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B-SC-MRT in General at Pushpagiri Medical College
Pathanamthitta, Kerala
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About the Specialization
What is General at Pushpagiri Medical College Pathanamthitta?
This B.Sc Medical Radiological Technology (MRT) program at Pushpagiri Medical College focuses on training skilled professionals in the use of advanced imaging technologies for diagnostic and therapeutic purposes. Within the Indian healthcare landscape, there''''s a significant and growing demand for qualified radiographers and technologists to operate sophisticated medical equipment. This program stands out by providing comprehensive theoretical knowledge combined with extensive practical exposure, preparing students for the dynamic and evolving field of medical imaging.
Who Should Apply?
This program is ideal for fresh graduates with a science background (Physics, Chemistry, Biology) who are keen on a technology-driven career in healthcare. It also suits individuals with a strong aptitude for physics, an eye for detail, and a compassionate approach towards patient care. The program aims to equip aspiring medical technologists with the foundational and advanced skills required to excel in various radiology departments across India.
Why Choose This Course?
Graduates of this program can expect to secure roles as radiographers, imaging technologists, or radiation therapy technologists in hospitals, diagnostic centers, and research institutions across India. Entry-level salaries typically range from INR 2.5 to 4.5 lakhs annually, with experienced professionals earning significantly more. The growth trajectory is promising, with opportunities for specialization in CT, MRI, Ultrasound, and Nuclear Medicine, aligning with various national and international professional certifications.
Student Success Practices
Foundation Stage
Master Core Scientific & Foundational Concepts- (Semester 1-2)
Focus rigorously on understanding Human Anatomy, Physiology, Physics, and Basic MRT principles. These subjects are the bedrock for all advanced imaging concepts. Form study groups to discuss complex topics and clarify doubts regularly.
Tools & Resources
Anatomy atlases (Netter''''s, Gray''''s), Physiology textbooks (Ganong''''s, Guyton), Physics reference books, Online medical illustration platforms, KUHS e-learning resources
Career Connection
A strong grasp of fundamentals ensures accurate patient positioning, understanding image pathology, and safe operation of equipment, crucial for entry-level radiography roles.
Develop Effective Communication & Computer Literacy- (Semester 1-2)
Actively participate in English communication classes to enhance patient interaction skills, crucial for obtaining accurate patient histories and providing comfort. Simultaneously, become proficient in computer fundamentals and medical software, as most modern imaging equipment is digitized.
Tools & Resources
Communication skill workshops, Toastmasters clubs (if available), MS Office suite, Basic coding tutorials, Hospital''''s internal communication software demonstrations
Career Connection
Excellent communication is vital for patient care and teamwork, while computer literacy is non-negotiable for operating PACS, RIS, and imaging consoles, making you a more versatile professional.
Engage in Early Clinical Observation- (Semester 1-2)
Seek opportunities, even informal ones if approved, to observe the hospital''''s radiology department early on. Witnessing live procedures, patient handling, and equipment usage provides context to theoretical learning and ignites passion for the field.
Tools & Resources
Hospital staff/mentors, Departmental rounds, Basic patient safety guidelines, Observation checklists
Career Connection
Early exposure helps connect classroom knowledge to real-world scenarios, aids in understanding departmental flow, and provides a realistic perspective on the technologist''''s role, preparing you for clinical rotations.
Intermediate Stage
Excel in Hands-On Radiographic & Darkroom Techniques- (Semester 3-4)
Dedicate significant time to practical sessions for radiographic positioning, darkroom procedures (even with digital transition, understanding film processing principles is valuable), and image quality assessment. Practice with precision and attention to detail.
Tools & Resources
Radiology lab equipment, Positioning guides (Merrill''''s Atlas), Phantom practice, Departmental training, Quality control manuals
Career Connection
Mastery of these techniques is fundamental for all diagnostic imaging roles, ensuring high-quality images for accurate diagnosis and reducing repeat exposures, directly impacting patient care and efficiency.
Deep Dive into Imaging Physics & Safety Protocols- (Semester 3-5)
Develop a profound understanding of Radiation Physics, Imaging Physics for various modalities (CT, MRI, US), and strict Radiation Safety measures. This includes understanding equipment functions, image formation, and dose optimization.
Tools & Resources
Physics simulation software, Radiation dosimeters (for practicals), Atomic Energy Regulatory Board (AERB) guidelines, Departmental safety protocols, Advanced textbooks
Career Connection
Expertise in imaging physics makes you an invaluable asset, allowing you to troubleshoot equipment, optimize imaging parameters, and most importantly, ensure patient and personnel safety, a critical aspect of radiography in India.
