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M-SC-AGRICULTURE in Agricultural Floriculture And Landscaping at Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology
Khordha, Odisha
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About the Specialization
What is Agricultural Floriculture and Landscaping at Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology Khordha?
This Floriculture & Landscaping program at Odisha University of Agriculture and Technology focuses on the scientific principles and artistic aspects of cultivating ornamental plants and designing functional, aesthetic outdoor spaces. It delves into commercial production of cut and loose flowers, protected cultivation, breeding, post-harvest management, and the intricate art of landscape design. This specialization addresses the growing demand in India for high-quality floricultural products and expertly designed green infrastructure, driven by urbanization, increasing disposable incomes, and the burgeoning event management industry.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for Bachelor of Science (Agriculture/Horticulture/Forestry) graduates seeking to specialize in the ornamental plant sector. It appeals to aspiring entrepreneurs aiming to establish nurseries or landscape design firms, professionals from horticulture departments looking to upskill, and career changers transitioning into areas like agri-business, event management, or urban planning with a green focus. Individuals passionate about plant science, design, and sustainable environmental solutions will find this program rewarding.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles as Floriculture Scientists in research institutions, Landscape Architects/Designers in private firms or government bodies, Nursery Managers, Agri-business Consultants, or entrepreneurs in commercial floriculture and event management. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3.5 to 6 LPA, with experienced professionals earning 8-15 LPA. The program also prepares students for higher studies, competitive exams like ICAR-NET/ARS, and contributing to India''''s burgeoning green economy.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Fundamental Horticultural Sciences- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate time to thoroughly understand core subjects like plant physiology, growth & development, and research methodology. Utilize textbooks, online resources from NPTEL or e-Krishi Shiksha, and engage in study groups. Focus on practical aspects in labs to build a strong base for specialization.
Tools & Resources
Textbooks, NPTEL lectures, e-Krishi Shiksha portal, Laboratory manuals, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A strong foundation ensures a deep understanding of advanced topics, critical for research and practical application in any floriculture or landscaping role, making you a more competent professional.
Develop Data Analysis & Communication Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Pay special attention to statistical methods and technical writing. Practice using statistical software (e.g., R, SPSS, SAS) for data analysis. Regularly write reports and present findings to improve communication. Join debate clubs or technical presentation workshops offered by the university.
Tools & Resources
Statistical software (R, SPSS), Technical writing guides, University workshops, Toastmasters/Debate clubs
Career Connection
Effective data analysis and clear communication are indispensable for research, project management, and presenting proposals to clients or employers in both public and private sectors.
Engage in Early Field Exposure & Networking- (Semester 1-2)
Seek opportunities for field visits to local nurseries, botanical gardens, and agricultural farms. Attend workshops and seminars organized by the university or local horticultural societies. Connect with seniors, alumni, and professors to gain insights into industry trends and career paths.
Tools & Resources
Local nurseries, OUAT research farms, Horticulture department seminars, Alumni network events
Career Connection
Early exposure helps you identify your specific interests within floriculture and landscaping, build a professional network, and understand real-world applications, leading to better internship and job prospects.
Intermediate Stage
Acquire Hands-on Specialization Skills- (Semester 2-3)
Actively participate in practical sessions for loose and cut flower production, protected cultivation, and landscape design. Volunteer for projects at the university''''s floriculture unit or local Krishi Vigyan Kendras (KVKs). Learn CAD software (e.g., AutoCAD, SketchUp) for landscape planning.
Tools & Resources
University experimental fields, KVKs, AutoCAD/SketchUp software, Floriculture textbooks
Career Connection
Practical proficiency is highly valued by employers in the nursery industry, landscape architecture firms, and for entrepreneurial ventures, directly enhancing your employability for specialized roles.
Undertake Industry Internships & Projects- (Semester 2-3)
Seek short-term internships during breaks with commercial floriculture farms, seed companies, or landscape design consultants. Work on minor projects related to breeding ornamental crops or value addition. Document your experiences thoroughly and build a portfolio of your work.
