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BA in Political Science at P.K. Roy Memorial College, Dhanbad
Dhanbad, Jharkhand
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About the Specialization
What is Political Science at P.K. Roy Memorial College, Dhanbad Dhanbad?
This Political Science program at Prasana Kumar Roy Memorial College focuses on equipping students with a profound understanding of political systems, theories, and processes, with a strong emphasis on the Indian context. It delves into constitutional frameworks, public administration, international relations, and historical political thought, preparing graduates for diverse roles in governance, policy, and civil services. The curriculum is designed to foster critical thinking about contemporary political challenges.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates aspiring for careers in public administration, journalism, law, or research. It also suits individuals passionate about civic engagement, social work, and political analysis. Those preparing for competitive exams like UPSC, State PCS, and other government services will find the foundational knowledge highly beneficial, providing a robust base for advanced studies in political science or related fields.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to pursue various career paths in India, including civil services, political consultancy, research analysis, journalism, and non-governmental organizations. Entry-level salaries range from INR 3-6 lakhs per annum, with significant growth potential in government and policy sectors. The analytical skills developed are highly valued, aligning well with competitive exam requirements and opening doors to postgraduate studies.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Constitutional Basics and Political Theories- (Semester 1-2)
Dedicate significant time to understanding the Indian Constitution, its amendments, and the foundational political theories. Participate in departmental seminars and debates to articulate ideas clearly. Form study groups to discuss complex concepts and prepare for internal assessments.
Tools & Resources
Laxmikanth''''s Indian Polity, O.P. Gauba''''s Political Theory, Online legal databases, Peer study groups
Career Connection
A strong foundation in these subjects is crucial for competitive exams like UPSC/JPSC and forms the bedrock for advanced political analysis roles in government or think tanks.
Enhance Communication and Research Skills- (Semester 1-2)
Actively engage in AECC courses to improve English or MIL communication. Practice academic writing through essay assignments and develop basic research skills by utilizing the college library and online resources for projects. Focus on clear, concise expression.
Tools & Resources
College library, JSTOR/Google Scholar (if accessible), Grammarly, Toastmasters (if available in Dhanbad)
Career Connection
Effective communication and research are indispensable for careers in journalism, policy analysis, advocacy, and higher education, enabling persuasive articulation of arguments.
Participate in College Debates and Quiz Competitions- (Semester 1-2)
Join college literary societies or debate clubs. Engage in inter-college debate and quiz competitions focused on current affairs, politics, and history. This builds confidence, critical thinking, and rapid information recall, essential for public speaking and interviews.
Tools & Resources
Newspapers (The Hindu, Indian Express), Current affairs magazines, Online news portals, College cultural/literary clubs
Career Connection
These activities develop presentation skills and general awareness, which are highly valued in civil services interviews, media roles, and any public-facing professional environment.
Intermediate Stage
Undertake Mini Research Projects and Field Studies- (Semester 3-5)
Collaborate with faculty on small research projects related to local political processes, public administration issues, or social movements in Jharkhand. Conduct surveys or interviews to gather primary data. This provides practical exposure to research methodologies.
Tools & Resources
SPSS/Excel for data analysis, Google Forms for surveys, Departmental faculty guidance, Local NGOs for field visits
Career Connection
Hands-on research experience is vital for postgraduate studies, roles in policy analysis, think tanks, and helps develop analytical skills critical for UPSC Mains answer writing.
Focus on Skill Enhancement Courses (SEC) for Practical Application- (Semester 3-5)
Choose SEC papers like ''''Public Opinion and Survey Research'''' or ''''Legislative Practices'''' strategically. Apply theoretical knowledge by designing small surveys, analyzing data, or understanding legislative procedures through case studies of Indian parliamentary sessions. This bridges theory and practice.
Tools & Resources
Election Commission of India website, Parliamentary proceedings records, Statistical data sources (NSSO, Census)
Career Connection
Developing practical skills in areas like survey research or legislative analysis directly enhances employability in market research, political campaigns, and legislative assistant roles.
Network with Alumni and Political Science Professionals- (Semester 3-5)
Attend guest lectures, workshops, and career counseling sessions organized by the college or university. Connect with alumni working in civil services, journalism, or NGOs through LinkedIn or college alumni networks. Seek mentorship and insights into career paths.