Seek Internships & Industry Exposure- (Semester 4-5)
Actively pursue clinical internships and externships within Pushpagiri Hospital or other reputed diagnostic centers. Engage with senior technologists, ask questions, and rotate through different modalities (X-ray, CT, MRI, Ultrasound) to gain broad exposure.
Tools & Resources
College placement cell, Professional networking events, Alumni connections, Hospital HR department for internship opportunities
Career Connection
Practical experience significantly boosts employability, provides networking opportunities, and helps identify areas of specialization. It''''s often a direct path to securing full-time employment after graduation.
Advanced Stage
Specialize in Advanced Imaging Modalities- (Semester 6 + Internship)
As you approach the final year and internship, focus on gaining in-depth knowledge and hands-on proficiency in advanced modalities like CT, MRI, Nuclear Medicine, and Interventional Radiology. Understand their clinical applications and specific operational nuances.
Tools & Resources
Specialized textbooks, Online webinars from GE/Siemens/Philips, Advanced departmental rotations, Case studies, Journal articles
Career Connection
Specialization enhances career prospects, allows you to command higher salaries, and opens doors to roles in super-specialty hospitals and advanced diagnostic centers that require expertise in specific high-tech imaging.
Master Image Processing & PACS- (Semester 6 + Internship)
Become proficient in digital image processing techniques and the operation of Picture Archiving and Communication Systems (PACS) and Radiology Information Systems (RIS). Understanding DICOM standards is crucial for data management and transfer in modern radiology.
Tools & Resources
PACS/RIS training modules, Image editing software for medical images (if available), Hospital IT department resources, Online courses on DICOM standards
Career Connection
These skills are essential for efficient workflow in any modern radiology department. Proficiency in PACS/RIS makes you a key player in managing patient data and images, a highly sought-after skill for various diagnostic and hospital settings.
Prepare for Placement & Professional Development- (Semester 6 + Internship)
Refine your resume, practice interview skills, and prepare for competitive exams or direct placements. Actively participate in college placement drives and leverage professional networks. Consider pursuing certifications relevant to specific imaging modalities.
Tools & Resources
College career services, Mock interviews, Industry skill assessment platforms, Professional bodies like Indian Association of Medical Physicists (IAMP), Online job portals (Naukri, LinkedIn)
Career Connection
Strategic placement preparation ensures a smooth transition into the professional world. Continuous professional development, including certifications, guarantees career growth and keeps you updated with evolving technologies and best practices in Indian healthcare.
Program Structure and Curriculum
Eligibility:
- Pass in Plus Two or equivalent examination with 50% marks in Physics, Chemistry, Biology, and English taken together. Minimum age 17 years by 31st December of the admission year.
Duration: 3 years (6 semesters) + 6 months internship
Credits: 120 Credits
Assessment: Internal: 20%, External: 80%
Semester-wise Curriculum Table
Semester 1
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| BLT 101 | Communicative English & Computer Fundamentals | Core | 4 | English Grammar and Usage, Effective Communication Skills, Computer Hardware and Software, Operating Systems, MS Office Applications |
| MRT 102 | Human Anatomy - I | Core | 4 | Introduction to Anatomy, Musculoskeletal System, Nervous System, Cardiovascular System, Respiratory System |
| MRT 103 | Human Physiology - I | Core | 4 | General Physiology, Blood and Body Fluids, Cardiovascular Physiology, Respiratory Physiology, Renal Physiology |
| MRT 104 | General Physics | Core | 4 | Mechanics and Properties of Matter, Heat and Thermodynamics, Optics and Sound, Electricity and Magnetism, Introduction to Modern Physics |
| MRT 105 | Basic Medical Radiological Technology | Core | 4 | History of Radiology, Fundamentals of Radiation, X-ray Production, Basic Radiographic Equipment, Radiation Protection Principles |
Semester 2
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MRT 201 | Human Anatomy - II | Core | 4 | Digestive System, Endocrine System, Reproductive System, Urinary System, Special Senses Anatomy |
| MRT 202 | Human Physiology - II | Core | 4 | Digestive Physiology, Endocrine Physiology, Reproductive Physiology, Nervous System Physiology, Physiology of Special Senses |
| MRT 203 | Biochemistry | Core | 4 | Carbohydrates, Proteins, Lipids, Enzymes and Coenzymes, Metabolism of Biomolecules, Vitamins and Minerals, Clinical Biochemistry |