Tools & Resources
Industry contacts, OUAT placement cell, LinkedIn, Project reports, Portfolio tools
Career Connection
Internships provide invaluable industry exposure, professional contacts, and a practical understanding of operations, often leading to pre-placement offers or strong references for future jobs.
Participate in Agri-Horti Competitions & Fairs- (Semester 2-3)
Actively participate in agricultural exhibitions, flower shows, and horticulture competitions at university, state, or national levels. Present your ideas, designs, or research findings. This builds confidence, fosters innovation, and provides exposure to industry best practices.
Tools & Resources
OUAT Agri-fests, State Horticulture Department fairs, ICAR-sponsored events
Career Connection
Participation enhances your competitive edge, showcases your talent, and creates visibility among potential employers or collaborators, aiding in both job seeking and entrepreneurial pursuits.
Advanced Stage
Excel in Master''''s Research & Thesis- (Semester 3-4)
Choose a relevant and impactful research topic, develop a rigorous experimental design, and meticulously collect and analyze data. Regularly consult your advisor and present your progress. Aim for publication in a peer-reviewed journal or presentation at a conference.
Tools & Resources
Research lab facilities, Statistical software, Scientific journals, Advisor mentorship
Career Connection
High-quality research forms the foundation for academic and research careers, improves critical thinking, and is a strong differentiator for roles in R&D or advanced professional positions.
Prepare for Competitive Exams & Placements- (Semester 4)
Start preparing early for competitive exams like ICAR NET/ARS for research careers or university/government horticulture officer positions. Attend mock interviews and placement workshops. Develop a strong resume highlighting your specialization skills, research, and project experiences.
Tools & Resources
Coaching institutes, Online test series, OUAT career counseling, Resume building workshops
Career Connection
Targeted preparation enhances your chances of securing prestigious positions in government, academia, or leading private companies, ensuring a smooth transition into your chosen career path.
Develop Entrepreneurial Mindset & Plan- (Semester 4)
Explore the feasibility of starting your own floriculture nursery, landscape design studio, or value-added product business. Attend entrepreneurship development programs (EDPs) and interact with successful agri-entrepreneurs. Develop a detailed business plan for a potential venture.
Tools & Resources
Startup India resources, MSME schemes, OUAT Entrepreneurship Cell, Business plan templates
Career Connection
This practice cultivates an entrepreneurial spirit, providing you with the skills and knowledge to create your own opportunities and contribute to job creation, aligning with India''''s focus on self-reliance and agricultural innovation.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- B.Sc. (Hort.) / B.Sc. (Forestry) / B.Sc. (Ag.) / B.Sc. (Ag. & Food Science) from OUAT or an institution accredited by ICAR with an OGPA of 6.60 out of 10.00 or 60% marks in aggregate (5.60 OGPA or 50% marks for SC/ST/PwD candidates).
