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B-A in Political Science at Pandit Ambika Pratap Narayan Mahila Mahavidyalaya
Sant Kabir Nagar, Uttar Pradesh
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About the Specialization
What is Political Science at Pandit Ambika Pratap Narayan Mahila Mahavidyalaya Sant Kabir Nagar?
This Political Science program at Pandit Ambika Pratap Narayan Mahila Mahavidyalaya focuses on equipping students with a profound understanding of political systems, theories, and governance, with a strong emphasis on the Indian context. It delves into historical movements, constitutional frameworks, international relations, and public administration. The program is designed to foster critical thinking and analytical skills, addressing the evolving political landscape and public service demands in India.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for high school graduates with a keen interest in civics, history, and current affairs, aspiring to careers in public administration, journalism, law, or non-governmental organizations. It also suits individuals passionate about social justice and policy-making, seeking to understand the dynamics of power, governance, and societal change within the Indian democratic framework.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including civil services (UPSC, UPPSC), political analysis, journalism, content creation, social work, and policy research. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 3-5 LPA, with experienced professionals earning INR 8-15 LPA in government and private sectors. The comprehensive curriculum prepares students for higher studies in political science, public administration, and law, aligning with demand for skilled professionals in India''''s growing public and advocacy sectors.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Develop a Strong Foundational Knowledge in Indian Polity- (Semester 1-2)
Focus on understanding the core concepts of Indian National Movement, Constitutional Development, and Political Theories. Read textbooks thoroughly, engage in classroom discussions, and make detailed notes. Supplement learning with historical documentaries and reputable news analyses.
Tools & Resources
M. Laxmikanth''''s Indian Polity, Bipan Chandra''''s India''''s Struggle for Independence, NCERT History books (Class 9-12), PRS India website, The Hindu/Indian Express editorials
Career Connection
A solid foundation is crucial for competitive exams like UPSC and state PSCs, and for understanding current socio-political issues in India.
Cultivate Effective Research and Writing Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in project work, field studies, and presentations. Learn to gather information from credible sources, structure arguments logically, and write clear, concise academic papers. Seek feedback from professors on your writing.
Tools & Resources
University library resources, Google Scholar, JSTOR (if accessible), Writing style guides, Peer review groups
Career Connection
Essential for policy analysis, journalism, academic research, and effective communication in any professional role.
Engage in Critical Reading of Political Texts- (Semester 1-2)
Beyond textbooks, read original works or simplified commentaries of Indian and Western political thinkers (e.g., Gandhi, Ambedkar, Plato, Aristotle). Understand their philosophical underpinnings and relevance in contemporary Indian politics.
Tools & Resources
University library, Online archives for classic texts, Reputable political philosophy journals, YouTube channels explaining political concepts
Career Connection
Enhances analytical abilities, crucial for understanding complex political issues and formulating informed opinions, valuable for think tanks and advocacy.
Intermediate Stage
Gain Practical Exposure through Internships/Field Visits- (Semester 3-5 (during summer breaks or part-time))
Seek internships with local NGOs, political parties (during election times), social work organizations, or government departments (e.g., Block Development Office). Participate in field visits or observational studies related to local self-governance.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, Internshala, Local NGO directories, Faculty contacts
Career Connection
Provides real-world experience, helps clarify career interests, builds a professional network, and strengthens resumes for future job applications and civil services.
Develop Public Speaking and Debate Skills- (Semester 3-5)
Join college debate clubs, participate in mock parliaments, and present research papers in seminars. Practice articulating complex political ideas clearly and persuasively. This is vital for political journalism and advocacy roles.
Tools & Resources
College debate society, Toastmasters International, Online courses on public speaking, News channels for debate analysis
Career Connection
Boosts confidence and communication, critical for roles in civil services, media, public relations, and political campaigning.
Master Current Affairs and International Relations Analysis- (Semester 3-5)
Regularly follow national and international news, focusing on geopolitical developments, India''''s foreign policy, and economic issues. Analyze events through the lens of political theories and public administration principles.
Tools & Resources
The Hindu, Indian Express, BBC, Al Jazeera, Foreign policy journals, UN website, Government reports
Career Connection
Essential for careers in foreign services, international organizations, journalism, think tanks, and competitive examinations.
Advanced Stage
Undertake a Substantive Research Project/Dissertation- (Semester 6)
In the final year, choose a relevant and challenging topic for your research project (DSPD). Conduct thorough research, utilize appropriate methodologies, analyze data, and present your findings rigorously.
Tools & Resources
Faculty advisors, Statistical software (if applicable), Academic databases, Survey tools, University research grants
Career Connection
Demonstrates advanced research capabilities, a significant asset for higher education (MA, PhD), policy analysis, and research-oriented jobs.
Prepare Strategically for Civil Services or Higher Education- (Semester 6 onwards)
Begin targeted preparation for UPSC Civil Services Exam, state PSC exams, or entrance exams for MA in Political Science/Public Administration. Focus on previous year papers, current affairs, and comprehensive revision.
