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B-PHARM in General at Panjab University
Chandigarh, Chandigarh
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About the Specialization
What is General at Panjab University Chandigarh?
This B.Pharm program at Panjab University, Chandigarh focuses on equipping students with comprehensive knowledge and practical skills in pharmaceutical sciences. It covers drug discovery, development, manufacturing, quality control, and regulatory aspects, crucial for India''''s booming pharmaceutical industry. The program differentiates itself through a blend of theoretical foundation and hands-on laboratory experience, preparing graduates for diverse roles in a highly demanding sector.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for high school graduates with a strong aptitude in science, particularly biology and chemistry, aspiring to contribute to healthcare. It also suits individuals passionate about research and development in pharmaceuticals, those interested in quality assurance and regulatory affairs, or students aiming for further studies like M.Pharm or PhD in pharmaceutical sciences. A keen interest in improving public health through medicines is a key prerequisite.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect diverse career paths in India, including roles in pharmaceutical manufacturing, quality control/assurance, research and development, clinical trials, and regulatory affairs. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 to 5 LPA, with significant growth potential up to INR 10-20 LPA for experienced professionals. The program also prepares students for higher education and government sector positions like Drug Inspector or Government Analyst.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Build Strong Scientific Fundamentals- (Semester 1-2)
Focus deeply on core subjects like Human Anatomy & Physiology, Pharmaceutical Inorganic/Organic Chemistry, and Biochemistry. Regularly revise concepts, solve numerical problems, and meticulously perform lab experiments to understand the scientific principles underpinning pharmacy. Utilize online resources like NPTEL lectures for conceptual clarity.
Tools & Resources
Textbooks, Lab manuals, NPTEL, Khan Academy, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A solid foundation ensures better comprehension of advanced pharmaceutical concepts, crucial for R&D roles and for excelling in competitive exams for higher studies or government jobs.
Develop Effective Communication and Computer Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in Communication Skills classes, practice public speaking, and refine technical writing. Simultaneously, master computer applications relevant to pharmacy, such as MS Excel for data analysis and basic bioinformatics tools. This prepares for professional reports and presentations.
Tools & Resources
Communication Skills lab, MS Office Suite, Basic bioinformatics tutorials
Career Connection
Essential for professional interactions, presenting research findings, and efficient data management in any pharmaceutical role.
Engage in Early Industry Exposure & Networking- (Semester 1-2)
Seek out and attend pharmaceutical conferences, workshops, or webinars, even if introductory. Join student chapters of professional bodies like IPA (Indian Pharmaceutical Association). Network with faculty, seniors, and industry professionals.
Tools & Resources
IPA student membership, University career fair, LinkedIn
Career Connection
Early networking helps identify career interests, gain insights into the industry, and can open doors for future internships or mentorship.
Intermediate Stage
Master Lab Techniques and Practical Application- (Semester 3-5)
Devote extra effort to practical sessions in Physical Pharmaceutics, Pharmaceutical Engineering, and Pharmacology. Understand the ''''why'''' behind each step, troubleshoot experiments, and meticulously document results. Consider volunteering for extra lab hours or assisting professors in minor projects.
Tools & Resources
Advanced lab equipment, Research papers, Faculty mentorship
Career Connection
Strong practical skills are indispensable for roles in R&D, Quality Control, and manufacturing, leading to better opportunities in industry.
Explore Electives for Specialization Interest- (Semester 3-5)
As you progress, identify areas of interest (e.g., Medicinal Chemistry, Pharmacognosy). Engage with faculty teaching these subjects, read advanced literature, and if available, choose electives that align with your passion to build a niche.
Tools & Resources
Elective subject guides, Departmental seminars, Online courses on NPTEL or Coursera related to specific pharmaceutical fields
Career Connection
Specializing early can distinguish you, making you a more attractive candidate for specific roles or advanced research opportunities.
Develop Critical Thinking through Case Studies- (Semester 3-5)
Actively participate in discussions, analyze pharmaceutical case studies, especially in subjects like Pathophysiology, Medicinal Chemistry, and Pharmacology. Learn to critically evaluate drug actions, disease mechanisms, and formulation challenges.