Tools & Resources
LinkedIn, College Alumni Association, Industry meet-ups/webinars
Career Connection
Networking opens doors to internship opportunities, valuable career advice, and potential job leads, which are essential for navigating the Indian job market effectively.
Advanced Stage
Intensive Preparation for Competitive Exams- (Semester 6)
Begin focused preparation for UPSC Civil Services, State PCS, or other relevant competitive exams. Integrate syllabus knowledge with current affairs. Practice answer writing for Mains exams and take mock tests seriously. Enroll in coaching if feasible and necessary.
Tools & Resources
Dedicated coaching institutes, Online test series, UPSC previous year papers, Standard reference books
Career Connection
This direct and targeted effort significantly increases the chances of securing esteemed positions in the Indian administrative and public services, a primary career aspiration for many Political Science graduates.
Undertake Internships in Governance or NGOs- (Semester 6 (during breaks or alongside studies))
Seek internships with local government bodies, NGOs working on policy advocacy, human rights, or environmental issues. Gain practical experience in policy formulation, project implementation, or grassroots activism. This exposure is invaluable for career clarity.
Tools & Resources
Internshala, NGO websites (e.g., Oxfam India, Child Rights and You), Government department portals
Career Connection
Internships provide real-world experience, build a professional network, and enhance resumes, directly leading to better placement opportunities in development, advocacy, and public sector consulting.
Develop a Specialization-Specific Portfolio- (Semester 6)
Compile a portfolio showcasing academic papers, research projects, articles, or presentations related to chosen DSE specializations (e.g., Human Rights, Foreign Policy). This demonstrates in-depth knowledge and analytical capabilities to potential employers or for higher studies.
Tools & Resources
Personal website/blog, LinkedIn profile, Academic journals for publishing (if applicable)
Career Connection
A well-curated portfolio highlights expertise and passion, making you a more attractive candidate for specialized roles, research positions, or admissions to master''''s/PhD programs in political science.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- 10+2 examination or equivalent with a minimum of 45% marks from a recognized board/council.
Duration: 6 semesters / 3 years
Credits: 140 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 25%, External: 75%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POL-CC-1 | Understanding Political Theory | Core | 6 | What is Political Theory?, Approaches to Political Theory, Concept of Liberty and Equality, Rights and Justice, Power and Authority |
| POL-CC-2 | Constitutional Government and Democracy in India | Core | 6 | Making of the Indian Constitution, Philosophy of the Constitution, Fundamental Rights and Duties, Directive Principles of State Policy, Structure of Government: Legislature, Executive, Judiciary |
| GEN-GE-1 | General Elective - I | General Elective | 6 | |
| AECC-1 | Environmental Studies | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Multidisciplinary nature of environmental studies, Natural Resources and their management, Ecosystems and Biodiversity, Environmental Pollution and its control, Human Population and Environment |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POL-CC-3 | Political Theory - Concepts and Debates | Core | 6 | Concept of the State and Sovereignty, Citizenship and its forms, Democracy: Theories and Debates, Human Rights: Universalism vs Cultural Relativism, Gender and Civil Society |
| POL-CC-4 | Political Process in India | Core | 6 | Parties and Party Systems in India, Elections and Electoral Reforms, Regionalism and Federalism, Caste, Religion, and Class in Indian Politics, Affirmative Action Policies |
| GEN-GE-2 | General Elective - II | General Elective | 6 | |
| AECC-2 | English / MIL Communication | Ability Enhancement Compulsory Course | 2 | Introduction to Communication, Listening and Speaking Skills, Reading Comprehension, Writing Skills (Reports, Emails), Grammar and Vocabulary for Communication |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POL-CC-5 | Introduction to Comparative Government and Politics | Core | 6 | Approaches to Comparative Politics, Legislatures and Executives, Judiciaries and Bureaucracies, Federalism and Unitary Systems, Electoral Systems and Party Systems |