| MRT 204 | Pathology | Core | 4 | General Pathology, Inflammation and Repair, Neoplasia, Circulatory Disturbances, Systemic Pathology Basics |
| MRT 205 | Microbiology | Core | 4 | General Bacteriology, Virology and Mycology, Parasitology, Immunology Basics, Sterilization and Disinfection |
Semester 3
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MRT 301 | Radiation Physics | Core | 4 | Atomic and Nuclear Structure, Interaction of Radiation with Matter, X-ray Tube and Generator, Radiation Detectors and Dosimetry, Quality Control in Radiology |
| MRT 302 | Radiographic & Dark Room Techniques | Core | 4 | Radiographic Film and Intensifying Screens, Film Processing Chemistry, Darkroom Design and Automation, Image Quality Factors, Digital Radiography Basics |
| MRT 303 | Patient Care & Hospital Practice | Core | 4 | Basic Nursing Procedures, First Aid and CPR, Medical Ethics and Legal Aspects, Patient Communication and Psychology, Hospital Safety and Infection Control |
| MRT 304 | Imaging Physics – I (Radiography) | Core | 4 | Image Receptors and Formation, Digital Radiography Systems (CR, DR), Image Processing Techniques, Artifacts in Radiography, Dose Reduction Techniques |
| MRT 305 | Sectional Anatomy | Core | 4 | Sectional Anatomy of Head and Neck, Thorax Sectional Anatomy, Abdomen Sectional Anatomy, Pelvis Sectional Anatomy, Spinal Cord Sectional Anatomy |
Semester 4
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MRT 401 | Radiographic Positioning & Image Evaluation – I | Core | 4 | Principles of Radiographic Positioning, Upper Extremity Positioning, Lower Extremity Positioning, Thoracic Cavity Positioning, Abdominal Cavity Positioning |
| MRT 402 | Special Radiographic Procedures | Core | 4 | Contrast Media and their Applications, Intravenous Pyelography (IVP), Barium Studies (Swallow, Meal, Enema), Hysterosalpingography (HSG), Myelography |
| MRT 403 | Pharmacology in Radiology | Core | 4 | Basic Principles of Pharmacology, Contrast Media Pharmacology, Emergency Drugs in Radiology, Drug Administration Routes, Adverse Drug Reactions and Management |
| MRT 404 | Imaging Physics – II (Ultrasound) | Core | 4 | Principles of Ultrasound, Ultrasound Transducers, Image Formation and Modes, Doppler Ultrasound, Ultrasound Artifacts and Quality Assurance |
| MRT 405 | Hospital Administration & Quality Control | Core | 4 | Hospital Organization and Management, Radiology Departmental Administration, Quality Assurance in Radiology, Equipment Calibration and Maintenance, Legal and Ethical Aspects of Management |
Semester 5
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MRT 501 | Radiographic Positioning & Image Evaluation – II | Core | 4 | Skull and Facial Bones Positioning, Vertebral Column Positioning, Pelvis and Hip Positioning, Paediatric Radiography, Geriatric Radiography |
| MRT 502 | Interventional Radiology | Core | 4 | Principles of Interventional Radiology, Angiography and Embolization, Stenting and Balloon Angioplasty, Biopsy and Drainage Procedures, Patient Preparation and Post-Procedure Care |
| MRT 503 | Imaging Physics – III (CT & MRI) | Core | 4 | Principles of Computed Tomography (CT), Principles of Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI), Image Reconstruction Techniques, Contrast Agents in CT/MRI, Safety in CT and MRI |
| MRT 504 | Computed Tomography (CT) | Core | 4 | CT Gantry and Detectors, Image Acquisition Parameters, CT Angiography, 3D Reconstruction and Post-Processing, Clinical Applications of CT |
| MRT 505 | Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) | Core | 4 | MRI Magnets and Coils, Pulse Sequences and Image Formation, Image Parameters and Quality, Functional MRI (fMRI), Clinical Applications of MRI |
Semester 6
| Subject Code | Subject Name | Subject Type | Credits | Key Topics |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| MRT 601 | Radioisotopes & Nuclear Medicine | Core | 4 | Radioactivity and Radionuclides, Radionuclide Production, Gamma Camera Principles, SPECT and PET Imaging, Clinical Applications of Nuclear Medicine |
| MRT 602 | Radiation Therapy | Core | 4 | Principles of Radiotherapy, Treatment Planning and Simulation, Linear Accelerators and Brachytherapy, Radiation Dose Measurement, Side Effects of Radiotherapy and Management |
| MRT 603 | Image Processing & PACS | Core | 4 | Digital Image Processing Fundamentals, Image Archiving and Retrieval Systems, PACS Architecture and Components, RIS and HIS Integration, DICOM Standard |
| MRT 604 | Recent Advances in Imaging | Core | 4 | Molecular Imaging, Artificial Intelligence in Radiology, Image Fusion Techniques, Quantitative Imaging, Tele-Radiology and Remote Reporting |
| MRT 605 | Research Methodology & Biostatistics | Core | 4 | Research Design and Types, Data Collection and Sampling, Descriptive and Inferential Statistics, Hypothesis Testing, Scientific Writing and Presentation |