Tools & Resources
Pharmaceutical journals, Clinical case studies, Group discussions
Career Connection
Enhances problem-solving abilities, crucial for drug development, clinical roles, and informed decision-decision-making in the pharmaceutical sector.
Advanced Stage
Undertake Research Projects and Internships- (Semester 6-8)
Engage in an impactful research project during your final year, ideally in collaboration with industry or within the university. Seek internships in pharmaceutical companies, hospitals, or research institutes to gain hands-on experience and apply theoretical knowledge.
Tools & Resources
University research labs, Industry contacts, Internship portals (e.g., Internshala, LinkedIn)
Career Connection
Practical industry experience and research publication significantly boost your resume, providing a competitive edge for placements and higher studies.
Prepare for Regulatory and Quality Certifications- (Semester 6-8)
Focus on subjects like Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance, Regulatory Science, and Pharmacovigilance. Consider pursuing additional certifications or short courses in areas like GMP, GLP, or regulatory affairs to enhance employability in these critical sectors.
Tools & Resources
Industry certifications, Online courses, Regulatory guidelines (e.g., ICH, CDSCO)
Career Connection
These certifications are highly valued in the pharmaceutical industry for quality control, quality assurance, and regulatory affairs roles, which are high-demand areas.
Build a Professional Portfolio and Placement Readiness- (Semester 6-8)
Create a professional portfolio showcasing your projects, lab work, presentations, and any publications. Participate in mock interviews, resume writing workshops, and group discussions offered by the university''''s placement cell. Network with alumni for mentorship and job leads.
Tools & Resources
Placement cell, Career counselors, LinkedIn, Alumni network
Career Connection
A well-prepared portfolio and strong interview skills are crucial for securing desirable placements in top pharmaceutical companies and research organizations.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 (or equivalent) examination with Physics, Chemistry, and English as compulsory subjects along with Mathematics or Biotechnology or Biology as one of the optional subjects, obtaining at least 50% marks (45% for SC/ST/BC/PwD candidates) in the aggregate of the compulsory and optional subjects.
Duration: 8 semesters (4 years)
Credits: 210 Credits
Assessment: Internal: undefined, External: undefined
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP101T | Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry (Theory) | Core | 4 | Pharmaceutical impurities, Limit tests, Acids and bases, Major intra and extracellular electrolytes, Trace elements, Gastrointestinal agents, Dental products, Medicinal gases |
| BP101P | Pharmaceutical Inorganic Chemistry (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Limit tests for chloride, sulphate, iron, heavy metals, arsenic, Identification tests for inorganic compounds, Assays of inorganic compounds |
| BP102T | Remedial Biology (Theory) / Remedial Mathematics (Theory) | Core (Choice Based) | 2 | Morphology of plants and animals (Biology), Cell biology and tissues (Biology), Elementary human physiology (Biology), Algebra, Logarithms, Functions (Mathematics), Calculus (differentiation, integration) (Mathematics), Differential equations (Mathematics) |
| BP103T | Communication Skills (Theory) | Core | 2 | Communication essentials, Barriers to communication, Presentation skills, Interview skills, Group discussions, Resume writing |
| BP103P | Communication Skills (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Listening and reading skills, Writing and speaking skills, Presentation practice, Group discussion practice |
| BP104T | Human Anatomy and Physiology I (Theory) | Core | 4 | Introduction to Human Body, Cell and Tissue organization, Skeletal System, Joints, Muscular System, Haemopoietic System, Lymphatic System |
| BP104P | Human Anatomy and Physiology I (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Study of Human Skeleton, Identification of organs, Microscopic study of tissues, Recording of blood pressure and pulse |
| BP105T | Pharmaceutical Analysis I (Theory) | Core | 4 | Pharmaceutical analysis principles, Titrimetric analysis (acid-base, precipitation, complexometric), Gravimetric analysis, Redox titrations |