Tools & Resources
Coaching institutes (if desired), Online test series, Standard textbooks for competitive exams, Study groups
Career Connection
Direct pathway to prestigious government jobs or advanced academic pursuits, providing a clear career trajectory.
Build a Professional Network and Personal Brand- (Semester 5-6)
Attend webinars, workshops, and conferences related to political science and public policy. Network with professionals, professors, and alumni. Start building a professional online presence (e.g., LinkedIn) showcasing your skills and interests.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, Professional association websites, College alumni network, Career fairs
Career Connection
Opens doors to mentorship, job opportunities, collaborations, and staying updated with industry trends, crucial for long-term career growth.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- As per Siddharth University admission norms (typically 10+2 from a recognized board)
Duration: 3 years / 6 semesters
Credits: Minimum 148 (as per NEP 2020 guidelines for a 3-year degree) Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25% (mid-term examinations, assignments, projects, presentations), External: 75% (end-semester examination)
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DSC 101 | भारतीय राष्ट्रीय आन्दोलन एवं संवैधानिक विकास (Indian National Movement and Constitutional Development) | Core (Political Science) | 5 | Indian National Movement phases, Constitutional Development Acts (1909, 1919, 1935), Constituent Assembly and its composition, Preamble, Fundamental Rights, Directive Principles, Federalism and Center-State Relations |
| DSC 102 | राजनीतिशास्त्र के सिद्धान्त एवं अवधारणाएँ (Theories and Concepts of Political Science) | Core (Political Science) | 5 | Nature and Scope of Political Science, Theories of State and its elements, Sovereignty and its types, Power, Authority, Legitimacy, Liberty, Equality, Justice, Rights |
| CCC | आहार, पोषण एवं स्वच्छता (Food, Nutrition & Hygiene) | Compulsory Co-curricular Course | 2 | Balanced diet and nutrients, Nutrition for different age groups, Food adulteration and safety, Personal and environmental hygiene, Common diseases and prevention |
| AECC | भाषा एवं संचार कौशल (Language & Communication Skills) / पर्यावरण अध्ययन (Environmental Studies) | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Basics of communication, Grammar and language proficiency, Public speaking and presentation, Ecosystems and biodiversity, Pollution and environmental conservation |
| VC | मूलभूत कंप्यूटर अनुप्रयोग (Basic Computer Applications) | Vocational Course (Example) | 4 | Introduction to computers, Operating systems basics, Microsoft Office Suite (Word, Excel, PowerPoint), Internet and email usage, Cyber security fundamentals |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DSC 201 | भारतीय राजनैतिक विचारक (Indian Political Thinkers) | Core (Political Science) | 5 | Kautilya''''s Arthashastra, Manu and ancient Indian polity, Gandhi''''s political philosophy, Ambedkar on social justice, Nehru''''s secularism and democracy |
| DSC 202 | राजनैतिक सिद्धान्त एवं विचारधाराएँ (Political Theories and Ideologies) | Core (Political Science) | 5 | Liberalism and its evolution, Socialism and Communism, Marxism and its critiques, Anarchism and Feminism, Nationalism and Fascism |
| CCC | प्राथमिक उपचार एवं स्वास्थ्य (First Aid and Health) | Compulsory Co-curricular Course | 2 | Basic first aid techniques, Response to common emergencies, Understanding health indicators, Hygiene practices for health, Role of community health workers |
| AECC | पर्यावरण अध्ययन (Environmental Studies) | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Natural resources and their conservation, Environmental pollution and control, Climate change and global warming, Sustainable development goals, Environmental protection acts in India |
| VC | डेस्कटॉप पब्लिशिंग (Desktop Publishing) | Vocational Course (Example) | 4 | Introduction to DTP software (e.g., InDesign, CorelDraw), Page layout and design principles, Typography and graphic elements, Document formatting and printing, Creating brochures, newsletters, reports |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DSC 301 | भारतीय शासन एवं राजनीति (Indian Government and Politics) | Core (Political Science) | 5 | Structure of the Indian Constitution, President, Prime Minister and Council of Ministers, Parliament: Structure and functions, Supreme Court and judicial review, Election Commission, Political Parties, Pressure Groups |
| DSC 302 | पश्चिमी राजनैतिक विचारक (Western Political Thinkers) | Core (Political Science) | 5 | Plato''''s Ideal State and Justice, Aristotle''''s classification of constitutions, Machiavelli''''s realism, Hobbes, Locke, Rousseau on social contract, J.S. Mill on Liberty, Hegel and Marx |
| CCC | मानव मूल्य एवं पर्यावरणीय अध्ययन (Human Values & Environmental Studies) | Compulsory Co-curricular Course | 2 | Ethics and moral values, Human rights and duties, Environmental ethics and responsibility, Sustainable living and development, Role of individuals in society |
| SEC | राजनैतिक पत्रकारिता (Political Journalism) | Skill Enhancement Course (Example) | 2 | Principles of journalism ethics, Political reporting and analysis, Media laws and regulations, Interview techniques and news gathering, Role of media in democracy |
