. Choose a contemporary and impactful topic relevant to Indian public governance or international public law. This capstone project serves as a significant portfolio piece, showcasing your expertise.
Tools & Resources
Faculty supervisors, Academic journals, Legal research databases
Career Connection
A well-researched dissertation and research paper can open doors to academic roles, policy research positions, and specialized legal advocacy, highlighting your unique contribution and insights into public law challenges.
Build a Professional Network and Personal Brand- (Semester 6-8)
Attend legal conferences, seminars, and workshops in public law and policy. Network with legal practitioners, policymakers, and academics. Publish articles or opinion pieces on relevant public law issues in reputable legal blogs or journals. Maintain a strong professional online presence, showcasing your expertise and commitment to the field.
Tools & Resources
Legal conferences, NLIU alumni network, Legal news portals
Career Connection
A strong professional network provides mentorship opportunities, job leads, and avenues for collaboration, while a personal brand establishes credibility and visibility in the competitive public law and policy landscape.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Minimum 45% marks in 10+2 or equivalent examination (40% for SC/ST/PWD). Age limit of 20 years (22 years for SC/ST) as on 1st July of the admission year. Admission through CLAT.
Duration: 5 years / 10 semesters
Credits: 216 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-101 | Political Science - I (Political Theory & Thought) | Core | 4 | |
| C-102 | Sociology - I (Introduction to Sociology) | Core | 4 | |
| C-103 | Economics - I (Micro Economics) | Core | 4 | |
| C-104 | Law of Torts including Motor Vehicle Accidents & Consumer Protection Law | Core | 4 | |
| C-105 | Law of Contract - I (General Principles of Contract) | Core | 4 |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-201 | Political Science - II (Theory & Organs of Government) | Core | 4 | |
| C-202 | Sociology - II (Indian Society & Culture) | Core | 4 | |
| C-203 | Economics - II (Macro Economics) | Core | 4 | |
| C-204 | Constitutional Law - I | Core | 4 | |
| C-205 | Law of Contract - II (Specific Contracts) | Core | 4 |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-301 | Political Science - III (Public Administration) | Core | 4 | |
| C-302 | Sociology - III (Law & Society) | Core | 4 | |
| C-303 | History - I (Ancient & Medieval Indian History) | Core | 4 | |
| C-304 | Constitutional Law - II | Core | 4 | |
| C-305 | Family Law - I | Core | 4 |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-401 | Political Science - IV (International Relations) | Core | 4 | |
| C-402 | Sociology - IV (Criminology & Penology) | Core | 4 | |
| C-403 | History - II (Modern Indian History) | Core | 4 | |
| C-404 | Criminal Law - I (Indian Penal Code) | Core | 4 | |
| C-405 | Family Law - II | Core | 4 |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-501 | Interpretation of Statutes & Principles of Legislation | Core | 4 | |
| C-502 | Law of Property | Core | 4 | |
| C-503 | Criminal Law - II (Criminal Procedure Code) | Core | 4 | |
| C-504 | Company Law - I | Core | 4 | |
| C-505 | Administrative Law | Core | 4 |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-601 | Jurisprudence | Core | 4 | |
| C-602 | Public International Law | Core | 4 | |
| C-603 | Company Law - II | Core | 4 | |
| C-604 | Law of Evidence | Core | 4 | |
| P-601 | Practical Training - I (Professional Ethics & Professional Accounting System) | Practical | 4 |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-701 | Civil Procedure Code - I | Core | 4 | |
| C-702 | Environmental Law | Core | 4 | |
| C-703 | Labour Law - I | Core | 4 | |
| C-704 | Human Rights Law | Core | 4 | |
| O-XX | Optional Paper - I (Choose one from Public Law and Policy Group options below) | Elective / Public Law and Policy Specialization | 4 | |
| P-701 | Practical Training - II (Alternate Dispute Resolution) | Practical | 4 |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-801 | Civil Procedure Code - II & Limitation Act | Core | 4 | |
| C-802 | Intellectual Property Rights | Core | 4 | |
| C-803 | Labour Law - II | Core | 4 | |
| C-804 | Banking Law | Core | 4 | |
| O-XX | Optional Paper - II (Choose one from Public Law and Policy Group options below) | Elective / Public Law and Policy Specialization | 4 | |
| P-801 | Practical Training - III (Drafting, Pleading & Conveyancing) | Practical | 4 |
Semester 9
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-901 | Principle of Taxation Law | Core | 4 | |
| C-902 | Professional Ethics and Law Firm Management | Core | 4 | |
| O-XX | Optional Paper - III (Choose one from Public Law and Policy Group options below) | Elective / Public Law and Policy Specialization | 4 | |
| O-XX | Optional Paper - IV (Choose one from Public Law and Policy Group options below) | Elective / Public Law and Policy Specialization | 4 | |
| P-901 | Practical Training - IV (Moot Court, Pre-Trial Preparations & Internship) | Practical | 4 | |
| DIS-01 | Dissertation (in the area of Specialization: Public Law and Policy) | Dissertation | 4 |
Semester 10
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| C-1001 | Land Laws | Core | 4 | |
| C-1002 | Law of Healthcare | Core | 4 | |
| O-XX | Open Elective - I | Elective | 4 | |
| O-XX | Open Elective - II | Elective | 4 | |
| P-1001 | Practical Training - V (Internship & Placement) | Practical | 4 | |
| RP-01 | Research Paper (in the area of Specialization: Public Law and Policy) | Research Paper | 4 |
Semester law
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| O-11 | Public International Law | Elective (Public Law and Policy Group) | 4 | |
| O-12 | Administrative Law | Elective (Public Law and Policy Group) | 4 | |
| O-13 | Human Rights Law | Elective (Public Law and Policy Group) | 4 | |
| O-14 | Environmental Law | Elective (Public Law and Policy Group) | 4 | |
| O-17 | Media Law | Elective (Public Law and Policy Group) | 4 | |
| O-18 | Competition Law | Elective (Public Law and Policy Group) | 4 | |
| O-19 | Taxation Law | Elective (Public Law and Policy Group) | 4 | |
| O-23 | International Criminal Law | Elective (Public Law and Policy Group) | 4 | |
| O-24 | International Humanitarian Law | Elective (Public Law and Policy Group) | 4 | |
| O-25 | Health Law | Elective (Public Law and Policy Group) | 4 | |
| O-26 | Education Law | Elective (Public Law and Policy Group) | 4 |