| BP105P | Pharmaceutical Analysis I (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Standardization of volumetric solutions, Assays using various titration methods |
| BP106T | Pharmaceutics I (Theory) | Core | 4 | Introduction to dosage forms, Prescriptions, Posology, Weights and measures, Powders, Liquids, Semisolids, Suppositories |
| BP106P | Pharmaceutics I (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Preparation of various dosage forms (powders, emulsions, suspensions), Preparation of ointments, creams, suppositories |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP201T | Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry I (Theory) | Core | 4 | Classification and nomenclature of organic compounds, Hybridization and Isomerism, Aromaticity, Alkanes, Alkenes, Alkynes, Alcohols and Carbonyl compounds |
| BP201P | Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry I (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Identification of organic compounds, Solubility tests, Functional group analysis, Melting point determination |
| BP202T | Pharmaceutical Microbiology (Theory) | Core | 4 | Introduction to microbiology, Microscopy and Staining techniques, Sterilization and disinfection, Culture media, Identification of bacteria and fungi, Viral diseases |
| BP202P | Pharmaceutical Microbiology (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Microbiological stains, Culture media preparation, Sterilization methods, Antibiotic sensitivity testing, Microbial enumeration |
| BP203T | Biochemistry (Theory) | Core | 4 | Biomolecules (Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins, Nucleic Acids), Enzymes, Biological oxidations, Metabolism of carbohydrates, Lipids and amino acids |
| BP203P | Biochemistry (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Qualitative tests for biomolecules, Estimation of blood glucose, Cholesterol and protein |
| BP204T | Pathophysiology (Theory) | Core | 4 | Cell injury and adaptation, Inflammation and repair, Etiology of disease, Pathophysiology of cardiovascular diseases, Pathophysiology of respiratory and renal disorders, Pathophysiology of gastrointestinal diseases |
| BP205T | Computer Applications in Pharmacy (Theory) | Core | 3 | Computer fundamentals, Operating systems, Word processing, Spreadsheets, Databases, Internet and Computer networks, Introduction to bioinformatics |
| BP205P | Computer Applications in Pharmacy (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Practical exercises using MS Office, Internet browsing, Introduction to pharmaceutical software |
| BP206T | Environmental Sciences (Theory) | Core | 2 | Natural resources, Ecosystems, Biodiversity and conservation, Environmental pollution, Solid waste management, Climate change, Environmental acts |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP301T | Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry II (Theory) | Core | 4 | Electrophilic and nucleophilic aromatic substitution, Reactions of carboxylic acids, Phenols, Amines, Heterocyclic compounds, Stereochemistry |
| BP301P | Pharmaceutical Organic Chemistry II (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Organic synthesis of compounds like acetanilide, benzoic acid, Qualitative analysis of unknown organic compounds |
| BP302T | Physical Pharmaceutics I (Theory) | Core | 4 | States of matter, Micromeritics, Surface and interfacial phenomena, Complexation, pH and buffers, Solubility |
| BP302P | Physical Pharmaceutics I (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Determination of particle size, Surface tension, Critical micelle concentration, Buffer preparation, Solubility enhancement |
| BP303T | Pharmaceutical Engineering (Theory) | Core | 4 | Fluid flow, Heat transfer, Evaporation and Drying, Size reduction and Size separation, Filtration and Centrifugation, Distillation |
| BP303P | Pharmaceutical Engineering (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Experiments on fluid flow, Heat transfer, Size reduction, Drying, Filtration equipment |
| BP304T | Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry I (Theory) | Core | 4 | Introduction to pharmacognosy, Classification of crude drugs, Cultivation and collection, Adulteration, Phytochemical investigation, Carbohydrates, Lipids, Proteins |
| BP304P | Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry I (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Microscopic examination of crude drugs, Extraction of phytoconstituents, Qualitative tests for carbohydrates, lipids |