| VC | ई-कॉमर्स (E-Commerce) | Vocational Course (Example) | 4 | E-commerce business models, Online marketing and advertising, Payment gateways and digital transactions, Cyber security in e-commerce, Logistics and supply chain in e-commerce |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DSC 401 | लोक प्रशासन (Public Administration) | Core (Political Science) | 5 | Nature and Scope of Public Administration, Theories of Administration (Scientific Management, Human Relations), Bureaucracy and its role, Financial Administration and budgeting, Personnel Administration and recruitment |
| DSC 402 | अन्तर्राष्ट्रीय सम्बन्ध (International Relations) | Core (Political Science) | 5 | Theories of International Relations (Realism, Liberalism), Cold War and post-Cold War era, United Nations and other international organizations, SAARC, ASEAN, WTO, BRICS, Global Terrorism, Nuclear Proliferation, India''''s Foreign Policy |
| CCC | विश्लेषणात्मक क्षमता एवं डिजिटल जागरूकता (Analytical Ability & Digital Awareness) | Compulsory Co-curricular Course | 2 | Data interpretation and reasoning, Logical thinking and problem-solving, Digital literacy and tools, Cyber ethics and safety, Information evaluation and critical thinking |
| SEC | भारत में स्थानीय स्वशासन (Local Self-Government in India) | Skill Enhancement Course (Example) | 2 | Panchayati Raj Institutions, Urban local bodies (Municipalities, Corporations), Constitutional provisions for local self-government, Role in rural and urban development, Challenges and reforms in local governance |
| VC | कार्यालय प्रबन्धन एवं सचिवीय कार्यप्रणाली (Office Management & Secretarial Practice) | Vocational Course (Example) | 4 | Principles of office organization, Record keeping and data management, Business communication skills, Time management and efficiency, Secretarial duties and responsibilities |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DSC 501 | तुलनात्मक राजनीति (Comparative Politics) | Core (Political Science) | 5 | Approaches to Comparative Politics, Constitutions and constitutionalism, Electoral systems and processes, Political parties and party systems, Pressure groups and interest articulation |
| DSE 501 (A) | प्रमुख विश्व के संविधान (Major World Constitutions) | Discipline Specific Elective (Political Science, Example) | 5 | Constitution of the United Kingdom, Constitution of the United States of America, Constitution of the People''''s Republic of China, Constitution of Switzerland, Features of French Constitution |
| CCC | शारीरिक शिक्षा एवं योग (Physical Education & Yoga) | Compulsory Co-curricular Course | 2 | Importance of physical fitness, Basic yoga asanas and pranayama, Healthy lifestyle choices, Stress management techniques, Sports and games fundamentals |
| SEC | मानव अधिकार एवं मूल्य (Human Rights & Values) | Skill Enhancement Course (Example) | 2 | Concept and evolution of human rights, Universal Declaration of Human Rights, Human rights in the Indian context, Ethics, morality, and social responsibility, Role of national and international bodies |
| VC | बीमा एवं बैंकिंग (Insurance & Banking) | Vocational Course (Example) | 4 | Types of insurance (life, health, general), Banking products and services, Financial markets and investments, Role of regulatory bodies (RBI, IRDAI), Digital banking and financial inclusion |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DSC 601 | मानवाधिकार एवं सामाजिक न्याय (Human Rights and Social Justice) | Core (Political Science) | 5 | Concept of Human Rights and their universality, Human Rights in India (NHRC, SHRC), Social Justice: dimensions and challenges, Rights of women, children, minorities, Constitutional provisions for social justice |
| DSE 601 (A) | भारत की विदेश नीति (Foreign Policy of India) | Discipline Specific Elective (Political Science, Example) | 5 | Determinants of India''''s Foreign Policy, Non-Alignment Movement and its relevance, India''''s relations with its neighbors (Pakistan, China, Nepal), India and major powers (USA, Russia, EU), India''''s role in UN and global governance |
| DSPD | शोध परियोजना/प्रोजेक्ट (Research Project/Dissertation) | Discipline Specific Project | 5 | Research design and methodology, Data collection techniques (surveys, interviews), Data analysis and interpretation, Academic writing and report preparation, Presentation of research findings |
| CCC | सामान्य ज्ञान एवं समसामयिक मुद्दे (General Knowledge & Contemporary Issues) | Compulsory Co-curricular Course | 2 | Current national and international affairs, Indian history and geography highlights, Basic science and technology developments, Economic policies and social issues, Awards, personalities, and sports news |
| SEC | शासन एवं लोकनीति (Governance and Public Policy) | Skill Enhancement Course (Example) | 2 | Concepts of good governance, Public policy formulation and implementation, Policy analysis and evaluation, E-governance and citizen-centric services, Role of civil society in governance |
| VC | खुदरा प्रबन्धन (Retail Management) | Vocational Course (Example) | 4 | Fundamentals of retail operations, Merchandising and inventory management, Customer service and loyalty programs, Retail marketing and branding, E-retail and omnichannel strategies |