| POL-CC-6 | Perspectives on Public Administration | Core | 6 | Public Administration as a Discipline, Classical Approaches (Weber, Taylor), Human Relations Approach (Mayo), Rational Choice Approach, New Public Administration and Public Policy |
| POL-CC-7 | Perspectives on International Relations | Core | 6 | Understanding International Relations, Theories of IR (Realism, Liberalism), Cold War and Post-Cold War Developments, Actors in International Relations, United Nations and International Law |
| GEN-GE-3 | General Elective - III | General Elective | 6 | |
| POL-SEC-1 | Public Opinion and Survey Research | Skill Enhancement Course | 2 | Nature of Public Opinion, Methods of Survey Research, Sampling Techniques, Questionnaire Design, Data Analysis and Interpretation |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POL-CC-8 | Political Processes and Institutions in Comparative Perspective | Core | 6 | Conceptualizing the Nation-State, Democratic and Authoritarian Regimes, Constitutions and Constitutionalism, Parties and Electoral Systems, Federalism and Decentralization |
| POL-CC-9 | Public Policy and Administration in India | Core | 6 | Concept and Nature of Public Policy, Policy Making Process in India, Policy Implementation and Evaluation, Decentralization and Local Governance, Good Governance and E-Governance Initiatives |
| POL-CC-10 | Global Politics | Core | 6 | Globalization: Debates and Dimensions, Global Economy and Multilateral Institutions, Global Security Concerns (Terrorism, WMD), Environmental Concerns and Climate Change, Human Rights and Global Justice |
| GEN-GE-4 | General Elective - IV | General Elective | 6 | |
| POL-SEC-2 | Legislative Practices and Procedures | Skill Enhancement Course | 2 | Role and Functions of Parliament/State Legislatures, Law Making Process, Budgetary Process and Financial Control, Committee System in Legislatures, Role of Political Parties and Pressure Groups |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POL-CC-11 | Classical Political Philosophy | Core | 6 | Plato: Justice, Ideal State, Aristotle: Polity, Citizenship, Machiavelli: Statecraft, The Prince, Hobbes: Social Contract, Leviathan, Locke: Natural Rights, Limited Government, Rousseau: General Will, Social Contract |
| POL-CC-12 | Indian Political Thought-I | Core | 6 | Ancient Indian Political Thought, Kautilya''''s Arthashastra, Dharma, Danda, Nyaya, Aggannasutta and Buddhist Political Thought, Barani''''s Fatawa-i-Jahandari, Abul Fazl''''s Ain-i-Akbari |
| POL-DSE-1 | Human Rights in a Comparative Perspective | Discipline Specific Elective | 6 | Theories of Human Rights, International Human Rights Law, Human Rights Institutions (UN, NHRC), Human Rights in India: Challenges and Debates, Contemporary Issues in Human Rights |
| POL-DSE-2 | Development Process and Social Movements in Contemporary India | Discipline Specific Elective | 6 | Concepts and Approaches to Development, Models of Development in India, Social Movements: Meaning and Types, Environmental Movements in India, Women''''s and Dalit Movements |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| POL-CC-13 | Modern Western Political Thought | Core | 6 | J.S. Mill: Liberty, Representative Government, G.W.F. Hegel: State and Freedom, Karl Marx: Class, Revolution, State, Antonio Gramsci: Hegemony, State and Civil Society, Hannah Arendt: Totalitarianism, John Rawls: Theory of Justice |
| POL-CC-14 | Indian Political Thought-II | Core | 6 | Colonialism and Nationalist Responses, M.K. Gandhi: Swaraj, Satyagraha, B.R. Ambedkar: Social Justice, Annihilation of Caste, Jawaharlal Nehru: Socialism, Secularism, V.D. Savarkar: Hindutva, Ram Manohar Lohia: Socialist Thought |
| POL-DSE-3 | Citizenship in a Globalizing World | Discipline Specific Elective | 6 | Concepts and Theories of Citizenship, Global Citizenship: Debates and Perspectives, Rights and Responsibilities of Citizens, Multiculturalism and Citizenship, Migration, Refugees, and Statelessness |
| POL-DSE-4 | India''''s Foreign Policy | Discipline Specific Elective | 6 | Determinants of India''''s Foreign Policy, Non-Alignment Movement and its Evolution, India''''s Relations with Major Powers (US, Russia, China), India and SAARC, BRICS, Nuclear Policy and India''''s Role in UNSC |