| BP305T | Medicinal Chemistry I (Theory) | Core | 4 | Drug discovery and SAR, Receptor concept and Prodrugs, Antacids and Antiulcer agents, Sedatives and hypnotics, Anticonvulsants |
| BP305P | Medicinal Chemistry I (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Synthesis of medicinal compounds like phenothiazine derivatives, Qualitative analysis of drugs |
| BP306T | Pharmacology I (Theory) | Core | 4 | General pharmacology, Routes of drug administration, Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics, Drugs acting on ANS, Cholinergic and Adrenergic agents |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP401T | Medicinal Chemistry II (Theory) | Core | 4 | General anesthetics, Local anesthetics, Skeletal muscle relaxants, Cardiovascular drugs (anti-arrhythmics, anti-hypertensives), Anti-anginals and Diuretics |
| BP401P | Medicinal Chemistry II (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Synthesis of drugs like salicylic acid, phenytoin, Assays of selected medicinal compounds |
| BP402T | Physical Pharmaceutics II (Theory) | Core | 4 | Rheology, Coarse dispersions (suspensions, emulsions), Colloidal dispersions, Kinetics and drug stability, Micellar solubilization |
| BP402P | Physical Pharmaceutics II (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Viscosity determination, Emulsion stability, Suspension formulation, Degradation kinetics study |
| BP403T | Pharmacology II (Theory) | Core | 4 | Drugs acting on central nervous system (CNS depressants, stimulants), Autacoids, Drugs acting on respiratory system, Gastrointestinal drugs |
| BP403P | Pharmacology II (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Experiments on isolated tissue preparations, Effects of drugs on animal models, Bioassay techniques |
| BP404T | Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry II (Theory) | Core | 4 | Glycosides (cardiac, anthracene, saponin), Tannins, Volatile oils, Resins, Alkaloids (tropane, quinoline, isoquinoline), Marine drugs |
| BP404P | Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry II (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Extraction and identification of glycosides, tannins, volatile oils, alkaloids, Microscopic evaluation of crude drugs |
| BP405T | Pharmaceutical Jurisprudence (Theory) | Core | 4 | Pharmaceutical ethics, Pharmacy Act, Drugs and Cosmetics Act, Narcotic Drugs and Psychotropic Substances Act, Intellectual Property Rights (IPR) |
| BP406T | Pharmaceutical Marketing Management (Theory) | Core | 4 | Marketing concepts, Pharmaceutical market, Product life cycle, Pricing strategies, Sales forecasting, Promotional mix, Brand management |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP501T | Industrial Pharmacy I (Theory) | Core | 4 | Preformulation studies, Tablet manufacturing, Capsule manufacturing, Parenterals, Ophthalmic preparations, Packaging materials |
| BP501P | Industrial Pharmacy I (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Formulation and evaluation of tablets, capsules, liquids, Sterility testing |
| BP502T | Medicinal Chemistry III (Theory) | Core | 4 | Antihistaminic agents, Anti-diabetic agents, Anti-thyroid agents, Anti-cancer agents, Antibiotics, Anti-fungal agents, Antiviral agents |
| BP502P | Medicinal Chemistry III (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Synthesis of anti-inflammatory drugs, Analysis of antibiotics |
| BP503T | Pharmacology III (Theory) | Core | 4 | Drugs acting on blood, Endocrine pharmacology, Chemotherapy of microbial diseases, Chemotherapy of neoplastic diseases, Immunopharmacology |
| BP503P | Pharmacology III (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Study of drug effects on isolated animal tissues, Acute toxicity studies, Anti-inflammatory activity screening |
| BP504T | Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry III (Theory) | Core | 4 | General methods of extraction, Isolation and identification of phytoconstituents (alkaloids, glycosides), Terpenoids, Flavonoids, Biosynthetic pathways |
| BP504P | Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry III (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Extraction of specific phytoconstituents, Chromatographic techniques for herbal extracts |