Duration: 4 semesters / 2 years
Credits: 69 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 30%, External: 70%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PGS 501 | Basic Concepts in Agriculture | Compulsory Non-Credit (Credit for completion) | 1 | Fundamentals of agriculture, Agricultural production systems, Sustainability in agriculture, Emerging trends in agriculture, Global food security |
| PGS 502 | Technical Writing and Communication Skills | Compulsory Non-Credit (Credit for completion) | 1 | Scientific writing principles, Research paper structure, Oral presentation skills, Professional communication, Data visualization |
| PGS 503 | Library and Information Services | Compulsory Non-Credit (Credit for completion) | 1 | Information resources in agriculture, Literature search techniques, Reference management, Plagiarism and ethics, Digital library tools |
| PGS 504 | Disaster Management | Compulsory Non-Credit (Credit for completion) | 1 | Types of disasters, Disaster risk reduction, Emergency preparedness, Post-disaster rehabilitation, Role of agriculture in disaster management |
| PGS 505 | Intellectual Property and its Management in Agriculture | Compulsory Non-Credit (Credit for completion) | 1 | Intellectual property rights (IPR), Patents, copyrights, trademarks, Geographical indications, Plant variety protection, Biotechnology and IPR |
| PGS 506 | Agricultural Research, Ethics and Rural Development Programmes | Compulsory Non-Credit (Credit for completion) | 1 | Principles of agricultural research, Research ethics, Rural development policies, Extension methodologies, Government schemes for rural areas |
| HORT 501 | Principles of Post Harvest Management | Core | 3 | Post-harvest physiology, Maturity indices, Harvesting techniques, Storage technologies, Packaging and transportation |
| HORT 502 | Growth and Development of Horticultural Crops | Core | 3 | Plant growth regulators, Photoperiodism and vernalization, Physiology of flowering and fruiting, Stress physiology, Nutrient uptake and metabolism |
| STAT 501 | Statistical Methods | Supporting | 3 | Experimental designs, ANOVA and ANCOVA, Correlation and regression, Sampling techniques, Statistical software applications |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HORT 503 | Production Technology of Vegetable Crops (I) | Core | 3 | Major vegetable crops, Varieties and hybrids, Nursery management, Nutrient and water management, Pest and disease control |
| HORT 504 | Production Technology of Fruit Crops (I) | Core | 3 | Major fruit crops, Propagation methods, Orchard establishment, Training and pruning, Harvesting and yield management |
| HORT 505 | Research Methodology for Horticultural Sciences | Core | 3 | Problem identification and hypothesis, Experimental design, Data collection and analysis, Scientific report writing, Ethical considerations in research |
| HORT 521 | Production Technology of Loose Flowers | Specialization Core | 3 | Commercial loose flower crops (e.g., Marigold, Jasmine), Improved varieties, Cultural practices and nutrient management, Integrated pest and disease management, Harvesting and post-harvest handling, Economics of loose flower cultivation |
| HORT 522 | Production Technology of Cut Flowers | Specialization Core | 3 | Commercial cut flower crops (e.g., Rose, Carnation, Gladiolus), Protected cultivation techniques (greenhouse, polyhouse), Forced flowering and yield enhancement, Specialized production systems, Post-harvest technology for cut flowers, Export potential and quality standards |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HORT 523 | Breeding of Ornamental Crops | Specialization Core | 3 | Principles of genetics and breeding, Conventional breeding methods, Mutation breeding and polyploidy, Biotechnological interventions in breeding, Development of new cultivars, Disease and pest resistance breeding |
| HORT 524 | Landscape Gardening and Design | Specialization Core | 3 | History and principles of landscape design, Styles of gardening (Indian, formal, informal), Plant materials for landscaping (trees, shrubs, groundcovers), Hardscape features (paths, pergolas, water features), Urban and public landscaping, Landscape drawing and planning |
| HORT 525 | Protected Cultivation of Ornamental Crops | Specialization Core | 3 | Design and construction of protected structures (greenhouses, polyhouses), Environmental control (temperature, humidity, light, CO2), Hydroponics and aeroponics for ornamentals, Substrate cultivation techniques, Specific crop requirements under protected conditions |
| HORT 526 | Value Addition in Floricultural Crops | Specialization Core | 3 | Drying and preservation techniques, Essential oil extraction from flowers, Potpourri, garlands, and flower arrangements, Natural dyes and pigments, Packaging and marketing of value-added products, Quality standards and certification |
| HORT 527 | Seed Production of Flowers | Specialization Core | 3 | Principles of seed biology, Genetic and physical purity, Isolation distances and rouging, Harvesting, threshing, and cleaning of seeds, Seed processing, treatment, and storage, Seed health testing and certification |
| HORT 591 | Master''''s Seminar | Seminar | 1 | Literature review, Presentation skills, Scientific discourse, Critical analysis, Question and answer sessions |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| HORT 599 | Master''''s Research | Project | 20 | Problem definition and experimental design, Data collection and analysis, Interpretation of results, Thesis writing and submission, Viva-voce examination |