| BP505T | Hospital and Clinical Pharmacy (Theory) | Core | 4 | Hospital pharmacy organization, Drug distribution systems, Hospital formulary, Rational drug therapy, Drug information services, Adverse drug reactions |
| BP506T | Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics (Theory) | Core | 4 | Drug absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion (ADME), Bioavailability and Bioequivalence, Drug disposition kinetics, Dosage regimen design |
| BP506P | Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics (Practical) | Lab | 1 | In vitro dissolution studies, Bioavailability studies simulation, Pharmacokinetic data analysis |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP601T | Medicinal Natural Products (Theory) | Core | 4 | Natural product chemistry, Plant-derived drugs, Animal-derived drugs, Marine natural products, Semisynthetic drugs from natural sources |
| BP601P | Medicinal Natural Products (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Extraction and characterization of specific natural products |
| BP602T | Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance (Theory) | Core | 4 | Quality assurance principles, Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP), Quality control tests, Documentation, Calibration and Validation, Quality Audits |
| BP602P | Pharmaceutical Quality Assurance (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Calibration of instruments, Quality control tests for dosage forms, Process validation exercises |
| BP603T | Pharmacology IV (Theory) | Core | 4 | Bioassay of drugs, Drug interactions, Clinical trials, Pharmacogenomics, Chronopharmacology, Drugs for metabolic disorders |
| BP603P | Pharmacology IV (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Pharmacological screening models, Drug interaction studies, Clinical trial design concepts |
| BP604T | Herbal Drug Technology (Theory) | Core | 4 | Herbal formulations, Standardization of herbal drugs, Neutraceuticals, Cosmeceuticals, Intellectual property rights for herbal drugs |
| BP604P | Herbal Drug Technology (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Preparation of herbal formulations, Quality control of herbal extracts |
| BP605T | Instrumental Methods of Analysis (Theory) | Core | 4 | UV-Visible spectroscopy, Infrared spectroscopy, NMR spectroscopy, Mass spectrometry, Chromatography (HPLC, GC), Electrophoresis |
| BP605P | Instrumental Methods of Analysis (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Practical applications of UV-Visible, IR, HPLC, GC for drug analysis |
| BP606T | Biotechnology (Theory) | Core | 4 | Introduction to biotechnology, Genetic engineering, DNA technology, Monoclonal antibodies, Vaccines, Gene therapy, Biopharmaceuticals |
| BP606P | Biotechnology (Practical) | Lab | 1 | DNA isolation, PCR, Gel electrophoresis, Immuno-diagnostic tests |
Semester 7
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP701T | Industrial Pharmacy II (Theory) | Core | 4 | Pilot plant scale-up, Technology transfer, Validation, cGMP, Audits, Regulatory affairs |
| BP701P | Industrial Pharmacy II (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Scale-up studies, Validation protocols, Documentation practices in industry |
| BP702T | Novel Drug Delivery Systems (Theory) | Core | 4 | Controlled and sustained release systems, Transdermal drug delivery, Mucoadhesive systems, Targeted drug delivery, Nanoparticles, Liposomes |
| BP702P | Novel Drug Delivery Systems (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Preparation and evaluation of microspheres, Liposomes, Transdermal patches |
| BP703T | Quality Control and Standardization of Herbals (Theory) | Core | 4 | Quality control of herbal drugs, Adulteration and substitution, WHO guidelines, Analytical techniques for herbal drug standardization |
| BP703P | Quality Control and Standardization of Herbals (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Evaluation of crude drugs, Chromatographic fingerprinting of herbals |
| BP704T | Cosmetic Science (Theory) | Core | 4 | Anatomy and physiology of skin, Hair, Nails, Raw materials for cosmetics, Formulation of creams, Lotions, Shampoos and Sunscreens |
| BP704P | Cosmetic Science (Practical) | Lab | 1 | Preparation of various cosmetic formulations, Evaluation of cosmetic products |
| BP705T | Pharmacovigilance (Theory) | Core | 4 | Introduction to pharmacovigilance, Adverse drug reactions (ADRs), Causality assessment, Reporting systems, Pharmacovigilance Programme of India (PvPI) |
| BP706T | Research Methodology and Biostatistics (Theory) | Core | 4 | Research design, Data collection, Hypothesis testing, Descriptive statistics, Inferential statistics, Correlation and Regression |
| BP707ET | Novel Drug Delivery Systems (Elective Option for Sem 7) | Elective | 4 | Different types of NDDS, Implants, Microparticles, Resealed erythrocytes, Niosomes, Phytosomes |
| BP708ET | Biopharmaceutics and Pharmacokinetics (Elective Option for Sem 7) | Elective | 4 | Drug absorption, Distribution, Metabolism, Excretion (ADME), Bioavailability, Bioequivalence, Drug disposition kinetics |
| BP709ET | Quality Control and Standardization of Herbals (Elective Option for Sem 7) | Elective | 4 | Herbal drug standardization, Microscopic and chemical evaluation, Chromatography, Spectroscopic analysis |
| BP710ET | Cosmetic Science (Elective Option for Sem 7) | Elective | 4 | Principles of cosmetic science, Skin care, Hair care, Oral care, Perfumes, Colorants, Sunscreens |
| BP711ET | Pharmacovigilance (Elective Option for Sem 7) | Elective | 4 | ADRs, Causality assessment, Signal detection, Risk management, International guidelines |
| BP712ET | Bioethics (Elective Option for Sem 7) | Elective | 4 | Ethical principles in research, Clinical trials, Animal ethics, Informed consent, Intellectual property issues |
| BP709P | Project Work | Project | 4 | Research problem identification, Literature review, Experimental design, Data analysis, Scientific report writing |
Semester 8
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BP801T | Bioinformatics (Theory) | Core | 4 | Biological databases, Sequence alignment, Phylogenetic analysis, Protein structure prediction, Drug target identification |
| BP802T | Cell and Molecular Biology (Theory) | Core | 4 | Cellular organization, Cell communication, Genetic diseases, DNA repair, Apoptosis, Cancer biology |
| BP803T | Pharmaceutical Product Development (Theory) | Core | 4 | Preformulation, Formulation strategies, Scale-up and technology transfer, Pilot plant design, Regulatory aspects of product development |
| BP804T | Computer Aided Drug Design (Theory) | Core | 4 | Molecular mechanics, Quantum mechanics, Drug-receptor interactions, ADMET prediction, Virtual screening strategies |
| BP805T | Dietary Supplements and Nutraceuticals (Theory) | Core | 4 | Classification of nutraceuticals, Role in health and disease, Regulatory aspects, Functional foods, Herbal nutraceuticals |
| BP806T | Pharmaceutical Regulatory Science (Theory) | Core | 4 | Drug development process, Regulatory agencies (FDA, CDSCO), IND, NDA, ANDA filings, Clinical trial regulations, ICH guidelines |
| BP807T | Quality Management Systems (Theory) | Core | 4 | Quality systems, ISO standards, Documentation control, Risk management, Quality audits, Six Sigma |
| BP808T | Social and Preventive Pharmacy (Theory) | Core | 4 | Epidemiology, Public health programs, Health education, Family planning, Immunization, First aid, Disaster management |
| BP809ET | Pharmaceutical Marketing Management (Elective Option for Sem 8) | Elective | 4 | Marketing environment, Product strategies, Pricing, Promotion, Distribution channels, Sales management, Pharma brand building |
| BP810ET | Pharmaceutical Biotechnology (Elective Option for Sem 8) | Elective | 4 | Recombinant DNA technology, Gene cloning, Protein engineering, Monoclonal antibodies, Biosimilars, Vaccines, Biologics manufacturing |
| BP811ET | Biostatistics and Research Methodology (Elective Option for Sem 8) | Elective | 4 | Research designs, Data collection, Sampling, Probability, Hypothesis testing, ANOVA, Regression analysis, Statistical software |
| BP812ET | Quality Assurance of Pharmaceuticals (Elective Option for Sem 8) | Elective | 4 | GMP, GLP, GCP, Quality control tests, Stability studies, Documentation, Audits and regulatory inspections |
| BP813ET | Advanced Instrumental Analysis (Elective Option for Sem 8) | Elective | 4 | Advanced chromatographic techniques (UPLC, SFC), Hyphenated techniques (LC-MS, GC-MS), Atomic absorption spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction |
| BP814ET | Pharmacoepidemiology and Pharmacoeconomics (Elective Option for Sem 8) | Elective | 4 | Pharmacoepidemiology methods, Drug utilization research, Pharmacoeconomic evaluation, Cost-benefit analysis, Quality of life |
| BP815P | Project Work | Project | 6 | Advanced research project, Experimental design, Data interpretation, Scientific writing, Viva-voce |
